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macroAssembler_aarch64.cpp
5845 lines (5188 loc) · 194 KB
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macroAssembler_aarch64.cpp
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2020, Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "jvm.h"
#include "asm/assembler.hpp"
#include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/barrierSetAssembler.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
#include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "nativeInst_aarch64.hpp"
#include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
#include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
#include "runtime/icache.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.hpp"
#ifdef COMPILER1
#include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef COMPILER2
#include "oops/oop.hpp"
#include "opto/compile.hpp"
#include "opto/intrinsicnode.hpp"
#include "opto/node.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef PRODUCT
#define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
#define STOP(error) stop(error)
#else
#define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) block_comment(str)
#define STOP(error) block_comment(error); stop(error)
#endif
#define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
// Patch any kind of instruction; there may be several instructions.
// Return the total length (in bytes) of the instructions.
int MacroAssembler::pd_patch_instruction_size(address branch, address target) {
int instructions = 1;
assert((uint64_t)target < (1ull << 48), "48-bit overflow in address constant");
intptr_t offset = (target - branch) >> 2;
unsigned insn = *(unsigned*)branch;
if ((Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 29, 24) & 0b111011) == 0b011000) {
// Load register (literal)
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 23, 5, offset);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 26) == 0b00101) {
// Unconditional branch (immediate)
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 25, 0, offset);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 25) == 0b0101010) {
// Conditional branch (immediate)
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 23, 5, offset);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 25) == 0b011010) {
// Compare & branch (immediate)
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 23, 5, offset);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 25) == 0b011011) {
// Test & branch (immediate)
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 18, 5, offset);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 28, 24) == 0b10000) {
// PC-rel. addressing
offset = target-branch;
int shift = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 31);
if (shift) {
uint64_t dest = (uint64_t)target;
uint64_t pc_page = (uint64_t)branch >> 12;
uint64_t adr_page = (uint64_t)target >> 12;
unsigned offset_lo = dest & 0xfff;
offset = adr_page - pc_page;
// We handle 4 types of PC relative addressing
// 1 - adrp Rx, target_page
// ldr/str Ry, [Rx, #offset_in_page]
// 2 - adrp Rx, target_page
// add Ry, Rx, #offset_in_page
// 3 - adrp Rx, target_page (page aligned reloc, offset == 0)
// movk Rx, #imm16<<32
// 4 - adrp Rx, target_page (page aligned reloc, offset == 0)
// In the first 3 cases we must check that Rx is the same in the adrp and the
// subsequent ldr/str, add or movk instruction. Otherwise we could accidentally end
// up treating a type 4 relocation as a type 1, 2 or 3 just because it happened
// to be followed by a random unrelated ldr/str, add or movk instruction.
//
unsigned insn2 = ((unsigned*)branch)[1];
if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 29, 24) == 0b111001 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 9, 5)) {
// Load/store register (unsigned immediate)
unsigned size = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 30);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch + sizeof (unsigned),
21, 10, offset_lo >> size);
guarantee(((dest >> size) << size) == dest, "misaligned target");
instructions = 2;
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 22) == 0b1001000100 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 4, 0)) {
// add (immediate)
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch + sizeof (unsigned),
21, 10, offset_lo);
instructions = 2;
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 21) == 0b11110010110 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 4, 0)) {
// movk #imm16<<32
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch + 4, 20, 5, (uint64_t)target >> 32);
uintptr_t dest = ((uintptr_t)target & 0xffffffffULL) | ((uintptr_t)branch & 0xffff00000000ULL);
uintptr_t pc_page = (uintptr_t)branch >> 12;
uintptr_t adr_page = (uintptr_t)dest >> 12;
offset = adr_page - pc_page;
instructions = 2;
}
}
int offset_lo = offset & 3;
offset >>= 2;
Instruction_aarch64::spatch(branch, 23, 5, offset);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch, 30, 29, offset_lo);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 21) == 0b11010010100) {
uint64_t dest = (uint64_t)target;
// Move wide constant
assert(nativeInstruction_at(branch+4)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
assert(nativeInstruction_at(branch+8)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch, 20, 5, dest & 0xffff);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch+4, 20, 5, (dest >>= 16) & 0xffff);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(branch+8, 20, 5, (dest >>= 16) & 0xffff);
assert(target_addr_for_insn(branch) == target, "should be");
instructions = 3;
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 22) == 0b1011100101 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) == 0b11111) {
// nothing to do
assert(target == 0, "did not expect to relocate target for polling page load");
} else {
ShouldNotReachHere();
}
return instructions * NativeInstruction::instruction_size;
}
int MacroAssembler::patch_oop(address insn_addr, address o) {
int instructions;
unsigned insn = *(unsigned*)insn_addr;
assert(nativeInstruction_at(insn_addr+4)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
// OOPs are either narrow (32 bits) or wide (48 bits). We encode
// narrow OOPs by setting the upper 16 bits in the first
// instruction.
