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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the novel. For other uses, see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Pride and Prejudice (disambiguation)">Pride and Prejudice (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Novel by Jane Austen</div>
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<table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-style:italic;padding-bottom:0.2em;">Pride and Prejudice <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.author=%5B%5BJane+Austen%5D%5D&rft.date=28+January+1813&rft.pub=%5B%5BThomas+Egerton+%28publisher%29%7CT.+Egerton%5D%5D%2C+Whitehall&rft_id=info:oclcnum/38659585"></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg" class="image"><img alt="PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg/220px-PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="355" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg/330px-PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg/440px-PrideAndPrejudiceTitlePage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1867" data-file-height="3016" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Author</th><td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Working title</th><td><i>First Impressions</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Country</th><td>United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Language</th><td>English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Genre</th><td>Classic Regency novel <br /><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_novel" title="Romance novel">Romance novel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Set in</th><td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a>, c. 1812</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Publisher</th><td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Egerton_(publisher)" title="Thomas Egerton (publisher)">T. Egerton</a>, Whitehall</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Publication date</div></th><td>28 January 1813</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Media type</th><td>Print (hardback, 3 volumes)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)"><abbr title="Online Computer Library Center number">OCLC</abbr></a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38659585">38659585</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewey_Decimal_Classification" title="Dewey Decimal Classification">Dewey Decimal</a></div></th><td>823.7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LCC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCC (identifier)"><abbr title="Library of Congress Classification">LC Class</abbr></a></th><td>PR4034 .P7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Preceded by</th><td><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility" title="Sense and Sensibility">Sense and Sensibility</a> </i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Followed by</th><td><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansfield_Park" title="Mansfield Park">Mansfield Park</a> </i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Text</th><td><i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" class="extiw" title="s:Pride and Prejudice">Pride and Prejudice</a></i> at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><i><b>Pride and Prejudice</b></i> is a romantic <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novel_of_manners" title="Novel of manners">novel of manners</a> written by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a> in 1813. The novel follows the character development of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Bennet" title="Elizabeth Bennet">Elizabeth Bennet</a>, the dynamic protagonist of the book who learns about the repercussions of hasty judgments and comes to appreciate the difference between superficial goodness and actual goodness. Its humour lies in its honest depiction of manners, education, marriage, and money during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regency_era" title="Regency era">Regency era</a> in Great Britain.
</p><p>Mr. Bennet of Longbourn estate has five daughters, but his property is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fee_tail" title="Fee tail">entailed</a> and can only be passed to a male heir. His wife also lacks an inheritance, so his family will be destitute upon his death. Thus it is imperative that at least one of the girls marry well to support the others, which is a motivation that drives the plot. The novel revolves around the importance of marrying for love, not for money or social prestige, despite the communal pressure to make a wealthy match.
</p><p><i>Pride and Prejudice</i> has consistently appeared near the top of lists of "most-loved books" among literary scholars and the reading public. It has become one of the most popular novels in English literature, with over 20 million copies sold, and has inspired many derivatives in modern literature.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> For more than a century, dramatic adaptations, reprints, unofficial sequels, films, and TV versions of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> have portrayed the memorable characters and themes of the novel, reaching mass audiences.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup> The 2005 film <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice_(2005_film)" title="Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)">Pride & Prejudice</a></i> is the most recent film adaptation that closely represents the book.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>
</p>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Plot_summary"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Plot summary</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Characters"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Characters</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Major_themes"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Major themes</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Marriage"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Marriage</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Wealth"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Wealth</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Class"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Class</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Self-knowledge"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Self-knowledge</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Style"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Style</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Development_of_the_novel"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Development of the novel</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Publication_history"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Publication history</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Reception"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Reception</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#At_first_publication"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">At first publication</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#20th_century"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">20th century</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#21st_century"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">21st century</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Adaptations"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Adaptations</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Film,_television_and_theatre"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Film, television and theatre</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Literature"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Literature</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#References"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="highlight">
<h3>↓ <a href="#start" class="underline">Scroll down</a> to view Contextual Citations ↓</h3>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Plot_summary">Plot summary</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot summary">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The novel is set in rural England in the early 19th century. Mrs. Bennet attempts to persuade Mr. Bennet to visit Mr. Bingley, a rich bachelor recently arrived in the neighbourhood. After some verbal sparring with her husband, Mrs. Bennet believes he will not call on Mr. Bingley. Shortly afterward he visits Netherfield, Mr. Bingley's rented residence, much to Mrs. Bennet's delight. The visit is followed by an invitation to a ball at the local <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembly_rooms" title="Assembly rooms">assembly rooms</a> that the entire neighborhood will attend.
</p><p>At the ball, we are first introduced to the whole Netherfield party, which consists of Mr. Bingley, his two sisters, the husband of one of his sisters, and Mr. Darcy. Mr. Bingley's friendly and cheerful manner makes him popular with guests. He appears attracted to Jane Bennet (the Bennets' eldest daughter), with whom he dances twice. Bingley's friend, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Darcy" title="Mr. Darcy">Mr. Darcy</a>, reputed to be twice as wealthy, is haughty and aloof, causing a decided dislike of him. He declines to dance with Elizabeth (the Bennets' second-eldest daughter), stating she is not attractive enough to tempt him.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup> Elizabeth finds this amusing and jokes about it with her friends.
</p><p>Mr. Bingley's sisters, Caroline and Louisa, later invites Jane to Netherfield for dinner. On her way there, Jane is caught in a rain shower and develops a bad cold, forcing her to stay at Netherfield to recuperate, much to Mrs. Bennet's delight. When Elizabeth goes to see Jane, Mr. Darcy finds himself becoming attracted to Elizabeth (stating she has "fine eyes"), while Miss Bingley grows jealous, as she herself has designs on Mr. Darcy.
</p>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:182px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice,_1894,_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg/180px-Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="247" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg/270px-Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg/360px-Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice%2C_1894%2C_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1197" data-file-height="1641" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Houghton_Typ_805.94.8320_-_Pride_and_Prejudice,_1894,_Hugh_Thomson_-_Protested.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Illustration by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Thomson" title="Hugh Thomson">Hugh Thomson</a> representing Mr. Collins, protesting that he never reads novels</div></div></div>
<p>Mr. Collins, Mr. Bennet's cousin, and the heir to the Longbourn estate visits the Bennet family. He is a pompous, obsequious clergyman who intends to marry one of the Bennet girls. After learning that Jane may soon be engaged, he quickly decides on Elizabeth, the next daughter in both age and beauty.
</p><p>Elizabeth and her family meet the dashing and charming army officer, George Wickham, who singles out Elizabeth. He says he is connected to the Darcy family and claims Mr. Darcy deprived him of an occupation (a permanent position as a clergyman in a prosperous parish with good revenue) promised to him by Mr. Darcy's late father. Elizabeth's dislike of Mr. Darcy is confirmed.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a></sup>
</p><p>At the ball at Netherfield, Mr. Darcy asks Elizabeth to dance, and, despite her vow never to dance with him, she accepts. Excluding Jane and Elizabeth, several Bennet family members display a distinct lack of decorum. Mrs. Bennet hints loudly that she fully expects Jane and Bingley to become engaged, and the younger Bennet sisters expose the family to ridicule by their silliness.
</p><p>Mr. Collins proposes to Elizabeth. She rejects him, to her mother's fury and her father's relief. Shortly afterward, the Bingleys suddenly depart for London with no plans to return. After Elizabeth's rejection, Mr. Collins proposes to Charlotte Lucas, a sensible young woman and Elizabeth's friend. Charlotte, older (27), is grateful for a proposal that guarantees her a comfortable home. Elizabeth is aghast at such pragmatism in matters of love. Meanwhile, a heartbroken Jane visits her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner in London. It soon is clear that Miss Bingley has no intention of resuming their acquaintance, leaving Jane upset, though composed.
</p><p>In the spring, Elizabeth visits Charlotte and Mr. Collins in Kent. Elizabeth and her hosts are invited to Rosings Park, the imposing home of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, imperious patroness of Mr. Collins and Mr. Darcy's wealthy aunt. Lady Catherine expects Mr. Darcy to marry her daughter, as planned in his childhood by his aunt and mother. Mr. Darcy and his cousin, Colonel Fitzwilliam, are also visiting at Rosings Park. Fitzwilliam tells Elizabeth how Mr. Darcy recently saved a friend, presumably Bingley, from an undesirable match. Elizabeth realises the prevented engagement was to Jane and is horrified that Mr. Darcy interfered. Later, Mr. Darcy proposes to Elizabeth, declaring his love for her despite her inferior social rank. She rejects him angrily, stating she could never love a man who caused her sister such unhappiness and further accuses him of treating Wickham unjustly. Mr. Darcy brags about his success in separating Bingley and Jane and suggests that he had been kinder to Bingley than to himself. He dismisses the accusation regarding Wickham sarcastically but does not address it.
</p><p>Later, Mr. Darcy gives Elizabeth a letter, explaining that Wickham, the son of his late father's steward, had refused the living his father arranged for him and was instead given money for it. Wickham quickly squandered the money and when impoverished, asked for the living again. After being refused, he tried to elope with Darcy's 15-year-old sister, Georgiana, for her considerable <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowry</a>. Mr. Darcy also writes that he separated Jane and Bingley due to Jane's reserved behaviour, sincerely believing her indifferent to Bingley, and also because of the lack of propriety of the other members of her family.
</p>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg/200px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="335" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg/300px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg/400px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3612" data-file-height="6044" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_She_then_told_him_what_Mr._Darcy_had_voluntarily_done_for_Lydia.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Elizabeth tells her father that Darcy was responsible for uniting Lydia and Wickham, one of the two earliest illustrations of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup> The clothing styles reflect the time the illustration was engraved (the 1830s), not the time in which the novel was written or set.</div></div></div>
<p>Some months later, Elizabeth accompanies the Gardiners on a tour of Derbyshire. They visit Pemberley, the Darcy estate (after Elizabeth ascertains Mr. Darcy's absence). The housekeeper there describes Mr. Darcy as kind and generous, recounting several examples of these characteristics. When Mr. Darcy returns unexpectedly, he is exceedingly gracious and later invites Elizabeth and the Gardiners to meet his sister, and Mr. Gardiner to go fishing. Elizabeth is surprised and delighted by their treatment. She then receives news that her sister Lydia has run off with Wickham. She tells Mr. Darcy immediately, then departs in haste, believing she will never see him again as Lydia has ruined the family's good name.
</p><p>After an immensely agonising interim, Wickham has agreed to marry Lydia. With some veneer of decency restored, Lydia visits the family and tells Elizabeth that Mr. Darcy was at her and Wickham's wedding. Though Mr. Darcy had sworn everyone involved to secrecy, Mrs. Gardiner now feels obliged to inform Elizabeth that he secured the match, at great expense and trouble to himself. She hints that he may have had "another motive" for having done so, implying that she believes Darcy to be in love with Elizabeth.
</p><p>Mr. Bingley and Mr. Darcy return to Netherfield. Bingley proposes to Jane, who accepts. Lady Catherine, having heard rumours that Elizabeth intends to marry Mr. Darcy, visits Elizabeth and demands she promise never to accept Mr. Darcy's proposal. Elizabeth refuses and the outraged Lady Catherine leaves. Darcy, heartened by his aunt's indignant relaying of Elizabeth's response, again proposes to her and is accepted. Elizabeth has difficulty in convincing her father that she is marrying for love, not position and wealth, but Mr. Bennet is finally convinced. Mrs. Bennet is exceedingly happy to learn of her daughter's match to Mr. Darcy and quickly changes her opinion of him. The novel concludes with an overview of the marriages of the three daughters and the great satisfaction of both parents at the fine, happy matches made by Jane and Elizabeth.
