dietpi-globals

#!/bin/bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2034,SC2154
{
	#////////////////////////////////////
	# DietPi-Globals
	#
	#////////////////////////////////////
	# Created by Daniel Knight / daniel.knight@dietpi.com / dietpi.com
	#
	#////////////////////////////////////
	#
	# Info:
	# - Provides shared/global DietPi variables and functions for current bash session and DietPi scripts
	# - CRITICAL: Use local index variables in for/while loops, or unset them afterwards, else havoc: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/1454
	# - Sourced/Loaded in interactive bash sessions via /etc/bashrc.d/dietpi.bash
	# - Sourced/Loaded at start of most DietPi script
	#////////////////////////////////////

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Core variables, functions and environment, used at start of most DietPi scripts
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Script/Program name
	# - Set this in originating script, after loading globals and before calling G_INIT()
	# - Used in G_EXEC, G_WHIP and G_DIETPI-NOTIFY functions
	unset -v G_PROGRAM_NAME

	# Debug mode
	# - Set G_DEBUG=1 to enable additional debug output for some DietPi scripts and functions
	# - This variable is not pre-generated but checked via: [[ $G_DEBUG == 1 ]]
	#[[ $G_DEBUG == [01] ] || G_DEBUG=0

	# Non-interactive mode
	# - Set G_INTERACTIVE=0 to skip interactive G_EXEC and G_WHIP dialogues
	# - Set G_INTERACTIVE=1 to force interactive G_EXEC and G_WHIP dialogues
	# - Default is based on whether STDIN is attached to a terminal: [[ -t 0 ]]
	#	cron jobs run non-interactively.
	#	systemd services run non-interactively unless StardardInput is explicitly set to a terminal.
	#	/etc/profile, /etc/profile.d/*, ~/.profile, /etc/bash.bashrc, /etc/bashrc.d/* and ~/.bashrc usually run interactively as those are sourced from the originating shell session. "profile" is sourced from login shells only, bashrc from all interactive bash shells.
	[[ $G_INTERACTIVE == [01] ]] || { [[ -t 0 ]] && G_INTERACTIVE=1 || G_INTERACTIVE=0; }

	# Disable DietPi-Services
	# - Set G_DIETPI_SERVICES_DISABLE=1 to disable DietPi-Services
	# - This variable is not pre-generated but checked via: [[ $G_DIETPI_SERVICES_DISABLE == 1 ]]
	#[[ $G_DIETPI_SERVICES_DISABLE == [01] ]] || G_DIETPI_SERVICES_DISABLE=0

	# DietPi first boot setup stage: -2 = DietPi-Installer/Unknown | -1 = 1st boot | 0 = 1st run dietpi-update | 1 = 1st run dietpi-software | 2 = completed | 10 = Pre-installed image, converts to 2 during 1st boot
	[[ -f '/boot/dietpi/.install_stage' ]] && read -r G_DIETPI_INSTALL_STAGE < /boot/dietpi/.install_stage || G_DIETPI_INSTALL_STAGE=-2

	# Hardware details
	[[ -f '/boot/dietpi/.hw_model' ]] && . /boot/dietpi/.hw_model

	# DietPi version and Git branch
	# shellcheck disable=SC1091
	[[ -f '/boot/dietpi/.version' ]] && . /boot/dietpi/.version
	# - Assign defaults/code version as fallback
	[[ $G_DIETPI_VERSION_CORE ]] || G_DIETPI_VERSION_CORE=9
	[[ $G_DIETPI_VERSION_SUB ]] || G_DIETPI_VERSION_SUB=2
	[[ $G_DIETPI_VERSION_RC ]] || G_DIETPI_VERSION_RC=1
	[[ $G_GITBRANCH ]] || G_GITBRANCH='master'
	[[ $G_GITOWNER ]] || G_GITOWNER='MichaIng'
	# - Save current version and Git branch
	G_VERSIONDB_SAVE(){

		echo "G_DIETPI_VERSION_CORE=$G_DIETPI_VERSION_CORE
G_DIETPI_VERSION_SUB=$G_DIETPI_VERSION_SUB
G_DIETPI_VERSION_RC=$G_DIETPI_VERSION_RC
G_GITBRANCH='$G_GITBRANCH'
G_GITOWNER='$G_GITOWNER'" > /boot/dietpi/.version

