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ESath008.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BetaMasaheft/Schema/master/tei-betamesaheft.rng"
schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BetaMasaheft/Schema/master/tei-betamesaheft.rng"
type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="ESath008" xml:lang="en" type="mss">
<teiHeader xml:base="https://betamasaheft.eu/">
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Taʾammǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary" / Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus "Miracles of Jesus" / Taʾammǝra
Mikāʾel "Miracles of Michael" / Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus “Miracles of Gabra Manfas
Qǝddus"</title>
<editor role="cataloguer" key="SH"/>
<editor key="DN"/>
<editor role="generalEditor" key="AB"/>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik</authority>
<pubPlace>Hamburg</pubPlace>
<publisher>Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale
Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft</publisher>
<availability>
<licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.
</licence>
</availability>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<msDesc xml:id="ms">
<msIdentifier>
<repository ref="INS0095ATH"/>
<collection>Ethio-SPaRe</collection>
<idno facs="ATH/008/ATH-008" n="71">ATH-008</idno>
</msIdentifier>
<msContents>
<summary>I) Taʾammǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary" (fols. 3ra-44va)
 I-1) Maṣḥafa
śǝrʿāt, Introductory rite of al-Muʿallaqah (fols. 3ra-6rb)
 I-2)
Introductory exhortation and hymns (fols. 6va-8va)
 I-3) ʾƎsaggǝd laki
wa-ʾǝweddǝsaki ... "I worship Thee ..." (fols. 8va-9va)
 I-4) Taʾammǝra
Māryām "Miracles of Mary": 47 miracles (fols. 9va-44va), incomplete
 II)
Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus "Miracles of Jesus" (fols. 45ra-66vb)
 II-1) ʾƎsaggǝd
la-malakotǝka ... "I worship Thy Godhead ..." (fols. 45ra-47rb)
 II-2)
Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus "Miracles of Jesus": 12 miracles (fols. 47rb-66vb)
 III)
Taʾammǝra Mikāʾel Miracles of Michael": 2 miracles (fols. 66vb-68ra)
 IV)
Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus "Miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus": 1 miracle (fol.
68ra-vb)
 
 Additio 1.</summary>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1">
<locus from="3ra" to="44va" facs="003"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT2384Taamme"/>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.1">
<locus from="3ra" to="6rb"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT1968Mashaf"/>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.2">
<locus from="6va" to="8va"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT3584Intro">Introductory exhortation and hymns
to Virgin Mary</title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.2.1">
<locus from="7va" to="8ra">7va-8ra</locus>
<title ref="LIT3093RepCh373">ʾO-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝya Māryām ʾǝmmu la-ʾǝgziʾǝna ʾIyasus Krǝstos kahāli ... "O
my Lady Mary, Mother of our Lord Jesus Christ the Almighty ..."</title>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.2.2">
<locus from="8ra" to="8va">8ra-va</locus>
<title ref="LIT5443Salamlaki2">salām laki ʾo-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝyä Māryām ʾǝmma madḫǝn wa-ʾǝmma bǝrhān ...
"Salutation to you, o my Lady, Virgin Mary, Mother of the Saviour and Mother
of the Light ..."</title>
</msItem>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.3">
<locus from="8va" to="9va"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT3058RepCh338"/>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i1.4">
<locus from="9va" to="44va"/>
<title type="incomplete" ref="LIT3585Taamme">47 Miracles of Mary</title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
<note>The miracles of Mary are numbered.</note>
</msItem>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i2">
<locus from="45ra" to="66vb"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT2382Taamme"> </title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i4.1">
