python-luxtronik is a Python library that allows you to interact with a Luxtronik heat pump controller programmatically. This enables you to read values from the heat pump and write values back to the heat pump, thus influencing its behaviour.
Luxtronik is a heat pump control system developed by Alpha Innotec that is used by several manufactures. Essentially it is the part of the heat pump system that the user can interact with locally via display and setting dial.
This library uses a TCP socket that is exposed via network (typically on port 8889). Values can be read from and written to the heat pump, essentially making it controllable from within a Python program.
This allows you, for example, to change the temperature settings of your heat pump or get current temperature values from the heat pump, similar to what you can do when controlling the heat pump locally on-site.
This TCP socket is meant to be used by the vendor to control the heat pump via various mobile apps and desktop applications.
Unfortunately there is no official documentation of this API, and how to interact with it. As such, the implementation is heavily based on reverse engineering.
This library can be installed via pip by issuing the following command:
pip install luxtronik
Afterwards the module can be used like any other Python module, i.e. it can
be imported via import luxtronik
from your Python scripts.
There is no automatically rendered documentation of this library available yet, so you'll have to fall back to using the source code itself as documentation. It can be found in the luxtronik directory.
The following example reads in data from the heat pump:
from luxtronik import Luxtronik
l = Luxtronik('192.168.1.23', 8889)
calculations, parameters, visibilities = l.read()
t_forerun = calculations.get("ID_WEB_Temperatur_TVL")
# alternatively get also works with numerical ID values
t_forerun = calculations.get(10)
print(t_forerun) # this returns the temperature value of the forerun, 22.7 for example
print(t_forerun.unit) # gives you the unit of the value if known, °C for example
# calculations holds measurement values
# check https://github.com/Bouni/luxtronik/blob/master/luxtronik/calculations.py for values you might need
# parameters holds parameter values
# check https://github.com/Bouni/luxtronik/blob/master/luxtronik/parameters.py for values you might need
# visibilitys holds visibility values, the function of visibilities is not clear at this point
# check https://github.com/Bouni/luxtronik/blob/master/luxtronik/visibilities.py for values you might need
Once installed, the luxtronik package provides several scripts that can be used to interact with your heatpump. Those scripts can be invoked like regular commands from the command line.
Heat pumps can be discovered in a network by sending broadcast packages that the
Luxtronik controller will reply to. This can be done with the discover
sub command in the following way:
luxtronik discover
1 heatpump(s) reported back │
Heat pump #0 -> IP address: 192.168.178.123 port: 8889
To get all data available you can either use the CLI:
luxtronik dump 192.168.178.123 8889
or call the script that comes with the python package:
PYTHONPATH=. ./luxtronik/scripts/dump_luxtronik.py 192.168.178.123 8889
The output of this script can be used to backup all values (e.g. before modifying them) and to get a better understanding about parameters (e.g. by looking for differences when comparing the output after doing some changes locally, etc.).
You'll get a long list of all data, like this (truncated):
================================================================================ │
Parameter │
================================================================================ │
Number: 0 Name: ID_Transfert_LuxNet Type: Unknown Value: 0 │
Number: 1 Name: ID_Einst_WK_akt Type: Celsius Value: 1.0 │
Number: 2 Name: ID_Einst_BWS_akt Type: Celsius Value: 50.0 │
Number: 3 Name: ID_Ba_Hz_akt Type: HeatingMode Value: Off │
Number: 4 Name: ID_Ba_Bw_akt Type: HotWaterMode Value: Automatic │
Number: 5 Name: ID_Ba_Al_akt Type: Unknown Value: 4 │
Number: 6 Name: ID_SU_FrkdHz Type: Unknown Value: 1167609600 │
Number: 7 Name: ID_SU_FrkdBw Type: Unknown Value: 1167609600 │
Number: 8 Name: ID_SU_FrkdAl Type: Unknown Value: 0 │
Number: 9 Name: ID_Einst_HReg_akt Type: Unknown Value: 0 │
Number: 10 Name: ID_Einst_HzHwMAt_akt Type: Unknown Value: -200 │
Number: 11 Name: ID_Einst_HzHwHKE_akt Type: Celsius Value: 33.0 │
Number: 12 Name: ID_Einst_HzHKRANH_akt Type: Celsius Value: 22.0 │
Number: 13 Name: ID_Einst_HzHKRABS_akt Type: Celsius Value: 0.0 │
Number: 14 Name: ID_Einst_HzMK1E_akt Type: Unknown Value: 330 │
Number: 15 Name: ID_Einst_HzMK1ANH_akt Type: Unknown Value: 220 │
Number: 16 Name: ID_Einst_HzMK1ABS_akt Type: Unknown Value: 0
...