</p>
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<ul><li><strong>Click <span class="double_underline">below</span> on</strong>: "<span class="lookfor_quote">poor nerves</span>" ↓</li></ul>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Characters">Characters</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Characters">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png/220px-Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png/330px-Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png/440px-Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png 2x" data-file-width="1206" data-file-height="855" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scenes_from_Pride_and_Prejudice.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Scenes from "Pride and Prejudice", by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._E._Brock" title="C. E. Brock">C. E. Brock</a></div></div></div>
<table class="toccolours collapsible collapsed" style="width:330px; float:right; margin:1em;">
<tbody><tr>
<th>Character genealogy
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; font-size:75%; text-align:right; width:350px;">
<table style="border-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate;">
<tbody><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr Hurst</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mrs Louisa Hurst</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr Philips</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Caroline Bingley</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mrs Philips</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr Charles Bingley</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mrs Gardiner</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Jane Bennet</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr Edward Gardiner</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Bennet" title="Elizabeth Bennet">Elizabeth Bennet</a></b></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mrs Bennet</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;border-bottom:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mary Bennet</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr Bennet</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Catherine "Kitty" Bennet</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr William Collins</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Lydia Bennet</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Charlotte Lucas</td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Mr George Wickham</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px dashed black;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;border-bottom:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">(Old) Mr Darcy</td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em"><b>Mr. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitzwilliam_Darcy" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzwilliam Darcy">Fitzwilliam Darcy</a></b></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px dashed black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;border-bottom:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Lady Anne Darcy</td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Georgiana Darcy</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Lady Catherine de Bourgh</td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Anne de Bourgh</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td style="height:1em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black;height:2em;width:1em"></td><td rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:1em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;height:1em;width:1em"></td><td style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:1em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Earl of Matlock</td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;border-bottom:1px solid black;width:2em"></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid black;padding:0.2em">Colonel Fitzwilliam</td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" style="height:1em;width:2em"></td></tr>
<tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="height:2em;width:2em"></td></tr><tr style="height:1px;text-align:center"></tr>
</tbody></table>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Thomson-PP14.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Thomson-PP14.jpg/220px-Thomson-PP14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="254" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Thomson-PP14.jpg/330px-Thomson-PP14.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Thomson-PP14.jpg/440px-Thomson-PP14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="1060" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Thomson-PP14.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Thomson" title="Hugh Thomson">Hugh Thomson</a>, 1894</div></div></div>
<ul><li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Bennet" title="Elizabeth Bennet">Elizabeth Bennet</a></b> – the second-eldest of the Bennet daughters, she is attractive, witty and intelligent – but with a tendency to form tenacious and prejudicial first impressions. As the story progresses, so does her relationship with Mr. Darcy. The course of Elizabeth and Darcy's relationship is ultimately decided when Darcy overcomes his pride, and Elizabeth overcomes her prejudice, leading them both to surrender to their love for each other.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Darcy" title="Mr. Darcy">Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy</a></b> – Mr. Bingley's friend and the wealthy owner of the family estate of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemberley" title="Pemberley">Pemberley</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a>, rumoured to be worth at least £10,000 a year (equivalent to £796,000 or $1,045,000 in 2018).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup> While he is handsome, tall, and intelligent, Darcy lacks ease and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_graces" title="Social graces">social graces</a>, and so others frequently mistake his initially haughty reserve and rectitude as proof of excessive pride (which, in part, it is). A new visitor to the village, he is ultimately Elizabeth Bennet's love interest. Though he appears to be proud and is largely disliked by people for this reason, his servants vouch for his kindness and decency.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr_Bennet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr Bennet">Mr Bennet</a></b> – A logical and reasonable late-middle-aged <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landed_gentry" title="Landed gentry">landed</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentry" title="Gentry">gentleman</a> of a modest income of £2000 per annum, and the dryly sarcastic <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriarch" title="Patriarch">patriarch</a> of the now-dwindling <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family" title="Bennet family">Bennet family</a> (a family of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a> landed gentry), with five unmarried daughters. His estate, Longbourn, is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fee_tail" title="Fee tail">entailed</a> to the male line. His affection for his wife wore off early in their marriage and is now reduced to him tolerating her. He is often described as 'indolent' in the novel.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family#Mrs._Bennet" title="Bennet family">Mrs Bennet</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maiden_and_married_names" title="Maiden and married names">née</a> Gardiner)</b> – the middle-aged wife of her social superior, Mr Bennet, and the mother of their five daughters. Mrs. Bennet is a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypochondriac" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypochondriac">hypochondriac</a> who imagines herself susceptible to attacks of tremors and palpitations (her "poor nerves") whenever things are not going her way. Her main ambition in life is to marry her daughters off to wealthy men. Whether or not any such matches will give her daughters happiness is of little concern to her. She was settled a dowry of £4,000 from her father, Mr Gardiner Sr., most likely invested at 4 percent, allowing her to receive £160 per annum; it was indicated by Mr Collins during his proposal to Elizabeth ["To fortune I am perfectly indifferent, and shall make no demand of that nature on your father, since I am well aware that it could not be complied with; and that one thousand pounds in the four per cents, which will not be yours till after your mother’s decease, is all that you may ever be entitled to."]<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup> that it is probable that her settlement had increased to £5,000 over the years, but remains invested at 4 percent.</li></ul>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg/220px-William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="320" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg/330px-William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg/440px-William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1091" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:William_Blake_Mrs_Q_1820_engraving_after_Francois_Huet_Villiers_The_British_Museum.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>In a letter to Cassandra dated May 1813, Jane Austen describes a picture she saw at a gallery which was a good likeness of "Mrs Bingley" – Jane Bennet. Deirdre Le Faye in <i>The World of Her Novels</i> suggests that "Portrait of Mrs Q-" is the picture Austen was referring to. (pp. 201–203)</div></div></div>
<ul><li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family#Jane_Bennet" title="Bennet family">Jane Bennet</a></b> – the eldest Bennet sister. She is considered the most beautiful young lady in the neighbourhood and is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimism" title="Optimism">inclined to see only the good in others</a> (but can be persuaded otherwise on sufficient evidence). She falls in love with Charles Bingley, a rich young gentleman recently moved to Hertfordshire and a close friend of Mr. Darcy.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family#Mary_Bennet" title="Bennet family">Mary Bennet</a></b> – the middle Bennet sister, and the plainest of her siblings. Mary has a serious disposition and mostly reads and plays music, although she is often impatient to display her accomplishments and is rather vain about them. She frequently moralises to her family. According to James Edward Austen-Leigh's <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Memoir_of_Jane_Austen" title="A Memoir of Jane Austen">A Memoir of Jane Austen</a></i>, Mary ended up marrying one of her Uncle Philips' law clerks and moving into Meryton with him.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family#Catherine_"Kitty"_Bennet" title="Bennet family">Catherine "Kitty" Bennet</a></b> – the fourth Bennet daughter. Though older than Lydia, she is her shadow and follows her in her pursuit of the officers of the militia. She is often portrayed as envious of Lydia and is described as a "silly" young woman. However, it is said that she improved when removed from Lydia's influence. According to James Edward Austen-Leigh's <i>A Memoir of Jane Austen</i>, Kitty later married a clergyman who lived near Pemberley.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lydia_Bennet" class="mw-redirect" title="Lydia Bennet">Lydia Bennet</a></b> – the youngest Bennet sister. She is frivolous and headstrong. Her main activity in life is socializing, especially flirting with the officers of the militia. This leads to her running off with George Wickham, although he has no intention of marrying her. Lydia shows no regard for the moral code of her society; as Ashley Tauchert says, she "feels without reasoning".<sup id="cite_ref-Ashley_Tauchert_9-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Ashley_Tauchert-9">[9]</a></sup></li>
<li><b>Charles Bingley</b> – a handsome, amiable, wealthy young gentleman from the north of England (possibly <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>, as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarborough,_North_Yorkshire" title="Scarborough, North Yorkshire">Scarborough</a> is mentioned, and there is, in fact, a real-life town called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bingley" title="Bingley">Bingley</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Yorkshire" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a>), who leases Netherfield Park, an estate three miles from Longbourn, with the hopes of purchasing it. He is contrasted with Mr Darcy for having more generally pleasing manners, although he is reliant on his more experienced friend for advice. An example of this is the prevention of Bingley and Jane's romance because of Bingley's undeniable dependence on Darcy's opinion.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup> He lacks resolve and is easily influenced by others; his two sisters, Miss Caroline Bingley and Mrs Louisa Hurst, both disapprove of Bingley's growing affection for Miss Jane Bennet. He inherited a fortune of £100,000, which could be either invested at 4 per cents or 5 per cents for a sum of £4,000 or £5,000 per annum.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup></li>
<li><b>Caroline Bingley</b> – the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vainglory" class="mw-redirect" title="Vainglory">vainglorious</a>, snobbish sister of Charles Bingley, with a fortune of £20,000 (giving her an allowance/pin money of £800 or £1,000 per annum, depending on the percentage of investment). Miss Bingley harbours designs upon Mr Darcy, and therefore is jealous of his growing attachment to Elizabeth. She attempts to dissuade Mr Darcy from liking Elizabeth by ridiculing the Bennet family and criticising Elizabeth's comportment. Miss Bingley also disapproves of her brother's esteem for Jane Bennet, and is disdainful of society in Meryton. Her wealth (which she overspends) and her expensive education seem to be the two greatest sources of Miss Bingley's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanity" title="Vanity">vanity</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conceit" title="Conceit">conceit</a>; likewise, she is very insecure about the fact that her and her family's money all comes from trade, and is eager both for her brother to purchase an estate, ascending the Bingleys to the ranks of the Gentry, and for herself to marry a landed gentleman (i.e. Mr Darcy). The dynamic between Miss Bingley and her sister, Louisa Hurst, seems to echo that of Lydia & Kitty Bennet's, and Mrs. Bennet's & Mrs. Phillips; that one is no more than a follower of the other, with Caroline in the same position as Lydia & Mrs. Bennet, and Louisa in Kitty's & Mrs. Phillips (though, in Louisa's case, as she's already married, she's not under the same desperation as Caroline). Louisa is married to Mr Hurst, who has a house in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grosvenor_Square" title="Grosvenor Square">Grosvenor Square</a>, London.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Wickham" title="George Wickham">George Wickham</a></b> – Wickham has been acquainted with Mr Darcy since infancy, being the son of Mr Darcy's father's steward. An officer in the militia, he is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superficially_charming" class="mw-redirect" title="Superficially charming">superficially charming</a> and rapidly forms an attachment with Elizabeth Bennet. He later runs off with Lydia with no intention of marriage, which would have resulted in her and her family's complete disgrace, but for Darcy's intervention to bribe Wickham to marry her by paying off his immediate debts.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr_William_Collins" title="Mr William Collins">Mr William Collins</a></b> – Mr Collins is Mr Bennet's distant second cousin, a clergyman, and the current heir presumptive to his estate of Longbourn House. He is an obsequious and pompous man, prone to making long and tedious speeches, who is excessively devoted to his patroness, Lady Catherine de Bourgh.</li>
<li><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Catherine_de_Bourgh_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Catherine de Bourgh (character)">Lady Catherine de Bourgh</a></b> – the overbearing aunt of Mr Darcy. Lady Catherine is the wealthy owner of Rosings Park, where she resides with her daughter Anne and is fawned upon by her rector, Mr Collins. She is haughty, pompous, domineering, and condescending, and has long planned to marry off her sickly daughter to Darcy, to 'unite their two great estates', claiming it to be the dearest wish of both her and her late sister, Lady Anne Darcy (née Fitzwilliam).</li>
<li><b>Mr. Edward Gardiner and Mrs. Gardiner</b> – Edward Gardiner is Mrs Bennet's brother and a successful tradesman of sensible and gentlemanly character. Aunt Gardiner is genteel and elegant, and is close to her nieces Jane and Elizabeth. The Gardiners are instrumental in bringing about the marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth.</li>
<li><b>Georgiana Darcy</b> – Georgiana is Mr Darcy's quiet, amiable (and shy) younger sister, with a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowry</a> of £30,000 (giving her an allowance/pin money of £1,200 or £1,500 per annum), and is aged barely 16 when the story begins. When still 15, Miss Darcy almost eloped with Mr Wickham, but was saved by her brother, whom she idolises. Thanks to years of tutorage under masters, she is accomplished at the piano, singing, playing the harp, and drawing, and modern languages, and is therefore described as Caroline Bingley's idea of an "accomplished woman".</li>
<li><b>Charlotte Lucas</b> – Charlotte is Elizabeth's friend who, at 27 years old (and thus very much beyond what was then considered prime marriageable age), fears becoming a burden to her family and therefore agrees to marry Mr Collins to gain financial security. Though the novel stresses the importance of love and understanding in marriage, Austen never seems to condemn Charlotte's decision to marry for money. She uses Charlotte to convey how women of her time would adhere to society's expectation for women to marry even if it is not out of love, but convenience.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup> Charlotte is the daughter of Sir William Lucas and Lady Lucas, neighbours of the Bennet family.</li>
<li><b>Colonel Fitzwilliam</b> – Colonel Fitzwilliam is the younger son of an earl, and the nephew of Lady Catherine de Bourgh and Lady Anne Darcy; this makes him the cousin of Anne de Bourgh and the Darcy siblings, Fitzwilliam and Georgiana. He is about 30 years old at the beginning of the novel. He is the co-guardian of Miss Georgiana Darcy, along with his cousin, Mr Darcy. According to Colonel Fitzwilliam, as a younger son, he cannot marry without thought to his prospective bride's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowry</a>; Elizabeth Bennet joked that, as the son of an Earl, Colonel Fitzwilliam wouldn't be able to settle for a bride with a dowry lower than £50,000 (which suggests that Colonel Fitzwilliam's living allowance is about £2,000 to £2,500 per-year).</li></ul>
<div style="text-align: center;"><div class="center"><div class="thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:722px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pride_and_Prejudice_Character_Map.png" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Pride_and_Prejudice_Character_Map.png/720px-Pride_and_Prejudice_Character_Map.png" decoding="async" width="720" height="478" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Pride_and_Prejudice_Character_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="530" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pride_and_Prejudice_Character_Map.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>A comprehensive web showing the relationships between the main characters in <i>Pride and Prejudice</i></div></div></div></div></div>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Major_themes">Major themes</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Major themes">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Many critics take the title as the start when analysing the themes of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> but, Robert Fox cautions against reading too much into the title (which was first entitled: First Impressions), because commercial factors may have played a role in its selection. "After the success of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility" title="Sense and Sensibility">Sense and Sensibility</a></i>, nothing would have seemed more natural than to bring out another novel of the same author using again the formula of antithesis and alliteration for the title. The qualities of the title are not exclusively assigned to one or the other of the protagonists; both Elizabeth and Darcy display pride and prejudice."<sup id="cite_ref-fox-ncf_13-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-fox-ncf-13">[13]</a></sup> The phrase "pride and prejudice" had been used over the preceding two centuries by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Hall_(bishop)" title="Joseph Hall (bishop)">Joseph Hall</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Taylor" title="Jeremy Taylor">Jeremy Taylor</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Addison" title="Joseph Addison">Joseph Addison</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Johnson" title="Samuel Johnson">Samuel Johnson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-teltitle_15-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-teltitle-15">[15]</a></sup> Austen probably took her title from a passage in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Burney" title="Frances Burney">Fanny Burney</a>'s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia_(Burney_novel)" title="Cecilia (Burney novel)">Cecilia</a></i> (1782), a popular novel she is known to have admired:
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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r960796168">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>'The whole of this unfortunate business, said Dr Lyster, has been the result of PRIDE and PREJUDICE. […] if to PRIDE and PREJUDICE you owe your miseries, so wonderfully is good and evil balanced, that to PRIDE and PREJUDICE you will also owe their termination.'<sup id="cite_ref-teltitle_15-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-teltitle-15">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Burney1782_16-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Burney1782-16">[16]</a></sup> (capitalisation as in the original)</p></blockquote>
<p>A theme in much of Austen's work is the importance of environment and upbringing in developing young people's character and morality.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinion_17-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Pinion-17">[17]</a></sup> Social standing and wealth are not necessarily advantages in her world and a further theme common to Austen's work is ineffectual parents. In <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, the failure of Mr and Mrs Bennet as parents is blamed for Lydia's lack of moral judgment. Darcy has been taught to be principled and scrupulously honourable but he is also proud and overbearing.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinion_17-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Pinion-17">[17]</a></sup> Kitty, rescued from Lydia's bad influence and spending more time with her older sisters after they marry, is said to improve greatly in their superior society.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup> The American novelist Anna Quindlen observed in an introduction to an edition of Austen's novel in 1995:
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<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r960796168"/><blockquote class="templatequote"><p><i>Pride and Prejudice</i> is also about that thing that all great novels consider, the search for self. And it is the first great novel that teaches us this search is as surely undertaken in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawing_room" title="Drawing room">drawing room</a> making <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_talk" title="Small talk">small talk</a> as in the pursuit of a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moby-Dick" title="Moby-Dick">great white whale</a> or the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Scarlet_Letter" title="The Scarlet Letter">public punishment of adultery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Intro_19-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Intro-19">[19]</a></sup></p></blockquote>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Marriage">Marriage</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Marriage">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The opening line of the novel famously announces: "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> This sets marriage as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motif_(narrative)" title="Motif (narrative)">motif</a> and a problem in the novel. Readers are poised to question whether or not these single men need a wife, or if the need is dictated by the "neighbourhood" families and their daughters who require a "good fortune".