	}

	# Init function for originating script
	# - Stuff we can't init in main globals/funcs due to /etc/bashrc.d/dietpi.bash load into interactive bash sessions.
	# - Optional environment variables:
	#	G_INIT_ALLOW_CONCURRENT=1	= Allow concurrent DietPi script execution (default: 0)
	#	G_INIT_WAIT_CONCURRENT=<int>	= Max time to wait for concurrent execution to exit before user prompt (default: 5)
	G_INIT(){

		# Set locale to prevent incorrect scraping due to translated command outputs
		# Set PATH to expected default to rule out issues due to broken environment, e.g. in combination with "su" or "sudo -E"
		export LC_ALL='C.UTF-8' LANG='C.UTF-8' PATH='/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin'

		# Set G_PROGRAM_NAME to originating script file (or shell executable) name if it was not set by originating script
		[[ $G_PROGRAM_NAME ]] || readonly G_PROGRAM_NAME=${0##*/}

		# HIERARCHY system for G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 3 to reduce highlight or sub script output
		# shellcheck disable=SC2015
		[[ $HIERARCHY =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && export HIERARCHY=$((HIERARCHY+1)) || export HIERARCHY=0

		# Concurrent execution handling
		local i=0
		if [[ $G_INIT_ALLOW_CONCURRENT == 1 ]]
		then
			# Concurrency allowed: Use next free suffix for working directory, avoid race condition by checking via "mkdir" success
			until mkdir "/tmp/${G_PROGRAM_NAME}_$i" &> /dev/null
			do
				# If the directory does not exist, its creation failed, probably due to R/O filesystem, hence break loop!
				[[ -d /tmp/${G_PROGRAM_NAME}_$i ]] || break
				((i++))
			done

			readonly G_WORKING_DIR="/tmp/${G_PROGRAM_NAME}_$i"
		else
			# Concurrency not allowed: Use existing working directory as flag
			readonly G_WORKING_DIR="/tmp/$G_PROGRAM_NAME"
			G_INIT_WAIT_CONCURRENT=${G_INIT_WAIT_CONCURRENT:=5}

			while [[ -d $G_WORKING_DIR ]]
			do
				# SIGKILL prevents the exit trap from removing this dir. Remove it in this case and proceed.
				[[ $(pidof -x "$0") == *' '* ]] || { rm -R "$G_WORKING_DIR"; break; }
				if (( $i < $G_INIT_WAIT_CONCURRENT ))
				then
					((i++))
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Concurrent execution of $G_PROGRAM_NAME detected, retrying... ($i/$G_INIT_WAIT_CONCURRENT)"
					G_SLEEP 1
				else
					G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT='Retry'
					# shellcheck disable=SC2009
					G_WHIP_YESNO "WARNING: Concurrent execution of $G_PROGRAM_NAME detected\n
Please check if one of the following applies:
 - This script already runs on another terminal/SSH session.
 - Currently a cron or systemd background job executes the script.
 - You started this script from within another DietPi program, causing a loop.\n
Please assure that the concurrent execution has finished, before retrying, otherwise cancel this instance.\n
The following info might help:
$(ps f -eo pid,user,tty,cmd | grep -i 'dietpi')" && continue

					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Cancelled $G_PROGRAM_NAME due to concurrent execution"
					exit 1
				fi
			done
		fi

		# Declare exit trap which runs on EXIT signals, including SIGINT and SIGTERM but not SIGKILL!
		G_EXIT(){

			# Execute custom exit function if declared
			declare -F G_EXIT_CUSTOM &> /dev/null && G_EXIT_CUSTOM

			# Navigate to /tmp before removing working directory
			cd /tmp || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 'Failed to navigate to /tmp'

			# Purge working directory if existent
			[[ ! -d $G_WORKING_DIR ]] || rm -R "$G_WORKING_DIR" || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Failed to remove scripts working directory: $G_WORKING_DIR"

		}
		trap 'G_EXIT' EXIT

		# Create and navigate to scripts working directory or users home if available: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/905#issuecomment-298223705
		mkdir -p "$G_WORKING_DIR" && cd "$G_WORKING_DIR" && return
		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Failed to create or enter scripts working directory: $G_WORKING_DIR. Aborting ..."
		exit 1

	}

	# Clear terminal by moving content into scrollback buffer: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/1615
	G_TERM_CLEAR(){

		# Without an input terminal, there is no point in doing this.
		[[ -t 0 ]] || return

		# Printing terminal height - 1 newlines seems to be the fastest method that is compatible with all terminal types.
		local lines=$(tput lines) i newlines
		for ((i=1;i<$lines;i++)); do newlines+='\n'; done
		echo -ne "\e[0m$newlines\e[H"

