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average_precision.py
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average_precision.py
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# Copyright The PyTorch Lightning team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import torch
from torch import Tensor, tensor
from torchmetrics.utilities.checks import _check_retrieval_functional_inputs
def retrieval_average_precision(preds: Tensor, target: Tensor) -> Tensor:
"""Computes average precision (for information retrieval), as explained in `IR Average precision`_.
``preds`` and ``target`` should be of the same shape and live on the same device. If no ``target`` is ``True``,
``0`` is returned. ``target`` must be either `bool` or `integers` and ``preds`` must be ``float``,
otherwise an error is raised.
Args:
preds: estimated probabilities of each document to be relevant.
target: ground truth about each document being relevant or not.
Return:
a single-value tensor with the average precision (AP) of the predictions ``preds`` w.r.t. the labels ``target``.
Example:
>>> from torchmetrics.functional import retrieval_average_precision
>>> preds = tensor([0.2, 0.3, 0.5])
>>> target = tensor([True, False, True])
>>> retrieval_average_precision(preds, target)
tensor(0.8333)
"""
preds, target = _check_retrieval_functional_inputs(preds, target)
if not target.sum():
return tensor(0.0, device=preds.device)
target = target[torch.argsort(preds, dim=-1, descending=True)]
positions = torch.arange(1, len(target) + 1, device=target.device, dtype=torch.float32)[target > 0]
res = torch.div((torch.arange(len(positions), device=positions.device, dtype=torch.float32) + 1), positions).mean()
return res