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JSFX - Effect Contracts for Java Script

Add effect contracts to your JavaScript and statically check that they can never be violated.

Installation

Install required libraries:

npm install
bower install

Install z3:

git submodule init
cd z3 ; ./configure ; make

Start server with:

grunt dist
grunt serve

Documentation

Add effect to your JavaScript functions by adding the fx keyword and a list of effect tags/names in square brackets:

function alert() fx[dom] { ... }

function fileOpen(fname) fx[io] { ... }

Add contracts to arguments of JavaScript functions by adding the fx keyword and a list of non-effect tags/names in square brackets.

function startWorker(func fx[!dom,!io]) { ... }

function update(renderFunc fx[!io]) { ... }

Use JSFX to analyze the code and find all

Limitations

A sound and complete anlaysis in the presence of aliasing, objects and closures is undecidable, so JSFX overestimates effects. For example, JSFX reports a contract violation in the

startWorker(function() {
    if (false) alert();
});

Source location highlighted in the editor are sometimes inaccurate partly due to sweet.js and JS_WALA.

No support for meta-programming constructs like

  • arguments
  • call/apply
  • eval
  • with

No support for ES6 getters and setters.

Flow constraints from throw to catch is still missing which could cause the static analysis to miss certain cases.

No support for prototypical inheritance, yet.

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Static analysis/Effect system for JavaScript

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