</p><p>Marriage is a complex social activity that takes political economy and economy generally, into account. In the case of Charlotte Lucas, the seeming success of her marriage lies in the comfortable financial circumstances of their household, while the relationship between Mr and Mrs Bennet serves to illustrate bad marriages based on an initial attraction and surface over substance (economic and psychological). The Bennets' marriage is an example that the youngest Bennet, Lydia, re-enacts with Wickham and the results are far from felicitous. Although the central characters, Elizabeth and Darcy, begin the novel as hostile acquaintances and unlikely friends, they eventually work toward a better understanding of themselves and each other, which frees them to truly fall in love. This does not eliminate the challenges of the real differences in their technically-equivalent social status as gentry and their female relations. It does however provide them with a better understanding of each other's point of view from the different ends of the rather wide scale of differences within that category.
</p><p>When Elizabeth rejects Darcy's first proposal, the argument of marrying for love is introduced. Elizabeth only accepts Darcy's proposal when she is certain she loves him and her feelings are reciprocated.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup> Austen's complex sketching of different marriages ultimately allows readers to question what forms of alliance are desirable especially when it comes to privileging economic, sexual, companionate attraction.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Wealth">Wealth</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Wealth">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>Money plays a fundamental role in the marriage market, for the young ladies seeking a well-off husband and for men who wish to marry a woman of means. George Wickham tried to elope with Georgiana Darcy, and Colonel Fitzwilliam married for money. Marrying a woman of a rich family also ensured a linkage to a high family, as is visible in the desires of Bingley's sisters to have their brother married to Georgiana Darcy. Mrs Bennet is frequently seen encouraging her daughters to marry a wealthy man of high social class. In chapter 1, when Mr Bingley arrives, she declares "I am thinking of his marrying one of them".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup>
</p><p>Inheritance was by descent but could be further restricted by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fee_tail" title="Fee tail">entailment</a>, which would restrict inheritance to male heirs only. In the case of the Bennet family, Mr Collins was to inherit the family estate upon Mr Bennet's death and his proposal to Elizabeth would have ensured her security but she refuses his offer. Inheritance laws benefited males because most women did not have independent legal rights until the second half of the 19th century and women's financial security depended on men. For the upper-middle and aristocratic classes, marriage to a man with a reliable income was almost the only route to security for the woman and the children she was to have.<sup id="cite_ref-Chung_23-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Chung-23">[23]</a></sup> The irony of the opening line is that generally within this society it would be a woman who would be looking for a wealthy husband to have a prosperous life.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Class">Class</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Class">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg/220px-LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg/330px-LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg/440px-LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="546" data-file-height="851" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:LadyCatherine_%26_Elisabeth.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Lady Catherine and Elizabeth by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._E._Brock" title="C. E. Brock">C. E. Brock</a>, 1895</div></div></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne,_Miss_Bennet.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg/200px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="360" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg/300px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg/400px-Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne%2C_Miss_Bennet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="1097" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pickering_-_Greatbatch_-_Jane_Austen_-_Pride_and_Prejudice_-_This_is_not_to_be_borne,_Miss_Bennet.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Lady Catherine confronts Elizabeth about <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitzwilliam_Darcy" class="mw-redirect" title="Fitzwilliam Darcy">Darcy</a>, on the title page of the first illustrated edition. This is the other of the first two illustrations of the novel.</div></div></div>
<p>Austen might be known now for her "romances" but the marriages in her novels engage with economics and class distinction. <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> is hardly the exception. When Darcy proposes to Elizabeth, he cites their economic and social differences as an obstacle his excessive love has had to overcome, though he still anxiously harps on the problems it poses for him within his social circle. His aunt, Lady Catherine, later characterises these differences in particularly harsh terms when she conveys what Elizabeth's marriage to Darcy will become, "Are the shades of Pemberley to be thus polluted?</" Although Elizabeth responds to Lady Catherine's accusations that hers is a potentially contaminating economic and social position (Elizabeth even insists she and Darcy, as gentleman's daughter and gentleman, are "equals"), Lady Catherine refuses to accept Darcy's actual marriage to Elizabeth even as the novel closes.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
</p><p>The Bingleys present a particular problem for navigating class. Though Caroline Bingley and Mrs Hurst behave and speak of others as if they have always belonged in the upper echelons of society, Austen makes a point to explain that the Bingleys are trade rather than inheritors and rentiers. The fact that Bingley rents Netherfield Hall – it is, after all, "to let" – distinguishes him significantly from Darcy, whose estate belonged to his father's family and through his mother, is the grandson and nephew of an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl" title="Earl">earl</a>. Bingley, unlike Darcy, does not own his property, but has portable and growing wealth that makes him a good catch on the marriage market for poorer daughters of the gentry, like Jane Bennet, ambitious cits (merchant class), etc. Class plays a central role in the evolution of the characters and Jane Austen's radical approach to class is seen as the plot unfolds.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>
</p><p>An undercurrent of the old <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Normans" title="Anglo-Normans">Anglo-Norman</a> upper class is hinted at in the story, as suggested by the names of Fitzwilliam Darcy and his aunt, Lady Catherine de Bourgh; <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitzwilliam_(surname)" title="Fitzwilliam (surname)">Fitzwilliam</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy_(surname)" title="Darcy (surname)">D'Arcy</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Burgh" title="De Burgh">de Bourgh</a></i> (<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burke" title="Burke">Burke</a></i>), and even <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_(surname)" title="Bennet (surname)">Bennet</a></i>, are traditional Norman surnames.<sup id="cite_ref-Doody2015_25-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Doody2015-25">[25]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Self-knowledge">Self-knowledge</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Self-knowledge">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>Through their interactions and their critiques of each other, Darcy and Elizabeth come to recognise their faults and work to correct them. Elizabeth meditates on her own mistakes thoroughly in chapter 36:
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<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r960796168"/><blockquote cite="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1342/1342-h/1342-h.htm" class="templatequote"><p>“How despicably I have acted!” she cried; “I, who have prided myself on my discernment! I, who have valued myself on my abilities! who have often disdained the generous candour of my sister, and gratified my vanity in useless or blameable mistrust! How humiliating is this discovery! Yet, how just a humiliation! Had I been in love, I could not have been more wretchedly blind! But vanity, not love, has been my folly. Pleased with the preference of one, and offended by the neglect of the other, on the very beginning of our acquaintance, I have courted prepossession and ignorance, and driven reason away, where either were concerned. Till this moment I never knew myself.”<!--CiteIt Note: Need to Hide Footnote so that Text Matches sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup--></p></blockquote>
<p>Other characters rarely exhibit this depth of understanding or at least are not given the space within the novel for this sort of development. Tanner writes that Mrs Bennet in particular, "has a very limited view of the requirements of that performance; lacking any introspective tendencies she is incapable of appreciating the feelings of others and is only aware of material objects".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup> Mrs Bennet's behaviour reflects the society in which she lives, as she knows that her daughters will not succeed if they don't get married. "The business of her life was to get her daughters married: its solace was visiting and news."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup> This shows that Mrs Bennet is only aware of "material objects" and not of her feelings and emotions.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>
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<div class="highlight">
<h3>Many of the Books cited here are Available Online through the Internet Archive</h3>
<ul>
<li>Would it be possible for CiteIt to automate scanning these books, which currently requires electronic borrowing?</li>
<li>If so, contextual popups could be added to many of these quotes too.</li>
</ul>
</h4>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Style">Style</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Style">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p><i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, like most of Austen's works, employs the narrative technique of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_indirect_speech" title="Free indirect speech">free indirect speech</a>, which has been defined as "the free representation of a character's speech, by which one means, not words actually spoken by a character, but the words that typify the character's thoughts, or the way the character would think or speak, if she thought or spoke".<sup id="cite_ref-miles_30-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-miles-30">[30]</a></sup> Austen creates her characters with fully developed personalities and unique voices. Though Darcy and Elizabeth are very alike, they are also considerably different.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup> By using narrative that adopts the tone and vocabulary of a particular character (in this case, Elizabeth), Austen invites the reader to follow events from Elizabeth's viewpoint, sharing her prejudices and misapprehensions. "The learning curve, while undergone by both protagonists, is disclosed to us solely through Elizabeth's point of view and her free indirect speech is essential ... for it is through it that we remain caught, if not stuck, within Elizabeth's misprisions."<sup id="cite_ref-miles_30-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-miles-30">[30]</a></sup> The few times the reader is allowed to gain further knowledge of another character's feelings, is through the letters exchanged in this novel. Darcy's first letter to Elizabeth is an example of this as through his letter, the reader and Elizabeth are both given knowledge of Wickham's true character. Austen is known to use irony throughout the novel especially from viewpoint of the character of Elizabeth Bennet. She conveys the "oppressive rules of femininity that actually dominate her life and work, and are covered by her beautifully carved trojan horse of ironic distance."<sup id="cite_ref-Ashley_Tauchert_9-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Ashley_Tauchert-9">[9]</a></sup> Beginning with a historical investigation of the development of a particular literary form and then transitioning into empirical verifications, it reveals free indirect discourse as a tool that emerged over time as practical means for addressing the physical distinctness of minds. Seen in this way, free indirect discourse is a distinctly literary response to an environmental concern, providing a scientific justification that does not reduce literature to a mechanical extension of biology, but takes its value to be its own original form.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Development_of_the_novel">Development of the novel</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Development of the novel">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:262px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra,_1799_June_11._Page_2_(NLA).tiff" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff/lossy-page1-260px-Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="321" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff/lossy-page1-390px-Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff/lossy-page1-520px-Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra%2C_1799_June_11._Page_2_%28NLA%29.tiff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5424" data-file-height="6704" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Letter_from_Jane_Austen_to_her_sister_Cassandra,_1799_June_11._Page_2_(NLA).tiff" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Page 2 of a letter from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a> to her sister Cassandra (11 June 1799) in which she first mentions <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, using its working title <i>First Impressions</i>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">(NLA)</a></div></div></div>
<p>Austen began writing the novel after staying at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodnestone_Park" title="Goodnestone Park">Goodnestone Park</a> in Kent with her brother Edward and his wife in 1796.<sup id="cite_ref-History_33-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-History-33">[33]</a></sup> It was originally titled <i>First Impressions</i>, and was written between October 1796 and August 1797.<sup id="cite_ref-LeFaye_34-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-LeFaye-34">[34]</a></sup> On 1 November 1797 Austen's father sent a letter to London bookseller Thomas Cadell to ask if he had any interest in seeing the manuscript, but the offer was declined by return post.<sup id="cite_ref-Rogers_35-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Rogers-35">[35]</a></sup> The militia were mobilised after the French declaration of war on Britain in February 1793, and there was initially a lack of barracks for all the militia regiments, requiring the militia to set up huge camps in the countryside, which the novel refers to several times.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup> The Brighton camp for which the militia regiment leaves in May after spending the winter in Meryton was opened in August 1793, and the barracks for all the regiments of the militia were completed by 1796, placing the events of the novel between 1793 and 1795.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>
</p><p>Austen made significant revisions to the manuscript for <i>First Impressions</i> between 1811 and 1812.<sup id="cite_ref-LeFaye_34-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-LeFaye-34">[34]</a></sup> As nothing remains of the original manuscript, we are reduced to conjecture. From the large number of letters in the final novel, it is assumed that <i>First Impressions</i> was an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistolary_novel" title="Epistolary novel">epistolary novel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> She later renamed the story <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> around about 1811/1812, which she sold the rights to publish the manuscript to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Egerton_(publisher)" title="Thomas Egerton (publisher)">Thomas Egerton</a> for £110<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup> (equivalent to £7,381 in 2019). In renaming the novel, Austen probably had in mind the "sufferings and oppositions" summarised in the final chapter of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanny_Burney" class="mw-redirect" title="Fanny Burney">Fanny Burney</a>'s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia_(Burney_novel)" title="Cecilia (Burney novel)">Cecilia</a></i>, called "Pride and Prejudice", where the phrase appears three times in block capitals.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinion_17-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Pinion-17">[17]</a></sup> It is possible that the novel's original title was altered to avoid confusion with other works. In the years between the completion of <i>First Impressions</i> and its revision into <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, two other works had been published under that name: a novel by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Holford" title="Margaret Holford">Margaret Holford</a> and a comedy by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horace_Smith_(poet)" title="Horace Smith (poet)">Horace Smith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rogers_35-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Rogers-35">[35]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Publication_history">Publication history</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Publication history">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/09/Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg/220px-Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="351" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/09/Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg/330px-Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/09/Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg/440px-Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="928" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Brock_Pride_and_Prejudice.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Title page of a 1907 edition illustrated by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._E._Brock" title="C. E. Brock">C. E. Brock</a></div></div></div>
