mkfiles.pl

#!/usr/bin/env perl
#
# Cross-platform Makefile generator.
#
# Reads the file `Recipe' to determine the list of generated
# executables and their component objects. Then reads the source
# files to compute #include dependencies. Finally, writes out the
# various target Makefiles.

# PuTTY specifics which could still do with removing:
#  - Mac makefile is not portabilised at all. Include directories
#    are hardwired, and also the libraries are fixed. This is
#    mainly because I was too scared to go anywhere near it.
#  - sbcsgen.pl is still run at startup.
#
# FIXME: no attempt made to handle !forceobj in the project files.

use warnings;
use FileHandle;
use File::Basename;
use Cwd;
use Digest::SHA qw(sha512_hex);

if ($#ARGV >= 0 and ($ARGV[0] eq "-u" or $ARGV[0] eq "-U")) {
    # Convenience for Unix users: -u means that after we finish what
    # we're doing here, we also run mkauto.sh and then 'configure' in
    # the Unix subdirectory. So it's a one-stop shop for regenerating
    # the actual end-product Unix makefile.
    #
    # Arguments supplied after -u go to configure.
    #
    # -U is identical, but runs 'configure' at the _top_ level, for
    # people who habitually do that.
    $do_unix = ($ARGV[0] eq "-U" ? 2 : 1);
    shift @ARGV;
    @confargs = @ARGV;
}

open IN, "Recipe" or do {
    # We want to deal correctly with being run from one of the
    # subdirs in the source tree. So if we can't find Recipe here,
    # try one level up.
    chdir "..";
    open IN, "Recipe" or die "unable to open Recipe file\n";
};

# HACK: One of the source files in `charset' is auto-generated by
# sbcsgen.pl. We need to generate that _now_, before attempting
# dependency analysis.
eval 'chdir "charset"; require "sbcsgen.pl"; chdir ".."; select STDOUT;';

@srcdirs = ("./");

$divert = undef; # ref to scalar in which text is currently being put
$help = ""; # list of newline-free lines of help text
$project_name = "project"; # this is a good enough default
%makefiles = (); # maps makefile types to output makefile pathnames
%makefile_extra = (); # maps makefile types to extra Makefile text
%programs = (); # maps prog name + type letter to listref of objects/resources
%groups = (); # maps group name to listref of objects/resources

while (<IN>) {
  chomp;
  @_ = split;

  # If we're gathering help text, keep doing so.
  if (defined $divert) {
      if ((defined $_[0]) && $_[0] eq "!end") {
	  $divert = undef;
      } else {
	  ${$divert} .= "$_\n";
      }
      next;
  }
  # Skip comments and blank lines.
  next if /^\s*#/ or scalar @_ == 0;

  if ($_[0] eq "!begin" and $_[1] eq "help") { $divert = \$help; next; }
  if ($_[0] eq "!end") { $divert = undef; next; }
  if ($_[0] eq "!name") { $project_name = $_[1]; next; }
  if ($_[0] eq "!srcdir") { push @srcdirs, $_[1]; next; }
  if ($_[0] eq "!makefile" and &mfval($_[1])) { $makefiles{$_[1]}=$_[2]; next;}
  if ($_[0] eq "!specialobj" and &mfval($_[1])) { $specialobj{$_[1]}->{$_[2]} = 1; next;}
  if ($_[0] eq "!cflags" and &mfval($_[1])) {
      ($rest = $_) =~ s/^\s*\S+\s+\S+\s+\S+\s*//; # find rest of input line
      $rest = 1 if $rest eq "";
      $cflags{$_[1]}->{$_[2]} = $rest;
      next;
  }
  if ($_[0] eq "!forceobj") { $forceobj{$_[1]} = 1; next; }
  if ($_[0] eq "!begin") {
      if ($_[1] =~ /^>(.*)/) {
	  $divert = \$auxfiles{$1};
      } elsif (&mfval($_[1])) {
          $sect = $_[2] ? $_[2] : "end";
	  $divert = \($makefile_extra{$_[1]}->{$sect});
      } else {
	  $dummy = '';
	  $divert = \$dummy;
      }
      next;
  }
  # If we're gathering help/verbatim text, keep doing so.
  if (defined $divert) { ${$divert} .= "$_\n"; next; }
  # Ignore blank lines.
  next if scalar @_ == 0;

  # Now we have an ordinary line. See if it's an = line, a : line
  # or a + line.
  @objs = @_;

  if ($_[0] eq "+") {
    $listref = $lastlistref;
    $prog = undef;
    die "$.: unexpected + line\n" if !defined $lastlistref;
  } elsif ($_[1] eq "=") {
    $groups{$_[0]} = [] if !defined $groups{$_[0]};
    $listref = $groups{$_[0]};
    $prog = undef;
    shift @objs; # eat the group name
  } elsif ($_[1] eq ":") {
    $listref = [];
    $prog = $_[0];
    shift @objs; # eat the program name
  } else {
    die "$.: unrecognised line type\n";
  }
  shift @objs; # eat the +, the = or the :

  while (scalar @objs > 0) {
    $i = shift @objs;
    if ($groups{$i}) {
      foreach $j (@{$groups{$i}}) { unshift @objs, $j; }
    } elsif (($i eq "[G]" or $i eq "[C]" or $i eq "[M]" or
              $i eq "[X]" or $i eq "[U]" or $i eq "[MX]") and defined $prog) {
      $type = substr($i,1,(length $i)-2);
    } else {
      push @$listref, $i;
    }
  }
  if ($prog and $type) {
    die "multiple program entries for $prog [$type]\n"
        if defined $programs{$prog . "," . $type};
    $programs{$prog . "," . $type} = $listref;
  }
  $lastlistref = $listref;
}

close IN;

foreach $aux (sort keys %auxfiles) {
    open AUX, ">$aux";
    print AUX $auxfiles{$aux};
    close AUX;
}

# Now retrieve the complete list of objects and resource files, and
# construct dependency data for them. While we're here, expand the
# object list for each program, and complain if its type isn't set.
@prognames = sort keys %programs;
%depends = ();
@scanlist = ();
foreach $i (@prognames) {
  ($prog, $type) = split ",", $i;
  # Strip duplicate object names.
  $prev = '';
  @list = grep { $status = ($prev ne $_); $prev=$_; $status }
          sort @{$programs{$i}};
  $programs{$i} = [@list];
  foreach $j (@list) {
    # Dependencies for "x" start with "x.c" or "x.m" (depending on
    # which one exists).
    # Dependencies for "x.res" start with "x.rc".
    # Dependencies for "x.rsrc" start with "x.r".
    # Both types of file are pushed on the list of files to scan.
    # Libraries (.lib) don't have dependencies at all.
    if ($j =~ /^(.*)\.res$/) {
      $file = "$1.rc";
      $depends{$j} = [$file];
      push @scanlist, $file;
    } elsif ($j =~ /^(.*)\.rsrc$/) {
      $file = "$1.r";
      $depends{$j} = [$file];
      push @scanlist, $file;
    } elsif ($j !~ /\./) {
      $file = "$j.c";
      $file = "$j.m" unless &findfile($file);
      $depends{$j} = [$file];
      push @scanlist, $file;
    }
  }
}

# Scan each file on @scanlist and find further inclusions.
# Inclusions are given by lines of the form `#include "otherfile"'
# (system headers are automatically ignored by this because they'll
# be given in angle brackets). Files included by this method are
# added back on to @scanlist to be scanned in turn (if not already
# done).
#
# Resource scripts (.rc) can also include a file by means of:
#  - a line # ending `ICON "filename"';
#  - a line ending `RT_MANIFEST "filename"'.
# Files included by this method are not added to @scanlist because
# they can never include further files.
#
# In this pass we write out a hash %further which maps a source
# file name into a listref containing further source file names.

%further = ();
%allsourcefiles = (); # this is wanted by some makefiles
while (scalar @scanlist > 0) {
  $file = shift @scanlist;
  next if defined $further{$file}; # skip if we've already done it
  $further{$file} = [];
  $dirfile = &findfile($file);
  $allsourcefiles{$dirfile} = 1;
  open IN, "$dirfile" or die "unable to open source file $file\n";
  while (<IN>) {
    chomp;
    /^\s*#include\s+\"([^\"]+)\"/ and do {
      push @{$further{$file}}, $1;
      push @scanlist, $1;
      next;
    };
    /(RT_MANIFEST|ICON)\s+\"([^\"]+)\"\s*$/ and do {
      push @{$further{$file}}, $2;
      next;
    }
  }
  close IN;
}

# Now we're ready to generate the final dependencies section. For
# each key in %depends, we must expand the dependencies list by
# iteratively adding entries from %further.
foreach $i (keys %depends) {
  %dep = ();
  @scanlist = @{$depends{$i}};
  foreach $i (@scanlist) { $dep{$i} = 1; }
  while (scalar @scanlist > 0) {
    $file = shift @scanlist;
    foreach $j (@{$further{$file}}) {
      if (!$dep{$j}) {
        $dep{$j} = 1;
        push @{$depends{$i}}, $j;
        push @scanlist, $j;
      }
    }
  }
#  printf "%s: %s\n", $i, join ' ',@{$depends{$i}};
}

# Validation of input.

sub mfval($) {
    my ($type) = @_;
    # Returns true if the argument is a known makefile type. Otherwise,
    # prints a warning and returns false;
    if (grep { $type eq $_ }
	("vc","vcproj","cygwin","borland","lcc","devcppproj","gtk","unix",
         "am","osx","vstudio10","vstudio12")) {
        return 1;
    }
    warn "$.:unknown makefile type '$type'\n";
    return 0;
}

