Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

docs: rewrite API first guide with detailed implementation and samples #1335

Open
wants to merge 5 commits into
base: main
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor

@timothystone-knsl timothystone-knsl commented Feb 4, 2024

Re-ordered concepts to introduce concepts provided by JHipster with details on the out of the box configuration of the openapi-generator and the use of the Delegate Pattern. Explicitly callout the use of the OAI's Pet Store example with links to samples.

Added notes on JHipster's technical structure and the use of ArchUnit to prepare the reader for the implementation of the API operations.

Rewrite and editdocs for a detailed introduction of API first development

NOTE: removed references to the Maven IDEA and Eclipse plugins. Both have been retired and should be removed from JHipster.

Added detailed examples of the implementation of NativeWebRequest and responses

Lots of examples and details added to both the basic and detailed implementation with mock request responses prior to implementation with the NativeWebRequest.

Add sample api.yml used in guide and build out initial content

The content is largely complete and ready for review. Add links and the sample api.yml document used throughout the guide.

Closes jhipster/generator-jhipster#25030

Re-ordered concepts to introduce concepts provided by JHipster with details on the out of the box
configuration of the openapi-generator and the use of the Delegate Pattern. Explicitly callout the
use of the OAI's Pet Store example with links to samples.

Added notes on JHipster's technical structure and the use of ArchUnit to prepare the reader for the
implementation of the API operations.

Rewrite and editdocs for a detailed introduction of API first development

NOTE: removed references to the Maven IDEA and Eclipse plugins. Both have been retired and should be
removed from JHipster.

Added detailed examples of the implementation of NativeWebRequest and responses

Lots of examples and details added to both the basic and detailed implementation with mock request
responses prior to implementation with the NativeWebRequest.

Add sample api.yml used in guide and build out initial content

The content is largely complete and ready for review. Add links and the sample api.yml document used
throughout the guide.
Copy link

netlify bot commented Feb 4, 2024

Deploy Preview for jhipster-site ready!

Name Link
🔨 Latest commit 1047a54
🔍 Latest deploy log https://app.netlify.com/sites/jhipster-site/deploys/66350387f0ce13000890ef27
😎 Deploy Preview https://deploy-preview-1335--jhipster-site.netlify.app
📱 Preview on mobile
Toggle QR Code...

QR Code

Use your smartphone camera to open QR code link.

To edit notification comments on pull requests, go to your Netlify site configuration.

@timothystone-knsl timothystone-knsl marked this pull request as ready for review February 4, 2024 17:14
timothystone-knsl added a commit to timothystone-knsl/generator-jhipster that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2024
Both plugins have been retired by Apache Maven. See: https://maven.apache.org/plugins/#retired for
more details. Both plugins have not see updates in almost a decade (IDEA was last updated in 2013).

The mention and use of the plugins has been removed from the Doing API First Development guide in
jhipster/jhipster.github.io#1335.

Closes jhipster#25081
JHipster defaults the `/api/**` behind authentication via the SecurityConfigurationFilter chain,
e.g., `.authenticated()`. It is possible to craft a JWT Bearer token to test the API using the JWT
Secret generated by JHipster during creation.
@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

timothystone-knsl commented Feb 6, 2024

@mraible see above deployment and attempt navigation to the proposed changes in Options > Doing API First Development. The redirect is broken an in an infinite loop. See also the issue and this comment for more context, jhipster/generator-jhipster#25030 (comment).

I'm alerting you because I just found this in the Netlify deployment checks... you or somebody on the team may wish to look into the redirect looping.

image

@mraible
Copy link
Collaborator

mraible commented Feb 6, 2024 via email

@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

Does it work when you run it locally? I've seen this happen with other pages, but I'm not sure how to fix it.

I haven't went that far yet... but I'll try today, time permitting. Thanks for looking! Sorry to pick on you... but I saw your name "Matt Raible's Team" and decided it was worth a tag.

Test the desired URL to help Jekyll with redirects
@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

timothystone-knsl commented Feb 7, 2024

Moving the conversation from the jhipster/generator-jhipster#25030.

Basically a full rewrite of the API First document with sample files, consistent examples, and explanations for new comers. Includes configuration of the plugins and sample code showing full context. Removed references to retired tooling, see jhipster/generator-jhipster#25081 (merged). Added authentication tips (and a couple of Pro Tips).

Since the Netlify deployment doesn't work, the edits can be reviewed in context here.

@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

@mraible @atomfrede who watches and reviews these JHipster.tech PRs? Anyone I should tag?

@mraible
Copy link
Collaborator

mraible commented Feb 13, 2024

Hi @timothystone-knsl I'm currently on vacation and don't have time to review. It's possible I will in the coming weeks.

@atomfrede
Copy link
Member

Sorry @timothystone-knsl I wanted to have a look. Will try it this week.

@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

I too just returned from vacation. Just poking this PR.

Update docs to reflect OpenAPI implementation recommendation.
@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

timothystone-knsl commented May 3, 2024

@mraible @atomfrede I'm still interested in making this guide more approachable and removing what I see as assumption gaps in the existing guide.