	}

	# DietPi-Notify
	# $1:
	#	-2 = Processing
	#		$2+ = message
	#	-1 = Autodetect ok or failed
	#		$2  = exit code
	#		$3+ = message
	#	0  = Ok
	#		$2+ = message
	#	1  = Failed
	#		$2+ = message
	#	2  = Info
	#		$2+ = message
	#	3  = Header
	#		$2  = program name
	#		$3+ = message, prefixed with "${G_NOTIFY_3_MODE}: ", defaults to "Mode: "
	G_DIETPI-NOTIFY(){

		local i ainput_string=("$@") output_string grey green red reset yellow dietpi_green
		# If this is a terminal, it understands ANSI escape sequences, so use colour, always start left-aligned with colour reset and clear screen from cursor to end.
		# - Assume if STDIN is a terminal that STDOUT is one as well, e.g. masked by pipe to "tee"
		if [[ -t 0 || -t 1 ]]
		then
			output_string='\e[0m\r\e[J' grey='\e[90m' green='\e[32m' red='\e[31m' reset='\e[0m' yellow='\e[33m' dietpi_green='\e[38;5;154m'
			# Kill existing process animation if this is not a processing message
			if [[ $1 != '-2' && -w '/tmp/dietpi-process.pid' ]]
			then
				kill -9 "$(</tmp/dietpi-process.pid)" &> /dev/null
				rm -f /tmp/dietpi-process.pid &> /dev/null
			fi

		# Else remove all colour codes from input string
		else
			shopt -s extglob
			for i in "${!ainput_string[@]}"
			do
				ainput_string[$i]=${ainput_string[$i]//\\e[[0-9]*([;0-9])m}
			done
			shopt -u extglob
		fi
		local bracket_l="${grey}[$reset" bracket_r="$grey]$reset"
		local ok="$bracket_l$green  OK  $bracket_r " failed="$bracket_l${red}FAILED$bracket_r "

		# Print input array from index $1
		Print(){

			[[ $1 == 1 && $G_PROGRAM_NAME ]] && output_string+="$grey$G_PROGRAM_NAME |$reset "
			for ((i=$1; i<${#ainput_string[@]}; i++))
			do
				output_string+=${ainput_string[$i]}
			done
			echo -ne "$output_string$reset"

		}

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Main Loop
		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Autodetect ok or failed
		# $2 = exit code
		# $3+ = message
		# - Use this at end of DietPi scripts, e.g. G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -1 ${EXIT_CODE:=0}
		if (( $1 == -1 )); then

			if (( $2 )); then

				output_string+=$failed
				ainput_string+=(' | Exited with error\n')

			else

				output_string+=$ok
				ainput_string+=(' | Completed\n')

			fi
			Print 2

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Processing
		# $3+ = message
		# NB: Do not use this with newlines, literally or "\n", as this would cause parts of the processing message not being overwritten as intended.
		elif (( $1 == -2 )); then

			# If this is a terminal and not "dumb", it understands the carriage return control code, so make any next output overwrite the processing message.
			if [[ ( -t 0 || -t 1 ) && $TERM != 'dumb' ]]
			then
				# Calculate the amount of output lines and in case move cursor up for correct animation position and to allow overwriting the whole output.
				local input_string="${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+$G_PROGRAM_NAME | }$*"
				# - Remove colour codes: Use extended globbing
				shopt -s extglob
				input_string=${input_string//\\e[[0-9]*([;0-9])m}
				shopt -u extglob
				local screen_width=$(tput cols)
				local output_lines=$(( ( ${#input_string} + 5 ) / $screen_width )) # +5 = [ .... ] - $1
				(( $output_lines )) && ainput_string+=("\e[${output_lines}A")
				# If we do not print the animation, move the cursor left as well to allow overwriting the whole first line.
				[[ -t 0 ]] || ainput_string+=('\r')

			# Else, we add a newline to leave processing message complete.
			else
				ainput_string+=('\n')
			fi

			# Print animation only if this is the terminal control process as otherwise foreign output might cause a mess and we might be not able to kill the animation.
			if [[ -t 0 && $TERM != 'dumb' ]]
			then
				output_string+="$bracket_l      $bracket_r "
				Print 1