<locus from="45ra" to="47rb"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT3055RepCh335">ʾƎsaggǝd la-malakotǝka "I worship Thy Godhead ..." </title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i4.2">
<locus from="47rb" to="66vb"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT2382Taamme#Miracles">Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus "Miracles of Jesus": 12 miracles</title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
<note>The miracles of Jesus are erroneously numbered.</note>
</msItem>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i3">
<locus from="66vb" to="68ra"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT5066MiraclesMichael" xml:lang="gez">Taʾammǝra Mikāʾel Miracles of Michael": 2 miracles</title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
</msItem>
<msItem xml:id="ms_i4">
<locus from="68ra" to="68vb"/>
<title type="complete" ref="LIT3977Taammer">Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus "Miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus": 1 miracle</title>
<textLang mainLang="gez"/>
</msItem>
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<objectDesc form="Codex">
<supportDesc>
<support>
<material key="parchment"/>
</support>
<extent>Made of <measure unit="leaf">69.0</measure> folios, of which
<measure unit="leaf" type="blank"/> blank <locus from="1r" to="2v">1r-2v</locus>, 22r, 23v, 44vb, 69r-v., in <measure unit="quire">11.0</measure> quires (A+10). <dimensions type="outer">
<height unit="mm">265</height>
<width unit="mm">192</width>
<depth unit="mm">60</depth>
</dimensions>
</extent>
<foliation>Foliated by the Ethio-SPaRe team</foliation>
<collation>
<list>
<item xml:id="q1">
<dim unit="leaf">2</dim>
<locus from="1r" to="2v"/>A(2; s.l.: 1, stub before 1; 2, stub
before 1/fols. 1r-2v) </item>
<item xml:id="q2">
<dim unit="leaf">6</dim>
<locus from="3r" to="8v"/> I(6/fols. 3r-8v) </item>
<item xml:id="q3">
<dim unit="leaf">8</dim>
<locus from="9r" to="16v"/> II(8/fols. 9r-16v) </item>
<item xml:id="q4">
<dim unit="leaf">5</dim>
<locus from="17r" to="21v"/> III(5; s.l.: 1, stub after 5; 4, stub
after 1; 5, stub after 1/fols. 17r-21v) </item>
<item xml:id="q5">
<dim unit="leaf">2</dim>
<locus from="22r" to="23v"/> IV(2/fols. 22r-23v) </item>
<item xml:id="q6">
<dim unit="leaf">10</dim>
<locus from="24r" to="33v"/> V(10/fols. 24r-33v) </item>
<item xml:id="q7">
<dim unit="leaf">10</dim>
<locus from="34r" to="43v"/> VI(10; s.l.: 4, stub after 6; 7, stub
after 6/fols. 34r-43v) </item>
<item xml:id="q8">
<dim unit="leaf">8</dim>
<locus from="44r" to="51v"/> VII(8; s.l.: 1, stub after 9; 2, stub
after 9/fols. 44r-51v) </item>
<item xml:id="q9">
<dim unit="leaf">8</dim>
<locus from="52r" to="59v"/> VIII(8/fols. 52r-59v) </item>
<item xml:id="q10">
<dim unit="leaf">6</dim>
<locus from="60r" to="65v"/> IX(6; s.l.: 1, stub after 6; 2, stub
after 6/fols. 60r-65v) </item>
<item xml:id="q11">
<dim unit="leaf">4</dim>
<locus from="66r" to="69v"/> X(4; s.l.: 1, stub after 2; 2, stub
after 2; 3, stub before 1; 4, stub before 1/fols. 66r-69v).</item>
</list>
</collation>
<condition key="deficient">The manuscript is worn.
 The leather cover is
torn off from both boards (only turn-ins are preserved; traces of leather
are visible on the front board).
 The back board is broken and
repaired.
 The Ms. was resewn. The sewing has been repaired with
synthetic threads.</condition>
</supportDesc>
<layoutDesc>
<layout columns="2" writtenLines="28">
<dimensions unit="mm">
<height>203</height>
<width>160</width>
<dim type="intercolumn">10</dim>
</dimensions>
<dimensions type="margin">
<dim type="top">22</dim>
<dim type="bottom">38</dim>
<dim type="right">22</dim>
<dim type="left">10</dim>
<dim type="intercolumn">10</dim>
</dimensions>
<note>All data are for <locus target="#4r">4r</locus>.</note>
<ab type="ruling"/>
<ab type="pricking">Pricking and ruling are visible. </ab>
<ab type="ruling" subtype="pattern"> Ruling pattern:
1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.</ab>
<ab type="pricking"> Primary pricks are visible. </ab>
<ab type="pricking"> Ruling pricks are visible. </ab>
