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PLACEHOLDERS.md

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Placeholders

Keyguard replaces placeholders when performing an action with the field (copying, opening in a browser and more). The feature is largely based on the Keepass's specification.

At this moment placeholders are supported in:

  • URL field;
  • URL override commands.

Basics:

  • placeholders and their basics parameters are case-insensitive;
  • placeholders are resolved using the shared constant time, all time-sensitive placeholders will be synced;
  • if no value is found, the placeholder will be replaced with an empty string: {otp} will be replaced with an empty string if an entry doesn't have one-time password configured;
  • if no placeholder is found, the placeholder will be kept in it's original form: {keyguard} will be replaced with {keyguard}.

Types

Entry Core

Placeholder Description
uuid UUID
title Title/Name
username Username
password Password
otp One-time password
notes Notes
favorite Favorite

Example:

> https://example.com?user={username}
https://example.com?user=joe

Entry Custom Field

Custom strings can be referenced using {s:name}. For example, if you have a custom string named "Email", you can use the placeholder {s:email}.

Placeholder Description
s:value First of the custom fields named 'value'

Example:

> https://example.com?license={s:license}
https://example.com?license=12345678ABCD

Entry URL

*URL override specific*

This is useful in URL override command field. You can extract data from the URL for your new command.

Note: {base} supports exactly the same parts as {url} and is identical to it.

Placeholder Description
url URL: https://user:pw@keepass.info:80/path/example.php?q=e&s=t
url:rmvscm URL without scheme name: user:pw@keepass.info:80/path/example.php?q=e&s=t
url:scm Scheme name: https
url:host Host: keepass.info
url:port Port: 80
url:path Path: /path/example.php
url:query Query: ?q=e&s=t
url:userinfo User information: user:pw
url:username Username: user
url:password Password: pw
url:parameter:q Query parameter with a name q: e

Text transformation

Replace text using regular expression
t-replace-rx:/text/search/replace/

the first symbol after : defines the separator. It may be any symbol except { and }. Trailing separator symbol is required.

Example:

Let the username field contain the email address 'username@example.com', then:

> {t-replace-rx:/{username}/.*@(.*)/$1/}
example.com

for more info how it works, see the underlying implementation's documentation

Convert text to the other representation
t-conv:/value/type/

the first symbol after : defines the separator. It may be any symbol except { and }. Trailing separator symbol is required.

  • u or upper - transforms 'value' component into the uppercase basing on the English locale;
  • l or lower - transforms 'value' component into the lowercase basing on the English locale;
  • base64 - encodes 'value' component into the Base64 (no padding, no wrap, URL safe) representation of the text;
  • hex - encodes 'value' component into the HEX (lowercase) representation of the text;
  • uri - encodes 'value' component into the URI representation of the text;
  • uri-dec - decodes 'value' component from the URI representation of the text to the text;

Example:

> https://example.com?user={username}&password={t-conv:/{password}/uri/}
https://example.com?user=joe&password=Password1%21

Environmental variables

System environment variables are supported. The name of the variable must be enclosed in % characters.

Example:

> {%HOME%}
/home/username

Date-time

Local
Placeholder Description
dt_simple Current local date/time as a simple, sortable string. For example, for '2024-01-01 17:05:34' the value is 20240101170534.
dt_year Year component of the current local date/time
dt_month Month component of the current local date/time
dt_day Day component of the current local date/time
dt_hour Hour component of the current local date/time
dt_minute Minute component of the current local date/time
dt_second Second component of the current local date/time
UTC
Placeholder Description
dt_utc_simple Current UTC date/time as a simple, sortable string. For example, for '2024-01-01 17:05:34' the value is 20240101170534.
dt_utc_year Year component of the current UTC date/time
dt_utc_month Month component of the current UTC date/time
dt_utc_day Day component of the current UTC date/time
dt_utc_hour Hour component of the current UTC date/time
dt_utc_minute Minute component of the current UTC date/time
dt_utc_second Second component of the current UTC date/time
Utility
Placeholder Description
c:value Comment, removed upon transformation