				# If redirect to existent PID file fails due to noclobber, don't start processing animation.
				# - This method prevents a tiny condition race from checking file existence until creating it, when doing: [[ ! -e file ]] && > file
				set -C
				if { > /tmp/dietpi-process.pid; } &> /dev/null
				then
					set +C
					Start_Process_Animation(){

						local bright_dot='\e[1;33m.' dimmed_dot='\e[0;33m.'
						# Alternative: \u23F9
						local aprocess_string=(
							"$bright_dot     "
							"$dimmed_dot$bright_dot    "
							" $dimmed_dot$bright_dot   "
							"  $dimmed_dot$bright_dot  "
							"   $dimmed_dot$bright_dot "
							"    $dimmed_dot$bright_dot"
							"     $bright_dot"
							"    $bright_dot$dimmed_dot"
							"   $bright_dot$dimmed_dot "
							"  $bright_dot$dimmed_dot  "
							" $bright_dot$dimmed_dot   "
							"$bright_dot$dimmed_dot    "
						)

						for (( i=0; i<=${#aprocess_string[@]}; i++ ))
						do
							(( i == ${#aprocess_string[@]} )) && i=0
							[[ -w '/tmp/dietpi-process.pid' ]] && echo -ne "\e[2G${aprocess_string[$i]}$reset\e[C" || return
							G_SLEEP 0.15
						done

					}
					{ Start_Process_Animation & echo $! > /tmp/dietpi-process.pid; disown; } 2> /dev/null
					unset -f Start_Process_Animation
				else
					set +C
				fi
			else
				output_string+="$bracket_l $yellow.... $bracket_r "
				Print 1
			fi

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Ok
		# $2+ = message
		elif (( $1 == 0 )); then

			output_string+=$ok
			ainput_string+=('\n')
			Print 1

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Failed
		# $2+ = message
		elif (( $1 == 1 )); then

			output_string+=$failed
			ainput_string+=('\n')
			# Print error messages to STDERR
			Print 1 >&2

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Info
		# $2+ = message
		elif (( $1 == 2 )); then

			output_string+="$bracket_l INFO $bracket_r "
			# Keep info messages in grey, even if "$G_PROGRAM_NAME | \e[0m" is added:
			ainput_string[1]="$grey${ainput_string[1]}"
			ainput_string+=('\n')
			Print 1

		#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Header
		# $2 = program name
		# $3+ = message, prefixed with "${G_NOTIFY_3_MODE}: ", defaults to "Mode: "
		elif (( $1 == 3 )); then

			if disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$HIERARCHY" 1; then

				local status_subfunction="$HIERARCHY "
				# > 9 should never occur, however, if it is, lets make it line up regardless
				(( $HIERARCHY > 9 )) && status_subfunction=$HIERARCHY

				output_string+="$bracket_l$yellow SUB$status_subfunction$bracket_r $2 > "
				ainput_string+=('\n')

			else

				output_string+="
 $dietpi_green$2$reset
$grey─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 ${G_NOTIFY_3_MODE:-Mode}:$reset "
				ainput_string+=('\n\n')

			fi
			Print 2

		fi
		#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		# Unset internal functions, otherwise they are accessible from terminal
		unset -f Print
		#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

	}

	# $1 = mode
	#	2	= Silent check, only returning error code if non-root
	#	1	= Kill current script only, excluding the shell.
	#	else	= Exit all linked scripts (kill all)
	G_CHECK_ROOT_USER(){

		(( $UID )) || return 0

		[[ $1 == 2 ]] && return 1

		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 'Root privileges required. Please run the command with "sudo" or "G_SUDO".'

		if [[ $1 == 1 ]]
		then
			kill -INT $$
		else
			exit 1
		fi

	}

	G_CHECK_ROOTFS_RW(){

		[[ $G_CHECK_ROOTFS_RW_VERIFIED == 1 ]] && return 0

		if grep -q '[[:blank:]]/[[:blank:]].*[[:blank:]]ro,' /proc/mounts
		then
			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 'RootFS is currently Read Only (R/O) mounted. Aborting...'
			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 'DietPi requires RootFS to be Read/Write (R/W) mounted. Please run "dietpi-drive_manager" to re-enable.'
			exit 1
		else
			export G_CHECK_ROOTFS_RW_VERIFIED=1
		fi

	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Shortcut functions
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# sudo wrapper that ensures DietPi-Globals with G_* commands are loaded
	G_SUDO(){ local input=$*; sudo bash -c ". /boot/dietpi/func/dietpi-globals && $input"; }

