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Ruby bindings for augeas

The class Augeas provides bindings to augeas [augeas.net] library.

Usage: Setting Data

Augeas::create do |aug|
  aug.set("/files/etc/sysconfig/firstboot/RUN_FIRSTBOOT", "YES")
  unless aug.save
    raise IOError, "Failed to save changes"
  end
end

Usage: Accessing Data

firstboot = Augeas::create {
  |aug| aug.get("/files/etc/sysconfig/firstboot/RUN_FIRSTBOOT") }

Usage: Removing Data

Augeas::create do |aug|
  aug.rm("/files/etc/sysconfig/firstboot/RUN_FIRSTBOOT")
  unless aug.save
    raise IOError, "Failed to save changes"
  end
end

Usage: Minimal Setup with a Custom Root

By passing using the :no_modl_autoload flag, no files are read on startup; that allows setting up a custom transform.

Augeas::create(:root => "/var/tmp/augeas-root",
               :loadpath => "/usr/local/share/mylenses",
               :no_modl_autoload => true) do |aug|
  aug.transform(:lens => "Aliases.lns", :incl => "/etc/aliases")
  aug.load
  aug.get("/files/etc/aliases/*[name = 'postmaster']/value")
end

Deprecation Warning

The Augeas API has been heavily rewritten in order to better support errors. While the old functionality is still available unchanged if you instantiate the Augeas object with Augeas::open, it is highly preferred that you use the new API.

To use the new API, just use Augeas::create instead of Augeas::open. This is the documentation for the Augeas::create method.

Create a new Augeas instance and return it.

Use :root as the filesystem root. If :root is nil, use the value of the environment variable AUGEAS_ROOT. If that doesn’t exist either, use “/”.

:loadpath is a colon-spearated list of directories that modules should be searched in. This is in addition to the standard load path and the directories in AUGEAS_LENS_LIB.

The following flags can be specified in a hash. They all default to false and can be enabled by setting them to true

:type_check - typecheck lenses (since it can be very expensive it is not done by default)

:no_stdinc - do not use the builtin load path for modules

:no_load - do not load the tree during the initialization phase

:no_modl_autoload - do not load the tree during the initialization phase

:enable_span - track the span in the input nodes

:save_mode can be one of :backup, :newfile, :noop as explained below.

:noop - make save a no-op process, just record what would have changed

:backup - keep the original file with an .augsave extension

:newfile - save changes into a file with an .augnew extension and do
not overwrite the original file.

When a block is given, the Augeas instance is passed as the only argument into the block and closed when the block exits. With no block, the Augeas instance is returned.

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Ruby bindings for Augeas

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