<ab type="ruling"> The upper line is written above the ruling (sometimes
below the ruling: <locus target="#7rv">7rv</locus>, 17r-19v, 46rv,
63v-64v, 68v).</ab>
<ab type="ruling"> The bottom line is written above the ruling.</ab>
<ab type="ruling"> The scribe did not use the bottom ruled line on <locus from="4r" to="7v">4r-7v</locus>, 67rv.</ab>
<ab type="ruling"> Some fols. have an additional crudely ruled line in the bottom
margin (<locus target="#3rv">3rv</locus>, 9r, 16rv, 49r-49v,
65v).</ab>
</layout>
<layout/>
</layoutDesc>
</objectDesc>
<handDesc>
<handNote xml:id="h1" script="Ethiopic">
<seg type="script">Mediocre, irregular</seg>
<seg type="ink">Black, red</seg>
<persName role="scribe" ref="PRS13424GabraMaryamScribe">Gabra Māryām</persName> is mentioned as the scribe in supplications on <locus target="#42vb">42vb</locus>, 66vb and in Additio 1.<date>First half of the 19th century
(?)</date>
<list type="abbreviations">
<item>
<abbr>ለዓ፡ ዓለ፡ አ፡</abbr> for <expan>ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ </expan> (e.g.,
<locus target="#14ra">14ra</locus>, 25ra,25vb, 30vb)</item>
<item>
<abbr>ለዓለመ፡ ዓ፡ አ፡</abbr> for <expan>ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ </expan> (e.g.,
e.g., <locus target="#14va">14va</locus>, 29ra)</item>
</list>
<seg type="rubrication">Divine names; names of the donors; groups of lines
on the incipit page of Texts I-1, I-2 and II-1; incipit of all other
texts; two initial lines of sections of Texts I-4,II-2, III; some section
numbers of Texts I-4, II-2; word ʾǝsaggǝd "I worship" in Texts I-3 and
II-1; elements of the punctuation signs and of the text dividers;
elements of Ethiopic numerals.</seg>
<note>It is difficult to determine whether
one or more scribes were involved in writing because the handwriting appears
irregular throughout the Ms. Probably the text was written by one hand at
several stages (see irregularities between <locus from="16v" to="17r">16v-17r</locus>,
44v-45r).</note>
</handNote>
</handDesc>
<decoDesc>
<decoNote type="frame" xml:id="d1">
<locus target="#3r">3r</locus> (incipit page of Text I-1): coloured (red,
brown, black) ornamental band; geometric motifs.</decoNote>
<decoNote type="frame" xml:id="d2">
<locus target="#6v">6v</locus> (incipit page of Text I-2): coloured (red,
brown, black) ornamental band; geometric motifs.</decoNote>
<decoNote type="frame" xml:id="d3">
<locus target="#45r">45r</locus> (incipit page of Text II-1): coloured (red,
yellow, black) ornamental frame; geometric motifs.</decoNote>
<decoNote type="frame" xml:id="d4"/>
<decoNote type="frame" xml:id="d5">Coloured ornamental bands with different
motifs and colours are drawn throughout Texts I-4 and II-2 dividing some of
the sections (<locus target="#9va">9va</locus>, 11ra, 13ra, 14ra, 17va,
27va, 33va, 39rb, 41va, 42ra, 43va, 44rb, 47ra, 58va, 68rb).</decoNote>
<decoNote type="miniature" xml:id="d6">
<locus target="#22v">Fol. 22v: </locus>
<desc>The Virgin and Child.</desc>Legend: ሥዕለ፡ እግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወወልዳ፡ "Image of
our Lady Mary". ሥዕለ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ "Image of Saint Michael". ሥዕለ፡ ገብርኤል፡ "Image
of Gabriel".
 The miniature, painted on unruled leaf, is protected by a
textile curtain.
 It is most probably copied from Ms.
MKMG-006.</decoNote>
<decoNote type="miniature" xml:id="d7">
<locus target="#23r">Fol. 23r: </locus>
<desc>(above) The Trinity; (below) the seven Archangels.</desc>Legend: ፫ሥላሴ፡
"Trinity". ሰብአቱ፡ ሊቃነ፡ መላእክት፡ "Seven Archangels". 
 Painted on unruled
leaf.
 The miniature is most probably copied from Ms.
MKMG-006.</decoNote>
</decoDesc>
<additions>
<list>
<item xml:id="a1">
<locus target="#21va">f. 21va</locus>
<desc type="DonationNote">Donation note.</desc>
<q xml:lang="gez">
ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘወሀብዋ፡ ካህናቲሁ፡
ለሚካኤል፡ ለአራእሮ፡ ደቂቀ፡ ተስፋ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ተክለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ርእሰ፡ ሃይማኖት። ወአቡሆሙ፡ ገብረ፡
ክርስቶስ። ወለጸሐፊሁ፡ ገብረ፡ ማርያም፡ ወኢትርስእዎሙ፡ በጊዜ፡ ጸሎትክሙ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ዘሰረቃ፡
ወዘፈሐቃ፡ ...</q>
<note> The note, written in the main hand in red ink, states that the Ms.