# Utility routines while writing out the Makefiles.

sub def {
    my ($x) = shift @_;
    return (defined $x) ? $x : "";
}

sub dirpfx {
    my ($path) = shift @_;
    my ($sep) = shift @_;
    my $ret = "";
    my $i;

    while (($i = index $path, $sep) >= 0 ||
	   ($j = index $path, "/") >= 0) {
        if ($i >= 0 and ($j < 0 or $i < $j)) {
	    $path = substr $path, ($i + length $sep);
	} else {
	    $path = substr $path, ($j + 1);
	}
	$ret .= "..$sep";
    }
    return $ret;
}

sub findfile {
  my ($name) = @_;
  my $dir = '';
  my $i;
  my $outdir = undef;
  unless (defined $findfilecache{$name}) {
    $i = 0;
    foreach $dir (@srcdirs) {
      if (-f "$dir$name") {
        $outdir = $dir;
        $i++;
        $outdir =~ s/^\.\///;
      }
    }
    die "multiple instances of source file $name\n" if $i > 1;
    $findfilecache{$name} = (defined $outdir ? $outdir . $name : undef);
  }
  return $findfilecache{$name};
}

sub objects {
  my ($prog, $otmpl, $rtmpl, $ltmpl, $prefix, $dirsep) = @_;
  my @ret;
  my ($i, $x, $y);
  ($otmpl, $rtmpl, $ltmpl) = map { defined $_ ? $_ : "" } ($otmpl, $rtmpl, $ltmpl);
  @ret = ();
  foreach $i (@{$programs{$prog}}) {
    $x = "";
    if ($i =~ /^(.*)\.(res|rsrc)/) {
      $y = $1;
      ($x = $rtmpl) =~ s/X/$y/;
    } elsif ($i =~ /^(.*)\.lib/) {
      $y = $1;
      ($x = $ltmpl) =~ s/X/$y/;
    } elsif ($i !~ /\./) {
      ($x = $otmpl) =~ s/X/$i/;
    }
    push @ret, $x if $x ne "";
  }
  return join " ", @ret;
}

sub special {
  my ($prog, $suffix) = @_;
  my @ret;
  my ($i, $x, $y);
  ($otmpl, $rtmpl, $ltmpl) = map { defined $_ ? $_ : "" } ($otmpl, $rtmpl, $ltmpl);
  @ret = ();
  foreach $i (@{$programs{$prog}}) {
    if (substr($i, (length $i) - (length $suffix)) eq $suffix) {
      push @ret, $i;
    }
  }
  return (scalar @ret) ? (join " ", @ret) : undef;
}

sub splitline {
  my ($line, $width, $splitchar) = @_;
  my $result = "";
  my $len;
  $len = (defined $width ? $width : 76);
  $splitchar = (defined $splitchar ? $splitchar : '\\');
  while (length $line > $len) {
    $line =~ /^(.{0,$len})\s(.*)$/ or $line =~ /^(.{$len,}?\s(.*)$/;
    $result .= $1;
    $result .= " ${splitchar}\n\t\t" if $2 ne '';
    $line = $2;
    $len = 60;
  }
  return $result . $line;
}

sub deps {
  my ($otmpl, $rtmpl, $prefix, $dirsep, $mftyp, $depchar, $splitchar) = @_;
  my ($i, $x, $y);
  my @deps;
  my @ret;
  @ret = ();
  $depchar ||= ':';
  foreach $i (sort keys %depends) {
    next if $specialobj{$mftyp}->{$i};
    if ($i =~ /^(.*)\.(res|rsrc)/) {
      next if !defined $rtmpl;
      $y = $1;
      ($x = $rtmpl) =~ s/X/$y/;
    } else {
      ($x = $otmpl) =~ s/X/$i/;
    }
    @deps = @{$depends{$i}};
    @deps = map {
      $_ = &findfile($_);
      s/\//$dirsep/g;
      $_ = $prefix . $_;
    } @deps;
    push @ret, {obj => $x, obj_orig => $i, deps => [@deps]};
  }
  return @ret;
}

sub prognames {
  my ($types) = @_;
  my ($n, $prog, $type);
  my @ret;
  @ret = ();
  foreach $n (@prognames) {
    ($prog, $type) = split ",", $n;
    push @ret, $n if index(":$types:", ":$type:") >= 0;
  }
  return @ret;
}

sub progrealnames {
  my ($types) = @_;
  my ($n, $prog, $type);
  my @ret;
  @ret = ();
  foreach $n (@prognames) {
    ($prog, $type) = split ",", $n;
    push @ret, $prog if index(":$types:", ":$type:") >= 0;
  }
  return @ret;
}

sub manpages {
  my ($types,$suffix) = @_;

  # assume that all UNIX programs have a man page
  if($suffix eq "1" && $types =~ /:X:/) {
    return map("$_.1", &progrealnames($types));
  }
  return ();
}

$orig_dir = cwd;

# Now we're ready to output the actual Makefiles.

if (defined $makefiles{'cygwin'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'cygwin'}, "/");

    ##-- CygWin makefile
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'cygwin'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under Cygwin, MinGW, or Winelib.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # gcc command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "\n".
    "# You can define this path to point at your tools if you need to\n".
    "# TOOLPATH = c:\\cygwin\\bin\\ # or similar, if you're running Windows\n".
    "# TOOLPATH = /pkg/mingw32msvc/i386-mingw32msvc/bin/\n".
    "CC = \$(TOOLPATH)gcc\n".
    "RC = \$(TOOLPATH)windres\n".
    "# Uncomment the following two lines to compile under Winelib\n".
    "# CC = winegcc\n".
    "# RC = wrc\n".
    "# You may also need to tell windres where to find include files:\n".
    "# RCINC = --include-dir c:\\cygwin\\include\\\n".
    "\n".
    &splitline("CFLAGS = -mno-cygwin -Wall -O2 -D_WINDOWS -DDEBUG -DWIN32S_COMPAT".
      " -D_NO_OLDNAMES -DNO_MULTIMON -DNO_HTMLHELP -DNO_SECUREZEROMEMORY " .
	       (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs)) .
	       "\n".
    "LDFLAGS = -mno-cygwin -s\n".
    &splitline("RCFLAGS = \$(RCINC) --define WIN32=1 --define _WIN32=1".
      " --define WINVER=0x0400")."\n".
    "\n".
    $makefile_extra{'cygwin'}->{'vars'} .
    "\n".
    ".SUFFIXES:\n".
    "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_.exe" } &progrealnames("G:C"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.o", "X.res.o", undef);
      print &splitline($prog . ".exe: " . $objstr), "\n";
      my $mw = $type eq "G" ? " -mwindows" : "";
      $libstr = &objects($p, undef, undef, "-lX");
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC)" . $mw . " \$(LDFLAGS) -o \$@ " .
                       "-Wl,-Map,$prog.map " .
                       $objstr . " $libstr", 69), "\n\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.o", "X.res.o", $dirpfx, "/", "cygwin")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
        printf ("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
        print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                         join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
      if ($d->{obj} =~ /\.res\.o$/) {
	  print "\t\$(RC) \$(RCFL) \$(RCFLAGS) ".$d->{deps}->[0]." -o ".$d->{obj}."\n\n";
      } else {
	  print "\t\$(CC) \$(COMPAT) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) -c ".$d->{deps}->[0]."\n\n";
      }
    }
    print "\n";
    print $makefile_extra{'cygwin'}->{'end'};
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\trm -f *.o *.exe *.res.o *.so *.map\n".
    "\n".
    "FORCE:\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;

}

##-- Borland makefile
if (defined $makefiles{'borland'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'borland'}, "\\");

    %stdlibs = (  # Borland provides many Win32 API libraries intrinsically
      "advapi32" => 1,
      "comctl32" => 1,
      "comdlg32" => 1,
      "gdi32" => 1,
      "imm32" => 1,
      "shell32" => 1,
      "user32" => 1,
      "winmm" => 1,
      "winspool" => 1,
      "wsock32" => 1,
    );
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'borland'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under Borland C.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # bcc32 command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "\n".
    "# If you rename this file to `Makefile', you should change this line,\n".
    "# so that the .rsp files still depend on the correct makefile.\n".
    "MAKEFILE = Makefile.bor\n".
    "\n".
    "# C compilation flags\n".
    "CFLAGS = -D_WINDOWS -DWINVER=0x0500\n".
    "# Resource compilation flags\n".
    "RCFLAGS = -DNO_WINRESRC_H -DWIN32 -D_WIN32 -DWINVER=0x0401\n".
    "\n".
    "# Get include directory for resource compiler\n".
    "!if !\$d(BCB)\n".
    "BCB = \$(MAKEDIR)\\..\n".
    "!endif\n".
    "\n".
    $makefile_extra{'borland'}->{'vars'} .
    "\n".
    ".c.obj:\n".
    &splitline("\tbcc32 -w-aus -w-ccc -w-par -w-pia \$(COMPAT)".
	       " \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) ".
	       (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) .
	       " /c \$*.c",69)."\n".
    ".rc.res:\n".
    &splitline("\tbrcc32 \$(RCFL) -i \$(BCB)\\include -r".
      " \$(RCFLAGS) \$*.rc",69)."\n".
    "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_.exe" } &progrealnames("G:C"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr =  &objects($p, "X.obj", "X.res", undef);
      print &splitline("$prog.exe: " . $objstr . " $prog.rsp"), "\n";
      my $ap = ($type eq "G") ? "-aa" : "-ap";
      print "\tilink32 $ap -Gn -L\$(BCB)\\lib \@$prog.rsp\n\n";
    }
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      print $prog, ".rsp: \$(MAKEFILE)\n";
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.obj", undef, undef);
      @objlist = split " ", $objstr;
      @objlines = ("");
      foreach $i (@objlist) {
        if (length($objlines[$#objlines] . " $i") > 50) {
          push @objlines, "";
        }
        $objlines[$#objlines] .= " $i";
      }
      $c0w = ($type eq "G") ? "c0w32" : "c0x32";
      print "\techo $c0w + > $prog.rsp\n";
      for ($i=0; $i<=$#objlines; $i++) {
        $plus = ($i < $#objlines ? " +" : "");
        print "\techo$objlines[$i]$plus >> $prog.rsp\n";
      }
      print "\techo $prog.exe >> $prog.rsp\n";
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.obj", "X.res", undef);
      @libs = split " ", &objects($p, undef, undef, "X");
      @libs = grep { !$stdlibs{$_} } @libs;
      unshift @libs, "cw32", "import32";
      $libstr = join ' ', @libs;
      print "\techo nul,$libstr, >> $prog.rsp\n";
      print "\techo " . &objects($p, undef, "X.res", undef) . " >> $prog.rsp\n";
      print "\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", "borland")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
        printf("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
        print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                                 join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
    }
    print "\n";
    print $makefile_extra{'borland'}->{'end'};
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\t-del *.obj\n".
    "\t-del *.exe\n".
    "\t-del *.res\n".
    "\t-del *.pch\n".
    "\t-del *.aps\n".
    "\t-del *.il*\n".
    "\t-del *.pdb\n".
    "\t-del *.rsp\n".
    "\t-del *.tds\n".
    "\t-del *.\$\$\$\$\$\$\n".
    "\n".
    "FORCE:\n".
    "\t-rem dummy command\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'vc'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'vc'}, "\\");

