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PHP Enum

Definition

The Cloudstek\Enum\Enum base class takes care of all the work behind the scenes so all you have to do is extend your enum class from that and define your members using either properties, constants, methods or a mix of those.

All properties, constants and methods will be made into enumeration members unless you prefix them with _.

use Cloudstek\Enum\Enum;

/**
 * @method static self TODO()
 * @method static self IN_PROGRESS()
 * @method static self DONE()
 */
class TaskStatus extends Enum
{
    private const TODO = 'todo';
  
    private $inProgress = 'in_progress';
  
  	private function done()
    {
        return 'done';
    }
  
    private const _I_AM_IGNORED = 'hello';
}

To allow for autocompletion in IDEs, add the @method

Naming members

Every time you access a member (either directly, using get() or has()), the name will be normalised to match how you name your constants, properties or methods. This allows for case-insensitive access to the enum members.

TaskStatus::has('toDo');        // true
TaskStatus::has('IN_PROGRESS'); // true
TaskStatus::has('DONE');        // true

TaskStatus::get('ToDo') === TaskStatus::TODO(); // true 
TaskStatus::toDo() === TaskStatus::TODO();      // true

Notice how $inProgress is defined yet you can access it using IN_PROGRESS.

Normalisation of names is controlled by several functions in the enum base class which you can override to suit your needs:

normalizeConstantName(string $name): string For normalising to constant names. This defaults to upper snake case (e.g. FOO_BAR).

normalizePropertyName(string $name): string For normalising to property names. This defaults to camel case (e.g. fooBar).

normalizeMethodName(string $name): string For normalising to method names. This defaults to camel case (e.g. fooBar).

For example to use camelCase for constants:

use Cloudstek\Enum\Enum;

/**
 * @method static self TODO()
 * @method static self IN_PROGRESS()
 * @method static self DONE()
 */
class TaskStatus extends Enum
{
    private const todo = 'todo';
    private const inProgress = 'in_progress';
    private const done = 'done';
  
    /**
     * Convert the member name to camelCase constant name.
     */
    protected static function normalizeConstantName(string $name): string
    {
        $parts = explode('_', strtolower($name), 2);

        if (count($parts) === 1) {
            return $parts[0];
        }

        return $parts[0].str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $parts[1])));
    }
}