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sessionlib.php
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sessionlib.php
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* @package core
* @subpackage session
* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
* @copyright 2008, 2009 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Factory method returning moodle_session object.
* @return moodle_session
*/
function session_get_instance() {
global $CFG, $DB;
static $session = null;
if (is_null($session)) {
if (empty($CFG->sessiontimeout)) {
$CFG->sessiontimeout = 7200;
}
if (defined('SESSION_CUSTOM_CLASS')) {
// this is a hook for webservices, key based login, etc.
if (defined('SESSION_CUSTOM_FILE')) {
require_once($CFG->dirroot.SESSION_CUSTOM_FILE);
}
$session_class = SESSION_CUSTOM_CLASS;
$session = new $session_class();
} else if ((!isset($CFG->dbsessions) or $CFG->dbsessions) and $DB->session_lock_supported()) {
// default recommended session type
$session = new database_session();
} else {
// legacy limited file based storage - some features and auth plugins will not work, sorry
$session = new legacy_file_session();
}
}
return $session;
}
/**
* Moodle session abstraction
*
* @package core
* @subpackage session
* @copyright 2008 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
interface moodle_session {
/**
* Terminate current session
* @return void
*/
public function terminate_current();
/**
* No more changes in session expected.
* Unblocks the sessions, other scripts may start executing in parallel.
* @return void
*/
public function write_close();
/**
* Check for existing session with id $sid
* @param unknown_type $sid
* @return boolean true if session found.
*/
public function session_exists($sid);
}
/**
* Class handling all session and cookies related stuff.
*
* @package core
* @subpackage session
* @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
abstract class session_stub implements moodle_session {
protected $justloggedout;
public function __construct() {
global $CFG;
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
// session not used at all
$CFG->usesid = 0;
$_SESSION = array();
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = new stdClass();
$_SESSION['USER'] = new stdClass();
} else {
$this->prepare_cookies();
$this->init_session_storage();
$newsession = empty($_COOKIE['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]);
if (!empty($CFG->usesid) && $newsession) {
sid_start_ob();
} else {
$CFG->usesid = 0;
ini_set('session.use_trans_sid', '0');
}
session_name('MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie);
session_set_cookie_params(0, $CFG->sessioncookiepath, $CFG->sessioncookiedomain, $CFG->cookiesecure, $CFG->cookiehttponly);
session_start();
if (!isset($_SESSION['SESSION'])) {
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = new stdClass();
if (!$newsession and !$this->justloggedout) {
$_SESSION['SESSION']->has_timed_out = true;
}
}
if (!isset($_SESSION['USER'])) {
$_SESSION['USER'] = new stdClass();
}
}
$this->check_user_initialised();
$this->check_security();
}
/**
* Terminates active moodle session
*/
public function terminate_current() {
global $CFG, $SESSION, $USER, $DB;
try {
$DB->delete_records('external_tokens', array('sid'=>session_id(), 'tokentype'=>EXTERNAL_TOKEN_EMBEDDED));
} catch (Exception $ignored) {
// probably install/upgrade - ignore this problem
}
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
return;
}
// Initialize variable to pass-by-reference to headers_sent(&$file, &$line)
$_SESSION = array();
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = new stdClass();
$_SESSION['USER'] = new stdClass();
$_SESSION['USER']->id = 0;
if (isset($CFG->mnet_localhost_id)) {
$_SESSION['USER']->mnethostid = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
}
$SESSION = $_SESSION['SESSION']; // this may not work properly
$USER = $_SESSION['USER']; // this may not work properly
$file = null;
$line = null;
if (headers_sent($file, $line)) {
error_log('Can not terminate session properly - headers were already sent in file: '.$file.' on line '.$line);
}
// now let's try to get a new session id and delete the old one
$this->justloggedout = true;
session_regenerate_id(true);
$this->justloggedout = false;
// write the new session
session_write_close();
}
/**
* No more changes in session expected.
* Unblocks the sessions, other scripts may start executing in parallel.