if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 21) == 0b11010010101) {
// Move narrow OOP
narrowOop n = CompressedOops::encode((oop)o);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr, 20, 5, n >> 16);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr+4, 20, 5, n & 0xffff);
instructions = 2;
} else {
// Move wide OOP
assert(nativeInstruction_at(insn_addr+8)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
uintptr_t dest = (uintptr_t)o;
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr, 20, 5, dest & 0xffff);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr+4, 20, 5, (dest >>= 16) & 0xffff);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr+8, 20, 5, (dest >>= 16) & 0xffff);
instructions = 3;
}
return instructions * NativeInstruction::instruction_size;
}
int MacroAssembler::patch_narrow_klass(address insn_addr, narrowKlass n) {
// Metatdata pointers are either narrow (32 bits) or wide (48 bits).
// We encode narrow ones by setting the upper 16 bits in the first
// instruction.
NativeInstruction *insn = nativeInstruction_at(insn_addr);
assert(Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn->encoding(), 31, 21) == 0b11010010101 &&
nativeInstruction_at(insn_addr+4)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr, 20, 5, n >> 16);
Instruction_aarch64::patch(insn_addr+4, 20, 5, n & 0xffff);
return 2 * NativeInstruction::instruction_size;
}
address MacroAssembler::target_addr_for_insn(address insn_addr, unsigned insn) {
intptr_t offset = 0;
if ((Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 29, 24) & 0b011011) == 0b00011000) {
// Load register (literal)
offset = Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 23, 5);
return address(((uint64_t)insn_addr + (offset << 2)));
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 26) == 0b00101) {
// Unconditional branch (immediate)
offset = Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 25, 0);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 25) == 0b0101010) {
// Conditional branch (immediate)
offset = Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 23, 5);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 25) == 0b011010) {
// Compare & branch (immediate)
offset = Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 23, 5);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 25) == 0b011011) {
// Test & branch (immediate)
offset = Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 18, 5);
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 28, 24) == 0b10000) {
// PC-rel. addressing
offset = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 30, 29);
offset |= Instruction_aarch64::sextract(insn, 23, 5) << 2;
int shift = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 31) ? 12 : 0;
if (shift) {
offset <<= shift;
uint64_t target_page = ((uint64_t)insn_addr) + offset;
target_page &= ((uint64_t)-1) << shift;
// Return the target address for the following sequences
// 1 - adrp Rx, target_page
// ldr/str Ry, [Rx, #offset_in_page]
// 2 - adrp Rx, target_page
// add Ry, Rx, #offset_in_page
// 3 - adrp Rx, target_page (page aligned reloc, offset == 0)
// movk Rx, #imm12<<32
// 4 - adrp Rx, target_page (page aligned reloc, offset == 0)
//
// In the first two cases we check that the register is the same and
// return the target_page + the offset within the page.
// Otherwise we assume it is a page aligned relocation and return
// the target page only.