One thing I need to resolve and it's not obvious to me is that the OpenAPI Generator as configured to useDelegates=true requires an implementation.

In the guide (blob link), it is explicitly called out:

Providing the NativeWebRequest bean to the Delegate interface can return example response bodies for the methods that have not been overridden. The endpoints still respond with a 501 Not Implemented HTTP status code, but the example response may be useful for mocking endpoints before the actual implementation.

This may be true, but the generated code does not resolve this "provided NativeWebRequest bean" in the IDE. One of the things I'm trying to do with the rewrite is to close some assumption gaps, where the assumptions are made by experienced users of the frameworks and tooling as configured by default in JHipster, i.e., delegatePattern=true (where this default is even debated in some forums as necessary or "unnecessary complexity").

How can I help close this gap and provide the necessary tips or instructions for new users of JHipster in "providing the bean" properly?

Copy link
Member

@atomfrede atomfrede left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Awesome work @timothystone-knsl. It really reads great.

❯◉ API first development using OpenAPI-generator
```

This option will configure the build tool, Maven or Gradle, to use the openapi-generator-maven-plugin to generate API code from an OpenAPI (Swagger) Specification (OAS) file. Both Swagger v2 and OpenAPI v3 formats are supported.
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Maybe just to avoid confusion, don't mention the build tool and just use openapi-generator-plugin?

- You can design your API for the consumers and not as a consequence of your implementation.
- You can use the specification file to mock your new server endpoints before they are released so you can more decouple frontend and backend development.
- You don't need a live server to use your OpenAPI documentation.
Hereafter, this guide will be based on a [JHipster-ready version of Expanded Pet Store v3](api/api.yml) from the OpenAPI Initiative ([found here](https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/examples/v3.0/petstore-expanded.yaml)). This JHipster-version sets the `server:url` to the JHipster defaults of `http://localhost:8081/api` (where the port defaults to `8081` and the generated controller has a base path of `/api`, matching the default `SecurityConfiguration#filterChain(HttpSecurity, MvcRequestMatcher.Builder)` implementation).
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Is it 8081?

Copy link
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

When generating a new microservice, the default is 8081:

? As you are running in a microservice architecture, on which port would like your server to run? It should be unique to
 avoid port conflicts. (8081) 

@atomfrede
Copy link
Member

@mraible @atomfrede I'm still interested in making this guide more approachable and removing what I see as assumption gaps in the existing guide.

One thing I need to resolve and it's not obvious to me is that the OpenAPI Generator as configured to useDelegates=true requires an implementation.

In the guide (blob link), it is explictly called out:

Providing the NativeWebRequest bean to the Delegate interface can return example response bodies for the methods that have not been overridden. The endpoints still respond with a 501 Not Implemented HTTP status code, but the example response may be useful for mocking endpoints before the actual implementation.

This may be true, but the generated code does not resolve this "provided NativeWebRequest bean" in the IDE. One of the things I'm trying to do with the rewrite is to close some assumption gaps, where the assumptions are made by experienced users of the frameworks and tooling as configured by default in JHipster, i.e., useDelegate=true (where this default is even debated in some forums as necessary or "unnecessary complexity").

How can I help close this gap and provide the necessary tips or instructions for new users of JHipster in "providing the bean" properly?

What is the issue with the nativeWebRequets and the IDE? When it comes to delegate use, this could be changed if we agree its not needed. At least in my projects (not jhipster ones) we have always used delegates as far as I remember.

@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

timothystone-knsl commented May 3, 2024

What is the issue with the nativeWebRequests and the IDE? When it comes to delegate use, this could be changed if we agree its not needed. At least in my projects (not jhipster ones) we have always used delegates as far as I remember.

I don't have a real issue with the use of the delegate pattern. Where the discussion occurs it is around preferences and is mostly a question for me of: is JHipster providing the pattern as an example of best practice or if interfaceOnly would be "more approachable." The delegatePattern=true is not the default, but delegatePattern=false so JHipster is making a deliberate decision here.

In IntelliJ, one will often see this:

image

It doesn't seem to impact anything... at least casually, but I've been asked about it and don't have an answer. My Spring experience has its own gaps and I have not been able to resolve this myself. It feels as if the OpenAPI generator is not doing something and there is a gap in the documentation that can address it.

@atomfrede
Copy link
Member

Good point. I really can not recall any explicit decision for delagate pattern. If we do not have one we should adhere to our policy to use technologies with their default config (when possible)

@timothystone-knsl
Copy link
Contributor Author

timothystone-knsl commented May 4, 2024

Good point. I really can not recall any explicit decision for delagate pattern. If we do not have one we should adhere to our policy to use technologies with their default config (when possible)

On that, the following would need to be changed or removed in the generator. See also the documentation for the Spring Generator defaults.

If there as simple Spring configuration fix that would address the "missing bean" in the IDE, whether a PR in the OpenAPI plugin or in the src/main/java/**/config package I'm happy to take that on as part of both the documentation PR and in the generator.

@mraible
Copy link
Collaborator

mraible commented May 10, 2024

@timothystone-knsl I don't know much about this as I haven't used this feature. A PR would be most welcome if it makes things better.

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
3 participants