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curl_sasl.c
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curl_sasl.c
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/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
* RFC2195 CRAM-MD5 authentication
* RFC2617 Basic and Digest Access Authentication
* RFC2831 DIGEST-MD5 authentication
* RFC4422 Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL)
* RFC4616 PLAIN authentication
* RFC6749 OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework
* Draft LOGIN SASL Mechanism <draft-murchison-sasl-login-00.txt>
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "urldata.h"
#include "curl_base64.h"
#include "curl_md5.h"
#include "vtls/vtls.h"
#include "curl_hmac.h"
#include "curl_sasl.h"
#include "warnless.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
#include "strtok.h"
#include "strequal.h"
#include "rawstr.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "non-ascii.h" /* included for Curl_convert_... prototypes */
#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"
/* Supported mechanisms */
const struct {
const char *name; /* Name */
size_t len; /* Name length */
unsigned int bit; /* Flag bit */
} mechtable[] = {
{ "LOGIN", 5, SASL_MECH_LOGIN },
{ "PLAIN", 5, SASL_MECH_PLAIN },
{ "CRAM-MD5", 8, SASL_MECH_CRAM_MD5 },
{ "DIGEST-MD5", 10, SASL_MECH_DIGEST_MD5 },
{ "GSSAPI", 6, SASL_MECH_GSSAPI },
{ "EXTERNAL", 8, SASL_MECH_EXTERNAL },
{ "NTLM", 4, SASL_MECH_NTLM },
{ "XOAUTH2", 7, SASL_MECH_XOAUTH2 },
{ ZERO_NULL, 0, 0 }
};
#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH) && !defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH (1 << 0)
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH_INT (1 << 1)
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH_CONF (1 << 2)
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH "auth"
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_INT "auth-int"
#define DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_CONF "auth-conf"
#define DIGEST_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH 256
#define DIGEST_MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH 1024
/* The CURL_OUTPUT_DIGEST_CONV macro below is for non-ASCII machines.
It converts digest text to ASCII so the MD5 will be correct for
what ultimately goes over the network.
*/
#define CURL_OUTPUT_DIGEST_CONV(a, b) \
result = Curl_convert_to_network(a, (char *)b, strlen((const char*)b)); \
if(result) { \
free(b); \
return result; \
}
/*
* Returns 0 on success and then the buffers are filled in fine.
*
* Non-zero means failure to parse.
*/
static int sasl_digest_get_pair(const char *str, char *value, char *content,
const char **endptr)
{
int c;
bool starts_with_quote = FALSE;
bool escape = FALSE;
for(c = DIGEST_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH - 1; (*str && (*str != '=') && c--); )
*value++ = *str++;
*value = 0;
if('=' != *str++)
/* eek, no match */
return 1;
if('\"' == *str) {
/* this starts with a quote so it must end with one as well! */
str++;
starts_with_quote = TRUE;
}
for(c = DIGEST_MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH - 1; *str && c--; str++) {
switch(*str) {
case '\\':
if(!escape) {
/* possibly the start of an escaped quote */
escape = TRUE;
*content++ = '\\'; /* even though this is an escape character, we still
store it as-is in the target buffer */
continue;
}
break;
case ',':
if(!starts_with_quote) {
/* this signals the end of the content if we didn't get a starting
quote and then we do "sloppy" parsing */
c = 0; /* the end */
continue;
}
break;
case '\r':
case '\n':
/* end of string */
c = 0;
continue;
case '\"':
if(!escape && starts_with_quote) {
/* end of string */
c = 0;
continue;
}
break;
}
escape = FALSE;
*content++ = *str;
}
*content = 0;
*endptr = str;
return 0; /* all is fine! */
}
/* Convert md5 chunk to RFC2617 (section 3.1.3) -suitable ascii string*/
static void sasl_digest_md5_to_ascii(unsigned char *source, /* 16 bytes */
unsigned char *dest) /* 33 bytes */
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
snprintf((char *)&dest[i*2], 3, "%02x", source[i]);
}
/* Perform quoted-string escaping as described in RFC2616 and its errata */
static char *sasl_digest_string_quoted(const char *source)
{
char *dest, *d;
const char *s = source;
size_t n = 1; /* null terminator */
/* Calculate size needed */
while(*s) {
++n;
if(*s == '"' || *s == '\\') {
++n;
}
++s;
}
dest = malloc(n);
if(dest) {
s = source;
d = dest;
while(*s) {
if(*s == '"' || *s == '\\') {
*d++ = '\\';
}
*d++ = *s++;