//
unsigned insn2 = ((unsigned*)insn_addr)[1];
if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 29, 24) == 0b111001 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 9, 5)) {
// Load/store register (unsigned immediate)
unsigned int byte_offset = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 21, 10);
unsigned int size = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 30);
return address(target_page + (byte_offset << size));
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 22) == 0b1001000100 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 4, 0)) {
// add (immediate)
unsigned int byte_offset = Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 21, 10);
return address(target_page + byte_offset);
} else {
if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 31, 21) == 0b11110010110 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) ==
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 4, 0)) {
target_page = (target_page & 0xffffffff) |
((uint64_t)Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn2, 20, 5) << 32);
}
return (address)target_page;
}
} else {
ShouldNotReachHere();
}
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 23) == 0b110100101) {
uint32_t *insns = (uint32_t *)insn_addr;
// Move wide constant: movz, movk, movk. See movptr().
assert(nativeInstruction_at(insns+1)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
assert(nativeInstruction_at(insns+2)->is_movk(), "wrong insns in patch");
return address(uint64_t(Instruction_aarch64::extract(insns[0], 20, 5))
+ (uint64_t(Instruction_aarch64::extract(insns[1], 20, 5)) << 16)
+ (uint64_t(Instruction_aarch64::extract(insns[2], 20, 5)) << 32));
} else if (Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 31, 22) == 0b1011100101 &&
Instruction_aarch64::extract(insn, 4, 0) == 0b11111) {
return 0;
} else {
ShouldNotReachHere();
}
return address(((uint64_t)insn_addr + (offset << 2)));
}
void MacroAssembler::serialize_memory(Register thread, Register tmp) {
dsb(Assembler::SY);
}
void MacroAssembler::safepoint_poll(Label& slow_path) {
if (SafepointMechanism::uses_thread_local_poll()) {
ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, Thread::polling_page_offset()));
tbnz(rscratch1, exact_log2(SafepointMechanism::poll_bit()), slow_path);
} else {
uint64_t offset;
adrp(rscratch1, ExternalAddress(SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state()), offset);
ldrw(rscratch1, Address(rscratch1, offset));
assert(SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized == 0, "rewrite this code");
cbnz(rscratch1, slow_path);
}
}
// Just like safepoint_poll, but use an acquiring load for thread-
// local polling.
//
// We need an acquire here to ensure that any subsequent load of the
// global SafepointSynchronize::_state flag is ordered after this load
// of the local Thread::_polling page. We don't want this poll to
// return false (i.e. not safepointing) and a later poll of the global
// SafepointSynchronize::_state spuriously to return true.
//
// This is to avoid a race when we're in a native->Java transition
// racing the code which wakes up from a safepoint.
//
void MacroAssembler::safepoint_poll_acquire(Label& slow_path) {
if (SafepointMechanism::uses_thread_local_poll()) {
lea(rscratch1, Address(rthread, Thread::polling_page_offset()));
ldar(rscratch1, rscratch1);
tbnz(rscratch1, exact_log2(SafepointMechanism::poll_bit()), slow_path);
} else {
safepoint_poll(slow_path);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::reset_last_Java_frame(bool clear_fp) {
// we must set sp to zero to clear frame
str(zr, Address(rthread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()));
// must clear fp, so that compiled frames are not confused; it is
// possible that we need it only for debugging
if (clear_fp) {
str(zr, Address(rthread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()));
}
// Always clear the pc because it could have been set by make_walkable()
str(zr, Address(rthread, JavaThread::last_Java_pc_offset()));
}
// Calls to C land
//
// When entering C land, the rfp, & resp of the last Java frame have to be recorded
// in the (thread-local) JavaThread object. When leaving C land, the last Java fp
// has to be reset to 0. This is required to allow proper stack traversal.