<p>Austen sold the copyright for the novel to Thomas Egerton from the Military Library, Whitehall in exchange for £110 (Austen had asked for £150).<sup id="cite_ref-OWC_40-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-OWC-40">[40]</a></sup> This proved a costly decision. Austen had published <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility" title="Sense and Sensibility">Sense and Sensibility</a></i> on a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commission_(art)" title="Commission (art)">commission</a> basis, whereby she <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indemnity" title="Indemnity">indemnified</a> the publisher against any losses and received any profits, less costs and the publisher's commission. Unaware that <i>Sense and Sensibility</i> would sell out its edition, making her £140,<sup id="cite_ref-Rogers_35-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Rogers-35">[35]</a></sup> she passed the copyright to Egerton for a one-off payment, meaning that all the risk (and all the profits) would be his. Jan Fergus has calculated that Egerton subsequently made around £450 from just the first two editions of the book.<sup id="cite_ref-Fergus_41-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Fergus-41">[41]</a></sup>
</p><p>Egerton published the first edition of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> in three hardcover volumes on 28 January 1813.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup> It was advertised in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Morning_Chronicle" title="The Morning Chronicle">The Morning Chronicle</a></i>, priced at 18s.<sup id="cite_ref-LeFaye_34-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-LeFaye-34">[34]</a></sup> Favourable reviews saw this edition sold out, with a second edition published in October that year. A third edition was published in 1817.<sup id="cite_ref-OWC_40-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-OWC-40">[40]</a></sup>
</p><p>Foreign language translations first appeared in 1813 in French; subsequent translations were published in German, Danish, and Swedish.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup> <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> was first published in the United States in August 1832 as <i>Elizabeth Bennet or, Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-OWC_40-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-OWC-40">[40]</a></sup> The novel was also included in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Bentley_(publisher)" title="Richard Bentley (publisher)">Richard Bentley</a>'s Standard Novel series in 1833. R. W. Chapman's scholarly edition of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, first published in 1923, has become the standard edition on which many modern published versions of the novel are based.<sup id="cite_ref-OWC_40-3" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-OWC-40">[40]</a></sup>
</p><p>The novel was originally published anonymously, as were all of Austen's novels. However, whereas her first published novel, <i>Sense and Sensibility</i> was presented as being written "by a Lady," <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> was attributed to "the Author of <i>Sense and Sensibility</i>". This began to consolidate a conception of Austen as an author, albeit anonymously. Her subsequent novels were similarly attributed to the anonymous author of all her then-published works.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Reception">Reception</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reception_history_of_Jane_Austen" title="Reception history of Jane Austen">Reception history of Jane Austen</a></div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="At_first_publication">At first publication</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: At first publication">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The novel was well received, with three favourable reviews in the first months following publication.<sup id="cite_ref-Fergus_41-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Fergus-41">[41]</a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Isabella_Milbanke" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Isabella Milbanke">Anne Isabella Milbanke</a>, later to be the wife of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a>, called it "the fashionable novel".<sup id="cite_ref-Fergus_41-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Fergus-41">[41]</a></sup> Noted critic and reviewer <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Henry_Lewes" title="George Henry Lewes">George Henry Lewes</a> declared that he "would rather have written <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, or <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_Tom_Jones,_a_Foundling" title="The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling">Tom Jones</a></i>, than any of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waverley_Novels" title="Waverley Novels">Waverley Novels</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Southam_44-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Southam-44">[44]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB" title="Charlotte Brontë">Charlotte Brontë</a>, however, in a letter to Lewes, wrote that <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> was a disappointment, "a carefully fenced, highly cultivated garden, with neat borders and delicate flowers; but ... no open country, no fresh air, no blue hill, no bonny beck".<sup id="cite_ref-Southam_44-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Southam-44">[44]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-45">[45]</a></sup>
</p><p>Austen for her part thought the "playfulness and epigrammaticism" of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> was excessive, complaining in a letter to her sister Cassandra in 1813 that the novel lacked "shade" and should have had a chapter "of solemn specious nonsense, about something unconnected with the story; an essay on writing, a critique on Walter Scott or the history of Bounaparté".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a> wrote in his journal "Read again and for the third time at least, Miss Austen's very finely written novel of Pride and Prejudice.."<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="20th_century">20th century</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 20th century">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25em; border-width: 1px; font-size: 85%;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r887775652">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:0.5em 1.4em 0.8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{margin:0.5em auto 0.8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft p,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright p{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{background-color:#F9F9F9;text-align:center;font-size:larger;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:360px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{min-width:100%;margin:0 0 0.8em!important;float:none!important}}</style>
<div class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""><div class="poem">
<p>You could not shock her more than she shocks me,<br />
Beside her <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">Joyce</a> seems innocent as grass.<br />
It makes me most uncomfortable to see<br />
An English spinster of the middle class<br />
Describe the amorous effects of 'brass',<br />
Reveal so frankly and with such sobriety<br />
The economic basis of society.
</p>
</div>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._H._Auden" title="W. H. Auden">W. H. Auden</a> (1937) on Austen<sup id="cite_ref-Southam_44-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Southam-44">[44]</a></sup></div>
</div>
<p>The American scholar Claudia Johnson defended the novel from the criticism that it has an unrealistic fairy-tale quality.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74-48">[48]</a></sup> One critic, Mary Poovey, wrote that the "romantic conclusion" of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> is an attempt to hedge the conflict between the "individualistic perspective inherent in the bourgeois value system <i>and</i> the authoritarian hierarchy retained from traditional, paternalistic society".<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-1" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74-48">[48]</a></sup> Johnson wrote that Austen's view of a power structure capable of reformation was not an "escape" from conflict.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-2" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74-48">[48]</a></sup> Johnson wrote the "outrageous unconventionality" of Elizabeth Bennet was in Austen's own time very daring, especially given the strict censorship that was imposed in Britain by the Prime Minister, William Pitt, in the 1790s when Austen wrote <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-3" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74-48">[48]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="21st_century">21st century</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 21st century">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<ul><li>In 2003 the BBC conducted a poll for the "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Big_Read" title="The Big Read">UK's Best-Loved Book</a>" in which <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> came second, behind <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings" title="The Lord of the Rings">The Lord of the Rings</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup></li>
<li>In a 2008 survey of more than 15,000 Australian readers, <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> came first in a list of the 101 best books ever written.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-50">[50]</a></sup></li>
<li>The 200th anniversary of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> on 28 January 2013 was celebrated around the globe by media networks such as the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post">Huffington Post</a></i>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schuessler_52-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Schuessler-52">[52]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup></li>
<li><i>Pride and Prejudice</i> is one of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fivebooks.com">Five Books</a> most recommended books with philosophers, literary scholars, authors and journalists citing it as an influential text.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Adaptations">Adaptations</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Adaptations">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span id="Film.2C_television_and_theatre"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Film,_television_and_theatre">Film, television and theatre</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Film, television and theatre">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen_in_popular_culture#Pride_and_Prejudice_(1813)" title="Jane Austen in popular culture">Jane Austen in popular culture – Pride and Prejudice</a></div>
<p><i>Pride and Prejudice</i> has engendered numerous adaptations. Some of the notable film versions include <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1940_film)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1940 film)">that of 1940</a>, starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greer_Garson" title="Greer Garson">Greer Garson</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup> (based in part on Helen Jerome's 1936 stage adaptation) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice_(2005_film)" title="Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)">that of 2005</a>, starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keira_Knightley" title="Keira Knightley">Keira Knightley</a> (an Oscar-nominated performance) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Macfadyen" title="Matthew Macfadyen">Matthew Macfadyen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup> Notable television versions include two by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>: a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1980_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1980 TV series)">1980 version</a> starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Garvie" title="Elizabeth Garvie">Elizabeth Garvie</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Rintoul" title="David Rintoul">David Rintoul</a> and the popular <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1995_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1995 TV series)">1995 version</a>, starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Ehle" title="Jennifer Ehle">Jennifer Ehle</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a>. This also includes <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bride_and_Prejudice" title="Bride and Prejudice">Bride and Prejudice</a></i> and '<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trishna_(TV_series)" title="Trishna (TV series)">Trishna</a><i> (1985 Hindi TV Series).</i>
</p><p>A 1936 stage version was created by Helen Jerome played at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_James%27s_Theatre" title="St James's Theatre">St James's Theatre</a> in London, starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celia_Johnson" title="Celia Johnson">Celia Johnson</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Williams" title="Hugh Williams">Hugh Williams</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Impressions_(musical)" title="First Impressions (musical)">First Impressions</a></i> was a 1959 Broadway musical version starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polly_Bergen" title="Polly Bergen">Polly Bergen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farley_Granger" title="Farley Granger">Farley Granger</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermione_Gingold" title="Hermione Gingold">Hermione Gingold</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup> In 1995, a musical concept album was written by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_J._Taylor" title="Bernard J. Taylor">Bernard J. Taylor</a>, with Claire Moore in the role of Elizabeth Bennet and Peter Karrie in the role of Mr Darcy.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup> A new stage production, <i>Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice, The New Musical</i>, was presented in concert on 21 October 2008 in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a>, New York, with Colin Donnell as Darcy.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-63">[63]</a></sup> The Swedish composer <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Nelson_(Swedish_composer)" title="Daniel Nelson (Swedish composer)">Daniel Nelson</a> based his 2011 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolthet_och_f%C3%B6rdom" title="Stolthet och fördom">Stolthet och fördom</a></i> on <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-64">[64]</a></sup>
</p><p><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lizzie_Bennet_Diaries" title="The Lizzie Bennet Diaries">The Lizzie Bennet Diaries</a></i> - which premiered on a dedicated <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube channel</a> on April 9, 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-LBD1_65-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-LBD1-65">[65]</a></sup> and concluded on March 28, 2013<sup id="cite_ref-LBD100_66-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-LBD100-66">[66]</a></sup> - is an Emmy award-winning web-series<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup> which recounts the story via <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlogs">vlogs</a> recorded primarily by the Bennet sisters.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup> It was created by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hank_Green" title="Hank Green">Hank Green</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_Su" title="Bernie Su">Bernie Su</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Literature">Literature</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Literature">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_literary_adaptations_of_Pride_and_Prejudice" title="List of literary adaptations of Pride and Prejudice">List of literary adaptations of Pride and Prejudice</a></div>
<p>The novel has inspired a number of other works that are not direct adaptations. Books inspired by <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> include the following:
</p>
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mr_Darcy%27s_Daughters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr Darcy's Daughters (page does not exist)">Mr Darcy's Daughters</a></i> and <i>The Exploits and Adventures of Miss Alethea Darcy</i> by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Aston" title="Elizabeth Aston">Elizabeth Aston</a></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy%27s_Story" title="Darcy's Story">Darcy's Story</a></i> (a best seller) and <i>Dialogue with Darcy</i> by Janet Aylmer</li>
<li><i>Pemberley: Or Pride and Prejudice Continued</i> and <i>An Unequal Marriage: Or Pride and Prejudice Twenty Years Later</i> by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_Tennant" title="Emma Tennant">Emma Tennant</a></li>
<li><i>The Book of Ruth</i> by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_Baker_(author)" title="Helen Baker (author)">Helen Baker</a></li>
<li><i>Jane Austen Ruined My Life</i> and <i>Mr. Darcy Broke My Heart</i> by Beth Pattillo</li>
<li><i> Precipitation – A Continuation of Miss Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice </i> by Helen Baker</li>
<li><i>Searching for Pemberley</i> by Mary Simonsen</li>
<li><i>Mr. Darcy Takes a Wife</i> and its sequel <i>Darcy & Elizabeth: Nights and Days at Pemberley</i> by Linda Berdoll</li></ul>
<p>In <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwyn_Cready" title="Gwyn Cready">Gwyn Cready</a>'s comedic romance novel, <i>Seducing Mr Darcy</i>, the heroine lands in <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> by way of magic massage, has a fling with Darcy and unknowingly changes the rest of the story.
