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507. Perfect Number.md

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Difficulty : Easy

Related Topics : Math


We define the Perfect Number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of all its positive divisors except itself.

Now, given an integer n, write a function that returns true when it is a perfect number and false when it is not.

Example:


Input: 28
Output: True
Explanation: 28 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14

Note

  • The input number n will not exceed 100,000,000. (1e8)

Solution

  • mine
    • Java
      • Runtime: 2 ms, faster than 71.27%, Memory Usage: 38.2 MB, less than 6.52% of Java online submissions
        // O(N^(1/2))time
        // O(1)space
        public boolean checkPerfectNumber(int num) {
            if(num < 2) return false;
            int res = 1;
            int max = (int)Math.sqrt(num) + 1;
            for(int i = 2;  i < max; i++){
                if(num % i == 0){
                    res += i + num / i;
                }
            }
            return res == num;
        }