    ##-- Visual C++ makefile
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'vc'}"; select OUT;
    print
      "# Makefile for $project_name under Visual C.\n".
      "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
      "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    print $help;
    print
      "\n".
      "# If you rename this file to `Makefile', you should change this line,\n".
      "# so that the .rsp files still depend on the correct makefile.\n".
      "MAKEFILE = Makefile.vc\n".
      "\n".
      "# C compilation flags\n".
      "CFLAGS = /nologo /W3 /O1 " .
      (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) .
      " /D_WINDOWS /D_WIN32_WINDOWS=0x500 /DWINVER=0x500\n".
      "LFLAGS = /incremental:no /fixed\n".
      "RCFLAGS = -DWIN32 -D_WIN32 -DWINVER=0x0400\n".
      "\n".
      $makefile_extra{'vc'}->{'vars'} .
      "\n".
      "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_.exe" } &progrealnames("G:C"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
	($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
	$objstr = &objects($p, "X.obj", "X.res", undef);
	print &splitline("$prog.exe: " . $objstr . " $prog.rsp"), "\n";
	print "\tlink \$(LFLAGS) \$(XLFLAGS) -out:$prog.exe -map:$prog.map \@$prog.rsp\n\n";
    }
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
	($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
	print $prog, ".rsp: \$(MAKEFILE)\n";
	$objstr = &objects($p, "X.obj", "X.res", "X.lib");
	@objlist = split " ", $objstr;
	@objlines = ("");
	foreach $i (@objlist) {
	    if (length($objlines[$#objlines] . " $i") > 50) {
		push @objlines, "";
	    }
	    $objlines[$#objlines] .= " $i";
	}
	$subsys = ($type eq "G") ? "windows" : "console";
	print "\techo /nologo /subsystem:$subsys > $prog.rsp\n";
	for ($i=0; $i<=$#objlines; $i++) {
	    print "\techo$objlines[$i] >> $prog.rsp\n";
	}
	print "\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", "vc")) {
        $extradeps = $forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}} ? ["*.c","*.h","*.rc"] : [];
        print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                                 join " ", @$extradeps, @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
        if ($d->{obj} =~ /.obj$/) {
	    print "\tcl \$(COMPAT) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) /c ".$d->{deps}->[0],"\n\n";
	} else {
	    print "\trc \$(RCFL) -r \$(RCFLAGS) ".$d->{deps}->[0],"\n\n";
	}
    }
    print "\n";
    print $makefile_extra{'vc'}->{'end'};
    print "\nclean: tidy\n".
      "\t-del *.exe\n\n".
      "tidy:\n".
      "\t-del *.obj\n".
      "\t-del *.res\n".
      "\t-del *.pch\n".
      "\t-del *.aps\n".
      "\t-del *.ilk\n".
      "\t-del *.pdb\n".
      "\t-del *.rsp\n".
      "\t-del *.dsp\n".
      "\t-del *.dsw\n".
      "\t-del *.ncb\n".
      "\t-del *.opt\n".
      "\t-del *.plg\n".
      "\t-del *.map\n".
      "\t-del *.idb\n".
      "\t-del debug.log\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'vcproj'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'vcproj'}, "\\");

    ##-- MSVC 6 Workspace and projects
    #
    # Note: All files created in this section are written in binary
    # mode, because although MSVC's command-line make can deal with
    # LF-only line endings, MSVC project files really _need_ to be
    # CRLF. Hence, in order for mkfiles.pl to generate usable project
    # files even when run from Unix, I make sure all files are binary
    # and explicitly write the CRLFs.
    #
    # Create directories if necessary
    mkdir $makefiles{'vcproj'}
        if(! -d $makefiles{'vcproj'});
    chdir $makefiles{'vcproj'};
    @deps = &deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", "vcproj");
    %all_object_deps = map {$_->{obj} => $_->{deps}} @deps;
    # Create the project files
    # Get names of all Windows projects (GUI and console)
    my @prognames = &prognames("G:C");
    foreach $progname (@prognames) {
      create_vc_project(\%all_object_deps, $progname);
    }
    # Create the workspace file
    open OUT, ">$project_name.dsw"; binmode OUT; select OUT;
    print
    "Microsoft Developer Studio Workspace File, Format Version 6.00\r\n".
    "# WARNING: DO NOT EDIT OR DELETE THIS WORKSPACE FILE!\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "###############################################################################\r\n".
    "\r\n";
    # List projects
    foreach $progname (@prognames) {
      ($windows_project, $type) = split ",", $progname;
    	print "Project: \"$windows_project\"=\".\\$windows_project\\$windows_project.dsp\" - Package Owner=<4>\r\n";
    }
    print
    "\r\n".
    "Package=<5>\r\n".
    "{{{\r\n".
    "}}}\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "Package=<4>\r\n".
    "{{{\r\n".
    "}}}\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "###############################################################################\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "Global:\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "Package=<5>\r\n".
    "{{{\r\n".
    "}}}\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "Package=<3>\r\n".
    "{{{\r\n".
    "}}}\r\n".
    "\r\n".
    "###############################################################################\r\n".
    "\r\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
    chdir $orig_dir;

