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445. Add Two Numbers II.md

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leetcode Daily Challenge on November 7th, 2020.


Difficulty : Medium

Related Topics : Linked List


You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The most significant digit comes first and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Follow up:

What if you cannot modify the input lists? In other words, reversing the lists is not allowed.

Example:

Input: (7 -> 2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 8 -> 0 -> 7
Explanation: 7243 + 564 = 7807.

Solution

  • mine
    • Java
      • Runtime: 2 ms, faster than 98.96%, Memory Usage: 39.7 MB, less than 9.37% of Java online submissions
        // O(N)time
        // O(N)space
        public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
            l1 = reverse(l1);
            l2 = reverse(l2);
            int t = 0;
            ListNode res = new ListNode(0);
            ListNode temp = res;
            while (l1 != null || l2 != null) {
                int num = (l1 == null ? 0 : l1.val) + (l2 == null ? 0 : l2.val) + t;
                t = num / 10;
                temp.next = new ListNode(num % 10);
                temp = temp.next;
                l1 = l1 != null ? l1.next : null;
                l2 = l2 != null ? l2.next : null;
            }
            if (t != 0) {
                temp.next = new ListNode(t);
            }
            return reverse(res.next);
        }
        
        ListNode reverse(ListNode node) {
            ListNode res = null;
            while (node != null) {
                ListNode t = node.next;
                node.next = res;
                res = node;
                node = t;
            }
            return res;
        }
        

  • the most votes
  • Runtime: 3 ms, faster than 65.69%, Memory Usage: 39.9 MB, less than 9.37% of Java online submissions
    // O(N)time
    // O(N)space
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<Integer>();
        Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<Integer>();
    
        while(l1 != null) {
            s1.push(l1.val);
            l1 = l1.next;
        };
        while(l2 != null) {
            s2.push(l2.val);
            l2 = l2.next;
        }
    
        int sum = 0;
        ListNode list = new ListNode(0);
        while (!s1.empty() || !s2.empty()) {
            if (!s1.empty()) sum += s1.pop();
            if (!s2.empty()) sum += s2.pop();
            list.val = sum % 10;
            ListNode head = new ListNode(sum / 10);
            head.next = list;
            list = head;
            sum /= 10;
        }
    
        return list.val == 0 ? list.next : list;
    }