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705. Design HashSet.md

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leetcode Daily Challenge on August 2nd, 2020.


Difficulty : Easy

Related Topics : HashTableDesign


Design a HashSet without using any built-in hash table libraries.

To be specific, your design should include these functions:

  • add(value): Insert a value into the HashSet.
  • contains(value) : Return whether the value exists in the HashSet or not.
  • remove(value): Remove a value in the HashSet. If the value does not exist in the HashSet, do nothing.

Example:

MyHashSet hashSet = new MyHashSet();
hashSet.add(1);
hashSet.add(2);
hashSet.contains(1);    // returns true
hashSet.contains(3);    // returns false (not found)
hashSet.add(2);
hashSet.contains(2);    // returns true
hashSet.remove(2);
hashSet.contains(2);    // returns false (already removed)

Note:

  • All values will be in the range of [0, 1000000].
  • The number of operations will be in the range of [1, 10000].
  • Please do not use the built-in HashSet library.

Solution

  • mine
    • Java
      • Runtime: 12 ms, faster than 84.08%, Memory Usage: 47.4 MB, less than 51.38% of Java online submissions
        // add/remove/contains O(1)time
        // add/remove/contains O(1)space
        HashMap<Integer,Object> map;
        /** Initialize your data structure here. */
        Object value = new Object();
        public MyHashSet() {
            map = new HashMap<>();
        }
        
        public void add(int key) {
            map.put(key, value);
        }
        
        public void remove(int key) {
            if(map.containsKey(key)) map.remove(key);
        }
        
        /** Returns true if this set contains the specified element */
        public boolean contains(int key) {
            return map.containsKey(key);
        }