* @return void
*/
public function write_close() {
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
return;
}
session_write_close();
}
/**
* Initialise $USER object, handles google access
* and sets up not logged in user properly.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function check_user_initialised() {
global $CFG;
if (isset($_SESSION['USER']->id)) {
// already set up $USER
return;
}
$user = null;
if (!empty($CFG->opentogoogle) and !NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
if (is_web_crawler()) {
$user = guest_user();
}
if (!empty($CFG->guestloginbutton) and !$user and !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
// automaticaly log in users coming from search engine results
if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'], 'google') !== false ) {
$user = guest_user();
} else if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'], 'altavista') !== false ) {
$user = guest_user();
}
}
}
if (!$user) {
$user = new stdClass();
$user->id = 0; // to enable proper function of $CFG->notloggedinroleid hack
if (isset($CFG->mnet_localhost_id)) {
$user->mnethostid = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id;
} else {
$user->mnethostid = 1;
}
}
session_set_user($user);
}
/**
* Does various session security checks
* @global void
*/
protected function check_security() {
global $CFG;
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
return;
}
if (!empty($_SESSION['USER']->id) and !empty($CFG->tracksessionip)) {
/// Make sure current IP matches the one for this session
$remoteaddr = getremoteaddr();
if (empty($_SESSION['USER']->sessionip)) {
$_SESSION['USER']->sessionip = $remoteaddr;
}
if ($_SESSION['USER']->sessionip != $remoteaddr) {
// this is a security feature - terminate the session in case of any doubt
$this->terminate_current();
print_error('sessionipnomatch2', 'error');
}
}
}
/**
* Prepare cookies and various system settings
*/
protected function prepare_cookies() {
global $CFG;
if (!isset($CFG->cookiesecure) or (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') !== 0 and empty($CFG->sslproxy))) {
$CFG->cookiesecure = 0;
}
if (!isset($CFG->cookiehttponly)) {
$CFG->cookiehttponly = 0;
}
/// Set sessioncookie and sessioncookiepath variable if it isn't already
if (!isset($CFG->sessioncookie)) {
$CFG->sessioncookie = '';
}
if (!isset($CFG->sessioncookiedomain)) {
$CFG->sessioncookiedomain = '';
}
if (!isset($CFG->sessioncookiepath)) {
$CFG->sessioncookiepath = '/';
}
//discard session ID from POST, GET and globals to tighten security,
//this session fixation prevention can not be used in cookieless mode
if (empty($CFG->usesid)) {
unset(${'MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie});
unset($_GET['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]);
unset($_POST['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]);
unset($_REQUEST['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]);
}
//compatibility hack for Moodle Cron, cookies not deleted, but set to "deleted" - should not be needed with NO_MOODLE_COOKIES in cron.php now
if (!empty($_COOKIE['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]) && $_COOKIE['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie] == "deleted") {
unset($_COOKIE['MoodleSession'.$CFG->sessioncookie]);
}
}
/**
* Inits session storage.
*/
protected abstract function init_session_storage();
}
/**
* Legacy moodle sessions stored in files, not recommended any more.
*
* @package core
* @subpackage session
* @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class legacy_file_session extends session_stub {
protected function init_session_storage() {
global $CFG;
ini_set('session.save_handler', 'files');
// Some distros disable GC by setting probability to 0
// overriding the PHP default of 1
// (gc_probability is divided by gc_divisor, which defaults to 1000)
if (ini_get('session.gc_probability') == 0) {
ini_set('session.gc_probability', 1);
}
ini_set('session.gc_maxlifetime', $CFG->sessiontimeout);
// make sure sessions dir exists and is writable, throws exception if not
make_upload_directory('sessions');
// Need to disable debugging since disk_free_space()
// will fail on very large partitions (see MDL-19222)
$freespace = @disk_free_space($CFG->dataroot.'/sessions');
if (!($freespace > 2048) and $freespace !== false) {
print_error('sessiondiskfull', 'error');
}
ini_set('session.save_path', $CFG->dataroot .'/sessions');
}
/**
* Check for existing session with id $sid
* @param unknown_type $sid
* @return boolean true if session found.
*/
public function session_exists($sid){
global $CFG;
$sid = clean_param($sid, PARAM_FILE);
$sessionfile = "$CFG->dataroot/sessions/sess_$sid";
return file_exists($sessionfile);
}
}
/**
* Recommended moodle session storage.