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Whiptail (Whippy-da-whip-whip-whip tail!)
	# - Automatically detects/processes for G_INTERACTIVE
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Input:
	# - G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM		| Optional, to set the default selected/menu item or inputbox entry
	# - G_WHIP_SIZE_X_MAX=50	| Optional, limits width [in chars], if below available screen width
	# - G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT	| Optional, change as needed, defaults to "Ok"
	# - G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT	| Optional, change as needed, defaults to "Cancel"
	# - G_WHIP_NOCANCEL=1		| Optional, hide the cancel button on inputbox, menu and checkbox dialogues
	# - G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY		| Required for G_WHIP_MENU to set available menu entries, 2 array indices per line: ('item' 'description')
	# - G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY	| Required for G_WHIP_CHECKLIST set available checklist options, 3 array indices per line: ('item' 'description' 'on'/'off')
	# Output:
	# - G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE 	| Returned value from inputbox/menu/checklist based whiptail items

	# G_WHIP_DESTROY | Clear vars after run of whiptail
	G_WHIP_DESTROY(){ unset -v G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM G_WHIP_SIZE_X_MAX G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT G_WHIP_NOCANCEL G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY; }

	# Run once, to be failsafe in case any exported/environment variables are left from originating shell
	G_WHIP_DESTROY

	# G_WHIP_INIT
	# - Update target whiptail size, based on current screen dimensions
	# - $1 = input mode | 2: Z=G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY 3: Z=G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY
	G_WHIP_INIT()
	{
		# Automagically set size of whiptail box and contents according to screen size and whiptail type
		local input_mode=$1

		# Update backtitle
		WHIP_BACKTITLE=$G_HW_MODEL_NAME
		local active_ip=$(G_GET_NET -q ip)
		[[ $active_ip ]] && WHIP_BACKTITLE+=" | IP: $active_ip"

		# Set default button text, if not defined
		G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT=${G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT:-Ok}
		G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT=${G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT:-Cancel}

		# Get current screen dimensions
		WHIP_SIZE_X=$(tput cols)
		WHIP_SIZE_Y=$(tput lines)
		# - Limit and reset non-valid integer values to 120 characters per line
		(( $WHIP_SIZE_X <= 120 )) || WHIP_SIZE_X=120
		# - If width is below 9 characters, the text field starts to cover the internal margin, regardless of content or button text, hence 9 is the absolute minimum.
		(( $WHIP_SIZE_X >= 9 )) || WHIP_SIZE_X=9
		# - G_WHIP_SIZE_X_MAX allows to further reduce width, e.g. to keep X/Y ratio in beautiful range.
		disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$G_WHIP_SIZE_X_MAX" 0 "$WHIP_SIZE_X" && WHIP_SIZE_X=$G_WHIP_SIZE_X_MAX
		# - If height is below 7 lines, not a single line of text can be shown, hence 7 is the reasonable minimum.
		(( $WHIP_SIZE_Y >= 7 )) || WHIP_SIZE_Y=7

		# Calculate lines required to show all text content
		local whip_lines_text=6 # Due to internal margins, the available height is 6 lines smaller
		local whip_chars_text=$(( $WHIP_SIZE_X - 4 )) # Due to internal margins, the available width is 4 characters smaller
		WHIP_SCROLLTEXT= # Add "--scrolltext" automatically if text height exceeds max available

		Process_Line(){

			local split line=$1

			# Split line by "\n" newline escape sequences, the only one which is interpreted by whiptail, in a strict way: "\\n" still creates a newline, hence the sequence cannot be escaped!
			while [[ $line == *'\n'* ]]
			do
				# Grab first line
				split=${line%%\\n*}
				# Add required line + additional lines due to automated line breaks, if text exceeds internal box
				(( whip_lines_text += 1 + ( ${#split} - 1 ) / $whip_chars_text ))
				# Stop counting if required size exceeds screen already
				(( $whip_lines_text > $WHIP_SIZE_Y )) && return 1
				# Cut away handled line from string
				line=${line#*\\n}
			done

			# Process remaining line
			(( whip_lines_text += 1 + ( ${#line} - 1 ) / $whip_chars_text ))
			# Stop counting if required size exceeds screen already
			(( $whip_lines_text <= $WHIP_SIZE_Y )) || return 1

		}

		# - WHIP_MESSAGE
		if [[ $WHIP_ERROR$WHIP_MESSAGE ]]; then

			while read -r line; do Process_Line "$line" || break; done <<< "$WHIP_ERROR$WHIP_MESSAGE"

