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appendices.rst

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Appendices

Units of Measure

Open Rails supports the same default units of measure as MSTS which are mostly, but not exclusively, metric.

When creating models just for Open Rails, we recommend you do not use defaults but specify units for all values that represent physical quantities.

As shown below, Open Rails provides a wider choice of units than MSTS.

p{1cm}p{1.3cm}p{3.5cm}|

Measure Default unit Applies to OR accepts MSTS accepts Comment
Mass Distance Area Volume

kg

m

ft^2

l

*(ft^2) diesel fuel

kg t lb t-uk t-us mm cm m km in in/2

ft mile m^2 *(m^2) ft^2 *(ft^2) l m^3 *(m^3) in^3 *(in^3)

kg t lb

cm m

in in/2

*(m^2)

metric tonne (1000 kg)

Imperial ton (2240 lb) US ton (2000 lb)

half-inch -- historic unit for tyre diameters

liter

Time Current Voltage Mass Flow

ft^3

s

amp

volt

lb/h

other

*(ft^3) g-uk g-us gal gals s m h amp A V kV g/h kg/h lb/h

*(ft^3)

gals

lb/h

e.g. BoilerVolume Imperial gallons US gallons US gallons US gallons

Speed

m/s

other

kmph

m/s km/h kph kmh

m/s

kph kmh

meter per second

kilometer per hour misspelling accepted by MSTS

Frequency Force Power Stiffness Resistance Angular Resistance Pressure

Pressure Rate of Change Energy Density Temperature Difference Angle Angular Speed Other

mph

Hz

N

W

N/m N/m/s

N/rad/s psi

inHg psi/s

kJ/kg

degC

radians

rad/s

dynamic brake

air pressure

vacuum

mph

Hz rps rpm N kN lbf lb W kW hp N/m N/m/s Ns/m N/rad/s psi

bar kPa inHg psi/s bar/s kpa/s inHg/s kJ/kg J/g btu/lb degC degF --deg ----

mph

N kN

N/m N/m/s

rad/s lb/hp/h

miles per hour

Hertz revolutions per second

Newton

Pounds force

Watt

horsepower Newton per meter Newton per meter per second Newton seconds per meter

pounds per square inch

atmospheres KiloPascal inches of mercury

kiloJoule per kilogram

Board of Trade Units per pound

e.g. CoalBurnage