*
* @package core
* @subpackage session
* @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class database_session extends session_stub {
protected $record = null;
protected $database = null;
public function __construct() {
global $DB;
$this->database = $DB;
parent::__construct();
if (!empty($this->record->state)) {
// something is very wrong
session_kill($this->record->sid);
if ($this->record->state == 9) {
print_error('dbsessionmysqlpacketsize', 'error');
}
}
}
public function session_exists($sid){
global $CFG;
try {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM {sessions} WHERE timemodified < ? AND sid=? AND state=?";
$params = array(time() + $CFG->sessiontimeout, $sid, 0);
return $this->database->record_exists_sql($sql, $params);
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Error checking existance of database session');
return false;
}
}
protected function init_session_storage() {
global $CFG;
// gc only from CRON - individual user timeouts now checked during each access
ini_set('session.gc_probability', 0);
ini_set('session.gc_maxlifetime', $CFG->sessiontimeout);
$result = session_set_save_handler(array($this, 'handler_open'),
array($this, 'handler_close'),
array($this, 'handler_read'),
array($this, 'handler_write'),
array($this, 'handler_destroy'),
array($this, 'handler_gc'));
if (!$result) {
print_error('dbsessionhandlerproblem', 'error');
}
}
public function handler_open($save_path, $session_name) {
return true;
}
public function handler_close() {
if (isset($this->record->id)) {
$this->database->release_session_lock($this->record->id);
}
$this->record = null;
return true;
}
public function handler_read($sid) {
global $CFG;
if ($this->record and $this->record->sid != $sid) {
error_log('Weird error reading database session - mismatched sid');
return '';
}
try {
if ($record = $this->database->get_record('sessions', array('sid'=>$sid))) {
$this->database->get_session_lock($record->id);
} else {
$record = new stdClass();
$record->state = 0;
$record->sid = $sid;
$record->sessdata = null;
$record->userid = 0;
$record->timecreated = $record->timemodified = time();
$record->firstip = $record->lastip = getremoteaddr();
$record->id = $this->database->insert_record_raw('sessions', $record);
$this->database->get_session_lock($record->id);
}
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Can not read or insert database sessions');
return '';
}
// verify timeout
if ($record->timemodified + $CFG->sessiontimeout < time()) {
$ignoretimeout = false;
if (!empty($record->userid)) { // skips not logged in
if ($user = $this->database->get_record('user', array('id'=>$record->userid))) {
if (!isguestuser($user)) {
$authsequence = get_enabled_auth_plugins(); // auths, in sequence
foreach($authsequence as $authname) {
$authplugin = get_auth_plugin($authname);
if ($authplugin->ignore_timeout_hook($user, $record->sid, $record->timecreated, $record->timemodified)) {
$ignoretimeout = true;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if ($ignoretimeout) {
//refresh session
$record->timemodified = time();
try {
$this->database->update_record('sessions', $record);
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Can not refresh database session');
return '';
}
} else {
//time out session
$record->state = 0;
$record->sessdata = null;
$record->userid = 0;
$record->timecreated = $record->timemodified = time();
$record->firstip = $record->lastip = getremoteaddr();
try {
$this->database->update_record('sessions', $record);
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Can not time out database session');
return '';
}
}
}
$data = is_null($record->sessdata) ? '' : base64_decode($record->sessdata);
unset($record->sessdata); // conserve memory
$this->record = $record;
return $data;
}
public function handler_write($sid, $session_data) {
global $USER;
// TODO: MDL-20625 we need to rollback all active transactions and log error if any open needed
$userid = 0;
if (!empty($USER->realuser)) {
$userid = $USER->realuser;
} else if (!empty($USER->id)) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
if (isset($this->record->id)) {
$record = new stdClass();
$record->state = 0;
$record->sid = $sid; // might be regenerating sid
$this->record->sessdata = base64_encode($session_data); // there might be some binary mess :-(
$this->record->userid = $userid;
$this->record->timemodified = time();
$this->record->lastip = getremoteaddr();
// TODO: verify session changed before doing update,
// also make sure the timemodified field is changed only every 10s if nothing else changes MDL-20462
try {
$this->database->update_record_raw('sessions', $this->record);
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
if ($this->database->get_dbfamily() === 'mysql') {
try {
$this->database->set_field('sessions', 'state', 9, array('id'=>$this->record->id));
} catch (Exception $ignored) {
}
error_log('Can not write database session - please verify max_allowed_packet is at least 4M!');
} else {
error_log('Can not write database session');
}
}
} else {
// session already destroyed
$record = new stdClass();
$record->state = 0;
$record->sid = $sid;
$record->sessdata = base64_encode($session_data); // there might be some binary mess :-(
$record->userid = $userid;
$record->timecreated = $record->timemodified = time();
$record->firstip = $record->lastip = getremoteaddr();
$record->id = $this->database->insert_record_raw('sessions', $record);
$this->record = $record;
try {
$this->database->get_session_lock($this->record->id);
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Can not write new database session');
}
}
return true;
}
public function handler_destroy($sid) {
session_kill($sid);
if (isset($this->record->id) and $this->record->sid === $sid) {
$this->database->release_session_lock($this->record->id);
$this->record = null;
}
return true;
}
public function handler_gc($ignored_maxlifetime) {
session_gc();
return true;
}
}
/**
* returns true if legacy session used.