    sub create_vc_project {
    	my ($all_object_deps, $progname) = @_;
    	# Construct program's dependency info
    	%seen_objects = ();
    	%lib_files = ();
    	%source_files = ();
    	%header_files = ();
    	%resource_files = ();
    	@object_files = split " ", &objects($progname, "X.obj", "X.res", "X.lib");
    	foreach $object_file (@object_files) {
	    next if defined $seen_objects{$object_file};
	    $seen_objects{$object_file} = 1;
	    if($object_file =~ /\.lib$/io) {
		$lib_files{$object_file} = 1;
		next;
	    }
	    $object_deps = $all_object_deps{$object_file};
	    foreach $object_dep (@$object_deps) {
		if($object_dep =~ /\.c$/io) {
		    $source_files{$object_dep} = 1;
		    next;
		}
		if($object_dep =~ /\.h$/io) {
		    $header_files{$object_dep} = 1;
		    next;
		}
		if($object_dep =~ /\.(rc|ico)$/io) {
		    $resource_files{$object_dep} = 1;
		    next;
		}
	    }
    	}
    	$libs = join " ", sort keys %lib_files;
    	@source_files = sort keys %source_files;
    	@header_files = sort keys %header_files;
    	@resources = sort keys %resource_files;
	($windows_project, $type) = split ",", $progname;
    	mkdir $windows_project
	    if(! -d $windows_project);
    	chdir $windows_project;
	$subsys = ($type eq "G") ? "windows" : "console";
    	open OUT, ">$windows_project.dsp"; binmode OUT; select OUT;
    	print
    	"# Microsoft Developer Studio Project File - Name=\"$windows_project\" - Package Owner=<4>\r\n".
    	"# Microsoft Developer Studio Generated Build File, Format Version 6.00\r\n".
    	"# ** DO NOT EDIT **\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# TARGTYPE \"Win32 (x86) Application\" 0x0101\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"CFG=$windows_project - Win32 Debug\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE This is not a valid makefile. To build this project using NMAKE,\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE use the Export Makefile command and run\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE NMAKE /f \"$windows_project.mak\".\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE You can specify a configuration when running NMAKE\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE by defining the macro CFG on the command line. For example:\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE NMAKE /f \"$windows_project.mak\" CFG=\"$windows_project - Win32 Debug\"\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE Possible choices for configuration are:\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \"$windows_project - Win32 Release\" (based on \"Win32 (x86) Application\")\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \"$windows_project - Win32 Debug\" (based on \"Win32 (x86) Application\")\r\n".
    	"!MESSAGE \r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# Begin Project\r\n".
    	"# PROP AllowPerConfigDependencies 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Scc_ProjName \"\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Scc_LocalPath \"\"\r\n".
    	"CPP=cl.exe\r\n".
    	"MTL=midl.exe\r\n".
    	"RSC=rc.exe\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"!IF  \"\$(CFG)\" == \"$windows_project - Win32 Release\"\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Output_Dir \"Release\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir \"Release\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Target_Dir \"\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Use_MFC 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Output_Dir \"Release\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Intermediate_Dir \"Release\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Target_Dir \"\"\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 ".
	  (join " ", map {"/I \"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_\""} @srcdirs) .
	  " /D \"WIN32\" /D \"NDEBUG\" /D \"_WINDOWS\" /D \"_MBCS\" /YX /FD /c\r\n".
    	"# ADD CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 ".
	  (join " ", map {"/I \"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_\""} @srcdirs) .
	  " /D \"WIN32\" /D \"NDEBUG\" /D \"_WINDOWS\" /D \"_MBCS\" /YX /FD /c\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE MTL /nologo /D \"NDEBUG\" /mktyplib203 /win32\r\n".
    	"# ADD MTL /nologo /D \"NDEBUG\" /mktyplib203 /win32\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x809 /d \"NDEBUG\"\r\n".
    	"# ADD RSC /l 0x809 /d \"NDEBUG\"\r\n".
    	"BSC32=bscmake.exe\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo\r\n".
    	"# ADD BSC32 /nologo\r\n".
    	"LINK32=link.exe\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:$subsys /machine:I386\r\n".
    	"# ADD LINK32 $libs /nologo /subsystem:$subsys /machine:I386\r\n".
    	"# SUBTRACT LINK32 /pdb:none\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"!ELSEIF  \"\$(CFG)\" == \"$windows_project - Win32 Debug\"\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 1\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Output_Dir \"Debug\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir \"Debug\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP BASE Target_Dir \"\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Use_MFC 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 1\r\n".
    	"# PROP Output_Dir \"Debug\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Intermediate_Dir \"Debug\"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0\r\n".
    	"# PROP Target_Dir \"\"\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /Gm /GX /ZI /Od ".
	  (join " ", map {"/I \"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_\""} @srcdirs) .
	  " /D \"WIN32\" /D \"_DEBUG\" /D \"_WINDOWS\" /D \"_MBCS\" /YX /FD /GZ /c\r\n".
    	"# ADD CPP /nologo /W3 /Gm /GX /ZI /Od ".
	  (join " ", map {"/I \"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_\""} @srcdirs) .
	  " /D \"WIN32\" /D \"_DEBUG\" /D \"_WINDOWS\" /D \"_MBCS\" /YX /FD /GZ /c\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE MTL /nologo /D \"_DEBUG\" /mktyplib203 /win32\r\n".
    	"# ADD MTL /nologo /D \"_DEBUG\" /mktyplib203 /win32\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x809 /d \"_DEBUG\"\r\n".
    	"# ADD RSC /l 0x809 /d \"_DEBUG\"\r\n".
    	"BSC32=bscmake.exe\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo\r\n".
    	"# ADD BSC32 /nologo\r\n".
    	"LINK32=link.exe\r\n".
    	"# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:$subsys /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept\r\n".
    	"# ADD LINK32 $libs /nologo /subsystem:$subsys /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept\r\n".
    	"# SUBTRACT LINK32 /pdb:none\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"!ENDIF \r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# Begin Target\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# Name \"$windows_project - Win32 Release\"\r\n".
    	"# Name \"$windows_project - Win32 Debug\"\r\n".
    	"# Begin Group \"Source Files\"\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Default_Filter \"cpp;c;cxx;rc;def;r;odl;idl;hpj;bat\"\r\n";
    	foreach $source_file (@source_files) {
	    print
	      "# Begin Source File\r\n".
	      "\r\n".
	      "SOURCE=..\\..\\$source_file\r\n";
	    if($source_file =~ /ssh\.c/io) {
		# Disable 'Edit and continue' as Visual Studio can't handle the macros
		print
		  "\r\n".
		  "!IF  \"\$(CFG)\" == \"$windows_project - Win32 Release\"\r\n".
		  "\r\n".
		  "!ELSEIF  \"\$(CFG)\" == \"$windows_project - Win32 Debug\"\r\n".
		  "\r\n".
		  "# ADD CPP /Zi\r\n".
		  "\r\n".
		  "!ENDIF \r\n".
		  "\r\n";
	    }
	    print "# End Source File\r\n";
    	}
    	print
    	"# End Group\r\n".
    	"# Begin Group \"Header Files\"\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Default_Filter \"h;hpp;hxx;hm;inl\"\r\n";
    	foreach $header_file (@header_files) {
	    print
	      "# Begin Source File\r\n".
	      "\r\n".
	      "SOURCE=..\\..\\$header_file\r\n".
	      "# End Source File\r\n";
	}
    	print
    	"# End Group\r\n".
    	"# Begin Group \"Resource Files\"\r\n".
    	"\r\n".
    	"# PROP Default_Filter \"ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe\"\r\n";
    	foreach $resource_file (@resources) {
	    print
	      "# Begin Source File\r\n".
	      "\r\n".
	      "SOURCE=..\\..\\$resource_file\r\n".
	      "# End Source File\r\n";
	}
    	print
    	"# End Group\r\n".
    	"# End Target\r\n".
    	"# End Project\r\n";
    	select STDOUT; close OUT;
    	chdir "..";
    }
}

if (defined $makefiles{'vstudio10'} || defined $makefiles{'vstudio12'}) {

    ##-- Visual Studio 2010+ Solution and Projects

    if (defined $makefiles{'vstudio10'}) {
        create_vs_solution('vstudio10', "2010", "11.00", "v100");
    }

    if (defined $makefiles{'vstudio12'}) {
        create_vs_solution('vstudio12', "2012", "12.00", "v110");
    }

    sub create_vs_solution {
        my ($makefilename, $name, $version, $toolsver) = @_;

        $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{$makefilename}, "\\");

        @deps = &deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", $makefilename);
        %all_object_deps = map {$_->{obj} => $_->{deps}} @deps;

        my @prognames = &prognames("G:C");

        # Create the solution file.
        mkdir $makefiles{$makefilename}
           if(! -f $makefiles{$makefilename});
        chdir $makefiles{$makefilename};

        open OUT, ">$project_name.sln"; select OUT;

        print
            "Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version $version\n" .
            "# Visual Studio $name\n";

        my %projguids = ();
        foreach $progname (@prognames) {
            ($windows_project, $type) = split ",", $progname;

            $projguids{$windows_project} = $guid =
                &invent_guid("project:$progname");
        
            print
                "Project(\"{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}\") = \"$windows_project\", \"$windows_project\\$windows_project.vcxproj\", \"{$guid}\"\n" .
                "EndProject\n";
        }

        print
            "Global\n" .
            "    GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution\n" .
            "        Debug|Win32 = Debug|Win32\n" .
            "        Release|Win32 = Release|Win32\n" .
            "    EndGlobalSection\n" .
            "    GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution\n" ;

        foreach my $projguid (values %projguids) {
            print
                "        {$projguid}.Debug|Win32.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32\n" .
                "        {$projguid}.Debug|Win32.Build.0 = Debug|Win32\n" .
                "        {$projguid}.Release|Win32.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32\n" .
                "        {$projguid}.Release|Win32.Build.0 = Release|Win32\n";
        }

        print
            "    EndGlobalSection\n" .
            "    GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution\n" .
            "        HideSolutionNode = FALSE\n" .
            "    EndGlobalSection\n" .
            "EndGlobal\n";

        select STDOUT; close OUT;

        foreach $progname (@prognames) {
            ($windows_project, $type) = split ",", $progname;
            create_vs_project(\%all_object_deps, $windows_project, $type, $projguids{$windows_project}, $toolsver);
        }
    
        chdir $orig_dir;
    }

    sub create_vs_project {
        my ($all_object_deps, $windows_project, $type, $projguid, $toolsver) = @_;

        # Break down the project's dependency information into the appropriate
        # groups.
        %seen_objects = ();
        %lib_files = ();
        %source_files = ();
        %header_files = ();
        %resource_files = ();
        %icon_files = ();

        @object_files = split " ", &objects($progname, "X.obj", "X.res", "X.lib");
        foreach $object_file (@object_files) {
            next if defined $seen_objects{$object_file};
            $seen_objects{$object_file} = 1;

            if($object_file =~ /\.lib$/io) {
                $lib_files{$object_file} = 1;
                next;
            }

            $object_deps = $all_object_deps{$object_file};
            foreach $object_dep (@$object_deps) {
                if($object_dep eq $object_deps->[0]) {
                    if($object_dep =~ /\.c$/io) {
                        $source_files{$object_dep} = 1;
                    } elsif($object_dep =~ /\.rc$/io) {
                        $resource_files{$object_dep} = 1;
                    }
                } elsif ($object_dep =~ /\.[ch]$/io) {
                    $header_files{$object_dep} = 1;
                } elsif ($object_dep =~ /\.ico$/io) {
                    $icon_files{$object_dep} = 1;
                }
            }
        }

        $libs = join ";", sort keys %lib_files;
        @source_files = sort keys %source_files;
        @header_files = sort keys %header_files;
        @resources = sort keys %resource_files;
        @icons = sort keys %icon_files;
        $subsystem = ($type eq "G") ? "Windows" : "Console";

        mkdir $windows_project
            if(! -d $windows_project);
        chdir $windows_project;
        open OUT, ">$windows_project.vcxproj"; select OUT;
        open FILTERS, ">$windows_project.vcxproj.filters";