		# - WHIP_TEXTFILE
		elif [[ $WHIP_TEXTFILE ]]; then

			while read -r line; do Process_Line "$line" || break; done < "$WHIP_TEXTFILE"

		fi

		unset -f Process_Line

		# Process menu and checklist
		# - G_WHIP_MENU
		if [[ $input_mode == 2 ]]; then

			# Requires 1 additional line for text
			((whip_lines_text++))

			# Lines required for menu: ( ${#array} + 1 ) to round up on uneven array entries
			WHIP_SIZE_Z=$(( ( ${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[@]} + 1 ) / 2 ))

			# Auto length for ─
			# - Get max length of all lines in array indices 1 + 2n | '' 'this one'
			local i character_count_max=0
			for (( i=1; i<${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[@]}; i+=2 ))
			do
				(( ${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]} > $character_count_max )) && character_count_max=${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]}
			done
			((character_count_max--)) # -1 for additional ●

			# - Now add the additional required lines
			for (( i=1; i<${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[@]}; i+=2 ))
			do
				[[ ${G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]} == '●'* ]] || continue

				while (( ${#G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]} < $character_count_max ))
				do
					G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]+='─'
				done

				G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[$i]+='●'
			done

		# - G_WHIP_CHECKLIST
		elif [[ $input_mode == 3 ]]; then

			# Lines required for checklist: ( ${#array} + 2 ) to round up single+double array entries
			WHIP_SIZE_Z=$(( ( ${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[@]} + 2 ) / 3 ))

			# Auto length for ─
			# - Get max length of all lines in array indices 1 + 3n 1st | '' 'this one' ''
			local i character_count_max=0
			for (( i=1; i<${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[@]}; i+=3 ))
			do
				(( ${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]} > $character_count_max )) && character_count_max=${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]}
			done
			((character_count_max--)) # -1 for additional ●

			# - Now add the additional required lines
			for (( i=1; i<${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[@]}; i+=3 ))
			do
				[[ ${G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]} == '●'* ]] || continue

				while (( ${#G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]} < $character_count_max ))
				do
					G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]+='─'
				done

				G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[$i]+='●'
			done

		fi

		# Adjust sizes to fit content
		# - G_WHIP_MENU/G_WHIP_CHECKLIST needs to hold text + selection field (WHIP_SIZE_Z)
		if [[ $input_mode == [23] ]]; then

			# If required lines would exceed screen, reduce WHIP_SIZE_Z
			if (( $whip_lines_text + $WHIP_SIZE_Z > $WHIP_SIZE_Y )); then

				WHIP_SIZE_Z=$(( $WHIP_SIZE_Y - $whip_lines_text ))
				# Assure at least 2 lines to have the selection field scroll bar identifiable
				if (( $WHIP_SIZE_Z < 2 )); then

					WHIP_SIZE_Z=2
					# Since text is partly hidden now, add text scroll ability and info to backtitle
					WHIP_SCROLLTEXT='--scrolltext'
					WHIP_BACKTITLE+=' | Use up/down buttons to scroll text'

				fi

			# else reduce WHIP_SIZE_Y to hold all content
			else

				WHIP_SIZE_Y=$(( $whip_lines_text + $WHIP_SIZE_Z ))

			fi

		# - Everything else needs to hold text only
		elif (( $whip_lines_text > $WHIP_SIZE_Y )); then

			WHIP_SCROLLTEXT='--scrolltext'
			WHIP_BACKTITLE+=' | Use up/down buttons to scroll text'

		else

			WHIP_SIZE_Y=$whip_lines_text

		fi
	}

	# G_WHIP_MSG "message"
	# - Display a message from input string
	G_WHIP_MSG()
	{
		local WHIP_MESSAGE=$*

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]; then

			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y
			G_WHIP_INIT
			# shellcheck disable=SC2086
			whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --msgbox "$WHIP_MESSAGE" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X"

		else

			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "$WHIP_MESSAGE"

		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
	}

	# G_WHIP_VIEWFILE "/path/to/file"
	# - Display content from input file
	# - Exit code: 1=file not found, else=file shown or noninteractive
	G_WHIP_VIEWFILE()
	{
		local result=0

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]; then

			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_MESSAGE WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_TEXTFILE=$1 header='File viewer'
			[[ $log == 1 ]] && header='Log viewer'
			if [[ -f $WHIP_TEXTFILE ]]; then