* @return bool true if legacy(==file) based session used
*/
function session_is_legacy() {
global $CFG, $DB;
return ((isset($CFG->dbsessions) and !$CFG->dbsessions) or !$DB->session_lock_supported());
}
/**
* Terminates all sessions, auth hooks are not executed.
* Useful in upgrade scripts.
*/
function session_kill_all() {
global $CFG, $DB;
// always check db table - custom session classes use sessions table
try {
$DB->delete_records('sessions');
} catch (dml_exception $ignored) {
// do not show any warnings - might be during upgrade/installation
}
if (session_is_legacy()) {
$sessiondir = "$CFG->dataroot/sessions";
if (is_dir($sessiondir)) {
foreach (glob("$sessiondir/sess_*") as $filename) {
@unlink($filename);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Mark session as accessed, prevents timeouts.
* @param string $sid
*/
function session_touch($sid) {
global $CFG, $DB;
// always check db table - custom session classes use sessions table
try {
$sql = "UPDATE {sessions} SET timemodified=? WHERE sid=?";
$params = array(time(), $sid);
$DB->execute($sql, $params);
} catch (dml_exception $ignored) {
// do not show any warnings - might be during upgrade/installation
}
if (session_is_legacy()) {
$sid = clean_param($sid, PARAM_FILE);
$sessionfile = clean_param("$CFG->dataroot/sessions/sess_$sid", PARAM_FILE);
if (file_exists($sessionfile)) {
// if the file is locked it means that it will be updated anyway
@touch($sessionfile);
}
}
}
/**
* Terminates one sessions, auth hooks are not executed.
*
* @param string $sid session id
*/
function session_kill($sid) {
global $CFG, $DB;
// always check db table - custom session classes use sessions table
try {
$DB->delete_records('sessions', array('sid'=>$sid));
} catch (dml_exception $ignored) {
// do not show any warnings - might be during upgrade/installation
}
if (session_is_legacy()) {
$sid = clean_param($sid, PARAM_FILE);
$sessionfile = "$CFG->dataroot/sessions/sess_$sid";
if (file_exists($sessionfile)) {
@unlink($sessionfile);
}
}
}
/**
* Terminates all sessions of one user, auth hooks are not executed.
* NOTE: This can not work for file based sessions!
*
* @param int $userid user id
*/
function session_kill_user($userid) {
global $CFG, $DB;
// always check db table - custom session classes use sessions table
try {
$DB->delete_records('sessions', array('userid'=>$userid));
} catch (dml_exception $ignored) {
// do not show any warnings - might be during upgrade/installation
}
if (session_is_legacy()) {
// log error?
}
}
/**
* Session garbage collection
* - verify timeout for all users
* - kill sessions of all deleted users
* - kill sessions of users with disabled plugins or 'nologin' plugin
*
* NOTE: this can not work when legacy file sessions used!