        # The bulk of the project file is just boilerplate stuff, so we
        # can mostly just dump it out here. Note, buried in the ClCompile
        # item definition, that we use a debug information format of
        # ProgramDatabase, which disables the edit-and-continue support
        # that breaks most of the project builds.
        print
            "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n" .
            "<Project DefaultTargets=\"Build\" ToolsVersion=\"4.0\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003\">\n" .
            "  <ItemGroup Label=\"ProjectConfigurations\">\n" .
            "    <ProjectConfiguration Include=\"Debug|Win32\">\n" .
            "      <Configuration>Debug</Configuration>\n" .
            "      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\n" .
            "    </ProjectConfiguration>\n" .
            "    <ProjectConfiguration Include=\"Release|Win32\">\n" .
            "      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>\n" .
            "      <Platform>Win32</Platform>\n" .
            "    </ProjectConfiguration>\n" .
            "  </ItemGroup>\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Label=\"Globals\">\n" .
            "    <SccProjectName />\n" .
            "    <SccLocalPath />\n" .
            "    <ProjectGuid>{$projguid}</ProjectGuid>\n" .
            "  </PropertyGroup>\n" .
            "  <Import Project=\"\$(VCTargetsPath)\\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props\" />\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\" Label=\"Configuration\">\n" .
            "    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\n" .
            "    <UseOfMfc>false</UseOfMfc>\n" .
            "    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\n" .
            "    <PlatformToolset>$toolsver</PlatformToolset>\n" .
            "  </PropertyGroup>\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\" Label=\"Configuration\">\n" .
            "    <ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>\n" .
            "    <UseOfMfc>false</UseOfMfc>\n" .
            "    <CharacterSet>MultiByte</CharacterSet>\n" .
            "    <PlatformToolset>$toolsver</PlatformToolset>\n" .
            "  </PropertyGroup>\n" .
            "  <Import Project=\"\$(VCTargetsPath)\\Microsoft.Cpp.props\" />\n" .
            "  <ImportGroup Label=\"ExtensionTargets\">\n" .
            "  </ImportGroup>\n" .
            "  <ImportGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\" Label=\"PropertySheets\">\n" .
            "    <Import Project=\"\$(UserRootDir)\\Microsoft.Cpp.\$(Platform).user.props\" Condition=\"exists('\$(UserRootDir)\\Microsoft.Cpp.\$(Platform).user.props')\" Label=\"LocalAppDataPlatform\" />\n" .
            "  </ImportGroup>\n" .
            "  <ImportGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\" Label=\"PropertySheets\">\n" .
            "    <Import Project=\"\$(UserRootDir)\\Microsoft.Cpp.\$(Platform).user.props\" Condition=\"exists('\$(UserRootDir)\\Microsoft.Cpp.\$(Platform).user.props')\" Label=\"LocalAppDataPlatform\" />\n" .
            "  </ImportGroup>\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Label=\"UserMacros\" />\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\">\n" .
            "    <OutDir>.\\Release\\</OutDir>\n" .
            "    <IntDir>.\\Release\\</IntDir>\n" .
            "    <LinkIncremental>false</LinkIncremental>\n" .
            "  </PropertyGroup>\n" .
            "  <PropertyGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\">\n" .
            "    <OutDir>.\\Debug\\</OutDir>\n" .
            "    <IntDir>.\\Debug\\</IntDir>\n" .
            "    <LinkIncremental>true</LinkIncremental>\n" .
            "  </PropertyGroup>\n" .
            "  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\">\n" .
            "    <ClCompile>\n" .
            "      <RuntimeLibrary>MultiThreaded</RuntimeLibrary>\n" .
            "      <InlineFunctionExpansion>OnlyExplicitInline</InlineFunctionExpansion>\n" .
            "      <StringPooling>true</StringPooling>\n" .
            "      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>\n" .
            "      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\n" .
            "      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>" . (join ";", map {"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) . ";%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;NDEBUG;_WINDOWS;SECURITY_WIN32;POSIX;_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS;_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "      <AssemblerListingLocation>.\\Release\\</AssemblerListingLocation>\n" .
            "      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\\Release\\$windows_project.pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\n" .
            "      <ObjectFileName>.\\Release\\</ObjectFileName>\n" .
            "      <ProgramDataBaseFileName>.\\Release\\</ProgramDataBaseFileName>\n" .
            "    </ClCompile>\n" .
            "    <Midl>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>NDEBUG;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "      <TypeLibraryName>.\\Release\\$windows_project.tlb</TypeLibraryName>\n" .
            "      <MkTypLibCompatible>true</MkTypLibCompatible>\n" .
            "      <TargetEnvironment>Win32</TargetEnvironment>\n" .
            "    </Midl>\n" .
            "    <ResourceCompile>\n" .
            "      <Culture>0x0809</Culture>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>NDEBUG;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "    </ResourceCompile>\n" .
            "    <Bscmake>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <OutputFile>.\\Release\\$windows_project.bsc</OutputFile>\n" .
            "    </Bscmake>\n" .
            "    <Link>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <SubSystem>$subsystem</SubSystem>\n" .
            "      <OutputFile>.\\Release\\$windows_project.exe</OutputFile>\n" .
            "      <AdditionalDependencies>$libs;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>\n" .
            "    </Link>\n" .
            "  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\n" .
            "  <ItemDefinitionGroup Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\">\n" .
            "    <ClCompile>\n" .
            "      <RuntimeLibrary>MultiThreadedDebug</RuntimeLibrary>\n" .
            "      <InlineFunctionExpansion>Default</InlineFunctionExpansion>\n" .
            "      <FunctionLevelLinking>false</FunctionLevelLinking>\n" .
            "      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>\n" .
            "      <MinimalRebuild>true</MinimalRebuild>\n" .
            "      <DebugInformationFormat>ProgramDatabase</DebugInformationFormat>\n" .
            "      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>" . (join ";", map {"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) . ";%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_WINDOWS;SECURITY_WIN32;POSIX;_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS;_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "      <AssemblerListingLocation>.\\Debug\\</AssemblerListingLocation>\n" .
            "      <PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>.\\Debug\\$windows_project.pch</PrecompiledHeaderOutputFile>\n" .
            "      <ObjectFileName>.\\Debug\\</ObjectFileName>\n" .
            "      <ProgramDataBaseFileName>.\\Debug\\</ProgramDataBaseFileName>\n" .
            "      <BasicRuntimeChecks>EnableFastChecks</BasicRuntimeChecks>\n" .
            "    </ClCompile>\n" .
            "    <Midl>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_DEBUG;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "      <TypeLibraryName>.\\Debug\\$windows_project.tlb</TypeLibraryName>\n" .
            "      <MkTypLibCompatible>true</MkTypLibCompatible>\n" .
            "      <TargetEnvironment>Win32</TargetEnvironment>\n" .
            "    </Midl>\n" .
            "    <ResourceCompile>\n" .
            "      <Culture>0x0809</Culture>\n" .
            "      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_DEBUG;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>\n" .
            "    </ResourceCompile>\n" .
            "    <Bscmake>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <OutputFile>.\\Debug\\$windows_project.bsc</OutputFile>\n" .
            "    </Bscmake>\n" .
            "    <Link>\n" .
            "      <SuppressStartupBanner>true</SuppressStartupBanner>\n" .
            "      <GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>\n" .
            "      <SubSystem>$subsystem</SubSystem>\n" .
            "      <OutputFile>\$(TargetPath)</OutputFile>\n" .
            "      <AdditionalDependencies>$libs;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>\n" .
            "    </Link>\n" .
            "  </ItemDefinitionGroup>\n";

        # The VC++ projects don't have physical structure to them, instead
        # the files are organized by logical "filters" that are stored in
        # a separate file, so different users can organize things differently.
        # The filters file contains a copy of the ItemGroup elements from
        # the main project file that list the included items, but tack
        # on a filter name where needed.
        print FILTERS
            "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n" .
            "<Project ToolsVersion=\"4.0\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003\">\n";

        print "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        print FILTERS "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        foreach $icon_file (@icons) {
            $icon_file =~ s/..\\windows\\//;
            print "    <CustomBuild Include=\"..\\..\\$icon_file\" />\n";
            print FILTERS
                "    <CustomBuild Include=\"..\\..\\$icon_file\">\n" .
                "      <Filter>Resource Files</Filter>\n" .
                "    </CustomBuild>\n";
        }
        print FILTERS "  </ItemGroup>\n";
        print "  </ItemGroup>\n";

        print "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        print FILTERS "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        foreach $resource_file (@resources) {
            $resource_file =~ s/..\\windows\\//;
            print
                "    <ResourceCompile Include=\"..\\..\\$resource_file\">\n" .
                "      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'\">..\\..;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\n" .
                "      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories Condition=\"'\$(Configuration)|\$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'\">..\\..;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>\n" .
                "    </ResourceCompile>\n";
            print FILTERS
                "    <ResourceCompile Include=\"..\\..\\$resource_file\">\n" .
                "      <Filter>Resource Files</Filter>\n" .
                "    </ResourceCompile>\n";
        }
        print FILTERS "  </ItemGroup>\n";
        print "  </ItemGroup>\n";

        print "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        print FILTERS "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        foreach $source_file (@source_files) {
            $source_file =~ s/..\\windows\\//;
            print "    <ClCompile Include=\"..\\..\\$source_file\" />\n";
            print FILTERS
                "    <ClCompile Include=\"..\\..\\$source_file\">\n" .
                "      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>\n" .
                "    </ClCompile>";
        }
        print FILTERS "  </ItemGroup>\n";
        print "  </ItemGroup>\n";

        print "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        print FILTERS "  <ItemGroup>\n";
        foreach $header_file (@header_files) {
            $header_file  =~ s/..\\windows\\//;
            print "    <ClInclude Include=\"..\\..\\$header_file\" />\n";
            print FILTERS
                "    <ClInclude Include=\"..\\..\\$header_file\">\n" .
                "      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>\n" .
                "    </ClInclude>";
        }
        print FILTERS "  </ItemGroup>\n";
        print "  </ItemGroup>\n";

        print
            "  <Import Project=\"\$(VCTargetsPath)\\Microsoft.Cpp.targets\" />\n" .
            "</Project>";

        print FILTERS
            "  <ItemGroup>\n" .
            "    <Filter Include=\"Source Files\">\n" .
            "      <UniqueIdentifier>{" . &invent_guid("sources:$windows_project") . "}</UniqueIdentifier>\n" .
            "    </Filter>\n" .
            "    <Filter Include=\"Header Files\">\n" .
            "      <UniqueIdentifier>{" . &invent_guid("headers:$windows_project") . "}</UniqueIdentifier>\n" .
            "    </Filter>\n" .
            "    <Filter Include=\"Resource Files\">\n" .
            "      <UniqueIdentifier>{" . &invent_guid("resources:$windows_project") . "}</UniqueIdentifier>\n" .
            "    </Filter>\n" .
            "  </ItemGroup>\n" .
            "</Project>";

        select STDOUT; close OUT; close FILTERS;
        chdir "..";
    }
}

if (defined $makefiles{'gtk'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'gtk'}, "/");

