machinetag.json

{
  "version": 1,
  "namespace": "crowdsec",
  "description": "Crowdsec IP address classifications and behaviors taxonomy.",
  "predicates": [
    {
      "value": "behavior",
      "expanded": "Behavior",
      "description": "Attack categories and behaviors associated with an IP address."
    },
    {
      "value": "false-positive",
      "expanded": "False positive",
      "description": "Defines whether an IP address is a known false positive."
    },
    {
      "value": "classification",
      "expanded": "Classification",
      "description": "Category associated to an IP address."
    }
  ],
  "values": [
    {
      "predicate": "behavior",
      "entry": [
        {
          "value": "database-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "Database Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on databases."
        },
        {
          "value": "ftp-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "FTP Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on FTP services."
        },
        {
          "value": "generic-exploit",
          "expanded": "Exploitation attempt",
          "description": "IP has been reported trying to exploit known vulnerability/CVE on unspecified protocol."
        },
        {
          "value": "http-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "HTTP Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing a HTTP brute force attack (either generic http probing or applicative related brute force)."
        },
        {
          "value": "http-crawl",
          "expanded": "HTTP Crawl",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing aggressive crawling of web applications."
        },
        {
          "value": "http-exploit",
          "expanded": "HTTP Exploit",
          "description": "IP has been reported for attempting to exploit a vulnerability in a web application."
        },
        {
          "value": "http-scan",
          "expanded": "HTTP Scan",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing actions related to HTTP vulnerability scanning and discovery."
        },
        {
          "value": "http-spam",
          "expanded": "Web form spam",
          "description": "IP has been reported trying to perform spam via web forms/forums."
        },
        {
          "value": "iot-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "IOT Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on IOT management interfaces."
        },
        {
          "value": "ldap-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "LDAP Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on ldap services."
        },
        {
          "value": "pop3/imap-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "POP3/IMAP Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing a POP3/IMAP brute force attack."
        },
        {
          "value": "sip-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "SIP Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing a SIP (VOIP) brute force attack."
        },
        {
          "value": "smb-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "SMB Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on samba services."
        },
        {
          "value": "smtp-spam",
          "expanded": "SMTP spam",
          "description": "IP has been reported trying to perform spam SMTP service."
        },
        {
          "value": "ssh-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "SSH Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on ssh services."
        },
        {
          "value": "tcp-scan",
          "expanded": "TCP Scan",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing TCP port scanning."
        },
        {
          "value": "telnet-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "TELNET Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on telnet services."
        },
        {
          "value": "vm-management-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "VM Management Bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on virtual environement management applications."
        },
        {
          "value": "windows-bruteforce",
          "expanded": "SMB/RDP bruteforce",
          "description": "IP has been reported for performing brute force on Windows (samba, remote desktop) services."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "predicate": "false-positive",
      "entry": [
        {
          "value": "cdn-cloudflare_exit_node",
          "expanded": "Cloudflare CDN",
          "description": "IP is a Cloudflare CDN exit IP and should not be flagged as a threat."
        },
        {
          "value": "cdn-exit_node",
          "expanded": "CDN exit node",
          "description": "IP is a CDN exit IP and should not be flagged as a threat."
        },
        {
          "value": "ip-private_range",
          "expanded": "Private IP address range",
          "description": "This IP address is in a private IP range"
        },
        {
          "value": "msp-scanner",
          "expanded": "Legitimate Scanner",
          "description": "IP belongs to a known 'legitimate' scanner (MSP) and should not be flagged as a threat."
        },
        {
          "value": "seo-crawler",
          "expanded": "SEO crawler",
          "description": "IP belongs to a known SEO crawler and should not be flagged as a threat."
        },
        {
          "value": "seo-duckduckbot",
          "expanded": "Duckduckbot SEO crawler",
          "description": "IP belongs to Duckduckbot SEO crawler and should not be flagged as a threat."
        },
        {
          "value": "seo-pinterest",
          "expanded": "Pinterest crawler",
          "description": "IP belongs to Pinterest crawler and should not be flagged as a threat."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "predicate": "classification",
      "entry": [
        {
          "value": "community-blocklist",
          "expanded": "CrowdSec Community Blocklist",
          "description": "IP belong to the CrowdSec Community Blocklist"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-insecure_services",
          "expanded": "Dangerous Services Exposed",
          "description": "IP exposes dangerous services (vnc, telnet, rdp), possibly due to a misconfiguration or because it's a honeypot."
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-many_services",
          "expanded": "Many Services Exposed",
          "description": "IP exposes many open port, possibly due to a misconfiguration or because it's a honeypot."
        },
        {
          "value": "proxy-tor",
          "expanded": "TOR exit node",
          "description": "IP is being flagged as a TOR exit node."
        },
        {
          "value": "proxy-vpn",
          "expanded": "VPN",
          "description": "IP exposes a VPN service or is being flagged as one."
        },
        {
          "value": "range-data_center",
          "expanded": "Data Center",
          "description": "IP is known to be hosted in a data center."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-alphastrike",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : AlphaSrike."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-binaryedge",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : binaryedge."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-censys",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : Censys."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-cert.ssi.gouv.fr",
          "expanded": "Known CERT",
          "description": "IP belongs to an entity that scans internet : cert.ssi.gouv.fr."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-cisa.dhs.gov",
          "expanded": "Known CERT",
          "description": "IP belongs to an entity that scans internet : cisa.dhs.gov."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-internet-census",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : internet-census."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-leakix",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : leakix."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-legit",
          "expanded": "Legit scanner",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet"
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-shadowserver.org",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to an entity that scans internet : www.shadowserver.org."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-shodan",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to a company that scans internet : Shodan."
        },
        {
          "value": "scanner-stretchoid",
          "expanded": "Known Security Company",
          "description": "IP belongs to an entity that scans internet : stretchoid."
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-fake_rdns",
          "expanded": "Fake RDNS",
          "description": "IP is using a fake RDNS"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-nxdomain",
          "expanded": "NXDOMAIN",
          "description": "RDNS doesn't exist"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-router",
          "expanded": "Router",
          "description": "IP belongs to a router exping services on the internet"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-proxy",
          "expanded": "Proxy",
          "description": "IP exposes services that are commonly used by proxies"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-jupiter-vpn",
          "expanded": "JupiterVPN",
          "description": "IP belongs to a jupiter vpn"
        },
        {
          "value": "device-cyberoam",
          "expanded": "Cyberoam",
          "description": "IP belongs to a Cyberoam router"
        },
        {
          "value": "device-microtik",
          "expanded": "Mikrotik",
          "description": "IP belongs to a Mikrotik router"
        },
        {
          "value": "device-asuswrt",
          "expanded": "AsusWRT",
          "description": "IP belongs to a AsusWRT router"
        },
        {
          "value": "device-hikvision",
          "expanded": "Hikvision",
          "description": "IP belongs to a Hikvision camera"
        },
        {
          "value": "device-ipcam",
          "expanded": "IpCamera",
          "description": "IP belongs to a IP camera"
        },
        {
          "value": "profile-likely_botnet",
          "expanded": "Likely Botnet",
          "description": "IP is likely to belong to a botnet (based on behaviour and/or characteristics)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}