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Dev Tools

This package is a set of shell scripts to help in projects development life-cycle, such as cleaning up some un-wanted files to prepare a deployment, actually deploy the package loading some environment specific files and helping create some GIT version TAGs.

The tools embedded in this package are based on our work about the best practices in project development and deployment: http://spip.ateliers-pierrot.fr/nos-activites/notre-philosophie/deployment-rules?lang=en.

The binaries of this package are all coded in Bash.

Presentation

The devtools package is one single shell script that handles a set of available actions (also defined as shell scripts) to execute something upon a project under development. The usage is quite simple as it just requires to understand the command line call of one single script. The global script always follows the same rules and acts like a dispatcher that distributes the options to an action. More, creating a new action (such as your own actions) is as simple as writing a new shell script in the devtools-actions/ directory and call it with the global script.

A simple set of rules are to be followed to construct a new action with a specific help string, some specific command line options and configuration variables.

Installation

The following files are required for the Dev-Tools to work:

  • the original script libexec/devtools.sh;
  • the global configuration file libexec/devtools.conf;
  • the actions directory (and its contents) libexec/devtools-actions/;
  • the Piwi Bash Library directory (and its contents) libexec/piwi-bash-library/.

Additionally, a UNIX-like manual is available in file man/devtools.man. It is not required for the script to work but it seems a good advise to include it in your copy.

Classic install

To download, install and use the package, you need to run something like:

wget --no-check-certificate https://github.com/piwi/dev-tools/archive/master.tar.gz
tar -xvf master.tar.gz
# do not forget here to change "path/to/your/project" to fit your project ...
cp -R dev-tools-master/libexec/* path/to/your/project/bin/
chmod a+x path/to/your/project/bin/devtools.sh path/to/your/project/bin/devtools-actions/*.sh
cp -R dev-tools-master/man/devtools.man path/to/your/project/bin/

If you already use the Piwi Bash Library in your project, you can avoid to duplicate it by following the configuration procedure described in next chapter.

Global install

If you plan to often use this package, you can install it globally in your $HOME/bin/ directory. You can run something like the followings, assuming you are at the package's root directory:

cp -R libexec/* ~/bin/
chmod a+x ~/bin/devtools.sh ~/bin/devtools-actions/*.sh

For facility, you can even rename devtools.sh to just devtools:

mv devtools.sh devtools

... or symlink the original:

ln -s devtools.sh devtools

Usage

For a first meet, run in a terminal:

./bin/devtools

To see a full help info with the list of available actions, run:

./bin/devtools -h

To see the complete list of available actions, run:

./bin/devtools list-actions

To see a specific help info for an action, run:

./bin/devtools help action

To actually run an action, use:

./bin/devtools [global options] [action options] action_name

For any command line call, you can add the --dry-run option to debug what would be done by the script but not run it actually:

./bin/devtools [global options] --dry-run [action options] action_name

A manual is available for your current version of the Dev-Tools. To read it, run:

man ./man/devtools.man

Configuration & Dependencies

The package is distributed with a configuration file named devtools.conf with default settings. You can define or re-define some settings in this file to fit your environment needs. If you use this package as a "standalone" tool to manage different projects, you can also over-write all configuration values in a specific .devtools file at the root directory of each project.

The configuration files have to be written as shell scripts:

# comment begins with a sharp
CONFIG_VAR=value
OTHER_CONFIG_VAR="my value with space"

Any available configuration variable is shown in the usage string of each action.

Configuration variables are named following some simple rules:

  • a global configuration variable is named like DEFAULT_VARIABLE
  • an action-specific configuration variable is named like DEFAULT_ACTIONNAME_VARIABLE

This package is based on the Piwi Bash Library which is embedded by default in the piwi-bash-library/ directory. You can over-write the library loaded (and skip the embedded version) re-defining the DEFAULT_BASHLIBRARY_PATH of the configuration file.

Events triggering

For each action of the devtools.sh script, an event will be triggered BEFORE and AFTER the action has been called. This allows user to define a special behavior for each action using the configuration values constructed like:

EVENT_PRE_action
EVENT_POST_action

For instance, to print done after the cleanup action, we would write:

EVENT_POST_cleanup="echo 'done'"

Create a new action

To create a new action handled by devtools.sh, just create a new shell script in the devtools-actions/ directory.

The best way to begin creating your own action is to make a copy of the dev/action-model.sh script of the dev branch of this package and update the code ... For more info, see http://github.com/piwi/dev-tools/blob/dev/dev/action-model.sh.

Action info

The first part of an action script will mostly be the information strings about this action. The devtools.sh accepts that any action defines the following variables:

  • ACTION_NAME: the name of the action
  • ACTION_VERSION: the current version number of the action
  • ACTION_DESCRIPTION: the description string of the action, shown when you see the global usage page of Dev-Tools and for the action's specific help;
  • ACTION_OPTIONS: an information about action's command line options and configuration variables;
  • ACTION_SYNOPSIS: a quick synopsis of action's options;
  • ACTION_CFGVARS=(): a table of configuration variables used by the action;
  • ACTION_ADDITIONAL_INFO: an additional information shown with "help action"

Action work

The second part of an action script is its work on the project. You can here use any kind of Bash and UNIX commands and use the devtools.sh environment variables. As this package is based on the Piwi Bash Library, you can also use any of its features. To know the version actually in use with your version of Dev-Tools, run:

./bin/devtools --libvers

Note for development

During development, you can call any file path as an action running:

./bin/devtools [global options] [action options] ./action/path/from/package/root.sh

Sources & bugs report

The "Dev Tools" package is open source and its source code is hosted on a GitHub.com repository at http://github.com/piwi/dev-tools. Feel free to make a fork of it and participate.

The last stable version is the last available release at http://github.com/piwi/dev-tools/releases.

To report a bug, please create a ticket at http://github.com/piwi/dev-tools/issues.

Author & License

Dev-Tools - Packages development & deployment facilities
Copyleft (ↄ) 2013-2015 Pierre Cassat & contributors
<http://github.com/piwi/dev-tools>

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

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