    ##-- X/GTK/Unix makefile
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'gtk'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under X/GTK and Unix.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # gcc command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "\n".
    "# You can define this path to point at your tools if you need to\n".
    "# TOOLPATH = /opt/gcc/bin\n".
    "CC = \$(TOOLPATH)cc\n".
    "# If necessary set the path to krb5-config here\n".
    "KRB5CONFIG=krb5-config\n".
    "# You can manually set this to `gtk-config' or `pkg-config gtk+-1.2'\n".
    "# (depending on what works on your system) if you want to enforce\n".
    "# building with GTK 1.2, or you can set it to `pkg-config gtk+-2.0 x11'\n".
    "# if you want to enforce 2.0. The default is to try 2.0 and fall back\n".
    "# to 1.2 if it isn't found.\n".
    "GTK_CONFIG = sh -c 'pkg-config gtk+-2.0 x11 \$\$0 2>/dev/null || gtk-config \$\$0'\n".
    "\n".
    "-include Makefile.local\n".
    "\n".
    "unexport CFLAGS # work around a weird issue with krb5-config\n".
    "\n".
    &splitline("CFLAGS = -O2 -Wall -Werror -g " .
	       (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) .
	       " \$(shell \$(GTK_CONFIG) --cflags)").
		 " -D _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64\n".
    "XLDFLAGS = \$(LDFLAGS) \$(shell \$(GTK_CONFIG) --libs)\n".
    "ULDFLAGS = \$(LDFLAGS)\n".
    "ifeq (,\$(findstring NO_GSSAPI,\$(COMPAT)))\n".
    "ifeq (,\$(findstring STATIC_GSSAPI,\$(COMPAT)))\n".
    "XLDFLAGS+= -ldl\n".
    "ULDFLAGS+= -ldl\n".
    "else\n".
    "CFLAGS+= -DNO_LIBDL \$(shell \$(KRB5CONFIG) --cflags gssapi)\n".
    "XLDFLAGS+= \$(shell \$(KRB5CONFIG) --libs gssapi)\n".
    "ULDFLAGS+= \$(shell \$(KRB5CONFIG) --libs gssapi)\n".
    "endif\n".
    "endif\n".
    "INSTALL=install\n".
    "INSTALL_PROGRAM=\$(INSTALL)\n".
    "INSTALL_DATA=\$(INSTALL)\n".
    "prefix=/usr/local\n".
    "exec_prefix=\$(prefix)\n".
    "bindir=\$(exec_prefix)/bin\n".
    "mandir=\$(prefix)/man\n".
    "man1dir=\$(mandir)/man1\n".
    "\n".
    &def($makefile_extra{'gtk'}->{'vars'}) .
    "\n".
    ".SUFFIXES:\n".
    "\n".
    "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("X:U"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("X:U")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.o", undef, undef);
      print &splitline($prog . ": " . $objstr), "\n";
      $libstr = &objects($p, undef, undef, "-lX");
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) -o \$@ " .
                       $objstr . " \$(${type}LDFLAGS) $libstr", 69), "\n\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.o", undef, $dirpfx, "/", "gtk")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
        printf("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
        print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                                 join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) \$(COMPAT) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) -c $d->{deps}->[0]\n");
    }
    print "\n";
    print $makefile_extra{'gtk'}->{'end'};
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\trm -f *.o". (join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("X:U")) . "\n";
    print "\nFORCE:\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'unix'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'unix'}, "/");

    ##-- GTK-free pure-Unix makefile for non-GUI apps only
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'unix'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under Unix.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # gcc command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "\n".
    "# You can define this path to point at your tools if you need to\n".
    "# TOOLPATH = /opt/gcc/bin\n".
    "CC = \$(TOOLPATH)cc\n".
    "\n".
    "-include Makefile.local\n".
    "\n".
    "unexport CFLAGS # work around a weird issue with krb5-config\n".
    "\n".
    &splitline("CFLAGS = -O2 -Wall -Werror -g " .
	       (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs)).
		 " -D _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64\n".
    "ULDFLAGS = \$(LDFLAGS)\n".
    "INSTALL=install\n".
    "INSTALL_PROGRAM=\$(INSTALL)\n".
    "INSTALL_DATA=\$(INSTALL)\n".
    "prefix=/usr/local\n".
    "exec_prefix=\$(prefix)\n".
    "bindir=\$(exec_prefix)/bin\n".
    "mandir=\$(prefix)/man\n".
    "man1dir=\$(mandir)/man1\n".
    "\n".
    &def($makefile_extra{'unix'}->{'vars'}) .
    "\n".
    ".SUFFIXES:\n".
    "\n".
    "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("U"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("U")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.o", undef, undef);
      print &splitline($prog . ": " . $objstr), "\n";
      $libstr = &objects($p, undef, undef, "-lX");
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) -o \$@ " .
                       $objstr . " \$(${type}LDFLAGS) $libstr", 69), "\n\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.o", undef, $dirpfx, "/", "unix")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
        printf("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
        print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                                 join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) \$(COMPAT) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) -c $d->{deps}->[0]\n");
    }
    print "\n";
    print &def($makefile_extra{'unix'}->{'end'});
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\trm -f *.o". (join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("U")) . "\n";
    print "\nFORCE:\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'am'}) {
    die "Makefile.am in a subdirectory is not supported\n"
        if &dirpfx($makefiles{'am'}, "/") ne "";

    ##-- Unix/autoconf Makefile.am
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'am'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile.am for $project_name under Unix with Autoconf/Automake.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n\n";

    # 2014-02-22: as of automake-1.14 we begin to get complained at if
    # we don't use this option
    print "AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = subdir-objects\n\n";

    # Complete list of source and header files. Not used by the
    # auto-generated parts of this makefile, but Recipe might like to
    # have it available as a variable so that mandatory-rebuild things
    # (version.o) can conveniently be made to depend on it.
    @sources = ("allsources", "=", sort keys %allsourcefiles);
    print &splitline(join " ", @sources), "\n\n";

    @cliprogs = ("bin_PROGRAMS", "=");
    foreach $p (&prognames("U")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      push @cliprogs, $prog;
    }
    @allprogs = @cliprogs;
    foreach $p (&prognames("X")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      push @allprogs, $prog;
    }
    print "if HAVE_GTK\n";
    print &splitline(join " ", @allprogs), "\n";
    print "else\n";
    print &splitline(join " ", @cliprogs), "\n";
    print "endif\n\n";

    %objtosrc = ();
    foreach $d (&deps("X", undef, "", "/", "am")) {
      $objtosrc{$d->{obj}} = $d->{deps}->[0];
    }

    print &splitline(join " ", "AM_CPPFLAGS", "=",
                     map {"-I\$(srcdir)/$_"} @srcdirs), "\n";

    @amcflags = ("\$(COMPAT)", "\$(XFLAGS)", "\$(WARNINGOPTS)");
    print "if HAVE_GTK\n";
    print &splitline(join " ", "AM_CFLAGS", "=",
                     "\$(GTK_CFLAGS)", @amcflags), "\n";
    print "else\n";
    print &splitline(join " ", "AM_CFLAGS", "=", @amcflags), "\n";
    print "endif\n\n";

    %amspeciallibs = ();
    foreach $obj (sort { $a cmp $b } keys %{$cflags{'am'}}) {
      print "lib${obj}_a_SOURCES = ", $objtosrc{$obj}, "\n";
      print &splitline(join " ", "lib${obj}_a_CFLAGS", "=", @amcflags,
                       $cflags{'am'}->{$obj}), "\n";
      $amspeciallibs{$obj} = "lib${obj}.a";
    }
    print &splitline(join " ", "noinst_LIBRARIES", "=",
                     sort { $a cmp $b } values %amspeciallibs), "\n\n";

    foreach $p (&prognames("X:U")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      print "if HAVE_GTK\n" if $type eq "X";
      @progsources = ("${prog}_SOURCES", "=");
      %sourcefiles = ();
      @ldadd = ();
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X", undef, undef);
      foreach $obj (split / /,$objstr) {
        if ($amspeciallibs{$obj}) {
          push @ldadd, $amspeciallibs{$obj};
        } else {
          $sourcefiles{$objtosrc{$obj}} = 1;
        }
      }
      push @progsources, sort { $a cmp $b } keys %sourcefiles;
      print &splitline(join " ", @progsources), "\n";
      if ($type eq "X") {
        push @ldadd, "\$(GTK_LIBS)";
      }
      if (@ldadd) {
        print &splitline(join " ", "${prog}_LDADD", "=", @ldadd), "\n";
      }
      print "endif\n" if $type eq "X";
      print "\n";
    }
    print $makefile_extra{'am'}->{'end'};
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'lcc'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'lcc'}, "\\");

    ##-- lcc makefile
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'lcc'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under lcc.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # lcc command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "\n".
    "# If you rename this file to `Makefile', you should change this line,\n".
    "# so that the .rsp files still depend on the correct makefile.\n".
    "MAKEFILE = Makefile.lcc\n".
    "\n".
    "# C compilation flags\n".
    "CFLAGS = -D_WINDOWS " .
      (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) .
      "\n".
    "# Resource compilation flags\n".
    "RCFLAGS = \n".
    "\n".
    "# Get include directory for resource compiler\n".
    "\n".
    $makefile_extra{'lcc'}->{'vars'} .
    "\n";
    print &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_.exe" } &progrealnames("G:C"));
    print "\n\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("G:C")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.obj", "X.res", undef);
      print &splitline("$prog.exe: " . $objstr ), "\n";
      $subsystemtype = '';
      if ($type eq "G") { $subsystemtype = "-subsystem  windows"; }
      my $libss = "shell32.lib wsock32.lib ws2_32.lib winspool.lib winmm.lib imm32.lib";
      print &splitline("\tlcclnk $subsystemtype -o $prog.exe $objstr $libss");
      print "\n\n";
    }

    foreach $d (&deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", "lcc")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
         printf("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
         print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                          join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
      if ($d->{obj} =~ /\.obj$/) {
	  print &splitline("\tlcc -O -p6 \$(COMPAT)".
			   " \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) ".$d->{deps}->[0],69)."\n";
      } else {
          print &splitline("\tlrc \$(RCFL) -r \$(RCFLAGS) ".
                           $d->{deps}->[0],69)."\n";
      }
    }
    print "\n";
    print $makefile_extra{'lcc'}->{'end'};
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\t-del *.obj\n".
    "\t-del *.exe\n".
    "\t-del *.res\n".
    "\n".
    "FORCE:\n";