void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register last_java_sp,
Register last_java_fp,
Register last_java_pc,
Register scratch) {
if (last_java_pc->is_valid()) {
str(last_java_pc, Address(rthread,
JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()
+ JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset()));
}
// determine last_java_sp register
if (last_java_sp == sp) {
mov(scratch, sp);
last_java_sp = scratch;
} else if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
last_java_sp = esp;
}
str(last_java_sp, Address(rthread, JavaThread::last_Java_sp_offset()));
// last_java_fp is optional
if (last_java_fp->is_valid()) {
str(last_java_fp, Address(rthread, JavaThread::last_Java_fp_offset()));
}
}
void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register last_java_sp,
Register last_java_fp,
address last_java_pc,
Register scratch) {
assert(last_java_pc != NULL, "must provide a valid PC");
adr(scratch, last_java_pc);
str(scratch, Address(rthread,
JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset()
+ JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset()));
set_last_Java_frame(last_java_sp, last_java_fp, noreg, scratch);
}
void MacroAssembler::set_last_Java_frame(Register last_java_sp,
Register last_java_fp,
Label &L,
Register scratch) {
if (L.is_bound()) {
set_last_Java_frame(last_java_sp, last_java_fp, target(L), scratch);
} else {
InstructionMark im(this);
L.add_patch_at(code(), locator());
set_last_Java_frame(last_java_sp, last_java_fp, pc() /* Patched later */, scratch);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::far_call(Address entry, CodeBuffer *cbuf, Register tmp) {
assert(ReservedCodeCacheSize < 4*G, "branch out of range");
assert(CodeCache::find_blob(entry.target()) != NULL,
"destination of far call not found in code cache");
if (far_branches()) {
uint64_t offset;
// We can use ADRP here because we know that the total size of
// the code cache cannot exceed 2Gb.
adrp(tmp, entry, offset);
add(tmp, tmp, offset);
if (cbuf) cbuf->set_insts_mark();
blr(tmp);
} else {
if (cbuf) cbuf->set_insts_mark();
bl(entry);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::far_jump(Address entry, CodeBuffer *cbuf, Register tmp) {
assert(ReservedCodeCacheSize < 4*G, "branch out of range");
assert(CodeCache::find_blob(entry.target()) != NULL,
"destination of far call not found in code cache");
if (far_branches()) {
uint64_t offset;
// We can use ADRP here because we know that the total size of
// the code cache cannot exceed 2Gb.
adrp(tmp, entry, offset);
add(tmp, tmp, offset);
if (cbuf) cbuf->set_insts_mark();
br(tmp);
} else {
if (cbuf) cbuf->set_insts_mark();
b(entry);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::reserved_stack_check() {
// testing if reserved zone needs to be enabled
Label no_reserved_zone_enabling;
ldr(rscratch1, Address(rthread, JavaThread::reserved_stack_activation_offset()));
cmp(sp, rscratch1);
br(Assembler::LO, no_reserved_zone_enabling);
enter(); // LR and FP are live.
lea(rscratch1, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::enable_stack_reserved_zone));
mov(c_rarg0, rthread);
blr(rscratch1);
leave();
// We have already removed our own frame.
// throw_delayed_StackOverflowError will think that it's been
// called by our caller.
lea(rscratch1, RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::throw_delayed_StackOverflowError_entry()));
br(rscratch1);
should_not_reach_here();
bind(no_reserved_zone_enabling);
}
int MacroAssembler::biased_locking_enter(Register lock_reg,
Register obj_reg,
Register swap_reg,
Register tmp_reg,
bool swap_reg_contains_mark,
Label& done,
Label* slow_case,
BiasedLockingCounters* counters) {
assert(UseBiasedLocking, "why call this otherwise?");
assert_different_registers(lock_reg, obj_reg, swap_reg);
if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics && counters == NULL)
counters = BiasedLocking::counters();
assert_different_registers(lock_reg, obj_reg, swap_reg, tmp_reg, rscratch1, rscratch2, noreg);
assert(markOopDesc::age_shift == markOopDesc::lock_bits + markOopDesc::biased_lock_bits, "biased locking makes assumptions about bit layout");
Address mark_addr (obj_reg, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes());
Address klass_addr (obj_reg, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
Address saved_mark_addr(lock_reg, 0);
// Biased locking
// See whether the lock is currently biased toward our thread and
// whether the epoch is still valid
// Note that the runtime guarantees sufficient alignment of JavaThread
// pointers to allow age to be placed into low bits
// First check to see whether biasing is even enabled for this object
Label cas_label;
int null_check_offset = -1;
if (!swap_reg_contains_mark) {
null_check_offset = offset();
ldr(swap_reg, mark_addr);
}
andr(tmp_reg, swap_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
cmp(tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_pattern);
br(Assembler::NE, cas_label);
// The bias pattern is present in the object's header. Need to check
// whether the bias owner and the epoch are both still current.