}
*d = 0;
}
return dest;
}
/* Retrieves the value for a corresponding key from the challenge string
* returns TRUE if the key could be found, FALSE if it does not exists
*/
static bool sasl_digest_get_key_value(const char *chlg,
const char *key,
char *value,
size_t max_val_len,
char end_char)
{
char *find_pos;
size_t i;
find_pos = strstr(chlg, key);
if(!find_pos)
return FALSE;
find_pos += strlen(key);
for(i = 0; *find_pos && *find_pos != end_char && i < max_val_len - 1; ++i)
value[i] = *find_pos++;
value[i] = '\0';
return TRUE;
}
static CURLcode sasl_digest_get_qop_values(const char *options, int *value)
{
char *tmp;
char *token;
char *tok_buf;
/* Initialise the output */
*value = 0;
/* Tokenise the list of qop values. Use a temporary clone of the buffer since
strtok_r() ruins it. */
tmp = strdup(options);
if(!tmp)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
token = strtok_r(tmp, ",", &tok_buf);
while(token != NULL) {
if(Curl_raw_equal(token, DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH))
*value |= DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH;
else if(Curl_raw_equal(token, DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_INT))
*value |= DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH_INT;
else if(Curl_raw_equal(token, DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_CONF))
*value |= DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH_CONF;
token = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tok_buf);
}
Curl_safefree(tmp);
return CURLE_OK;
}
#endif /* !CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH && !USE_WINDOWS_SSPI */
#if !defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
/*
* Curl_sasl_build_spn()
*
* This is used to build a SPN string in the format service/host.
*
* Parameters:
*
* service [in] - The service type such as www, smtp, pop or imap.
* host [in] - The host name or realm.
*
* Returns a pointer to the newly allocated SPN.
*/
char *Curl_sasl_build_spn(const char *service, const char *host)
{
/* Generate and return our SPN */
return aprintf("%s/%s", service, host);
}
#endif
/*
* sasl_create_plain_message()
*
* This is used to generate an already encoded PLAIN message ready
* for sending to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* userp [in] - The user name.
* passdwp [in] - The user's password.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_create_plain_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *userp,
const char *passwdp,
char **outptr, size_t *outlen)
{
CURLcode result;
char *plainauth;
size_t ulen;
size_t plen;
ulen = strlen(userp);
plen = strlen(passwdp);
plainauth = malloc(2 * ulen + plen + 2);
if(!plainauth) {
*outlen = 0;
*outptr = NULL;
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
/* Calculate the reply */
memcpy(plainauth, userp, ulen);
plainauth[ulen] = '\0';
memcpy(plainauth + ulen + 1, userp, ulen);
plainauth[2 * ulen + 1] = '\0';
memcpy(plainauth + 2 * ulen + 2, passwdp, plen);
/* Base64 encode the reply */
result = Curl_base64_encode(data, plainauth, 2 * ulen + plen + 2, outptr,
outlen);
Curl_safefree(plainauth);
return result;
}
/*
* sasl_create_login_message()
*
* This is used to generate an already encoded LOGIN message containing the
* user name or password ready for sending to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* valuep [in] - The user name or user's password.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_create_login_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *valuep, char **outptr,
size_t *outlen)
{
size_t vlen = strlen(valuep);
if(!vlen) {
/* Calculate an empty reply */
*outptr = strdup("=");
if(*outptr) {
*outlen = (size_t) 1;
return CURLE_OK;
}
*outlen = 0;
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
/* Base64 encode the value */
return Curl_base64_encode(data, valuep, vlen, outptr, outlen);
}
/*
* sasl_create_external_message()
*
* This is used to generate an already encoded EXTERNAL message containing
* the user name ready for sending to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* user [in] - The user name.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_create_external_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *user, char **outptr,
size_t *outlen)
{
/* This is the same formatting as the login message. */
return sasl_create_login_message(data, user, outptr, outlen);
}
#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH
/*
* sasl_decode_cram_md5_message()
*
* This is used to decode an already encoded CRAM-MD5 challenge message.
