onnxruntime can execute the model correctly with the CUDAExecutionProvider, while returning error code with the CPUExecutionProvider: NOT_IMPLEMENTED : Could not find an implementation for Resize(13) node with name ''

[coffezhou]

Describe the issue

For the following onnx model,

it can be executed by the CUDAExecutionProvider. The outputs are as follows:

[array([[[[-0.6251511 , -0.5969454 ,  0.13909698, -0.27613088],
         [ 0.00713499, -0.06079938,  0.07727996,  0.09848484],
         [-1.3456749 ,  1.2606536 , -2.1878982 , -0.06534719],
         [ 1.7707846 , -1.3586597 , -1.1241275 ,  1.1630629 ]],

        [[ 1.5288247 ,  1.5974303 , -0.09236689,  1.2441877 ],
         [-0.4477599 ,  0.20678943,  0.2639845 , -0.38207826],
         [ 1.0393754 ,  2.0902128 , -0.4672897 ,  1.8636966 ],
         [ 1.2390026 , -0.38409668, -0.29675618, -2.113882  ]],

        [[-1.2571493 ,  0.19212584, -0.48622572,  1.3817313 ],
         [ 0.2130472 ,  0.12426434,  0.18794645, -1.4493794 ],
         [ 0.38522267,  0.55802476, -1.0083855 ,  0.12431115],
         [-1.9025584 , -1.1199955 , -0.97456354,  0.5826947 ]]]],
      dtype=float32)]

However, when I run it using the CPUExecutionProvider, onnxruntime crashes as follows:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/carla/Documents/test/test.py", line 31, in <module>
    test()
  File "/home/carla/Documents/test/test.py", line 26, in test
    cpu_ort_session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/carla/anaconda3/envs/onnruntime-gpu/lib/python3.12/site-packages/onnxruntime/capi/onnxruntime_inference_collection.py", line 471, in __init__
    self._create_inference_session(providers, provider_options, disabled_optimizers)
  File "/home/carla/anaconda3/envs/onnruntime-gpu/lib/python3.12/site-packages/onnxruntime/capi/onnxruntime_inference_collection.py", line 570, in _create_inference_session
    sess.initialize_session(providers, provider_options, disabled_optimizers)
onnxruntime.capi.onnxruntime_pybind11_state.NotImplemented: [ONNXRuntimeError] : 9 : NOT_IMPLEMENTED : Could not find an implementation for Resize(13) node with name ''

To reproduce

Environment

OS: Ubuntu 20.04
onnxruntime: 1.23.0.dev20250515001
CUDA: cuda-12.2.2::cuda-toolkit
CUDNN: 9.1.1.17
NVIDIA GPU: GeForce RTX 3080
NVIDIA Driver Version: 535.183.01
Python Version: 3.12.9

Steps to reproduce

This bug can be reproduced by the following code with the model in the attachment.

from typing import Dict, List, Literal, Optional
import sys

import numpy as np
import onnx
import onnxruntime

import pickle

def test():
    onnx_model = onnx.load("111.onnx")

    with open("inputs.pkl", "rb") as fp:
        inputs = pickle.load(fp)

    sess_options = onnxruntime.SessionOptions()              

    gpu_ort_session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(
                              onnx_model.SerializeToString(), sess_options, providers=["CUDAExecutionProvider"]
                      )
                  
    gpu_ort_output = gpu_ort_session.run([], inputs)
    
    print(gpu_ort_output)
    #------------------------------------------------------
    cpu_ort_session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(
                              onnx_model.SerializeToString(), sess_options, providers=["CPUExecutionProvider"]
                          )   
    
if __name__ == "__main__":
    test()
    

Urgency

No response

Platform

Linux

OS Version

Ubuntu 20.04

ONNX Runtime Installation

Released Package

ONNX Runtime Version or Commit ID

1.23.0.dev20250515001

ONNX Runtime API

Python

Architecture

X64

Execution Provider

Default CPU, CUDA

Execution Provider Library Version

cuda-12.2.2::cuda-toolkit, cudnn-9.1.1.17