load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
orr(tmp_reg, tmp_reg, rthread);
eor(tmp_reg, swap_reg, tmp_reg);
andr(tmp_reg, tmp_reg, ~((int) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place));
if (counters != NULL) {
Label around;
cbnz(tmp_reg, around);
atomic_incw(Address((address)counters->biased_lock_entry_count_addr()), tmp_reg, rscratch1, rscratch2);
b(done);
bind(around);
} else {
cbz(tmp_reg, done);
}
Label try_revoke_bias;
Label try_rebias;
// At this point we know that the header has the bias pattern and
// that we are not the bias owner in the current epoch. We need to
// figure out more details about the state of the header in order to
// know what operations can be legally performed on the object's
// header.
// If the low three bits in the xor result aren't clear, that means
// the prototype header is no longer biased and we have to revoke
// the bias on this object.
andr(rscratch1, tmp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
cbnz(rscratch1, try_revoke_bias);
// Biasing is still enabled for this data type. See whether the
// epoch of the current bias is still valid, meaning that the epoch
// bits of the mark word are equal to the epoch bits of the
// prototype header. (Note that the prototype header's epoch bits
// only change at a safepoint.) If not, attempt to rebias the object
// toward the current thread. Note that we must be absolutely sure
// that the current epoch is invalid in order to do this because
// otherwise the manipulations it performs on the mark word are
// illegal.
andr(rscratch1, tmp_reg, markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
cbnz(rscratch1, try_rebias);
// The epoch of the current bias is still valid but we know nothing
// about the owner; it might be set or it might be clear. Try to
// acquire the bias of the object using an atomic operation. If this
// fails we will go in to the runtime to revoke the object's bias.
// Note that we first construct the presumed unbiased header so we
// don't accidentally blow away another thread's valid bias.
{
Label here;
mov(rscratch1, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place | markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place);
andr(swap_reg, swap_reg, rscratch1);
orr(tmp_reg, swap_reg, rthread);
cmpxchg_obj_header(swap_reg, tmp_reg, obj_reg, rscratch1, here, slow_case);
// If the biasing toward our thread failed, this means that
// another thread succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we
// need to revoke that bias. The revocation will occur in the
// interpreter runtime in the slow case.
bind(here);
if (counters != NULL) {
atomic_incw(Address((address)counters->anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr()),
tmp_reg, rscratch1, rscratch2);
}
}
b(done);
bind(try_rebias);
// At this point we know the epoch has expired, meaning that the
// current "bias owner", if any, is actually invalid. Under these
// circumstances _only_, we are allowed to use the current header's
// value as the comparison value when doing the cas to acquire the
// bias in the current epoch. In other words, we allow transfer of
// the bias from one thread to another directly in this situation.
