【Day 17】297. 二叉树的序列化与反序列化.md

思路

属实不会，搬运官方题解😥。

代码

public class Codec {
    public String serialize(TreeNode root) {
        return rserialize(root, "");
    }
  
    public TreeNode deserialize(String data) {
        String[] dataArray = data.split(",");
        List<String> dataList = new LinkedList<String>(Arrays.asList(dataArray));
        return rdeserialize(dataList);
    }

    public String rserialize(TreeNode root, String str) {
        if (root == null) {
            str += "None,";
        } else {
            str += str.valueOf(root.val) + ",";
            str = rserialize(root.left, str);
            str = rserialize(root.right, str);
        }
        return str;
    }
  
    public TreeNode rdeserialize(List<String> dataList) {
        if (dataList.get(0).equals("None")) {
            dataList.remove(0);
            return null;
        }
  
        TreeNode root = new TreeNode(Integer.valueOf(dataList.get(0)));
        dataList.remove(0);
        root.left = rdeserialize(dataList);
        root.right = rdeserialize(dataList);
    
        return root;
    }
}

复杂度分析

• 时间复杂度：O(n)。
• 空间复杂度：O(n)。