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Data Caching

There are two main types of caching used within Node.js applications. These include:

  • in-process
  • cluster wide

Recommended packages

Caching type Recommended client
in process lru-cache
cluster wide ioredis

In process

Recommendation is to use lru-cache which is broadly used within the the teams organizations and in the JavaScript ecosystem with > 28 million weekly downloads.

Cluster wide

For cluster wide caching with Redis, the recommendation is to use ioredis. There are 2 good options with no clear technical winner for redis, but the teams organizations have experience in production with ioredis so that is why it is recommended over redis. Depending on the server you are using there may be features which are only available in a server specific client and if you need those features then using the specific client makes sense insteda of ioredis.

Guidance

  • Consider your call behaviour to ensure you need to cache a specific piece of data at all
  • For cluster wide caching, include a version prefix as part of keys from the start, otherwise you will encouter problems when you try to update the caching schema