Point at argument instead of call for their obligations

When an obligation is introduced by a specific `fn` argument, point at
the argument instead of the `fn` call if the obligation fails to be
fulfilled.

compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs

@@ -83,7 +83,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// version (resolve_vars_if_possible), this version will
     /// also select obligations if it seems useful, in an effort
     /// to get more type information.
-    pub(in super::super) fn resolve_vars_with_obligations(&self, mut ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+    pub(in super::super) fn resolve_vars_with_obligations(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+        self.resolve_vars_with_obligations_and_mutate_fulfillment(ty, |_| {})
+    }
+
+    pub(in super::super) fn resolve_vars_with_obligations_and_mutate_fulfillment(
+        &self,
+        mut ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        mutate_fulfillment_errors: impl Fn(&mut Vec<traits::FulfillmentError<'tcx>>),
+    ) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         debug!("resolve_vars_with_obligations(ty={:?})", ty);
 
         // No Infer()? Nothing needs doing.
@@ -103,7 +111,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // possible. This can help substantially when there are
         // indirect dependencies that don't seem worth tracking
         // precisely.
-        self.select_obligations_where_possible(false, |_| {});
+        self.select_obligations_where_possible(false, mutate_fulfillment_errors);
         ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty);
 
         debug!("resolve_vars_with_obligations: ty={:?}", ty);

compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/fn_ctxt/checks.rs

@@ -354,8 +354,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                debug!("checking the argument");
                 let formal_ty = formal_tys[i];
+                debug!("checking argument {}: {:?} = {:?}", i, arg, formal_ty);
 
                 // The special-cased logic below has three functions:
                 // 1. Provide as good of an expected type as possible.
@@ -367,6 +367,36 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 //    to, which is `expected_ty` if `rvalue_hint` returns an
                 //    `ExpectHasType(expected_ty)`, or the `formal_ty` otherwise.
                 let coerce_ty = expected.only_has_type(self).unwrap_or(formal_ty);
+
+                // Cause selection errors caused by resolving a single argument to point at the
+                // argument and not the call. This is otherwise redundant with the `demand_coerce`
+                // call immediately after, but it lets us customize the span pointed to in the
+                // fulfillment error to be more accurate.
+                let _ = self.resolve_vars_with_obligations_and_mutate_fulfillment(
+                    coerce_ty,
+                    |errors| {
+                        // This is not coming from a macro or a `derive`.
+                        if sp.desugaring_kind().is_none()
+                        && !arg.span.from_expansion()
+                        // Do not change the spans of `async fn`s.
+                        && !matches!(
+                            expr.kind,
+                            hir::ExprKind::Call(
+                                hir::Expr {
+                                    kind: hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::LangItem(_, _)),
+                                    ..
+                                },
+                                _
+                            )
+                        ) {
+                            for error in errors {
+                                error.obligation.cause.make_mut().span = arg.span;
+                                error.points_at_arg_span = true;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    },
+                );
+
                 // We're processing function arguments so we definitely want to use
                 // two-phase borrows.
                 self.demand_coerce(&arg, checked_ty, coerce_ty, None, AllowTwoPhase::Yes);

src/test/ui/associated-types/associated-types-path-2.stderr

@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ LL |     f1(2i32, 4u32);
    |               ~~~
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:29:5
+  --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:29:14
    |
 LL |     f1(2u32, 4u32);
-   |     ^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
+   |              ^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `f1`
   --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:13:14
@@ -25,13 +25,13 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: Foo` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:29:5
    |
 LL |     f1(2u32, 4u32);
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
+   |     ^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
 
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:35:5
+  --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:35:14
    |
 LL |     f1(2u32, 4i32);
-   |     ^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
+   |              ^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `f1`
   --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:13:14
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ error[E0277]: the trait bound `u32: Foo` is not satisfied
   --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:35:5
    |
 LL |     f1(2u32, 4i32);
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
+   |     ^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `u32`
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> $DIR/associated-types-path-2.rs:41:18

src/test/ui/higher-rank-trait-bounds/normalize-under-binder/issue-62529-1.stderr

@@ -1,11 +1,17 @@
 error[E0631]: type mismatch in closure arguments
   --> $DIR/issue-62529-1.rs:80:10
    |
-LL |     task(annotate(
-   |          ^^^^^^^^ expected signature of `for<'r> fn(<RefMutFamily<usize> as FamilyLt<'r>>::Out) -> _`
-...
-LL |         |value: &mut usize| {
-   |         ------------------- found signature of `for<'r> fn(&'r mut usize) -> _`
+LL |       task(annotate(
+   |  __________^
+LL | |
+LL | |
+LL | |         Annotate::<RefMutFamily<usize>>::new(),
+LL | |         |value: &mut usize| {
+   | |         ------------------- found signature of `for<'r> fn(&'r mut usize) -> _`
+LL | |             *value = 2;
+LL | |         }
+LL | |     ));
+   | |_____^ expected signature of `for<'r> fn(<RefMutFamily<usize> as FamilyLt<'r>>::Out) -> _`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `annotate`
   --> $DIR/issue-62529-1.rs:44:8

src/test/ui/issues/issue-60218.stderr

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `&u32: Foo` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/issue-60218.rs:18:5
+  --> $DIR/issue-60218.rs:18:27
    |
 LL |     trigger_error(vec![], |x: &u32| x)
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `&u32`
+   |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Foo` is not implemented for `&u32`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `trigger_error`
   --> $DIR/issue-60218.rs:13:72

src/test/ui/unsized/unsized3.rs

@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ fn f9<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
 fn f10<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
     f5(&(32, *x1));
     //~^ ERROR the size for values of type
-    //~| ERROR the size for values of type
 }
 
-pub fn main() {
-}
+pub fn main() {}

src/test/ui/unsized/unsized3.stderr

@@ -92,27 +92,6 @@ LL - fn f9<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
 LL + fn f9<X>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
    | 
 
-error[E0277]: the size for values of type `X` cannot be known at compilation time
-  --> $DIR/unsized3.rs:45:9
-   |
-LL | fn f10<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
-   |        - this type parameter needs to be `std::marker::Sized`
-LL |     f5(&(32, *x1));
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^ doesn't have a size known at compile-time
-   |
-note: required because it appears within the type `S<X>`
-  --> $DIR/unsized3.rs:28:8
-   |
-LL | struct S<X: ?Sized> {
-   |        ^
-   = note: required because it appears within the type `({integer}, S<X>)`
-   = note: tuples must have a statically known size to be initialized
-help: consider removing the `?Sized` bound to make the type parameter `Sized`
-   |
-LL - fn f10<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
-LL + fn f10<X>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
-   | 
-
 error[E0277]: the size for values of type `X` cannot be known at compilation time
   --> $DIR/unsized3.rs:45:8
    |
@@ -127,21 +106,13 @@ note: required because it appears within the type `S<X>`
 LL | struct S<X: ?Sized> {
    |        ^
    = note: required because it appears within the type `({integer}, S<X>)`
-note: required by a bound in `f5`
-  --> $DIR/unsized3.rs:24:7
-   |
-LL | fn f5<Y>(x: &Y) {}
-   |       ^ required by this bound in `f5`
+   = note: tuples must have a statically known size to be initialized
 help: consider removing the `?Sized` bound to make the type parameter `Sized`
    |
 LL - fn f10<X: ?Sized>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
 LL + fn f10<X>(x1: Box<S<X>>) {
    | 
-help: consider relaxing the implicit `Sized` restriction
-   |
-LL | fn f5<Y: ?Sized>(x: &Y) {}
-   |        ++++++++
 
-error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 5 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.