was commissioned and donated to the church of Mikāʾel ʾAraʾro by the
priests Tasfā ʾIyasus, Takla Hāymānot, Rǝʾǝsä Hāymānot and "their
father" Gabra Krǝstos. The note mentions also the name of the scribe
Gabra Māryām. </note>
</item>
<item xml:id="e1"><desc> Rubrication has been executed later. Rubricated words
are often written only in parts (e.g. ማርያ instead of ማርያም or ሚካ instead
of ሚካኤል. </desc></item>
<item xml:id="e2"><desc>Spaces for rubricated names and passages are left
unfilled: <locus target="#20ra">20ra</locus>, 44va, 54vb.</desc></item>
<item xml:id="e3"><desc>Long
passages omitted in the text are written in the margins: <locus target="#56v">56v</locus>, 66va, 67ra.</desc></item>
<item xml:id="e4"><desc>Erasures marked with
(crossed) lines: <locus target="#29va">29va</locus>, 33va, 42ra or in a
frame: <locus target="#39rb">39rb</locus>. </desc></item>
<item xml:id="e5"><desc>Erroneously written
word crossed out: <locus target="#11ra">11ra</locus>.</desc></item>
<item xml:id="e6">
<desc type="findingAid">- Readings are indicated by the names of the feasts
or months, written in the upper margin (sometimes in frames): ዘደብረ፡
ቍስቋም: <locus target="#9vb">fol. 9vb</locus> ዘሚካኤል: <locus target="#11rb">fol. 11rb</locus> ዘቅዳሴ፡ ቤታ: <locus target="#12ra">fol. 12ra</locus> ዘፍልሰታ: <locus target="#13rb">fol. 13rb</locus>
ዘጥር: <locus target="#14vb">fol. 14vb</locus> ዘሕንፀተ፡ ቤታ: <locus target="#15rb">fol. 15rb</locus> ዘቍጽረታ: <locus target="#16ra">fol.
16ra</locus> ዘሆሣዕና: <locus target="#17ra">fol. 17ra</locus> ዘበአተ፡
ቤተ፡ መቅደስ: <locus target="#17vb">fol. 17vb</locus> ዘልደት: <locus target="#19ra">fol. 19ra</locus> ዘአስተርእዮ: <locus target="#25ra">fol. 25ra</locus> ዘደብረ፡ ምጥማቅ: <locus target="#25vb">fol.
25vb</locus> ዘጽዮን: <locus target="#31ra">fol. 31ra</locus> ዘጽዮን:
<locus target="#32vb">fol. 32vb</locus> ዘጽዮን: <locus target="#35rb">fol. 35rb</locus> ዘንፍሐተ፡ ቀርን: <locus target="#42vb">fol.
42vb</locus> ማርያም: <locus target="#50va">fol. 50va</locus>, in red
ዘሆሣዕና: <locus target="#54vb">fol. 54vb</locus> ዘጥምቀት: <locus target="#58va">fol. 58va</locus> ዘትንሣኤ: <locus target="#62rb">fol.
62rb</locus> ዘእሁድ፡ ሰንበ[sic]: <locus target="#65ra">fol.
65ra</locus> ዘአቡነ፡ ገብረ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱ[sic]: <locus target="#68rb">fol.
68rb</locus>.</desc>
</item>
</list>
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<bindingDesc>
<binding contemporary="partly">
<decoNote xml:id="b1">Two wooden boards (the back board is broken and
repaired), covered with reddish brown tooled leather (now for the most
part missinh).
 Two pairs of sewing stations.</decoNote>
<decoNote xml:id="b2" type="bindingMaterial">
<material key="wood"/>
<material key="leather"/>
</decoNote>
<decoNote xml:id="b3" type="Endbands"/>
<decoNote xml:id="b4" type="Other">Small holes and tears are visible at the
spine fold of the quires, close to the head and the tail of the
codex.</decoNote>
</binding>
</bindingDesc>
</physDesc>
<history>
<origin>
<origPlace>
<placeName ref="INS0095ATH"></placeName>
</origPlace>
<origDate notBefore="1800" notAfter="1850">First half of the 19th cent.
(?)</origDate>
</origin>
<provenance>According to Additio 1, the Ms. was
commissioned and donated by the priests Tasfā ʾIyasus, Takla Hāymānot and
Rǝʾǝsä Hāymānot. Their names are written in supplication formulas (but here the
name of Tasfā Mikāʾel is written instead of Tasfā ʾIyasus).</provenance>
</history>
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<ptr target="bm:EthioSpare"/>
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<custodialHist>
<custEvent type="restorations" subtype="modern"/>
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<change who="DN" when="2014-01-23">Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript</change>
<change who="SH" when="2014-03-17">catalogued</change>
<change who="SH" when="2014-10-06">last edited</change>
<change who="PL" when="2016-05-10">transformed from mycore to TEI P5</change>
<change when="2021-06-01" who="ES">adjusted to schema, no person IDs created</change>
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