    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'osx'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'osx'}, "/");

    ##-- Mac OS X makefile
    open OUT, ">$makefiles{'osx'}"; select OUT;
    print
    "# Makefile for $project_name under Mac OS X.\n".
    "#\n# This file was created by `mkfiles.pl' from the `Recipe' file.\n".
    "# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY; edit Recipe or mkfiles.pl instead.\n";
    # gcc command line option is -D not /D
    ($_ = $help) =~ s/([=" ])\/D/$1-D/gs;
    print $_;
    print
    "CC = \$(TOOLPATH)gcc\n".
    "\n".
    &splitline("CFLAGS = -O2 -Wall -Werror -g " .
	       (join " ", map {"-I$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs))."\n".
    "MLDFLAGS = -framework Cocoa\n".
    "ULDFLAGS =\n".
    "\n" .
    $makefile_extra{'osx'}->{'vars'} .
    "\n" .
    &splitline("all:" . join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("MX:U")) .
    "\n";
    foreach $p (&prognames("MX")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.o", undef, undef);
      $icon = &special($p, ".icns");
      $infoplist = &special($p, "info.plist");
      print "${prog}.app:\n\tmkdir -p \$\@\n";
      print "${prog}.app/Contents: ${prog}.app\n\tmkdir -p \$\@\n";
      print "${prog}.app/Contents/MacOS: ${prog}.app/Contents\n\tmkdir -p \$\@\n";
      $targets = "${prog}.app/Contents/MacOS/$prog";
      if (defined $icon) {
	print "${prog}.app/Contents/Resources: ${prog}.app/Contents\n\tmkdir -p \$\@\n";
	print "${prog}.app/Contents/Resources/${prog}.icns: ${prog}.app/Contents/Resources $icon\n\tcp $icon \$\@\n";
	$targets .= " ${prog}.app/Contents/Resources/${prog}.icns";
      }
      if (defined $infoplist) {
	print "${prog}.app/Contents/Info.plist: ${prog}.app/Contents/Resources $infoplist\n\tcp $infoplist \$\@\n";
	$targets .= " ${prog}.app/Contents/Info.plist";
      }
      $targets .= " \$(${prog}_extra)";
      print &splitline("${prog}: $targets", 69) . "\n\n";
      print &splitline("${prog}.app/Contents/MacOS/$prog: ".
	               "${prog}.app/Contents/MacOS " . $objstr), "\n";
      $libstr = &objects($p, undef, undef, "-lX");
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) \$(MLDFLAGS) -o \$@ " .
                       $objstr . " $libstr", 69), "\n\n";
    }
    foreach $p (&prognames("U")) {
      ($prog, $type) = split ",", $p;
      $objstr = &objects($p, "X.o", undef, undef);
      print &splitline($prog . ": " . $objstr), "\n";
      $libstr = &objects($p, undef, undef, "-lX");
      print &splitline("\t\$(CC) \$(ULDFLAGS) -o \$@ " .
                       $objstr . " $libstr", 69), "\n\n";
    }
    foreach $d (&deps("X.o", undef, $dirpfx, "/", "osx")) {
      if ($forceobj{$d->{obj_orig}}) {
         printf("%s: FORCE\n", $d->{obj});
      } else {
         print &splitline(sprintf("%s: %s", $d->{obj},
                                  join " ", @{$d->{deps}})), "\n";
      }
      $firstdep = $d->{deps}->[0];
      if ($firstdep =~ /\.c$/) {
	  print "\t\$(CC) \$(COMPAT) \$(FWHACK) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) -c \$<\n";
      } elsif ($firstdep =~ /\.m$/) {
	  print "\t\$(CC) -x objective-c \$(COMPAT) \$(FWHACK) \$(CFLAGS) \$(XFLAGS) -c \$<\n";
      }
    }
    print "\n".&def($makefile_extra{'osx'}->{'end'});
    print "\nclean:\n".
    "\trm -f *.o *.dmg". (join "", map { " $_" } &progrealnames("U")) . "\n".
    "\trm -rf *.app\n".
    "\n".
    "FORCE:\n";
    select STDOUT; close OUT;
}

if (defined $makefiles{'devcppproj'}) {
    $dirpfx = &dirpfx($makefiles{'devcppproj'}, "\\");
    $orig_dir = cwd;

    ##-- Dev-C++ 5 projects
    #
    # Note: All files created in this section are written in binary
    # mode to prevent any posibility of misinterpreted line endings.
    # I don't know if Dev-C++ is as touchy as MSVC with LF-only line
    # endings. But however, CRLF line endings are the common way on
    # Win32 machines where Dev-C++ is running.
    # Hence, in order for mkfiles.pl to generate CRLF project files
    # even when run from Unix, I make sure all files are binary and
    # explicitly write the CRLFs.
    #
    # Create directories if necessary
    mkdir $makefiles{'devcppproj'}
        if(! -d $makefiles{'devcppproj'});
    chdir $makefiles{'devcppproj'};
    @deps = &deps("X.obj", "X.res", $dirpfx, "\\", "devcppproj");
    %all_object_deps = map {$_->{obj} => $_->{deps}} @deps;
    # Make dir names FAT/NTFS compatible
    my @srcdirs = @srcdirs;
    for ($i=0; $i<@srcdirs; $i++) {
      $srcdirs[$i] =~ s/\//\\/g;
      $srcdirs[$i] =~ s/\\$//;
    }
    # Create the project files
    # Get names of all Windows projects (GUI and console)
    my @prognames = &prognames("G:C");
    foreach $progname (@prognames) {
      create_devcpp_project(\%all_object_deps, $progname);
    }

    chdir $orig_dir;

    sub create_devcpp_project {
      my ($all_object_deps, $progname) = @_;
      # Construct program's dependency info (Taken from 'vcproj', seems to work right here, too.)
      %seen_objects = ();
      %lib_files = ();
      %source_files = ();
      %header_files = ();
      %resource_files = ();
      @object_files = split " ", &objects($progname, "X.obj", "X.res", "X.lib");
      foreach $object_file (@object_files) {
      next if defined $seen_objects{$object_file};
      $seen_objects{$object_file} = 1;
      if($object_file =~ /\.lib$/io) {
    $lib_files{$object_file} = 1;
    next;
      }
      $object_deps = $all_object_deps{$object_file};
      foreach $object_dep (@$object_deps) {
    if($object_dep =~ /\.c$/io) {
        $source_files{$object_dep} = 1;
        next;
    }
    if($object_dep =~ /\.h$/io) {
        $header_files{$object_dep} = 1;
        next;
    }
    if($object_dep =~ /\.(rc|ico)$/io) {
        $resource_files{$object_dep} = 1;
        next;
    }
      }
      }
      $libs = join " ", sort keys %lib_files;
      @source_files = sort keys %source_files;
      @header_files = sort keys %header_files;
      @resources = sort keys %resource_files;
  ($windows_project, $type) = split ",", $progname;
      mkdir $windows_project
      if(! -d $windows_project);
      chdir $windows_project;

  $subsys = ($type eq "G") ? "0" : "1";  # 0 = Win32 GUI, 1 = Win32 Console
      open OUT, ">$windows_project.dev"; binmode OUT; select OUT;
      print
      "# DEV-C++ 5 Project File - $windows_project.dev\r\n".
      "# ** DO NOT EDIT **\r\n".
      "\r\n".
      # No difference between DEBUG and RELEASE here as in 'vcproj', because
      # Dev-C++ does not support mutiple compilation profiles in one single project.
      # (At least I can say this for Dev-C++ 5 Beta)
      "[Project]\r\n".
      "FileName=$windows_project.dev\r\n".
      "Name=$windows_project\r\n".
      "Ver=1\r\n".
      "IsCpp=1\r\n".
      "Type=$subsys\r\n".
      # Multimon is disabled here, as Dev-C++ (Version 5 Beta) does not have multimon.h
      "Compiler=-W -D__GNUWIN32__ -DWIN32 -DNDEBUG -D_WINDOWS -DNO_MULTIMON -D_MBCS_\@\@_\r\n".
      "CppCompiler=-W -D__GNUWIN32__ -DWIN32 -DNDEBUG -D_WINDOWS -DNO_MULTIMON -D_MBCS_\@\@_\r\n".
      "Includes=" . (join ";", map {"..\\..\\$dirpfx$_"} @srcdirs) . "\r\n".
      "Linker=-ladvapi32 -lcomctl32 -lcomdlg32 -lgdi32 -limm32 -lshell32 -luser32 -lwinmm -lwinspool_\@\@_\r\n".
      "Libs=\r\n".
      "UnitCount=" . (@source_files + @header_files + @resources) . "\r\n".
      "Folders=\"Header Files\",\"Resource Files\",\"Source Files\"\r\n".
      "ObjFiles=\r\n".
      "PrivateResource=${windows_project}_private.rc\r\n".
      "ResourceIncludes=..\\..\\..\\WINDOWS\r\n".
      "MakeIncludes=\r\n".
      "Icon=\r\n". # It's ok to leave this blank.
      "ExeOutput=\r\n".
      "ObjectOutput=\r\n".
      "OverrideOutput=0\r\n".
      "OverrideOutputName=$windows_project.exe\r\n".
      "HostApplication=\r\n".
      "CommandLine=\r\n".
      "UseCustomMakefile=0\r\n".
      "CustomMakefile=\r\n".
      "IncludeVersionInfo=0\r\n".
      "SupportXPThemes=0\r\n".
      "CompilerSet=0\r\n".
      "CompilerSettings=0000000000000000000000\r\n".
      "\r\n";
      $unit_count = 1;
      foreach $source_file (@source_files) {
      print
        "[Unit$unit_count]\r\n".
        "FileName=..\\..\\$source_file\r\n".
        "Folder=Source Files\r\n".
        "Compile=1\r\n".
        "CompileCpp=0\r\n".
        "Link=1\r\n".
        "Priority=1000\r\n".
        "OverrideBuildCmd=0\r\n".
        "BuildCmd=\r\n".
        "\r\n";
      $unit_count++;
  }
      foreach $header_file (@header_files) {
      print
        "[Unit$unit_count]\r\n".
        "FileName=..\\..\\$header_file\r\n".
        "Folder=Header Files\r\n".
        "Compile=1\r\n".
        "CompileCpp=1\r\n". # Dev-C++ want's to compile all header files with both compilers C and C++. It does not hurt.
        "Link=1\r\n".
        "Priority=1000\r\n".
        "OverrideBuildCmd=0\r\n".
        "BuildCmd=\r\n".
        "\r\n";
      $unit_count++;
  }
      foreach $resource_file (@resources) {
      if ($resource_file =~ /.*\.(ico|cur|bmp|dlg|rc2|rct|bin|rgs|gif|jpg|jpeg|jpe)/io) { # Default filter as in 'vcproj'
        $Compile = "0";    # Don't compile images and other binary resource files
        $CompileCpp = "0";
      } else {
        $Compile = "1";
        $CompileCpp = "1"; # Dev-C++ want's to compile all .rc files with both compilers C and C++. It does not hurt.
      }
      print
        "[Unit$unit_count]\r\n".
        "FileName=..\\..\\$resource_file\r\n".
        "Folder=Resource Files\r\n".
        "Compile=$Compile\r\n".
        "CompileCpp=$CompileCpp\r\n".
        "Link=0\r\n".
        "Priority=1000\r\n".
        "OverrideBuildCmd=0\r\n".
        "BuildCmd=\r\n".
        "\r\n";
      $unit_count++;
  }
      #Note: By default, [VersionInfo] is not used.
      print
      "[VersionInfo]\r\n".
      "Major=0\r\n".
      "Minor=0\r\n".
      "Release=1\r\n".
      "Build=1\r\n".
      "LanguageID=1033\r\n".
      "CharsetID=1252\r\n".
      "CompanyName=\r\n".
      "FileVersion=0.1\r\n".
      "FileDescription=\r\n".
      "InternalName=\r\n".
      "LegalCopyright=\r\n".
      "LegalTrademarks=\r\n".
      "OriginalFilename=$windows_project.exe\r\n".
      "ProductName=$windows_project\r\n".
      "ProductVersion=0.1\r\n".
      "AutoIncBuildNr=0\r\n";
      select STDOUT; close OUT;
      chdir "..";
    }
}