//
// FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
// bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
{
Label here;
load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
orr(tmp_reg, rthread, tmp_reg);
cmpxchg_obj_header(swap_reg, tmp_reg, obj_reg, rscratch1, here, slow_case);
// If the biasing toward our thread failed, then another thread
// succeeded in biasing it toward itself and we need to revoke that
// bias. The revocation will occur in the runtime in the slow case.
bind(here);
if (counters != NULL) {
atomic_incw(Address((address)counters->rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr()),
tmp_reg, rscratch1, rscratch2);
}
}
b(done);
bind(try_revoke_bias);
// The prototype mark in the klass doesn't have the bias bit set any
// more, indicating that objects of this data type are not supposed
// to be biased any more. We are going to try to reset the mark of
// this object to the prototype value and fall through to the
// CAS-based locking scheme. Note that if our CAS fails, it means
// that another thread raced us for the privilege of revoking the
// bias of this particular object, so it's okay to continue in the
// normal locking code.
//
// FIXME: due to a lack of registers we currently blow away the age
// bits in this situation. Should attempt to preserve them.
{
Label here, nope;
load_prototype_header(tmp_reg, obj_reg);
cmpxchg_obj_header(swap_reg, tmp_reg, obj_reg, rscratch1, here, &nope);
bind(here);
// Fall through to the normal CAS-based lock, because no matter what
// the result of the above CAS, some thread must have succeeded in
// removing the bias bit from the object's header.
if (counters != NULL) {
atomic_incw(Address((address)counters->revoked_lock_entry_count_addr()), tmp_reg,
rscratch1, rscratch2);
}
bind(nope);
}
bind(cas_label);
return null_check_offset;
}
void MacroAssembler::biased_locking_exit(Register obj_reg, Register temp_reg, Label& done) {
assert(UseBiasedLocking, "why call this otherwise?");
// Check for biased locking unlock case, which is a no-op
// Note: we do not have to check the thread ID for two reasons.
// First, the interpreter checks for IllegalMonitorStateException at
// a higher level. Second, if the bias was revoked while we held the
// lock, the object could not be rebiased toward another thread, so
// the bias bit would be clear.
ldr(temp_reg, Address(obj_reg, oopDesc::mark_offset_in_bytes()));
andr(temp_reg, temp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place);
cmp(temp_reg, markOopDesc::biased_lock_pattern);
br(Assembler::EQ, done);
}
static void pass_arg0(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
if (c_rarg0 != arg ) {
masm->mov(c_rarg0, arg);
}
}
static void pass_arg1(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
if (c_rarg1 != arg ) {
masm->mov(c_rarg1, arg);
}
}
static void pass_arg2(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
if (c_rarg2 != arg ) {
masm->mov(c_rarg2, arg);
}
}
static void pass_arg3(MacroAssembler* masm, Register arg) {
if (c_rarg3 != arg ) {
masm->mov(c_rarg3, arg);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM_base(Register oop_result,
Register java_thread,
Register last_java_sp,
address entry_point,
int number_of_arguments,
bool check_exceptions) {
// determine java_thread register
if (!java_thread->is_valid()) {
java_thread = rthread;
}
// determine last_java_sp register
if (!last_java_sp->is_valid()) {
last_java_sp = esp;
}
// debugging support
assert(number_of_arguments >= 0 , "cannot have negative number of arguments");
assert(java_thread == rthread, "unexpected register");
#ifdef ASSERT
// TraceBytecodes does not use r12 but saves it over the call, so don't verify
// if ((UseCompressedOops || UseCompressedClassPointers) && !TraceBytecodes) verify_heapbase("call_VM_base: heap base corrupted?");
#endif // ASSERT
assert(java_thread != oop_result , "cannot use the same register for java_thread & oop_result");
assert(java_thread != last_java_sp, "cannot use the same register for java_thread & last_java_sp");
// push java thread (becomes first argument of C function)
mov(c_rarg0, java_thread);
// set last Java frame before call
assert(last_java_sp != rfp, "can't use rfp");
Label l;
set_last_Java_frame(last_java_sp, rfp, l, rscratch1);
// do the call, remove parameters
MacroAssembler::call_VM_leaf_base(entry_point, number_of_arguments, &l);
// lr could be poisoned with PAC signature during throw_pending_exception
// if it was tail-call optimized by compiler, since lr is not callee-saved
// reload it with proper value
adr(lr, l);
// reset last Java frame
// Only interpreter should have to clear fp
reset_last_Java_frame(true);
// C++ interp handles this in the interpreter
check_and_handle_popframe(java_thread);
check_and_handle_earlyret(java_thread);
if (check_exceptions) {
// check for pending exceptions (java_thread is set upon return)
ldr(rscratch1, Address(java_thread, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset())));
Label ok;
cbz(rscratch1, ok);
lea(rscratch1, RuntimeAddress(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry()));
br(rscratch1);
bind(ok);
}
// get oop result if there is one and reset the value in the thread
if (oop_result->is_valid()) {
get_vm_result(oop_result, java_thread);
}
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM_helper(Register oop_result, address entry_point, int number_of_arguments, bool check_exceptions) {
call_VM_base(oop_result, noreg, noreg, entry_point, number_of_arguments, check_exceptions);
}
// Maybe emit a call via a trampoline. If the code cache is small
// trampolines won't be emitted.