*
* Parameters:
*
* chlg64 [in] - The base64 encoded challenge message.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_decode_cram_md5_message(const char *chlg64, char **outptr,
size_t *outlen)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
size_t chlg64len = strlen(chlg64);
*outptr = NULL;
*outlen = 0;
/* Decode the challenge if necessary */
if(chlg64len && *chlg64 != '=')
result = Curl_base64_decode(chlg64, (unsigned char **) outptr, outlen);
return result;
}
/*
* sasl_create_cram_md5_message()
*
* This is used to generate an already encoded CRAM-MD5 response message ready
* for sending to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* chlg [in] - The challenge.
* userp [in] - The user name.
* passdwp [in] - The user's password.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_create_cram_md5_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *chlg,
const char *userp,
const char *passwdp,
char **outptr, size_t *outlen)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
size_t chlglen = 0;
HMAC_context *ctxt;
unsigned char digest[MD5_DIGEST_LEN];
char *response;
if(chlg)
chlglen = strlen(chlg);
/* Compute the digest using the password as the key */
ctxt = Curl_HMAC_init(Curl_HMAC_MD5,
(const unsigned char *) passwdp,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(passwdp)));
if(!ctxt)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
/* Update the digest with the given challenge */
if(chlglen > 0)
Curl_HMAC_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) chlg,
curlx_uztoui(chlglen));
/* Finalise the digest */
Curl_HMAC_final(ctxt, digest);
/* Generate the response */
response = aprintf(
"%s %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
userp, digest[0], digest[1], digest[2], digest[3], digest[4],
digest[5], digest[6], digest[7], digest[8], digest[9], digest[10],
digest[11], digest[12], digest[13], digest[14], digest[15]);
if(!response)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
/* Base64 encode the response */
result = Curl_base64_encode(data, response, 0, outptr, outlen);
Curl_safefree(response);
return result;
}
#ifndef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
/*
* sasl_decode_digest_md5_message()
*
* This is used internally to decode an already encoded DIGEST-MD5 challenge
* message into the seperate attributes.
*
* Parameters:
*
* chlg64 [in] - The base64 encoded challenge message.
* nonce [in/out] - The buffer where the nonce will be stored.
* nlen [in] - The length of the nonce buffer.
* realm [in/out] - The buffer where the realm will be stored.
* rlen [in] - The length of the realm buffer.
* alg [in/out] - The buffer where the algorithm will be stored.
* alen [in] - The length of the algorithm buffer.
* qop [in/out] - The buffer where the qop-options will be stored.
* qlen [in] - The length of the qop buffer.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
static CURLcode sasl_decode_digest_md5_message(const char *chlg64,
char *nonce, size_t nlen,
char *realm, size_t rlen,
char *alg, size_t alen,
char *qop, size_t qlen)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
unsigned char *chlg = NULL;
size_t chlglen = 0;
size_t chlg64len = strlen(chlg64);
/* Decode the base-64 encoded challenge message */
if(chlg64len && *chlg64 != '=') {
result = Curl_base64_decode(chlg64, &chlg, &chlglen);
if(result)
return result;
}
/* Ensure we have a valid challenge message */
if(!chlg)
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
/* Retrieve nonce string from the challenge */
if(!sasl_digest_get_key_value((char *)chlg, "nonce=\"", nonce, nlen, '\"')) {
Curl_safefree(chlg);
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
}
/* Retrieve realm string from the challenge */
if(!sasl_digest_get_key_value((char *)chlg, "realm=\"", realm, rlen, '\"')) {
/* Challenge does not have a realm, set empty string [RFC2831] page 6 */
strcpy(realm, "");
}
/* Retrieve algorithm string from the challenge */
if(!sasl_digest_get_key_value((char *)chlg, "algorithm=", alg, alen, ',')) {
Curl_safefree(chlg);
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
}
/* Retrieve qop-options string from the challenge */
if(!sasl_digest_get_key_value((char *)chlg, "qop=\"", qop, qlen, '\"')) {
Curl_safefree(chlg);
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
}
Curl_safefree(chlg);
return CURLE_OK;
}
/*
* Curl_sasl_create_digest_md5_message()
*
* This is used to generate an already encoded DIGEST-MD5 response message
* ready for sending to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* chlg64 [in] - The base64 encoded challenge message.