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abigail_Reynolds" title="Abigail Reynolds">Abigail Reynolds</a> is the author of seven Regency-set variations on <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. Her Pemberley Variations series includes <i>Mr Darcy's Obsession</i>, <i>To Conquer Mr Darcy</i>, <i>What Would Mr Darcy Do</i> and <i>Mr Fitzwilliam Darcy: The Last Man in the World</i>. Her modern adaptation, <i>The Man Who Loved Pride and Prejudice</i>, is set on Cape Cod.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bella_Breen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bella Breen (page does not exist)">Bella Breen</a> is the author of nine variations on <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. <i>Pride and Prejudice and Poison</i>, <i>Four Months to Wed</i>, <i>Forced to Marry</i> and <i>The Rescue of Elizabeth Bennet</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup>
</p><p>Helen Fielding's 1996 novel <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Diary" title="Bridget Jones's Diary">Bridget Jones's Diary</a></i> is also based on <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>; the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Diary_(film)" title="Bridget Jones's Diary (film)">feature film of Fielding's work</a>, released in 2001, stars <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a>, who had played Mr Darcy in the successful 1990s TV adaptation.
</p><p>In March 2009, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seth_Grahame-Smith" title="Seth Grahame-Smith">Seth Grahame-Smith</a>'s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies">Pride and Prejudice and Zombies</a></i> takes Austen's work and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashup_(book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mashup (book)">mashes</a> it up with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zombie_(fictional)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zombie (fictional)">zombie</a> hordes, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannibalism" title="Cannibalism">cannibalism</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninja" title="Ninja">ninja</a> and ultraviolent mayhem.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup> In March 2010, Quirk Books published a prequel by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Hockensmith" title="Steve Hockensmith">Steve Hockensmith</a> that deals with Elizabeth Bennet's early days as a zombie hunter, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies:_Dawn_of_the_Dreadfuls" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies: Dawn of the Dreadfuls">Pride and Prejudice and Zombies: Dawn of the Dreadfuls</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup> The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies_(film)" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies (film)">2016 film</a> of Grahame-Smith's adaptation was released starring <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lily_James" title="Lily James">Lily James</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Riley" title="Sam Riley">Sam Riley</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matt_Smith_(actor)" title="Matt Smith (actor)">Matt Smith</a>.
</p><p>In 2011, author <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitzi_Szereto" title="Mitzi Szereto">Mitzi Szereto</a> expanded on the novel in <i>Pride and Prejudice: Hidden Lusts</i>, a historical sex parody that parallels the original plot and writing style of Jane Austen.
</p><p>Marvel has also published their take on this classic by releasing a short comic series of five issues that stays true to the original storyline. The first issue was published on 1 April 2009 and was written by Nancy Hajeski.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-75">[75]</a></sup> It was published as a graphic novel in 2010 with artwork by Hugo Petrus.
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Aidan" title="Pamela Aidan">Pamela Aidan</a> is the author of a trilogy of books telling the story of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> from Mr Darcy's point of view: <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitzwilliam_Darcy,_Gentleman" title="Fitzwilliam Darcy, Gentleman">Fitzwilliam Darcy, Gentleman</a></i>. The books are <i>An Assembly Such as This</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-76">[76]</a></sup> <i>Duty and Desire</i><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-77">[77]</a></sup> and <i>These Three Remain</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-78">[78]</a></sup>
</p><p>Detective novel author <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P._D._James" title="P. D. James">P. D. James</a> has written a book titled <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Comes_to_Pemberley" title="Death Comes to Pemberley">Death Comes to Pemberley</a></i>, which is a murder mystery set six years after Elizabeth and Darcy's marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-79">[79]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandra_Lerner" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandra Lerner">Sandra Lerner</a>'s sequel to <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, <i>Second Impressions</i>, develops the story and imagined what might have happened to the original novel's characters. It is written in the style of Austen after extensive research into the period and language and published in 2011 under the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen_name" title="Pen name">pen name</a> of Ava Farmer.<sup id="cite_ref-Farmer_80-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-Farmer-80">[80]</a></sup>
</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo_Baker_(novelist)" title="Jo Baker (novelist)">Jo Baker</a>'s bestselling 2013 novel <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longbourn" title="Longbourn">Longbourn</a></i> imagines the lives of the servants of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-81">[81]</a></sup> A cinematic adaptation of <i>Longbourn</i> was due to start filming in late 2018, directed by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharon_Maguire" title="Sharon Maguire">Sharon Maguire</a>, who also directed <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Diary_(film)" title="Bridget Jones's Diary (film)">Bridget Jones's Diary</a></i> and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Baby" title="Bridget Jones's Baby">Bridget Jones's Baby</a></i>, screenplay by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jessica_Swale" title="Jessica Swale">Jessica Swale</a>, produced by Random House Films and StudioCanal.<sup id="cite_ref-thebookseller.com_82-0" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-thebookseller.com-82">[82]</a></sup> The novel was also adapted for radio, appearing on BBC Radio 4's <i>Book at Bedtime</i>, abridged by Sara Davies and read by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie_Thompson" title="Sophie Thompson">Sophie Thompson</a>. It was first broadcast in May 2014; and again on Radio 4 Extra in September 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-83">[83]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the novel <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eligible_(novel)" title="Eligible (novel)">Eligible</a></i>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_Sittenfeld" title="Curtis Sittenfeld">Curtis Sittenfeld</a> sets the characters of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> in modern-day Cincinnati, where the Bennet parents, erstwhile Cincinnati social climbers, have fallen on hard times. Elizabeth, a successful and independent New York journalist, and her single older sister Jane must intervene to salvage the family's financial situation and get their unemployed adult sisters to move out of the house and onward in life. In the process they encounter Chip Bingley, a young doctor and reluctant reality TV celebrity, and his medical school classmate, Fitzwilliam Darcy, a cynical neurosurgeon.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-84">[84]</a></sup>
</p><p><i>Pride and Prejudice</i> has also inspired works of scientific writing. In 2010, scientists named a pheromone identified in male mouse urine <i>darcin</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-85">[85]</a></sup> after Mr Darcy, because it strongly attracted females. In 2016, a scientific paper published in the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_Inherited_Metabolic_Disease" title="Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease">Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease</a></i> speculated that Mrs Bennet may have been a carrier of a rare genetic disease, explaining why the Bennets didn't have any sons, and why some of the Bennet sisters are so silly.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-86">[86]</a></sup>
</p><p>In summer 2014, Udon Entertainment's Manga Classics line published a manga adaptation of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_note-87">[87]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Much_Ado_About_Nothing" title="Much Ado About Nothing">Much Ado About Nothing</a></i></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091026154330/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/dvd/reviews/article_1475660.php/Pride_and_Prejudice_%E2%80%93_Blu-ray_Review">"Monstersandcritics.com"</a>. Monstersandcritics.com. 7 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monstersandcritics.com/dvd/reviews/article_1475660.php/Pride_and_Prejudice_%E2%80%93_Blu-ray_Review">the original</a> on 26 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Monstersandcritics.com&rft.pub=Monstersandcritics.com&rft.date=2009-05-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.monstersandcritics.com%2Fdvd%2Freviews%2Farticle_1475660.php%2FPride_and_Prejudice_%25E2%2580%2593_Blu-ray_Review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r951705291">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span>
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<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/austen-power-200-years-of-pride-and-prejudice-8454448.html">"Austen power: 200 years of Pride and Prejudice"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 19 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Austen+power%3A+200+years+of+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.date=2013-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Fbooks%2Ffeatures%2Fausten-power-200-years-of-pride-and-prejudice-8454448.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLooser2017" class="citation book cs1">Looser, Devoney (2017). <i>The Making of Jane Austen</i>. Baltimore, MD: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University_Press" title="Johns Hopkins University Press">Johns Hopkins University Press</a>. p. 76. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1421422824" title="Special:BookSources/978-1421422824"><bdi>978-1421422824</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+Jane+Austen&rft.place=Baltimore%2C+MD&rft.pages=76&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1421422824&rft.aulast=Looser&rft.aufirst=Devoney&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1374989/"><i>Pride and Prejudice and Zombies</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice+and+Zombies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt1374989%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten1993" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane (1993). <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions Limited. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781853260001" title="Special:BookSources/9781853260001"><bdi>9781853260001</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.place=Hertfordshire&rft.pub=Wordsworth+Editions+Limited&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=9781853260001&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_M._Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Janet M. Todd">Janet M. Todd</a> (2005), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TVcNgW5uH5oC&pg=PA127">Books.Google.com</a>, Jane Austen in Context, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a> p. 127</span>
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<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRuncie2018" class="citation news cs1">Runcie, Charlotte (20 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/11063670/Could-Mr-Darcy-afford-a-stately-home-today.html">"Could Mr. Darcy afford a stately home today?"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Could+Mr.+Darcy+afford+a+stately+home+today%3F&rft.date=2018-06-20&rft.aulast=Runcie&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Fbooks%2F11063670%2FCould-Mr-Darcy-afford-a-stately-home-today.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane. <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. p. 115. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-278986-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-278986-0"><bdi>978-0-19-278986-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=115&rft.isbn=978-0-19-278986-0&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Ashley_Tauchert-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Ashley_Tauchert_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Ashley_Tauchert_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTauchert2003" class="citation journal cs1">Tauchert, Ashley (2003). "Mary Wollstonecraft and Jane Austen: 'Rape' and 'Love' as (Feminist) Social Realism and Romance". <i>Women</i>. <b>14</b> (2): 144. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F09574040310107">10.1080/09574040310107</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Women&rft.atitle=Mary+Wollstonecraft+and+Jane+Austen%3A+%27Rape%27+and+%27Love%27+as+%28Feminist%29+Social+Realism+and+Romance&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=144&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F09574040310107&rft.aulast=Tauchert&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">No love for Lydia: The fate of desire in Pride and Prejudice Allen DW 1985.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane. <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p. 2. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-278986-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-278986-0"><bdi>978-0-19-278986-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.isbn=978-0-19-278986-0&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRothman" class="citation web cs1">Rothman, Joshua. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/on-charlotte-lucass-choice">"On Charlotte Lucas's Choice"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=On+Charlotte+Lucas%E2%80%99s+Choice&rft.aulast=Rothman&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fbooks%2Fpage-turner%2Fon-charlotte-lucass-choice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-fox-ncf-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-fox-ncf_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFox1962" class="citation journal cs1">Fox, Robert C. (September 1962). "Elizabeth Bennet: Prejudice or Vanity?". <i>Nineteenth-Century Fiction</i>. <b>17</b> (2): 185–187. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2932520">10.2307/2932520</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2932520">2932520</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nineteenth-Century+Fiction&rft.atitle=Elizabeth+Bennet%3A+Prejudice+or+Vanity%3F&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=185-187&rft.date=1962-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2932520&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2932520&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Robert+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-pride,_n.1" class="citation cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oed.com/search?searchType=dictionary&q=pride%2C+n.%3Csup%3E1%3C%2Fsup%3E">"pride, n.<sup>1</sup>"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. September 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=pride%2C+n.%3Csup%3E1%3C%2Fsup%3E&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foed.com%2Fsearch%3FsearchType%3Ddictionary%26q%3Dpride%252C%2Bn.%253Csup%253E1%253C%252Fsup%253E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-teltitle-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-teltitle_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-teltitle_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDexter2008" class="citation news cs1">Dexter, Gary (10 August 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/3558295/How-Pride-And-Prejudice-got-its-name.html">"How Pride And Prejudice got its name"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=How+Pride+And+Prejudice+got+its+name&rft.date=2008-08-10&rft.aulast=Dexter&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Fbooks%2F3558295%2FHow-Pride-And-Prejudice-got-its-name.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Burney1782-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Burney1782_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBurney1782" class="citation book cs1">Burney, Fanny (1782). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ceciliaormemoir13burngoog"><i>Cecilia: Or, Memoirs of an Heiress</i></a>. T. Payne and son and T. Cadell. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ceciliaormemoir13burngoog/page/n384">379</a>–380.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cecilia%3A+Or%2C+Memoirs+of+an+Heiress&rft.pages=379-380&rft.pub=T.+Payne+and+son+and+T.+Cadell&rft.date=1782&rft.aulast=Burney&rft.aufirst=Fanny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fceciliaormemoir13burngoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Pinion-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Pinion_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Pinion_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Pinion_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFPinion1973" class="citation book cs1">Pinion, F B (1973). <i>A Jane Austen. Companion</i>. Macmillan. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-333-12489-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-333-12489-5"><bdi>978-0-333-12489-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Jane+Austen.+Companion&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-333-12489-5&rft.aulast=Pinion&rft.aufirst=F+B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane. <i>Pride and Prejudice, Ch 61</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice%2C+Ch+61&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Intro-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Intro_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFQuindlen1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Quindlen" title="Anna Quindlen">Quindlen, Anna</a> (1995). Introduction. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/northangerabbeyb00aust_1"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a>. By Austen, Jane. New York: Modern Library. p. vii. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-679-60168-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-679-60168-5"><bdi>978-0-679-60168-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=vii&rft.pub=Modern+Library&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-679-60168-5&rft.aulast=Quindlen&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnorthangerabbeyb00aust_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane. <i>Pride and Prejudice, Ch 1</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice%2C+Ch+1&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGao2013" class="citation journal cs1">Gao, Haiyan (February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.3.2.384-388">"Jane Austen's Ideal Man in Pride and Prejudice"</a>. <i>Theory and Practice in Language Studies</i>. <b>3</b> (2): 384–388. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4304%2Ftpls.3.2.384-388">10.4304/tpls.3.2.384-388</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theory+and+Practice+in+Language+Studies&rft.atitle=Jane+Austen%27s+Ideal+Man+in+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=384-388&rft.date=2013-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4304%2Ftpls.3.2.384-388&rft.aulast=Gao&rft.aufirst=Haiyan&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.4304%2Ftpls.3.2.384-388&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten1813" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane (1813). <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1813&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Chung-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Chung_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFChung2013" class="citation journal cs1">Chung, Ching-Yi (July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/2612757">"Gender and class oppression in Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice"</a>. <i>IRWLE</i>. <b>9</b> (2).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IRWLE&rft.atitle=Gender+and+class+oppression+in+Jane+Austen%27s+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2013-07&rft.aulast=Chung&rft.aufirst=Ching-Yi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F2612757&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michie, Elsie B. "Social Distinction in Jane Austen, <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, 1813, edited by Donald Gray and Mary A. Favret, fourth Norton critical edition (2016). pp. 370–81.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-Doody2015-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Doody2015_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDoody2015" class="citation book cs1">Doody, Margaret (14 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VW7_BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA72"><i>Jane Austen's Names: Riddles, Persons, Places</i></a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>. p. 72. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226196022" title="Special:BookSources/9780226196022"><bdi>9780226196022</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen%27s+Names%3A+Riddles%2C+Persons%2C+Places&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2015-04-14&rft.isbn=9780226196022&rft.aulast=Doody&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVW7_BgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1342/1342-h/1342-h.htm#link2HCH0036">"36"</a>. <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=36&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Ffiles%2F1342%2F1342-h%2F1342-h.htm%23link2HCH0036&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTanner1986" class="citation book cs1">Tanner, Tony (1986). <i>Knowledge and Opinion: Pride and Prejudice</i>. Macmillan Education Ltd. p. 124. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0333323175" title="Special:BookSources/978-0333323175"><bdi>978-0333323175</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Knowledge+and+Opinion%3A+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Macmillan+Education+Ltd.&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-0333323175&rft.aulast=Tanner&rft.aufirst=Tony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAusten2016" class="citation book cs1">Austen, Jane (2016). <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. W.W. Norton & Company Inc. p. 7. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-26488-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-26488-3"><bdi>978-0-393-26488-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company+Inc.&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-393-26488-3&rft.aulast=Austen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTanner1986" class="citation book cs1">Tanner, Tony (1986). <i>Knowledge and Opinion: Pride and Prejudice</i>. Macmillan Education Ltd. p. 124. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0333323175" title="Special:BookSources/978-0333323175"><bdi>978-0333323175</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Knowledge+and+Opinion%3A+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Macmillan+Education+Ltd.&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-0333323175&rft.aulast=Tanner&rft.aufirst=Tony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-miles-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-miles_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-miles_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMiles2003" class="citation book cs1">Miles, Robert (2003). <i>Jane Austen</i>. Writers and Their Work. Tavistock: Northcote House in association with the British Council. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7463-0876-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7463-0876-9"><bdi>978-0-7463-0876-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen&rft.place=Tavistock&rft.series=Writers+and+Their+Work&rft.pub=Northcote+House+in+association+with+the+British+Council&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-7463-0876-9&rft.aulast=Miles&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baker, Amy. "Caught In The Act Of Greatness: Jane Austen's Characterization Of Elizabeth And Darcy By Sentence Structure In <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>." <i>Explicator</i> 72.3 (2014): 169–178. Academic Search Complete. Web. 16 February 2016.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFletcherBenveniste2013" class="citation journal cs1">Fletcher, Angus; Benveniste, Mike (Winter 2013). "A Scientific Justification for Literature: Jane Austen's Free Indirect Style as Ethical Tool". <i>Journal of Narrative Theory</i>. <b>43</b> (1): 13. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fjnt.2013.0011">10.1353/jnt.2013.0011</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Narrative+Theory&rft.atitle=A+Scientific+Justification+for+Literature%3A+Jane+Austen%27s+Free+Indirect+Style+as+Ethical+Tool&rft.ssn=winter&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=13&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fjnt.2013.0011&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.au=Benveniste%2C+Mike&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-History-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-History_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goodnestoneparkgardens.co.uk/history-of-goodnestone.php">"History of Goodnestone"</a>. Goodnestone Park Gardens<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Goodnestone&rft.pub=Goodnestone+Park+Gardens&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goodnestoneparkgardens.co.uk%2Fhistory-of-goodnestone.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-LeFaye-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-LeFaye_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-LeFaye_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-LeFaye_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLe_Faye,_Deidre2002" class="citation book cs1">Le Faye, Deidre (2002). <i>Jane Austen: The World of Her Novels</i>. New York: Harry N. Abrams. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-3285-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-3285-2"><bdi>978-0-8109-3285-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen%3A+The+World+of+Her+Novels&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-8109-3285-2&rft.au=Le+Faye%2C+Deidre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Rogers-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Rogers_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Rogers_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Rogers_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2006" class="citation book cs1">Rogers, Pat, ed. (2006). <i>The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-82514-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-82514-6"><bdi>978-0-521-82514-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Edition+of+the+Works+of+Jane+Austen%3A+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-521-82514-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Irvine, Robert <i>Jane Austen</i>, London: Routledge, 2005 page 57.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Irvine, Robert <i>Jane Austen</i>, London: Routledge, 2005, pp. 56–57.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This theory is defended in "Character and Caricature in Jane Austen" by DW Harding in <i>Critical Essays on Jane Austen</i> (BC Southam Edition, London 1968) and Brian Southam in <cite id="CITEREFSoutham2001" class="citation book cs1">Southam, B.C. (2001). <i>Jane Austen's literary manuscripts : a study of the novelist's development through the surviving papers</i> (New ed.). London: the Athlone press / Continuum. pp. 58–59. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780826490704" title="Special:BookSources/9780826490704"><bdi>9780826490704</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen%27s+literary+manuscripts+%3A+a+study+of+the+novelist%27s+development+through+the+surviving+papers&rft.place=London&rft.pages=58-59&rft.edition=New&rft.pub=the+Athlone+press+%2F+Continuum&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780826490704&rft.aulast=Southam&rft.aufirst=B.C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFIrvine2005" class="citation book cs1">Irvine, Robert (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n0LmV_Rcb3QC&pg=PA56"><i>Jane Austen</i></a>. London: Routledge. p. 56. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-31435-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-31435-0"><bdi>978-0-415-31435-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen&rft.place=London&rft.pages=56&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-415-31435-0&rft.aulast=Irvine&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn0LmV_Rcb3QC%26pg%3DPA56&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-OWC-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-OWC_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-OWC_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-OWC_40-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-OWC_40-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFStafford2004" class="citation book cs1">Stafford, Fiona (2004). "Notes on the Text". <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>. Oxford World's Classics (ed. James Kinley). Oxford University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280238-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-280238-5"><bdi>978-0-19-280238-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Notes+on+the+Text&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.series=Oxford+World%27s+Classics+%28ed.+James+Kinley%29&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-19-280238-5&rft.aulast=Stafford&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Fergus-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Fergus_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Fergus_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Fergus_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFergus1997" class="citation book cs1">Fergus, Jan (1997). "The professional woman writer". In Copeland, E.; McMaster, J. (eds.). <i>The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-49867-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-49867-8"><bdi>978-0-521-49867-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+professional+woman+writer&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+Jane+Austen&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-521-49867-8&rft.aulast=Fergus&rft.aufirst=Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHowse2012" class="citation news cs1">Howse, Christopher (28 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/history/9770133/Anniversaries-of-2013.html">"Anniversaries of 2013"</a>. <i>Daily Telegraph</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Anniversaries+of+2013&rft.date=2012-12-28&rft.aulast=Howse&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fhistory%2F9770133%2FAnniversaries-of-2013.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCossySaglia2005" class="citation book cs1">Cossy, Valérie; Saglia, Diego (2005). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Todd" title="Janet Todd">Todd, Janet</a> (ed.). <i>Translations</i>. <i>Jane Austen in Context</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-82644-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-82644-0"><bdi>978-0-521-82644-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Translations&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-521-82644-0&rft.aulast=Cossy&rft.aufirst=Val%C3%A9rie&rft.au=Saglia%2C+Diego&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Southam-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Southam_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Southam_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Southam_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSoutham1995" class="citation book cs1">Southam, B.C., ed. (1995). <i>Jane Austen: The Critical Heritage</i>. <b>1</b>. New York: Routledge. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-13456-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-13456-9"><bdi>978-0-415-13456-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane+Austen%3A+The+Critical+Heritage&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-415-13456-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBarker2016" class="citation book cs1">Barker, Juliet (2016). <i>The Brontës: a life in letters</i>. Barker, Juliet R.V. (2016 ed.). London. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1408708316" title="Special:BookSources/978-1408708316"><bdi>978-1408708316</bdi></a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/926822509">926822509</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bront%C3%ABs%3A+a+life+in+letters&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2016&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F926822509&rft.isbn=978-1408708316&rft.aulast=Barker&rft.aufirst=Juliet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Johnson, Claudia <i>Jane Austen</i>, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988 page 73.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFScott1998" class="citation book cs1">Scott, Walter (1998). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/journalofsirwalt0000scot_x1l6"><i>The journal of Sir Walter Scott</i></a></span>. Anderson, W.E.K. Edinburgh: Canongate. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0862418283" title="Special:BookSources/0862418283"><bdi>0862418283</bdi></a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40905767">40905767</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+journal+of+Sir+Walter+Scott&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Canongate&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F40905767&rft.isbn=0862418283&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjournalofsirwalt0000scot_x1l6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Johnson,_Claudia_page_74_48-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Johnson, Claudia <i>Jane Austen</i>, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988 page 74.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/bigread/top100.shtml">"BBC – The Big Read – Top 100 Books"</a>. May 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+%E2%80%93+The+Big+Read+%E2%80%93+Top+100+Books&rft.date=2003-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Farts%2Fbigread%2Ftop100.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080529172315/http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=182&ContentID=59459">"Aussie readers vote Pride and Prejudice best book"</a>. thewest.com.au. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thewest.com.au/default.aspx?MenuID=182&ContentID=59459">the original</a> on 29 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aussie+readers+vote+Pride+and+Prejudice+best+book&rft.pub=thewest.com.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewest.com.au%2Fdefault.aspx%3FMenuID%3D182%26ContentID%3D59459&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/28/200th-anniversary-of-pride-prejudice_n_2563806.html">"200th Anniversary of <i>Pride And Prejudice</i>: A HuffPost Books Austenganza"</a>. <i>The Huffington Post</i>. 28 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=200th+Anniversary+of+Pride+And+Prejudice%3A+A+HuffPost+Books+Austenganza&rft.date=2013-01-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2013%2F01%2F28%2F200th-anniversary-of-pride-prejudice_n_2563806.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Schuessler-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Schuessler_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSchuessler2013" class="citation news cs1">Schuessler, Jennifer (28 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/28/austen-fans-to-celebrate-200-years-of-pride-and-prejudice/?_r=0">"Austen Fans to Celebrate 200 Years of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Austen+Fans+to+Celebrate+200+Years+of+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.date=2013-01-28&rft.aulast=Schuessler&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fartsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F01%2F28%2Fausten-fans-to-celebrate-200-years-of-pride-and-prejudice%2F%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/culturevideo/booksvideo/9830981/Jane-Austen-celebrated-on-200th-anniversary-of-Pride-and-Prejudice-publication.html">"Video: Jane Austen celebrated on 200th anniversary of Pride and Prejudice publication"</a>. <i>Telegraph.co.uk</i>. 28 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Telegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Video%3A+Jane+Austen+celebrated+on+200th+anniversary+of+Pride+and+Prejudice+publication&rft.date=2013-01-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Fculturevideo%2Fbooksvideo%2F9830981%2FJane-Austen-celebrated-on-200th-anniversary-of-Pride-and-Prejudice-publication.