				G_WHIP_INIT
				# shellcheck disable=SC2086
				whiptail --title "${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+$G_PROGRAM_NAME | }$header" --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --textbox "$WHIP_TEXTFILE" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X"

			else

				result=1
				WHIP_ERROR="[FAILED] File does not exist: $WHIP_TEXTFILE"
				G_WHIP_INIT
				# shellcheck disable=SC2086
				whiptail --title "${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+$G_PROGRAM_NAME | }$header" --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --msgbox "$WHIP_ERROR" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X"

			fi

		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "$result"
	}

	# G_WHIP_YESNO "message"
	# - Prompt user for Yes/No | Ok/Cancel choice and return result
	# - Exit code: 0=Yes/Ok, else=No/Cancel or noninteractive
	G_WHIP_YESNO()
	{
		local result=1 default_no='--defaultno'
		[[ ${G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM,,} == 'yes' || ${G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM,,} == 'ok' ]] && result=0 default_no=

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]; then

			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_MESSAGE=$*
			G_WHIP_INIT
			# shellcheck disable=SC2086
			whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --yesno "$WHIP_MESSAGE" --yes-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --no-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT" "$default_no" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X"
			result=$?

		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "$result"
	}

	# G_WHIP_INPUTBOX "message"
	# - Prompt user to input text and save it to G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE
	# - Exit code: 0=input done, else=user cancelled or noninteractive
	G_WHIP_INPUTBOX()
	{
		local result=1
		unset -v G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE # in case left from last G_WHIP

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]; then

			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_MESSAGE=$* NOCANCEL=()
			[[ $G_WHIP_NOCANCEL == 1 ]] && NOCANCEL=('--nocancel')
			while :
			do
				G_WHIP_INIT
				# shellcheck disable=SC2086
				G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE=$(whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --inputbox "$WHIP_ERROR$WHIP_MESSAGE" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --cancel-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT" "${NOCANCEL[@]}" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X" "$G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3-; echo $? > /tmp/.G_WHIP_INPUTBOX_RESULT)
				read -r result < /tmp/.G_WHIP_INPUTBOX_RESULT; rm -f /tmp/.G_WHIP_INPUTBOX_RESULT
				[[ $result == 0 && -z $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE ]] && { WHIP_ERROR='[FAILED] An input value was not entered, please try again...\n\n'; continue; }
				break
			done

		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "$result"
	}

	# G_WHIP_PASSWORD "message"
	# - Prompt user to input password and save it in variable "result"
	# - Originating script must "unset result" after value has been handled for security reasons!
	# - Exit code: 0=input done + passwords match, else=noninteractive (Cancelling is disabled since no password in originating script can cause havoc!)
	G_WHIP_PASSWORD()
	{
		local return_value=1
		unset -v result # in case left from last call

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]; then

			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_MESSAGE=$*
			while :
			do
				G_WHIP_INIT
				# shellcheck disable=SC2086
				local password_0=$(whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --passwordbox "$WHIP_ERROR$WHIP_MESSAGE" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --nocancel $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3-)
				[[ $password_0 ]] || { WHIP_ERROR='[FAILED] No input made, please try again...\n\n'; continue; }
				local password_1=$(whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --passwordbox 'Please retype and confirm your input:' --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --nocancel 7 "$WHIP_SIZE_X" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3-)
				[[ $password_0 == "$password_1" ]] || { WHIP_ERROR='[FAILED] Inputs do not match, please try again...\n\n'; continue; }
				result=$password_0
				return_value=0
				break
			done

		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "$return_value"
	}

	# G_WHIP_MENU "message"
	# - Prompt user to select option from G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY and save choice to G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE
	# - Exit code: 0=selection done, else=user cancelled or noninteractive
	G_WHIP_MENU()
	{
		local result=1
		unset -v G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE # in case left from last call

		[[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]] && until [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE ]] # Stay in menu if empty option was selected (separator line)
		do
			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_SIZE_Z WHIP_MESSAGE=$* NOCANCEL=()
			[[ $G_WHIP_NOCANCEL == 1 ]] && NOCANCEL=('--nocancel')
			G_WHIP_INIT 2
			# shellcheck disable=SC2086
			G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE=$(whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE" --menu "$WHIP_MESSAGE" --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --cancel-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT" "${NOCANCEL[@]}" --default-item "$G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X" "$WHIP_SIZE_Z" -- "${G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3-; echo $? > /tmp/.WHIP_MENU_RESULT)
			read -r result < /tmp/.WHIP_MENU_RESULT; rm -f /tmp/.WHIP_MENU_RESULT
			[[ ${result:=1} == 0 ]] || break # Exit loop in case of cancel button selection or error or if .WHIP_MENU_RESULT could not be created
		done