There is another sub-command (changes
) and/or script (dump-changes.py
) that
will only show values that have recently changed. This is meant to be used
interactively, i.e. the current value of specific settings will be shown.
This is especially useful to identify yet unknown parameters.
You can closely monitor the output while changing values on the Luxtronik
controller itself.
This can be invoked in the following ways:
luxtronik changes 192.168.178.123 8889
Alternatively, it can be invoked directly:
PYTHONPATH=. ./luxtronik/scripts/dump_changes.py 192.168.178.123 8889
You'll get a list of all values as they change:
================================================================================ │
calc: Number: 15 Name: ID_WEB_Temperatur_TA Value: 27.2 -> 27.0 │
calc: Number: 73 Name: ID_WEB_Time_VDStd_akt Value: 47189 -> 47192 │
calc: Number: 75 Name: ID_WEB_Time_HRW_akt Value: 353732 -> 353735 │
calc: Number: 134 Name: ID_WEB_AktuelleTimeStamp Value: 2023-07-12 11:47:43 -> 2023-07-12 11:47:46 │
calc: Number: 20 Name: ID_WEB_Temperatur_TWA Value: 24.8 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 178 Name: ID_WEB_LIN_UH Value: 3.1 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 180 Name: ID_WEB_LIN_HD Value: 15.46 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 181 Name: ID_WEB_LIN_ND Value: 15.67 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 232 Name: Vapourisation_Temperature Value: 25.2 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 233 Name: Liquefaction_Temperature Value: 24.8 -> reverted │
calc: Number: 10 Name: ID_WEB_Temperatur_TVL Value: 32.7 -> 32.8 │
calc: Number: 13 Name: ID_WEB_Temperatur_TRL_ext Value: 26.2 -> 26.1
The following example writes data to the heat pump:
from luxtronik import Luxtronik, Parameters
l = Luxtronik('192.168.1.23', 8889)
parameters = Parameters()
heating_mode = parameters.set("ID_Ba_Hz_akt", "Party")
l.write(parameters)
# If you're not sure what values to write, you can get all available options:
print(parameters.get("ID_Ba_Hz_akt").options()) # returns a list of possible values to write, ['Automatic', 'Second heatsource', 'Party', 'Holidays', 'Off'] for example
NOTE: Writing values to the heat pump is particulary dangerous as this is an undocumented API. By default a safe guard is in place, which will prevent writing parameters that are not (yet) understood.
You can disable that safeguard by passing safe=False
to the Luxtronik class
during initialization:
from luxtronik import Luxtronik
l = Luxtronik('192.168.1.23', 8889, safe=False)
NOTE: The heat pump controller uses a NAND memory chip as persistent storage. This technology has only a limited number of erase cycles. Every change of a parameter will eventually induce some file changes on the controller, hence frequent parameter changes may limit the lifetime of your heat pump. For further details refer to this discussion.
The source code is maintained using git and lives in a dedicated GitHub repository.
Contributions are, of course, highly welcome.
Besides providing improvements to the code itself, there is also help needed in other areas, in particular the documentation as well as understanding the parameters that are provided by the heat pump. Also reporting bugs and/or submitting feature requests via the issue tracker is helpful.
The fastest way to provide improvements to the code is is to use pull requests.
The use of pre-commit is highly recommended in order to keep the quality of your contribution as high as possible.
After cloning this repository, change directory (cd
) into it and simply type
pre-commit
in order to install the pre-commit hooks.
For that to work you need python (which you most likely already have installed)
and the pre-commit
package. If not already installed you can install it with
pip install -U pre-commit
. Furthermore you need a recent version of nodejs
on your system because some of the hooks are based on JavaScript / Node.js.
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