Mac 安装及配置 oh-my-zsh

[JayFate]

Mac 安装及配置 oh-my-zsh

zsh是一个Linux下强大的shell，zsh是bash的增强版，其实zsh和bash是两个不同的概念，zsh更加强大。通常zsh配置起来非常麻烦，且相当的复杂，所以oh-my-zsh是为了简化zsh的配置而开发的，因此oh-my-zsh算是zsh的配置。

1. 开始安装

# 安装zsh
brew install zsh
# 将 zsh 设为默认shell
chsh -s /bin/zsh
# 安装 oh-my-zsh,选择以下 3 种方式之一即可
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# 或者 sh -c "$(wget -qO- https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# 或者 sh -c "$(fetch -o - https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
source ~/.zshrc

2. 安装插件

1. git

默认开启的插件，提供了大量 git 的alias.

vim .zshrc

plugins=(git)

# 配置 alias

# macOS aliasses
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]]; then
alias flush='dscacheutil -flushcache'
# Apps
alias browse="open -a /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app"
# * Browse Azure Portal
alias azure="browse https://preview.portal.azure.com"
fi

alias t='tig'
alias ll='ls -al'
alias la='ls -a'
alias apt-get='sudo apt-get'
alias tsn='ts-node'


# git
alias ga='git add'
alias gb='git branch'
alias gc='git commit'
alias gco='git checkout'
alias gcob='git checkout -b'
alias gf='git fetch'
alias grb='git rebase'
alias grs='git reset'

# npm
alias ninrb='sudo npm install && npm run bootstrap'
alias ninrbx='sudo npm install && npx lerna bootstrap && npx lerna link'


# quickapp
alias cdqa='cd /Users/11104760/.quick-app-ide/extensions/'
alias jb='joy build'
alias js='joy serve'

# mac
alias pwdp='pwd|pbcopy'
alias yc='yarn && code .'

bindkey "^X\x7f" backward-kill-line

2. 安装 autojump

brew install autojump

vim .zshrc

1. 找到 plugins=，在后面添加autojump：plugins=(git autojump)
2. 新开一行，添加：[[ -s $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh
3. c. :wq保存退出，重启终端。

source ./.zshrc
# 之后可以通过 j  path...  快速跳转路径

3. 安装 zsh-syntax-highlighting

git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

然后激活这个插件，修改 ~/.zshrc

中加入插件的名字plugins=( [plugins...] zsh-syntax-highlighting)

# ...
plugins=( [plugins...] zsh-syntax-highlighting)

source ~/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh

最后

source ~/.zshrc

4. 安装zsh-autosuggestions语法历史记录插件

git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

vim ~/.zshrc

plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions)

# 最后一行：
source $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.zsh
source ~/.zshrc

3. (.zshrc)源文件内容

# If you come from bash you might have to change your $PATH.
# export PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH

# Path to your oh-my-zsh installation.
export ZSH=$HOME/.oh-my-zsh

# Set name of the theme to load --- if set to "random", it will
# load a random theme each time oh-my-zsh is loaded, in which case,
# to know which specific one was loaded, run: echo $RANDOM_THEME
# See https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Themes
ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"

# Set list of themes to pick from when loading at random
# Setting this variable when ZSH_THEME=random will cause zsh to load
# a theme from this variable instead of looking in $ZSH/themes/
# If set to an empty array, this variable will have no effect.
# ZSH_THEME_RANDOM_CANDIDATES=( "robbyrussell" "agnoster" )

# Uncomment the following line to use case-sensitive completion.
# CASE_SENSITIVE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to use hyphen-insensitive completion.
# Case-sensitive completion must be off. _ and - will be interchangeable.
# HYPHEN_INSENSITIVE="true"

# Uncomment one of the following lines to change the auto-update behavior
# zstyle ':omz:update' mode disabled  # disable automatic updates
# zstyle ':omz:update' mode auto      # update automatically without asking
# zstyle ':omz:update' mode reminder  # just remind me to update when it's time

# Uncomment the following line to change how often to auto-update (in days).
# zstyle ':omz:update' frequency 13

# Uncomment the following line if pasting URLs and other text is messed up.
# DISABLE_MAGIC_FUNCTIONS="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable colors in ls.
# DISABLE_LS_COLORS="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable auto-setting terminal title.
# DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to enable command auto-correction.
# ENABLE_CORRECTION="true"

# Uncomment the following line to display red dots whilst waiting for completion.
# You can also set it to another string to have that shown instead of the default red dots.
# e.g. COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="%F{yellow}waiting...%f"
# Caution: this setting can cause issues with multiline prompts in zsh < 5.7.1 (see #5765)
# COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files
# under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories
# much, much faster.
# DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to change the command execution time
# stamp shown in the history command output.
# You can set one of the optional three formats:
# "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd"
# or set a custom format using the strftime function format specifications,
# see 'man strftime' for details.
# HIST_STAMPS="mm/dd/yyyy"

# Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom?
# ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder

# Which plugins would you like to load?
# Standard plugins can be found in $ZSH/plugins/
# Custom plugins may be added to $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/
# Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse)
# Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.
plugins=(
  git
  autojump
  zsh-syntax-highlighting
  )

source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

[[ -s $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . $(brew --prefix)/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh

# User configuration

# export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH"

# You may need to manually set your language environment
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

# Preferred editor for local and remote sessions
# if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then
#   export EDITOR='vim'
# else
#   export EDITOR='mvim'
# fi

# Compilation flags
# export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"

# Set personal aliases, overriding those provided by oh-my-zsh libs,
# plugins, and themes. Aliases can be placed here, though oh-my-zsh
# users are encouraged to define aliases within the ZSH_CUSTOM folder.
# For a full list of active aliases, run `alias`.
#
# Example aliases
# alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc"
# alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh"

DISABLE_AUTO_UPDATE="true"

# 配置 alias

# macOS aliasses
if [[ $OSTYPE == darwin* ]]; then
alias flush='dscacheutil -flushcache'
# Apps
alias browse="open -a /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app"
# * Browse Azure Portal
alias azure="browse https://preview.portal.azure.com"
fi

alias t='tig'
alias ll='ls -al'
alias la='ls -a'
alias apt-get='sudo apt-get'
alias tsn='ts-node'


# git
alias ga='git add'
alias gb='git branch'
alias gc='git commit'
alias gco='git checkout'
alias gcob='git checkout -b'
alias gf='git fetch'
alias grb='git rebase'
alias grs='git reset'

# npm
alias ninrb='sudo npm install && npm run bootstrap'
alias ninrbx='sudo npm install && npx lerna bootstrap && npx lerna link'


# quickapp
alias cdqa='cd /Users/11104760/.quick-app-ide/extensions/'
alias jb='joy build'
alias js='joy serve'

# mac
alias pwdp='pwd|pbcopy'
alias yc='yarn && code .'

bindkey "^X\x7f" backward-kill-line

source ~/.bash_profile


source /Users/pjpj/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh

source $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.zsh

.bash_profile

export NVM_DIR="$([ -z "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME-}" ] && printf %s "${HOME}/.nvm" || printf %s "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/nvm")"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm