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HMock

HMock is a simple unit testing framework to allow user to mock REST API locally.

This project is still very young, and alot of design can change, so detailed documentation is not included for now.

Everyone is welcome to contribute!

Problem:

Imagine you are writing a client application that interact with some third party REST API. You wrote some code and you would like to unit test it. Yes, you can test it by interact wit the REST API directly, but then your tests will be dependent on the ever changing returned data which you have no control of. Boom! your test cases become unstable. Furthermore, how can you test edge cases if it is hard to trigger the edge cases?

Solution:

Mock the REST API locally! The concept of HMock is to start a HTTP server locally, and then server can be configured (through some DSL) to returne pre-defined data base on the request.

For example, you can configure in such a way that:

  • Upon receiving /employee/John return a good employee data saved in a file
  • Upon receiving /employee/Jack return a invalid employee data saved in a file

So that if you point your client application to the locally mocked server, you can test the client's behaviour with stable data; you will also be able to handcraft data to trigger may error/edge cases in your application.

Download:

You can download the latest snapshot build here.

Example:

  HMock
  .respond()
    .body("A,B,C")
  .when()
    .get("/employees")
    .param("name", equalTo("John"));
			
  request = new URL("http://localhost:7357/employees?name=John");
  conn = (HttpURLConnection) request.openConnection();

  String response = IOUtils.toString(conn.getInputStream());
  assertEquals(200, conn.getResponseCode());
  assertEquals("A,B,C", response);