address MacroAssembler::trampoline_call(Address entry, CodeBuffer *cbuf) {
assert(JavaThread::current()->is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
assert(entry.rspec().type() == relocInfo::runtime_call_type
|| entry.rspec().type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type
|| entry.rspec().type() == relocInfo::static_call_type
|| entry.rspec().type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type, "wrong reloc type");
// We need a trampoline if branches are far.
if (far_branches()) {
bool in_scratch_emit_size = false;
#ifdef COMPILER2
// We don't want to emit a trampoline if C2 is generating dummy
// code during its branch shortening phase.
CompileTask* task = ciEnv::current()->task();
in_scratch_emit_size =
(task != NULL && is_c2_compile(task->comp_level()) &&
Compile::current()->in_scratch_emit_size());
#endif
if (!in_scratch_emit_size) {
address stub = emit_trampoline_stub(offset(), entry.target());
if (stub == NULL) {
postcond(pc() == badAddress);
return NULL; // CodeCache is full
}
}
}
if (cbuf) cbuf->set_insts_mark();
relocate(entry.rspec());
if (!far_branches()) {
bl(entry.target());
} else {
bl(pc());
}
// just need to return a non-null address
postcond(pc() != badAddress);
return pc();
}
// Emit a trampoline stub for a call to a target which is too far away.
//
// code sequences:
//
// call-site:
// branch-and-link to <destination> or <trampoline stub>
//
// Related trampoline stub for this call site in the stub section:
// load the call target from the constant pool
// branch (LR still points to the call site above)
address MacroAssembler::emit_trampoline_stub(int insts_call_instruction_offset,
address dest) {
// Max stub size: alignment nop, TrampolineStub.
address stub = start_a_stub(NativeInstruction::instruction_size
+ NativeCallTrampolineStub::instruction_size);
if (stub == NULL) {
return NULL; // CodeBuffer::expand failed
}
// Create a trampoline stub relocation which relates this trampoline stub
// with the call instruction at insts_call_instruction_offset in the
// instructions code-section.
align(wordSize);
relocate(trampoline_stub_Relocation::spec(code()->insts()->start()
+ insts_call_instruction_offset));
const int stub_start_offset = offset();
// Now, create the trampoline stub's code:
// - load the call
// - call
Label target;
ldr(rscratch1, target);
br(rscratch1);
bind(target);
assert(offset() - stub_start_offset == NativeCallTrampolineStub::data_offset,
"should be");
emit_int64((int64_t)dest);
const address stub_start_addr = addr_at(stub_start_offset);
assert(is_NativeCallTrampolineStub_at(stub_start_addr), "doesn't look like a trampoline");
end_a_stub();
return stub_start_addr;
}
void MacroAssembler::emit_static_call_stub() {
// CompiledDirectStaticCall::set_to_interpreted knows the
// exact layout of this stub.
