Spectroscopy is a book by H. Kaur that covers the principles and applications of various types of spectroscopy, such as atomic, molecular, nuclear, and laser spectroscopy. The book is intended for undergraduate and postgraduate students of physics, chemistry, and biology who are interested in learning about the interaction of matter and radiation.
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The book consists of 17 chapters that cover topics such as the nature of electromagnetic radiation, quantum theory of radiation, atomic spectra, molecular spectra, rotational and vibrational spectra, Raman spectroscopy, electronic spectra, fluorescence and phosphorescence, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, electron spin resonance spectroscopy, nuclear spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet and visible spectroscopy, X-ray spectroscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and laser spectroscopy.
The book is written in a clear and concise manner, with numerous examples, diagrams, tables, and problems to illustrate the concepts and applications of spectroscopy. The book also provides references for further reading and appendices that contain useful data and formulae. The book is suitable for both self-study and classroom use.
Spectroscopy by H. Kaur is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the fascinating field of spectroscopy that can help students develop a deeper understanding of the structure and properties of matter.
Spectroscopy has a wide range of applications in various fields of science and technology. Some of the main applications are:
- Spectroscopy is used to study the structures and properties of atoms and molecules. By analyzing the spectra of different elements and compounds, one can determine their chemical composition, molecular structure, bond lengths and angles, electronic configurations, and physical states.
- Spectroscopy is also used to identify unknown substances by comparing their spectra with those of known substances. This is useful in analytical chemistry, forensic science, environmental science, and quality control.
- Spectroscopy is a powerful tool for studying the interactions of matter and radiation. By measuring the absorption, emission, scattering, and reflection of radiation by matter, one can investigate various physical phenomena such as energy transfer, chemical reactions, phase transitions, molecular dynamics, and surface processes.
- Spectroscopy is essential for exploring the nature of the universe. By observing the spectra of celestial objects such as stars, planets, nebulae, galaxies, and black holes, one can determine their distances, temperatures, masses, velocities, chemical compositions, magnetic fields, and evolutionary histories.
- Spectroscopy has many practical applications in various fields such as medicine, engineering, biotechnology, nanotechnology, and materials science. For example, spectroscopy can be used to diagnose diseases, monitor blood glucose levels, design lasers and optical devices, create novel materials and nanomaterials, and enhance solar cells and LEDs.
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