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFABC_News" class="citation web cs1">ABC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/WNT/video/pride-prejudice-200th-anniversary-18339770">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Pride and Prejudice' 200th Anniversary"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=%27Pride+and+Prejudice%27+200th+Anniversary&rft.au=ABC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FWNT%2Fvideo%2Fpride-prejudice-200th-anniversary-18339770&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.queensbridgepublishing.com/p/prideandprejudicebyjaneausten.html">"Queensbridge Publishing: Pride and Prejudice 200th Anniversary Edition by Jane Austen"</a>. <i>queensbridgepublishing.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=queensbridgepublishing.com&rft.atitle=Queensbridge+Publishing%3A+Pride+and+Prejudice+200th+Anniversary+Edition+by+Jane+Austen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.queensbridgepublishing.com%2Fp%2Fprideandprejudicebyjaneausten.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKate_Torgovnick_May2013" class="citation web cs1">Kate Torgovnick May (28 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.ted.com/2013/01/28/talks-to-celebrate-the-200th-anniversary-of-pride-and-prejudice/">"Talks to celebrate the 200th anniversary of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i>"</a>. <i>TED Blog</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TED+Blog&rft.atitle=Talks+to+celebrate+the+200th+anniversary+of+Pride+and+Prejudice&rft.date=2013-01-28&rft.au=Kate+Torgovnick+May&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.ted.com%2F2013%2F01%2F28%2Ftalks-to-celebrate-the-200th-anniversary-of-pride-and-prejudice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRothman" class="citation journal cs1">Rothman, Lily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainment.time.com/2013/01/28/qa-as-pride-and-prejudice-turns-200-austenland-emerges-as-a-sundance-hit/">"Happy 200th Birthday, Pride & Prejudice...and Happy Sundance, Too: The writer/director of the Sundance hit 'Austenland' talks to <i>TIME</i> about why we still love Mr. Darcy centuries years later"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Happy+200th+Birthday%2C+Pride+%26+Prejudice...and+Happy+Sundance%2C+Too%3A+The+writer%2Fdirector+of+the+Sundance+hit+%27Austenland%27+talks+to+TIME+about+why+we+still+love+Mr.+Darcy+centuries+years+later&rft.aulast=Rothman&rft.aufirst=Lily&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2013%2F01%2F28%2Fqa-as-pride-and-prejudice-turns-200-austenland-emerges-as-a-sundance-hit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBooks" class="citation web cs1">Books, Five. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fivebooks.com/book/pride-and-prejudice-by-jane-austen/">"Pride and Prejudice | Five Books Expert Recommendations"</a>. <i>Five Books</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Five+Books&rft.atitle=Pride+and+Prejudice+%7C+Five+Books+Expert+Recommendations&rft.aulast=Books&rft.aufirst=Five&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffivebooks.com%2Fbook%2Fpride-and-prejudice-by-jane-austen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0032943/"><i>Pride and Prejudice (1940)</i></a> on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0414387/"><i>Pride and Prejudice (2005)</i></a> on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://janeaustensworld.wordpress.com/2008/11/06/first-impressions-a-pride-and-prejudice-broadway-musical-that-failed-in-the-1958-1959-season/">"<i>First Impressions</i> the Broadway Musical"</a>. Janeaustensworld.wordpress.com. 6 November 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+Impressions+the+Broadway+Musical&rft.pub=Janeaustensworld.wordpress.com&rft.date=2008-11-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjaneaustensworld.wordpress.com%2F2008%2F11%2F06%2Ffirst-impressions-a-pride-and-prejudice-broadway-musical-that-failed-in-the-1958-1959-season%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120207085359/http://www.bernardjtaylor.com/PridePrejudice/pp.html">"<i>Pride and Prejudice</i> (1995)"</a>. Bernardjtaylor.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bernardjtaylor.com/PridePrejudice/pp.html">the original</a> on 7 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pride+and+Prejudice+%281995%29&rft.pub=Bernardjtaylor.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernardjtaylor.com%2FPridePrejudice%2Fpp.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prideandprejudicemusical.com/">"PRIDE AND PREJUDICE, the Musical"</a>. <i>prideandprejudicemusical.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=prideandprejudicemusical.com&rft.atitle=PRIDE+AND+PREJUDICE%2C+the+Musical&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prideandprejudicemusical.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.composernelson.com/pride-prejudicestolthet-och-fordom/"><i>Stolthet och fördom</i> / <i>Pride and Prejudice</i> (2011)</a>, work details</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-LBD1-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-LBD1_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130525001918/http://www.lizziebennet.com/episode-1-my-name-is-lizzie-bennet/">"Episode 1: My Name is Lizzie Bennet"</a>. <i>The Lizzie Bennet Diaries</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lizziebennet.com/episode-1-my-name-is-lizzie-bennet/">the original</a> on 25 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Lizzie+Bennet+Diaries&rft.atitle=Episode+1%3A+My+Name+is+Lizzie+Bennet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lizziebennet.com%2Fepisode-1-my-name-is-lizzie-bennet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-LBD100-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-LBD100_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130515014329/http://www.lizziebennet.com/episode-100-the-end/">"Episode 100: The End"</a>. <i>The Lizzie Bennet Diaries</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lizziebennet.com/episode-100-the-end/">the original</a> on 15 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Lizzie+Bennet+Diaries&rft.atitle=Episode+100%3A+The+End&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lizziebennet.com%2Fepisode-100-the-end%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tv.yahoo.com/blogs/emmys/-top-chef--s--last-chance-kitchen----oprah-s-lifeclass---the-nick-app--and--the-lizzie-bennet-diaries--to-receive-interactive-media-emmys-151953269.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Top Chef's' 'Last Chance Kitchen,' 'Oprah's Lifeclass,' the Nick App, and 'The Lizzie Bennet Diaries' to Receive Interactive Media Emmys"</a>. <i>yahoo.com</i>. 22 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=yahoo.com&rft.atitle=%27Top+Chef%27s%27+%27Last+Chance+Kitchen%2C%27+%27Oprah%27s+Lifeclass%2C%27+the+Nick+App%2C+and+%27The+Lizzie+Bennet+Diaries%27+to+Receive+Interactive+Media+Emmys&rft.date=2013-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftv.yahoo.com%2Fblogs%2Femmys%2F-top-chef--s--last-chance-kitchen----oprah-s-lifeclass---the-nick-app--and--the-lizzie-bennet-diaries--to-receive-interactive-media-emmys-151953269.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHasan2012" class="citation web cs1">Hasan, Heba (24 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsfeed.time.com/2012/04/24/pride-and-prejudice-the-web-diary-edition/">"<i>Pride and Prejudice</i>, the Web Diary Edition"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Pride+and+Prejudice%2C+the+Web+Diary+Edition&rft.date=2012-04-24&rft.aulast=Hasan&rft.aufirst=Heba&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsfeed.time.com%2F2012%2F04%2F24%2Fpride-and-prejudice-the-web-diary-edition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKoski2012" class="citation web cs1">Koski, Genevieve (3 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.avclub.com/articles/remember-pride-and-prejudice-its-back-in-vlog-form,73484/">"Remember <i>Pride And Prejudice</i>? It's back, in vlog form!"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+A.V.+Club&rft.atitle=Remember+Pride+And+Prejudice%3F+It%27s+back%2C+in+vlog+form%21&rft.date=2012-05-03&rft.aulast=Koski&rft.aufirst=Genevieve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Farticles%2Fremember-pride-and-prejudice-its-back-in-vlog-form%2C73484%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMatheson2012" class="citation web cs1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitney_Matheson" title="Whitney Matheson">Matheson, Whitney</a> (4 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.usatoday.com/communities/popcandy/post/2012/05/cute-web-series-the-lizzie-bennet-diaries/1#.T7IZ7J9Yvj-">"Cute Web series: 'The Lizzie Bennet Diaries<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Cute+Web+series%3A+%27The+Lizzie+Bennet+Diaries%27&rft.date=2012-05-04&rft.aulast=Matheson&rft.aufirst=Whitney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.usatoday.com%2Fcommunities%2Fpopcandy%2Fpost%2F2012%2F05%2Fcute-web-series-the-lizzie-bennet-diaries%2F1%23.T7IZ7J9Yvj-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Abigail-Reynolds/e/B001JRZP8K/ref=sr_tc_2_0?qid=1343412301&sr=1-2-ent">"Abigail Reynolds Author Page"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Abigail+Reynolds+Author+Page&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FAbigail-Reynolds%2Fe%2FB001JRZP8K%2Fref%3Dsr_tc_2_0%3Fqid%3D1343412301%26sr%3D1-2-ent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Bella-Breen/e/B07G14KXL7">"Bella Breen Author Page"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bella+Breen+Author+Page&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FBella-Breen%2Fe%2FB07G14KXL7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGrossman2009" class="citation news cs1">Grossman, Lev (April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1889075,00.html">"Pride and Prejudice, Now with Zombies"</a>. <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">TIME</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TIME&rft.atitle=Pride+and+Prejudice%2C+Now+with+Zombies&rft.date=2009-04&rft.aulast=Grossman&rft.aufirst=Lev&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Farts%2Farticle%2F0%2C8599%2C1889075%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quirkclassics.com">"Quirkclassics.com"</a>. Quirkclassics.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Quirkclassics.com&rft.pub=Quirkclassics.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quirkclassics.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100724063422/http://marvel.com/catalog/?writer=Nancy%20Hajeski">"Marvel.com"</a>. Marvel.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvel.com/catalog/?writer=Nancy%20Hajeski">the original</a> on 24 July 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marvel.com&rft.pub=Marvel.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarvel.com%2Fcatalog%2F%3Fwriter%3DNancy%2520Hajeski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAidan2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Aidan" title="Pamela Aidan">Aidan, Pamela</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/assemblysuchasth00aida"><i>An Assembly Such as This</i></a>. Touchstone. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9134-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9134-7"><bdi>978-0-7432-9134-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Assembly+Such+as+This&rft.pub=Touchstone&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7432-9134-7&rft.aulast=Aidan&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fassemblysuchasth00aida&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAidan2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Aidan" title="Pamela Aidan">Aidan, Pamela</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dutydesirebook20000aida"><i>Duty and Desire</i></a>. Wytherngate Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9728529-1-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9728529-1-3"><bdi>978-0-9728529-1-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Duty+and+Desire&rft.pub=Wytherngate+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-9728529-1-3&rft.aulast=Aidan&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdutydesirebook20000aida&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAidan2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Aidan" title="Pamela Aidan">Aidan, Pamela</a> (2007). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/thesethreeremain00aidarich"><i>These Three Remain</i></a></span>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9137-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9137-8"><bdi>978-0-7432-9137-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=These+Three+Remain&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7432-9137-8&rft.aulast=Aidan&rft.aufirst=Pamela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fthesethreeremain00aidarich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHislop" class="citation book cs1">Hislop, Victoria. <i>Death Comes to Pemberley: Amazon.co.uk: Baroness P. D. James: 9780571283576: Books</i>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/0571283578">0571283578</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Death+Comes+to+Pemberley%3A+Amazon.co.uk%3A+Baroness+P.+D.+James%3A+9780571283576%3A+Books&rft.aulast=Hislop&rft.aufirst=Victoria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Farmer-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-Farmer_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFarmer2011" class="citation book cs1">Farmer, Ava (2011). <i>Second Impressions</i>. Chawton, Hampshire, England: Chawton House Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1613647509" title="Special:BookSources/978-1613647509"><bdi>978-1613647509</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Second+Impressions&rft.place=Chawton%2C+Hampshire%2C+England&rft.pub=Chawton+House+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1613647509&rft.aulast=Farmer&rft.aufirst=Ava&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBaker2013" class="citation book cs1">Baker, Jo (8 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780385351232"><i>Longbourn</i></a>. Alfred A. Knopf. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0385351232" title="Special:BookSources/978-0385351232"><bdi>978-0385351232</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Longbourn&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=2013-10-08&rft.isbn=978-0385351232&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Jo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780385351232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-thebookseller.com-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-thebookseller.com_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebookseller.com/news/new-direction-jo-baker-literary-suspense-body-lies-869706#">"New direction for 'literary chameleon' Jo Baker to Transworld - The Bookseller"</a>. <i>www.thebookseller.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thebookseller.com&rft.atitle=New+direction+for+%27literary+chameleon%27+Jo+Baker+to+Transworld+-+The+Bookseller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebookseller.com%2Fnews%2Fnew-direction-jo-baker-literary-suspense-body-lies-869706%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b045q086">"Jo Baker - Longbourn, Book at Bedtime - BBC Radio 4"</a>. <i>BBC</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Jo+Baker+-+Longbourn%2C+Book+at+Bedtime+-+BBC+Radio+4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fb045q086&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSittenfeld2016" class="citation book cs1">Sittenfeld, Curtis (19 April 2016). <i>Eligible</i>. Random House. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1400068326" title="Special:BookSources/978-1400068326"><bdi>978-1400068326</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eligible&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2016-04-19&rft.isbn=978-1400068326&rft.aulast=Sittenfeld&rft.aufirst=Curtis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFRobertsSimpsonArmstrongDavidson2010" class="citation journal cs1">Roberts, Sarah A.; Simpson, Deborah M.; Armstrong, Stuart D.; Davidson, Amanda J.; Robertson, Duncan H.; McLean, Lynn; Beynon, Robert J.; Hurst, Jane L. (1 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2890510">"Darcin: a male pheromone that stimulates female memory and sexual attraction to an individual male's odour"</a>. <i>BMC Biology</i>. <b>8</b>: 75. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1186%2F1741-7007-8-75">10.1186/1741-7007-8-75</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1741-7007">1741-7007</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2890510">2890510</a></span>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20525243">20525243</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Biology&rft.atitle=Darcin%3A+a+male+pheromone+that+stimulates+female+memory+and+sexual+attraction+to+an+individual+male%27s+odour&rft.volume=8&rft.pages=75&rft.date=2010-01-01&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2890510&rft.issn=1741-7007&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20525243&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F1741-7007-8-75&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Sarah+A.&rft.au=Simpson%2C+Deborah+M.&rft.au=Armstrong%2C+Stuart+D.&rft.au=Davidson%2C+Amanda+J.&rft.au=Robertson%2C+Duncan+H.&rft.au=McLean%2C+Lynn&rft.au=Beynon%2C+Robert+J.&rft.au=Hurst%2C+Jane+L.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2890510&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
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<li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFStern2016" class="citation journal cs1">Stern, William (1 March 2016). "Pride and protein". <i>Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease</i>. <b>39</b> (2): 321–324. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10545-015-9908-7">10.1007/s10545-015-9908-7</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1573-2665">1573-2665</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26743057">26743057</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Inherited+Metabolic+Disease&rft.atitle=Pride+and+protein&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=321-324&rft.date=2016-03-01&rft.issn=1573-2665&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26743057&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10545-015-9908-7&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APride+and+Prejudice" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Manga Classics: Pride and Prejudice (2014) UDON Entertainment <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r951705291"/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1927925188" title="Special:BookSources/978-1927925188">978-1927925188</a></span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