*/
function session_gc() {
global $CFG, $DB;
$maxlifetime = $CFG->sessiontimeout;
try {
/// kill all sessions of deleted users
$DB->delete_records_select('sessions', "userid IN (SELECT id FROM {user} WHERE deleted <> 0)");
/// kill sessions of users with disabled plugins
$auth_sequence = get_enabled_auth_plugins(true);
$auth_sequence = array_flip($auth_sequence);
unset($auth_sequence['nologin']); // no login allowed
$auth_sequence = array_flip($auth_sequence);
$notplugins = null;
list($notplugins, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($auth_sequence, SQL_PARAMS_QM, '', false);
$DB->delete_records_select('sessions', "userid IN (SELECT id FROM {user} WHERE auth $notplugins)", $params);
/// now get a list of time-out candidates
$sql = "SELECT u.*, s.sid, s.timecreated AS s_timecreated, s.timemodified AS s_timemodified
FROM {user} u
JOIN {sessions} s ON s.userid = u.id
WHERE s.timemodified + ? < ? AND u.id <> ?";
$params = array($maxlifetime, time(), $CFG->siteguest);
$authplugins = array();
foreach($auth_sequence as $authname) {
$authplugins[$authname] = get_auth_plugin($authname);
}
$rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $params);
foreach ($rs as $user) {
foreach ($authplugins as $authplugin) {
if ($authplugin->ignore_timeout_hook($user, $user->sid, $user->s_timecreated, $user->s_timemodified)) {
continue;
}
}
$DB->delete_records('sessions', array('sid'=>$user->sid));
}
$rs->close();
$purgebefore = time() - $maxlifetime;
// delete expired sessions for guest user account
$DB->delete_records_select('sessions', 'userid = ? AND timemodified < ?', array($CFG->siteguest, $purgebefore));
// delete expired sessions for userid = 0 (not logged in)
$DB->delete_records_select('sessions', 'userid = 0 AND timemodified < ?', array($purgebefore));
} catch (dml_exception $ex) {
error_log('Error gc-ing sessions');
}
}
/**
* Makes sure that $USER->sesskey exists, if $USER itself exists. It sets a new sesskey
* if one does not already exist, but does not overwrite existing sesskeys. Returns the
* sesskey string if $USER exists, or boolean false if not.
*
* @uses $USER
* @return string
*/
function sesskey() {
// note: do not use $USER because it may not be initialised yet
if (empty($_SESSION['USER']->sesskey)) {
$_SESSION['USER']->sesskey = random_string(10);
}
return $_SESSION['USER']->sesskey;
}
/**
* Check the sesskey and return true of false for whether it is valid.
* (You might like to imagine this function is called sesskey_is_valid().)
*
* Every script that lets the user perform a significant action (that is,
* changes data in the database) should check the sesskey before doing the action.
* Depending on your code flow, you may want to use the {@link require_sesskey()}
* helper function.
*
* @param string $sesskey The sesskey value to check (optional). Normally leave this blank
* and this function will do required_param('sesskey', ...).
* @return bool whether the sesskey sent in the request matches the one stored in the session.
*/
function confirm_sesskey($sesskey=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (!empty($USER->ignoresesskey)) {
return true;
}
if (empty($sesskey)) {
$sesskey = required_param('sesskey', PARAM_RAW); // Check script parameters
}
return (sesskey() === $sesskey);
}
/**
* Check the session key using {@link confirm_sesskey()},
* and cause a fatal error if it does not match.
*/
function require_sesskey() {
if (!confirm_sesskey()) {
print_error('invalidsesskey');
}
}
/**
* Sets a moodle cookie with a weakly encrypted username
*
* @param string $username to encrypt and place in a cookie, '' means delete current cookie
* @return void
*/
function set_moodle_cookie($username) {
global $CFG;
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
return;
}
if (empty($CFG->rememberusername)) {
// erase current and do not store permanent cookies
$username = '';
}
if ($username === 'guest') {
// keep previous cookie in case of guest account login
return;
}
$cookiename = 'MOODLEID_'.$CFG->sessioncookie;
// delete old cookie
setcookie($cookiename, '', time() - HOURSECS, $CFG->sessioncookiepath, $CFG->sessioncookiedomain, $CFG->cookiesecure, $CFG->cookiehttponly);
if ($username !== '') {
// set username cookie for 60 days
setcookie($cookiename, rc4encrypt($username), time()+(DAYSECS*60), $CFG->sessioncookiepath, $CFG->sessioncookiedomain, $CFG->cookiesecure, $CFG->cookiehttponly);
}
}
/**
* Gets a moodle cookie with a weakly encrypted username
*
* @return string username
*/
function get_moodle_cookie() {
global $CFG;
if (NO_MOODLE_COOKIES) {
return '';
}
if (empty($CFG->rememberusername)) {
return '';
}
$cookiename = 'MOODLEID_'.$CFG->sessioncookie;
if (empty($_COOKIE[$cookiename])) {
return '';
} else {
$username = rc4decrypt($_COOKIE[$cookiename]);
if ($username === 'guest' or $username === 'nobody') {
// backwards compatibility - we do not set these cookies any more
return '';
}
return $username;
}
}
/**
* Setup $USER object - called during login, loginas, etc.
