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275. H-Index II.md

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leetcode Daily Challenge on June 18, 2020


Given an array of citations sorted in ascending order (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher's h-index.

According to the definition of h-index on Wikipedia: "A scientist has index h if h of his/her N papers have at least h citations each, and the other N − h papers have no more than h citations each."

Example:

Input: citations = [0,1,3,5,6]
Output: 3
Explanation: [0,1,3,5,6] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had
             received 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 citations respectively.
             Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining
             two with no more than 3 citations each, her h-index is 3.

Note:

If there are several possible values for h, the maximum one is taken as the h-index.

Follow up:

  • This is a follow up problem to H-Index, where citations is now guaranteed to be sorted in ascending order.
  • Could you solve it in logarithmic time complexity?

Solution

  • mine
    • Java
      • Binary Search Runtime: 0 ms, faster than 100.00%, Memory Usage: 46.6 MB, less than 80.49% of Java online submissions
        // O(logN)time O(1)space
        public int hIndex(int[] citations) {
            int len = citations.length;;
            int s = 0, e = len;
            while (s < e) {
                int m = (s + e) / 2;
                if (citations[m] >= len - m) {
                    e = m;
                } else {
                    s = m + 1;
                }
            }
            return len - s;
        }