* userp [in] - The user name.
* passdwp [in] - The user's password.
* service [in] - The service type such as www, smtp, pop or imap.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
CURLcode Curl_sasl_create_digest_md5_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *chlg64,
const char *userp,
const char *passwdp,
const char *service,
char **outptr, size_t *outlen)
{
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
size_t i;
MD5_context *ctxt;
char *response = NULL;
unsigned char digest[MD5_DIGEST_LEN];
char HA1_hex[2 * MD5_DIGEST_LEN + 1];
char HA2_hex[2 * MD5_DIGEST_LEN + 1];
char resp_hash_hex[2 * MD5_DIGEST_LEN + 1];
char nonce[64];
char realm[128];
char algorithm[64];
char qop_options[64];
int qop_values;
char cnonce[33];
unsigned int entropy[4];
char nonceCount[] = "00000001";
char method[] = "AUTHENTICATE";
char qop[] = DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH;
char *spn = NULL;
/* Decode the challange message */
result = sasl_decode_digest_md5_message(chlg64, nonce, sizeof(nonce),
realm, sizeof(realm),
algorithm, sizeof(algorithm),
qop_options, sizeof(qop_options));
if(result)
return result;
/* We only support md5 sessions */
if(strcmp(algorithm, "md5-sess") != 0)
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
/* Get the qop-values from the qop-options */
result = sasl_digest_get_qop_values(qop_options, &qop_values);
if(result)
return result;
/* We only support auth quality-of-protection */
if(!(qop_values & DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_AUTH))
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
/* Generate 16 bytes of random data */
entropy[0] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[1] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[2] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[3] = Curl_rand(data);
/* Convert the random data into a 32 byte hex string */
snprintf(cnonce, sizeof(cnonce), "%08x%08x%08x%08x",
entropy[0], entropy[1], entropy[2], entropy[3]);
/* So far so good, now calculate A1 and H(A1) according to RFC 2831 */
ctxt = Curl_MD5_init(Curl_DIGEST_MD5);
if(!ctxt)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) userp,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(userp)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) realm,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(realm)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) passwdp,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(passwdp)));
Curl_MD5_final(ctxt, digest);
ctxt = Curl_MD5_init(Curl_DIGEST_MD5);
if(!ctxt)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) digest, MD5_DIGEST_LEN);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) nonce,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(nonce)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) cnonce,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(cnonce)));
Curl_MD5_final(ctxt, digest);
/* Convert calculated 16 octet hex into 32 bytes string */
for(i = 0; i < MD5_DIGEST_LEN; i++)
snprintf(&HA1_hex[2 * i], 3, "%02x", digest[i]);
/* Generate our SPN */
spn = Curl_sasl_build_spn(service, realm);
if(!spn)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
/* Calculate H(A2) */
ctxt = Curl_MD5_init(Curl_DIGEST_MD5);
if(!ctxt) {
Curl_safefree(spn);
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) method,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(method)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) spn,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(spn)));
Curl_MD5_final(ctxt, digest);
for(i = 0; i < MD5_DIGEST_LEN; i++)
snprintf(&HA2_hex[2 * i], 3, "%02x", digest[i]);
/* Now calculate the response hash */
ctxt = Curl_MD5_init(Curl_DIGEST_MD5);
if(!ctxt) {
Curl_safefree(spn);
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) HA1_hex, 2 * MD5_DIGEST_LEN);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) nonce,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(nonce)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) nonceCount,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(nonceCount)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) cnonce,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(cnonce)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) qop,
curlx_uztoui(strlen(qop)));
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) ":", 1);
Curl_MD5_update(ctxt, (const unsigned char *) HA2_hex, 2 * MD5_DIGEST_LEN);
Curl_MD5_final(ctxt, digest);
for(i = 0; i < MD5_DIGEST_LEN; i++)
snprintf(&resp_hash_hex[2 * i], 3, "%02x", digest[i]);
/* Generate the response */
response = aprintf("username=\"%s\",realm=\"%s\",nonce=\"%s\","
"cnonce=\"%s\",nc=\"%s\",digest-uri=\"%s\",response=%s,"
"qop=%s",
userp, realm, nonce,
cnonce, nonceCount, spn, resp_hash_hex, qop);
Curl_safefree(spn);
if(!response)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
/* Base64 encode the response */
result = Curl_base64_encode(data, response, 0, outptr, outlen);
Curl_safefree(response);
return result;
}
/*
* Curl_sasl_decode_digest_http_message()
*
* This is used to decode a HTTP DIGEST challenge message into the seperate
* attributes.