* Preloads capabilities and checks enrolment plugins
*
* @param stdClass $user full user record object
* @return void
*/
function session_set_user($user) {
$_SESSION['USER'] = $user;
unset($_SESSION['USER']->description); // conserve memory
if (!isset($_SESSION['USER']->access)) {
// check enrolments and load caps only once
enrol_check_plugins($_SESSION['USER']);
load_all_capabilities();
}
sesskey(); // init session key
}
/**
* Is current $USER logged-in-as somebody else?
* @return bool
*/
function session_is_loggedinas() {
return !empty($_SESSION['USER']->realuser);
}
/**
* Returns the $USER object ignoring current login-as session
* @return stdClass user object
*/
function session_get_realuser() {
if (session_is_loggedinas()) {
return $_SESSION['REALUSER'];
} else {
return $_SESSION['USER'];
}
}
/**
* Login as another user - no security checks here.
* @param int $userid
* @param stdClass $context
* @return void
*/
function session_loginas($userid, $context) {
if (session_is_loggedinas()) {
return;
}
// switch to fresh new $SESSION
$_SESSION['REALSESSION'] = $_SESSION['SESSION'];
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = new stdClass();
/// Create the new $USER object with all details and reload needed capabilities
$_SESSION['REALUSER'] = $_SESSION['USER'];
$user = get_complete_user_data('id', $userid);
$user->realuser = $_SESSION['REALUSER']->id;
$user->loginascontext = $context;
session_set_user($user);
}
/**
* Sets up current user and course environment (lang, etc.) in cron.
* Do not use outside of cron script!
*
* @param stdClass $user full user object, null means default cron user (admin)
* @param $course full course record, null means $SITE
* @return void
*/
function cron_setup_user($user = NULL, $course = NULL) {
global $CFG, $SITE, $PAGE;
static $cronuser = NULL;
static $cronsession = NULL;
if (empty($cronuser)) {
/// ignore admins timezone, language and locale - use site default instead!
$cronuser = get_admin();
$cronuser->timezone = $CFG->timezone;
$cronuser->lang = '';
$cronuser->theme = '';
unset($cronuser->description);
$cronsession = new stdClass();
}
if (!$user) {
// cached default cron user (==modified admin for now)
session_set_user($cronuser);
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = $cronsession;
} else {
// emulate real user session - needed for caps in cron
if ($_SESSION['USER']->id != $user->id) {
session_set_user($user);
$_SESSION['SESSION'] = new stdClass();
}
}
// TODO MDL-19774 relying on global $PAGE in cron is a bad idea.
// Temporary hack so that cron does not give fatal errors.
$PAGE = new moodle_page();
if ($course) {
$PAGE->set_course($course);
} else {
$PAGE->set_course($SITE);
}
// TODO: it should be possible to improve perf by caching some limited number of users here ;-)
}
/**
* Enable cookieless sessions by including $CFG->usesid=true;
* in config.php.
* Based on code from php manual by Richard at postamble.co.uk
* Attempts to use cookies if cookies not present then uses session ids attached to all urls and forms to pass session id from page to page.
* If site is open to google, google is given guest access as usual and there are no sessions. No session ids will be attached to urls for googlebot.
* This doesn't require trans_sid to be turned on but this is recommended for better performance
* you should put :
* session.use_trans_sid = 1
* in your php.ini file and make sure that you don't have a line like this in your php.ini
* session.use_only_cookies = 1
* @author Richard at postamble.co.uk and Jamie Pratt
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
*/
/**