isb();
mov_metadata(rmethod, (Metadata*)NULL);
// Jump to the entry point of the i2c stub.
movptr(rscratch1, 0);
br(rscratch1);
}
void MacroAssembler::c2bool(Register x) {
// implements x == 0 ? 0 : 1
// note: must only look at least-significant byte of x
// since C-style booleans are stored in one byte
// only! (was bug)
tst(x, 0xff);
cset(x, Assembler::NE);
}
address MacroAssembler::ic_call(address entry, jint method_index) {
RelocationHolder rh = virtual_call_Relocation::spec(pc(), method_index);
// address const_ptr = long_constant((jlong)Universe::non_oop_word());
// uintptr_t offset;
// ldr_constant(rscratch2, const_ptr);
movptr(rscratch2, (uintptr_t)Universe::non_oop_word());
return trampoline_call(Address(entry, rh));
}
// Implementation of call_VM versions
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
address entry_point,
bool check_exceptions) {
call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 0, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
bool check_exceptions) {
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 1, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
Register arg_2,
bool check_exceptions) {
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg");
pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 2, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
Register arg_2,
Register arg_3,
bool check_exceptions) {
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg");
assert(arg_2 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg");
pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg");
pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM_helper(oop_result, entry_point, 3, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
Register last_java_sp,
address entry_point,
int number_of_arguments,
bool check_exceptions) {
call_VM_base(oop_result, rthread, last_java_sp, entry_point, number_of_arguments, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
Register last_java_sp,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
bool check_exceptions) {
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 1, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
Register last_java_sp,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
Register arg_2,
bool check_exceptions) {
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg");
pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 2, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::call_VM(Register oop_result,
Register last_java_sp,
address entry_point,
Register arg_1,
Register arg_2,
Register arg_3,
bool check_exceptions) {
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg");
assert(arg_2 != c_rarg3, "smashed arg");
pass_arg3(this, arg_3);
assert(arg_1 != c_rarg2, "smashed arg");
pass_arg2(this, arg_2);
pass_arg1(this, arg_1);
call_VM(oop_result, last_java_sp, entry_point, 3, check_exceptions);
}
void MacroAssembler::get_vm_result(Register oop_result, Register java_thread) {
ldr(oop_result, Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
str(zr, Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
verify_oop(oop_result, "broken oop in call_VM_base");
}
void MacroAssembler::get_vm_result_2(Register metadata_result, Register java_thread) {
ldr(metadata_result, Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()));
str(zr, Address(java_thread, JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()));
}
void MacroAssembler::align(int modulus) {
while (offset() % modulus != 0) nop();
}
// these are no-ops overridden by InterpreterMacroAssembler
void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_earlyret(Register java_thread) { }
void MacroAssembler::check_and_handle_popframe(Register java_thread) { }
RegisterOrConstant MacroAssembler::delayed_value_impl(intptr_t* delayed_value_addr,
Register tmp,
int offset) {
intptr_t value = *delayed_value_addr;
if (value != 0)
return RegisterOrConstant(value + offset);
// load indirectly to solve generation ordering problem
ldr(tmp, ExternalAddress((address) delayed_value_addr));
if (offset != 0)
add(tmp, tmp, offset);
return RegisterOrConstant(tmp);
}
// Look up the method for a megamorphic invokeinterface call.
// The target method is determined by <intf_klass, itable_index>.
// The receiver klass is in recv_klass.
// On success, the result will be in method_result, and execution falls through.
// On failure, execution transfers to the given label.
void MacroAssembler::lookup_interface_method(Register recv_klass,
Register intf_klass,
RegisterOrConstant itable_index,
Register method_result,
Register scan_temp,
Label& L_no_such_interface,
bool return_method) {
assert_different_registers(recv_klass, intf_klass, scan_temp);
assert_different_registers(method_result, intf_klass, scan_temp);
assert(recv_klass != method_result || !return_method,
"recv_klass can be destroyed when method isn't needed");