*
* Parameters:
*
* chlg [in] - The challenge message.
* digest [in/out] - The digest data struct being used and modified.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
CURLcode Curl_sasl_decode_digest_http_message(const char *chlg,
struct digestdata *digest)
{
bool before = FALSE; /* got a nonce before */
bool foundAuth = FALSE;
bool foundAuthInt = FALSE;
char *token = NULL;
char *tmp = NULL;
/* If we already have received a nonce, keep that in mind */
if(digest->nonce)
before = TRUE;
/* Clean up any former leftovers and initialise to defaults */
Curl_sasl_digest_cleanup(digest);
for(;;) {
char value[DIGEST_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH];
char content[DIGEST_MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH];
/* Pass all additional spaces here */
while(*chlg && ISSPACE(*chlg))
chlg++;
/* Extract a value=content pair */
if(!sasl_digest_get_pair(chlg, value, content, &chlg)) {
if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "nonce")) {
digest->nonce = strdup(content);
if(!digest->nonce)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "stale")) {
if(Curl_raw_equal(content, "true")) {
digest->stale = TRUE;
digest->nc = 1; /* we make a new nonce now */
}
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "realm")) {
digest->realm = strdup(content);
if(!digest->realm)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "opaque")) {
digest->opaque = strdup(content);
if(!digest->opaque)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "qop")) {
char *tok_buf;
/* Tokenize the list and choose auth if possible, use a temporary
clone of the buffer since strtok_r() ruins it */
tmp = strdup(content);
if(!tmp)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
token = strtok_r(tmp, ",", &tok_buf);
while(token != NULL) {
if(Curl_raw_equal(token, DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH)) {
foundAuth = TRUE;
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(token, DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_INT)) {
foundAuthInt = TRUE;
}
token = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tok_buf);
}
free(tmp);
/* Select only auth or auth-int. Otherwise, ignore */
if(foundAuth) {
digest->qop = strdup(DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH);
if(!digest->qop)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
else if(foundAuthInt) {
digest->qop = strdup(DIGEST_QOP_VALUE_STRING_AUTH_INT);
if(!digest->qop)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
}
else if(Curl_raw_equal(value, "algorithm")) {
digest->algorithm = strdup(content);
if(!digest->algorithm)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
if(Curl_raw_equal(content, "MD5-sess"))
digest->algo = CURLDIGESTALGO_MD5SESS;
else if(Curl_raw_equal(content, "MD5"))
digest->algo = CURLDIGESTALGO_MD5;
else
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
}
else {
/* unknown specifier, ignore it! */
}
}
else
break; /* we're done here */
/* Pass all additional spaces here */
while(*chlg && ISSPACE(*chlg))
chlg++;
/* Allow the list to be comma-separated */
if(',' == *chlg)
chlg++;
}
/* We had a nonce since before, and we got another one now without
'stale=true'. This means we provided bad credentials in the previous
request */
if(before && !digest->stale)
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
/* We got this header without a nonce, that's a bad Digest line! */
if(!digest->nonce)
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/*
* Curl_sasl_create_digest_http_message()
*
* This is used to generate a HTTP DIGEST response message ready for sending
* to the recipient.