# All done, so do the Unix postprocessing if asked to.

if ($do_unix) {
    chdir $orig_dir;
    system "./mkauto.sh";
    die "mkfiles.pl: mkauto.sh returned $?\n" if $? > 0;
    if ($do_unix == 1) {
        chdir ($targetdir = "unix")
            or die "$targetdir: chdir: $!\n";
    }
    system "./configure", @confargs;
    die "mkfiles.pl: configure returned $?\n" if $? > 0;
}

sub invent_guid($) {
    my ($name) = @_;

    # Invent a GUID for use in Visual Studio project files. We need
    # a few of these for every executable file we build.
    #
    # In order to avoid having to use the non-core Perl module
    # Data::GUID, and also arrange for GUIDs to be stable, we generate
    # our GUIDs by hashing a pile of fixed (but originally randomly
    # generated) data with the filename for which we need an id.
    #
    # Hashing _just_ the filenames would clearly be cheating (it's
    # quite conceivable that someone might hash the same string for
    # another reason and so generate a colliding GUID), but hashing a
    # whole SHA-512 data block of random gibberish as well should make
    # these GUIDs pseudo-random enough to not collide with anyone
    # else's.

    my $randdata = pack "N*",
    0xD4AB035F,0x76998BA0,0x2DCCB0BD,0x6D3FA320,0x53638051,0xFE312F35,
    0xDE1CECC0,0x784DF852,0x6C9F4589,0x54B7AC23,0x14E7A1C4,0xF9BF04DF,
    0x19C08B6D,0x3FB69EF1,0xB2DA9043,0xDB5362F3,0x25718DB6,0x733560DA,
    0xFEF871B0,0xFECF7A0C,0x67D19C95,0xB492E911,0xF5D562A3,0xFCE1D478,
    0x02C50434,0xF7326B7E,0x93D39872,0xCF0D0269,0x9EF24C0F,0x827689AD,
    0x88BD20BC,0x74EA6AFE,0x29223682,0xB9AB9287,0x7EA7CE4F,0xCF81B379,
    0x9AE4A954,0x81C7AD97,0x2FF2F031,0xC51DA3C2,0xD311CCE7,0x0A31EB8B,
    0x1AB04242,0xAF53B714,0xFC574D40,0x8CB4ED01,0x29FEB16F,0x4904D7ED,
    0xF5C5F5E1,0xF138A4C2,0xA9D881CE,0xCEA65187,0x4421BA97,0x0EE8428E,
    0x9556E384,0x6D0484C9,0x561BD84B,0xD9516A40,0x6B4FD33F,0xDDFFE4C8,
    0x3D5DF8A5,0xFE6B7D99,0x3443371B,0xF4E30A3E,0xE62B9FDA,0x6BAA75DB,
    0x9EF3C2C7,0x6815CA42,0xE6536076,0xF851E6E2,0x39D16E69,0xBCDF3BB6,
    0x50EFFA41,0x378CDF2A,0xB5EC0D0C,0x1E94C433,0xE818241A,0x2689EB1F,
    0xB649CEF9,0xD7344D46,0x59C1BB13,0x27511FDF,0x7DAD1768,0xB355E29E,
    0xDFAE550C,0x2433005B,0x09DE10B0,0xAA00BA6B,0xC144ED2D,0x8513D007,
    0xB0315232,0x7A10DAB6,0x1D97654E,0xF048214D,0xE3059E75,0x83C225D1,
    0xFC7AB177,0x83F2B553,0x79F7A0AF,0x1C94582C,0xF5E4AF4B,0xFB39C865,
    0x58ABEB27,0xAAB28058,0x52C15A89,0x0EBE9741,0x343F4D26,0xF941202A,
    0xA32FD32F,0xDCC055B8,0x64281BF3,0x468BD7BA,0x0CEE09D3,0xBB5FD2B6,
    0xA528D412,0xA6A6967E,0xEAAF5DAE,0xDE7B2FAE,0xCA36887B,0x0DE196EB,
    0x74B95EF0,0x9EB8B7C2,0x020BFC83,0x1445086F,0xBF4B61B2,0x89AFACEC,
    0x80A5CD69,0xC790F744,0x435A6998,0x8DE7AC48,0x32F31BC9,0x8F760D3D,
    0xF02A74CB,0xD7B47E20,0x9EC91035,0x70FDE74D,0x9B531362,0x9D81739A,
    0x59ADC2EB,0x511555B5,0xCA84B8D5,0x3EC325FF,0x2E442A4C,0x82AF30D9,
    0xBFD3EC87,0x90C59E07,0x1C6DC991,0x2D16B822,0x7EA44EB5,0x3A655A39,
    0xAB640886,0x09311821,0x777801D9,0x489DBE61,0xA1FFEC65,0x978B49B1,
    0x7DB700CD,0x263CF3D6,0xF977E89F,0xBA0B3D01,0x6C6CED19,0x1BE6F23A,
    0x19E0ED98,0x8E71A499,0x70BA3271,0x3FB7EE98,0xABA46848,0x2B797959,
    0x72C6DE59,0xE08B795C,0x02936C39,0x02185CCB,0xD6F3CE18,0xD0157A40,
    0x833DEC3F,0x319B00C4,0x97B59513,0x900B81FD,0x9A022379,0x16E44E1A,
    0x0C4CC540,0xCA98E7F9,0xF9431A26,0x290BCFAC,0x406B82C0,0xBC1C4585,
    0x55C54528,0x811EBB77,0xD4EDD4F3,0xA70DC02E,0x8AD5C0D1,0x28D64EF4,
    0xBEFF5C69,0x99852C4A,0xB4BBFF7B,0x069230AC,0xA3E141FA,0x4E99FB0E,
    0xBC154DAA,0x323C7F15,0x86E0247E,0x2EEA3054,0xC9CA1D32,0x8964A006,
    0xC93978AC,0xF9B2C159,0x03F2079E,0xB051D284,0x4A7EA9A9,0xF001DA1F,
    0xD47A0DAA,0xCF7B6B73,0xF18293B2,0x84303E34,0xF8BC76C4,0xAFBEE24F,
    0xB589CA80,0x77B5BF86,0x21B9FD5B,0x1A5071DF,0xA3863110,0x0E50CA61,
    0x939151A5,0xD2A59021,0x83A9CDCE,0xCEC69767,0xC906BB16,0x3EE1FF4D,
    0x1321EAE4,0x0BF940D6,0x52471E61,0x8A087056,0x66E54293,0xF84AAB9B,
    0x08835EF1,0x8F12B77A,0xD86935A5,0x200281D7,0xCD3C37C9,0x30ABEC05,
    0x7067E8A0,0x608C4838,0xC9F51CDE,0xA6D318DE,0x41C05B2A,0x694CCE0E,
    0xC7842451,0xA3194393,0xFBDC2C84,0xA6D2B577,0xC91E7924,0x01EDA708,
    0x22FBB61E,0x662F9B7B,0xDE3150C3,0x2397058C;
    my $digest = sha512_hex($name . "\0" . $randdata);
    return sprintf("%s-%s-%04x-%04x-%s",
                   substr($digest,0,8),
                   substr($digest,8,4),
                   0x4000 | (0xFFF & hex(substr($digest,12,4))),
                   0x8000 | (0x3FFF & hex(substr($digest,16,4))),
                   substr($digest,20,12));
}