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<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pemberley.com/janeinfo/pridprej.html#toc">Annotated HTML hypertext of <i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a></li>
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<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jane_Austen&#039;s_Pride_and_Prejudice" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Template:Pride and Prejudice"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Template talk:Pride and Prejudice"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Pride_and_Prejudice&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jane_Austen&#039;s_Pride_and_Prejudice" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a>'s <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pride and Prejudice</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pride_and_Prejudice#Characters" title="Pride and Prejudice">List of Characters</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennet_family" title="Bennet family">Bennet family</a>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Bennet" title="Elizabeth Bennet">Elizabeth Bennet</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Darcy" title="Mr. Darcy">Fitzwilliam Darcy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr_William_Collins" title="Mr William Collins">William Collins</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Catherine_de_Bourgh" title="Lady Catherine de Bourgh">Lady Catherine de Bourgh</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Wickham" title="George Wickham">Mr. Wickham</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1940_film)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1940 film)"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a> (1940)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Diary_(film)" title="Bridget Jones's Diary (film)"><i>Bridget Jones's Diary</i></a> (2001)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice:_A_Latter-Day_Comedy" title="Pride & Prejudice: A Latter-Day Comedy">Pride & Prejudice: A Latter-Day Comedy</a></i> (2003)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bride_and_Prejudice" title="Bride and Prejudice">Bride and Prejudice</a></i> (2004)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice_(2005_film)" title="Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)"><i>Pride & Prejudice</i></a> (2005)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies_(film)" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies (film)"><i>Pride and Prejudice and Zombies</i></a> (2016)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Refuses" title="Elizabeth Refuses">Elizabeth Refuses</a></i> (1957)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1958_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1958 TV series)"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a> (1958)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1967_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1967 TV series)"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a> (1967)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1980_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1980 TV series)"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a> (1980)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trishna_(TV_series)" title="Trishna (TV series)">Trishna</a></i> (1985)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(1995_TV_series)" title="Pride and Prejudice (1995 TV series)"><i>Pride and Prejudice</i></a> (1995)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahiin_to_Hoga" title="Kahiin to Hoga">Will be Somewhere</a></i> (2004)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_in_Austen" title="Lost in Austen">Lost in Austen</a></i> (2008)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Comes_to_Pemberley_(TV_series)" title="Death Comes to Pemberley (TV series)"><i>Death Comes to Pemberley</i></a> (2013)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy%27s_Story" title="Darcy's Story">Darcy's Story</a></i> (1995)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Jones%27s_Diary" title="Bridget Jones's Diary">Bridget Jones's Diary</a></i> (1996)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Darcy%27s_Daughters" title="Mr. Darcy's Daughters">Mr. Darcy's Daughters</a></i> (2003)</li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitzwilliam_Darcy,_Gentleman" title="Fitzwilliam Darcy, Gentleman">Fitzwilliam Darcy, Gentleman</a>
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Assembly_Such_as_This" title="An Assembly Such as This">An Assembly Such as This</a></i> (2003)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_and_Desire" title="Duty and Desire">Duty and Desire</a></i> (2004)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/These_Three_Remain" title="These Three Remain">These Three Remain</a></i> (2005)</li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austenland" title="Austenland">Austenland</a></i> (2007)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love,_Lies_and_Lizzie" title="Love, Lies and Lizzie">Love, Lies and Lizzie</a></i> (2009)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies">Pride and Prejudice and Zombies</a></i> (2009 parody)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_and_Zombies:_Dawn_of_the_Dreadfuls" title="Pride and Prejudice and Zombies: Dawn of the Dreadfuls">Pride and Prejudice and Zombies: Dawn of the Dreadfuls</a></i> (2010 parody)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Comes_to_Pemberley" title="Death Comes to Pemberley">Death Comes to Pemberley</a></i> (2011)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longbourn" title="Longbourn">Longbourn</a></i> (2013)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Impressions_(musical)" title="First Impressions (musical)">First Impressions</a></i> (1959 musical)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(musical)" title="Pride and Prejudice (musical)">Pride and Prejudice</a></i> (1993 musical)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyond_a_Joke_(Red_Dwarf)" title="Beyond a Joke (Red Dwarf)">Beyond a Joke</a></i> (1997)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolthet_och_f%C3%B6rdom" title="Stolthet och fördom">Stolthet och fördom</a></i> (2011 opera)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lizzie_Bennet_Diaries" title="The Lizzie Bennet Diaries">The Lizzie Bennet Diaries</a></i> (2012 web series)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austenland_(film)" title="Austenland (film)">Austenland</a></i> (2013 film)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stride_%26_Prejudice" title="Stride & Prejudice">Stride & Prejudice</a></i> (2013 video game)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_%26_Prejudice_(soundtrack)" title="Pride & Prejudice (soundtrack)"><i>Pride & Prejudice</i> (soundtrack)</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemberley" title="Pemberley">Pemberley</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_literary_adaptations_of_Pride_and_Prejudice" title="List of literary adaptations of Pride and Prejudice">List of literary adaptations</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jane_Austen" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Jane_Austen" title="Template:Jane Austen"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Jane_Austen" title="Template talk:Jane Austen"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Jane_Austen&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jane_Austen" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Timeline">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jane_Austen" title="Timeline of Jane Austen">Timeline</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility" title="Sense and Sensibility">Sense and Sensibility</a></i> (1811)</li>
<li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pride and Prejudice</a></i> (1813)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansfield_Park" title="Mansfield Park">Mansfield Park</a></i> (1814)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_(novel)" title="Emma (novel)">Emma</a></i> (1815)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northanger_Abbey" title="Northanger Abbey">Northanger Abbey</a></i> (1817)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persuasion_(novel)" title="Persuasion (novel)">Persuasion</a></i> (1817)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Susan" title="Lady Susan">Lady Susan</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanditon" title="Sanditon">Sanditon</a></i> (unfinished)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Watsons" title="The Watsons">The Watsons</a></i> (unfinished)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_of_a_Novel,_according_to_Hints_from_Various_Quarters" title="Plan of a Novel, according to Hints from Various Quarters">Plan of a Novel</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Juvenilia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love_and_Freindship" title="Love and Freindship">Love and Freindship</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beautifull_Cassandra" title="The Beautifull Cassandra">The Beautifull Cassandra</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_of_England_(Austen)" title="The History of England (Austen)">The History of England</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_or_The_Bower" title="Catherine, or The Bower">Catherine, or The Bower</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen_Centre" title="Jane Austen Centre">Jane Austen Centre</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen%27s_House_Museum" title="Jane Austen's House Museum">Jane Austen's House Museum</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chawton_House" title="Chawton House">Chawton House</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chawton_House_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Chawton House Library">Chawton House Library</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen%27s_family_and_ancestry" title="Jane Austen's family and ancestry">Family</a><br />and people</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassandra_Austen" title="Cassandra Austen">Cassandra Austen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Austen" title="Charles Austen">Charles Austen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Austen" title="Francis Austen">Francis Austen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Thomas_Austen" title="Henry Thomas Austen">Henry Thomas Austen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Austen_Knight" title="Edward Austen Knight">Edward Austen Knight</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliza_de_Feuillide" title="Eliza de Feuillide">Eliza Hancock</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Hubback" title="Catherine Hubback">Catherine Hubback</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Langlois_Lefroy" title="Thomas Langlois Lefroy">Thomas Langlois Lefroy</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Lloyd" title="Martha Lloyd">Martha Lloyd</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Austen_Lefroy" title="Anna Austen Lefroy">Anna Austen Lefroy</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Analysis</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janeite" title="Janeite">Janeite</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Austen_in_popular_culture" title="Jane Austen in popular culture">Jane Austen in popular culture</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styles_and_themes_of_Jane_Austen" title="Styles and themes of Jane Austen">Styles and themes of Jane Austen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_society_in_Jane_Austen%27s_novels" title="Georgian society in Jane Austen's novels">Georgian society in Jane Austen's novels</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reception_history_of_Jane_Austen" title="Reception history of Jane Austen">Reception history of Jane Austen</a></li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Memoir_of_Jane_Austen" title="A Memoir of Jane Austen">A Memoir of Jane Austen</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portrayals</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Becoming_Jane" title="Becoming Jane">Becoming Jane</a></i> (2007 film)</li>
<li><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Austen_Regrets" title="Miss Austen Regrets">Miss Austen Regrets</a></i> (2007 film)</li></ul>
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<ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_(%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="كبرياء وتحامل (رواية) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%BCrur_v%C9%99_Q%C9%99r%C9%99z" title="Qürur və Qərəz – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="প্রাইড অ্যান্ড প্রেজুডিস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Гордост и предразсъдъци – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponos_i_predrasude" title="Ponos i predrasude – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgull_i_prejudici_(novel%C2%B7la)" title="Orgull i prejudici (novel·la) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%BDcha_a_p%C5%99edsudek" title="Pýcha a předsudek – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolthed_og_fordom" title="Stolthed og fordom – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolz_und_Vorurteil" title="Stolz und Vorurteil – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhkus_ja_eelarvamus" title="Uhkus ja eelarvamus – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%88%CE%B7" title="Περηφάνια και Προκατάληψη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgullo_y_prejuicio_(novela)" title="Orgullo y prejuicio (novela) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrotasuna_eta_aurrejuzguak" title="Harrotasuna eta aurrejuzguak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A8" title="غرور و تعصب – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgueil_et_Pr%C3%A9jug%C3%A9s" title="Orgueil et Préjugés – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(roman)" title="Pride and Prejudice (roman) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgullo_e_prexu%C3%ADzo_(novela)" title="Orgullo e prexuízo (novela) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A7%8C%EA%B3%BC_%ED%8E%B8%EA%B2%AC" title="오만과 편견 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6_%D6%87_%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D6%84" title="Հպարտություն և նախապաշարմունք – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="प्राइड एंड प्रिज्युडिस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponos_i_predrasude" title="Ponos i predrasude – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hroki_og_hleypid%C3%B3mar" title="Hroki og hleypidómar – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgoglio_e_pregiudizio" title="Orgoglio e pregiudizio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94_%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="גאווה ודעה קדומה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AA%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="სიამაყე და მცდარი აზრი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Тәкаппарлық пен жаңылыс – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Намыс жана сокур ишеним – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lrc"><a href="https://lrc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8A%D8%B1_%DB%89_%D8%AA%D9%B1%D8%B9%D9%B1%D8%B3%DB%8F%D8%A8" title="غورۊر ۉ تٱعٱسۏب – Northern Luri" lang="lrc" hreflang="lrc" class="interlanguage-link-target">لۊری شومالی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superbia_et_odium" title="Superbia et odium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepnums_un_aizspriedumi" title="Lepnums un aizspriedumi – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCszkes%C3%A9g_%C3%A9s_bal%C3%ADt%C3%A9let_(reg%C3%A9ny)" title="Büszkeség és balítélet (regény) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Гордост и предрасуди – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BD)" title="പ്രൈഡ് ആന്റ് പ്രെജുഡിസ് (നോവൽ) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8" title="प्राइड अँड प्रेज्युडीस – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84" title="كبرياء و تحامل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B4%CC%A4-m%C3%A2ng_g%C3%A2e%CC%A4ng_Pi%C4%95ng-gi%C3%A9ng" title="Ngô̤-mâng gâe̤ng Piĕng-giéng – Min Dong Chinese" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice_(boek)" title="Pride and Prejudice (boek) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%85%A2%E3%81%A8%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="高慢と偏見 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolthet_og_fordom" title="Stolthet og fordom – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8" title="ਪਰਾਈਡ ਐਂਡ ਪਰੈਜੂਡਿਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duma_i_uprzedzenie" title="Duma i uprzedzenie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgulho_e_Preconceito" title="Orgulho e Preconceito – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2ndrie_%C8%99i_prejudecat%C4%83" title="Mândrie și prejudecată – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Гордость и предубеждение – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_an_Prejudice" title="Pride an Prejudice – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%BDcha_a_predsudok" title="Pýcha a predsudok – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevzetnost_in_pristranost" title="Prevzetnost in pristranost – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordost_i_predrasuda" title="Gordost i predrasuda – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylpeys_ja_ennakkoluulo" title="Ylpeys ja ennakkoluulo – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolthet_och_f%C3%B6rdom" title="Stolthet och fördom – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C" title="สาวทรงเสน่ห์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurur_ve_%C3%96nyarg%C4%B1" title="Gurur ve Önyargı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%96_%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Гордість і упередження – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A8_(%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84)" title="تکبر اور تعصب (ناول) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%AAu_h%C3%A3nh_v%C3%A0_%C4%91%E1%BB%8Bnh_ki%E1%BA%BFn" title="Kiêu hãnh và định kiến – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pride_and_Prejudice" title="Pride and Prejudice – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%B2%E6%85%A2%E6%90%AD%E5%81%8F%E8%A7%81" title="傲慢搭偏见 – Wu Chinese" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%B2%E6%85%A2%E8%88%87%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="傲慢與偏見 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%B2%E6%85%A2%E8%88%87%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" title="傲慢與偏見 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intotcuca_is_abdimalyeks_(suterot)" title="Intotcuca is abdimalyeks (suterot) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li></ul>
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