*
* Parameters:
*
* data [in] - The session handle.
* userp [in] - The user name.
* passdwp [in] - The user's password.
* request [in] - The HTTP request.
* uripath [in] - The path of the HTTP uri.
* digest [in/out] - The digest data struct being used and modified.
* outptr [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
* holding the result will be stored upon completion.
* outlen [out] - The length of the output message.
*
* Returns CURLE_OK on success.
*/
CURLcode Curl_sasl_create_digest_http_message(struct SessionHandle *data,
const char *userp,
const char *passwdp,
const unsigned char *request,
const unsigned char *uripath,
struct digestdata *digest,
char **outptr, size_t *outlen)
{
CURLcode result;
unsigned char md5buf[16]; /* 16 bytes/128 bits */
unsigned char request_digest[33];
unsigned char *md5this;
unsigned char ha1[33];/* 32 digits and 1 zero byte */
unsigned char ha2[33];/* 32 digits and 1 zero byte */
char cnoncebuf[33];
char *cnonce = NULL;
size_t cnonce_sz = 0;
char *userp_quoted;
char *response = NULL;
char *tmp = NULL;
if(!digest->nc)
digest->nc = 1;
if(!digest->cnonce) {
snprintf(cnoncebuf, sizeof(cnoncebuf), "%08x%08x%08x%08x",
Curl_rand(data), Curl_rand(data),
Curl_rand(data), Curl_rand(data));
result = Curl_base64_encode(data, cnoncebuf, strlen(cnoncebuf),
&cnonce, &cnonce_sz);
if(result)
return result;
digest->cnonce = cnonce;
}
/*
if the algorithm is "MD5" or unspecified (which then defaults to MD5):
A1 = unq(username-value) ":" unq(realm-value) ":" passwd
if the algorithm is "MD5-sess" then:
A1 = H( unq(username-value) ":" unq(realm-value) ":" passwd )
":" unq(nonce-value) ":" unq(cnonce-value)
*/
md5this = (unsigned char *)
aprintf("%s:%s:%s", userp, digest->realm, passwdp);
if(!md5this)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
CURL_OUTPUT_DIGEST_CONV(data, md5this); /* convert on non-ASCII machines */
Curl_md5it(md5buf, md5this);
Curl_safefree(md5this);
sasl_digest_md5_to_ascii(md5buf, ha1);
if(digest->algo == CURLDIGESTALGO_MD5SESS) {
/* nonce and cnonce are OUTSIDE the hash */
tmp = aprintf("%s:%s:%s", ha1, digest->nonce, digest->cnonce);
if(!tmp)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
CURL_OUTPUT_DIGEST_CONV(data, tmp); /* convert on non-ASCII machines */
Curl_md5it(md5buf, (unsigned char *)tmp);
Curl_safefree(tmp);
sasl_digest_md5_to_ascii(md5buf, ha1);
}
/*
If the "qop" directive's value is "auth" or is unspecified, then A2 is:
A2 = Method ":" digest-uri-value
If the "qop" value is "auth-int", then A2 is:
A2 = Method ":" digest-uri-value ":" H(entity-body)
(The "Method" value is the HTTP request method as specified in section
5.1.1 of RFC 2616)
*/
md5this = (unsigned char *)aprintf("%s:%s", request, uripath);
if(digest->qop && Curl_raw_equal(digest->qop, "auth-int")) {
/* We don't support auth-int for PUT or POST at the moment.
TODO: replace md5 of empty string with entity-body for PUT/POST */
unsigned char *md5this2 = (unsigned char *)
aprintf("%s:%s", md5this, "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e");
Curl_safefree(md5this);
md5this = md5this2;
}
if(!md5this)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
CURL_OUTPUT_DIGEST_CONV(data, md5this); /* convert on non-ASCII machines */
Curl_md5it(md5buf, md5this);
Curl_safefree(md5this);
sasl_digest_md5_to_ascii(md5buf, ha2);
if(digest->qop) {
md5this = (unsigned char *)aprintf("%s:%s:%08x:%s:%s:%s",