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parallel-fastq-dump
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parallel-fastq-dump
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import subprocess
import argparse
import logging
__version__ = '0.6.7'
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s', level=logging.DEBUG)
class CustomFormatter(argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter):
pass
desc = 'parallel fastq-dump wrapper, extra args will be passed through'
epi = """DESCRIPTION:
Example: parallel-fastq-dump --sra-id SRR2244401 --threads 4 --outdir out/ --split-files --gzip
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=desc, epilog=epi,
formatter_class=CustomFormatter)
argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
parser.add_argument('-s','--sra-id', help='SRA id', action='append')
parser.add_argument('-t','--threads', help='number of threads', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('-O','--outdir', help='output directory', default='.')
parser.add_argument('-T', '--tmpdir', help='temporary directory', default=None)
parser.add_argument('-N','--minSpotId', help='Minimum spot id', default=1, type=int)
parser.add_argument('-X','--maxSpotId', help='Maximum spot id', default=None, type=int)
parser.add_argument('-V', '--version', help='shows version', action='store_true', default=False)
def pfd(args, srr_id, extra_args):
"""
Parallel fastq dump
Parameters
----------
args : dict
User-provided args
srr_id : str
SRR ID
extra_args : dict
Extra args
"""
tmp_dir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='pfd_',dir=args.tmpdir)
logging.info('tempdir: {}'.format(tmp_dir.name))
n_spots = get_spot_count(srr_id)
logging.info('{} spots: {}'.format(srr_id,n_spots))
# minSpotId cant be lower than 1
start = max(args.minSpotId, 1)
# maxSpotId cant be higher than n_spots
end = min(args.maxSpotId, n_spots) if args.maxSpotId is not None else n_spots
blocks = split_blocks(start, end, args.threads)
logging.info('blocks: {}'.format(blocks))
ps = []
for i in range(0,args.threads):
d = os.path.join(tmp_dir.name, str(i))
os.mkdir(d)
cmd = ['fastq-dump', '-N', str(blocks[i][0]), '-X', str(blocks[i][1]),
'-O', d] + extra_args + [srr_id]
logging.info('CMD: {}'.format(' '.join(cmd)))
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
ps.append(p)
wfd = {}
for i in range(0,args.threads):
exit_code = ps[i].wait()
if exit_code != 0:
logging.warning('fastq-dump error! exit code: {}'.format(exit_code))
sys.exit(1)
tmp_path = os.path.join(tmp_dir.name, str(i))
for fo in os.listdir(tmp_path):
if fo not in wfd:
wfd[fo] = open(os.path.join(args.outdir,fo), 'wb')
with open(os.path.join(tmp_path,fo), 'rb') as fd:
shutil.copyfileobj(fd, wfd[fo])
os.remove(os.path.join(tmp_path,fo))
# close the file descriptors for good measure
for fd in wfd.values():
fd.close()
def split_blocks(start, end, n_pieces):
total = (end-start+1)
avg = int(total / n_pieces)
out = []
last = start
for i in range(0,n_pieces):
out.append([last,last + avg-1])
last += avg
if i == n_pieces-1: out[i][1] += total % n_pieces
return out
def get_spot_count(sra_id):
"""
Get spot count via sra-stat
Parameters
----------
sra_id : str
SRA ID
"""
cmd = ['sra-stat', '--meta', '--quick', sra_id]
logging.info('CMD: {}'.format(' '.join(cmd)))
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
txt = stdout.decode().rstrip().split('\n')
total = 0
try:
for l in txt:
total += int(l.split('|')[2].split(':')[0])
except IndexError:
msg = 'sra-stat output parsing error!'
msg += '\n--sra-stat STDOUT--\n{}'
msg += '\n--sra-stat STDERR--\n{}'
etxt = stderr.decode().rstrip().split('\n')
raise IndexError(msg.format('\n'.join(txt), '\n'.join(etxt)))
return total
def partition(f, l):
r = ([],[])
for i in l:
if f(i):
r[0].append(i)
else:
r[1].append(i)
return r
def is_sra_file(path):
"""
Determine whether path is SRA file
parameters
----------
path : str
file path
"""
f = os.path.basename(path)
if f.lower().endswith('.sra'): return True
if 'SRR' in f.upper(): return True
if 'ERR' in f.upper(): return True
if 'DRR' in f.upper(): return True
return False
def main():
"""
Main interface
"""
args, extra = parser.parse_known_args()
if args.version:
print('parallel-fastq-dump : {}'.format(__version__))
subprocess.Popen(['fastq-dump', '-V']).wait()
sys.exit(0)
elif args.sra_id:
extra_srrs, extra_args = partition(is_sra_file,extra)
args.sra_id.extend(extra_srrs)
logging.info('SRR ids: {}'.format(args.sra_id))
logging.info('extra args: {}'.format(extra_args))
# output directory
if not os.path.isdir(args.outdir) and args.outdir != '.':
os.makedirs(args.outdir)
# temp directory
if (args.tmpdir is not None and
not os.path.isdir(args.tmpdir)
and args.tmpdir != '.'):
os.makedirs(args.tmpdir)
# fastq dump
for si in args.sra_id:
pfd(args, si, extra_args)
else:
parser.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()