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "$result"
	}

	# G_WHIP_CHECKLIST "message"
	# - Prompt user to select multiple options from G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY and save choice to G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE
	# - Exit code: 0=selection done, else=user cancelled or noninteractive
	G_WHIP_CHECKLIST()
	{
		local result=1
		unset -v G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE # in case left from last call

		if [[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]]
		then
			local WHIP_ERROR WHIP_BACKTITLE WHIP_SCROLLTEXT WHIP_SIZE_X WHIP_SIZE_Y WHIP_SIZE_Z WHIP_MESSAGE=$* NOCANCEL=()
			[[ $G_WHIP_NOCANCEL == 1 ]] && NOCANCEL=('--nocancel')
			G_WHIP_INIT 3
			# shellcheck disable=SC2086
			G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE=$(whiptail ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:+--title "$G_PROGRAM_NAME"} --backtitle "$WHIP_BACKTITLE | Use spacebar to toggle selection" --checklist "$WHIP_MESSAGE" --separate-output --ok-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_OK_TEXT" --cancel-button "$G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT" "${NOCANCEL[@]}" --default-item "$G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM" $WHIP_SCROLLTEXT "$WHIP_SIZE_Y" "$WHIP_SIZE_X" "$WHIP_SIZE_Z" -- "${G_WHIP_CHECKLIST_ARRAY[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3-; echo $? > /tmp/.WHIP_CHECKLIST_RESULT)
			G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE=$(echo -e "$G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE" | tr '\n' ' ')
			read -r result < /tmp/.WHIP_CHECKLIST_RESULT; rm -f /tmp/.WHIP_CHECKLIST_RESULT
		fi

		G_WHIP_DESTROY
		return "${result:-1}"
	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Error handled command execution wrapper
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# IMPORTANT:
	# - Never pipe G_EXEC! "G_EXEC command | command" leads to G_EXEC not being able to unset G_EXEC_* variables and functions from originating shell or kill the originating script in case of error.
	# Required input:
	# - $@=<command>		| Command to execute
	# Optional input:
	# - $G_EXEC_DESC=<text>		| Command description to print instead of raw command string
	# - $G_EXEC_RETRIES=<int>	| Amount of non-interactive retries in case of error, before doing interactive error prompt
	# - G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC(){}		| Function to call before every input command attempt, e.g. to re-evaluate variables
	# - G_EXEC_POST_FUNC(){}	| Function to call after every input command attempt, e.g. to handle errors without error exit code
	# - $G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1		| Print full command output instead of animated processing message
	# - $G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m'	| Override colour of command output via console colour code, requires $G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1
	# - $G_EXEC_NOFAIL=1		| On error, override as success, only useful to replace verbose output by animated processing message, inherits $G_EXEC_NOHALT=1 and $G_EXEC_NOEXIT=1
	# - $G_EXEC_NOHALT=1		| On error, print short error message only, skip error handler menu and do not exit script, inherits $G_EXEC_NOEXIT=1
	# - $G_EXEC_NOEXIT=1		| On error, do not exit script, inherited by $G_EXEC_NOHALT=1
	# - $G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[]	| Add additional entries to error handler menu
	# - $G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION[]	| Associative array, containing uneven $G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[] values as keys and related commands as values
	G_EXEC(){

		local exit_code fp_log='/tmp/G_EXEC_LOG' attempt=1 acommand=("$@")
		local ecommand=${acommand[*]//\\/\\\\}

		# Enter retry loop
		while :
		do
			declare -F G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC &> /dev/null && G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC
			# Exit immediately if exit_code=0 was set by G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC
			[[ $exit_code == 0 ]] && break

			# Execute command, store output to $fp_log file and store exit code to $exit_code variable
			# - Print full command output if $G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 is given
			if [[ $G_EXEC_OUTPUT == 1 ]]; then

				# Print $G_EXEC_DESC if given, else raw input command string and show current non-interactive attempt count if $G_EXEC_RETRIES is given
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "${G_EXEC_DESC:-$ecommand}, please wait...${G_EXEC_RETRIES:+ ($attempt/$((G_EXEC_RETRIES+1)))}"
				[[ $G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL ]] && echo -ne "$G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL"
				"${acommand[@]}" 2>&1 | tee "$fp_log"
				exit_code=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
				[[ $G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL ]] && echo -ne '\e[0m'

			# - Else print animated processing message only
			else

				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -2 "${G_EXEC_DESC:-$ecommand}${G_EXEC_RETRIES:+ ($attempt/$((G_EXEC_RETRIES+1)))}"
				"${acommand[@]}" &> "$fp_log"
				exit_code=$?

			fi

			declare -F G_EXEC_POST_FUNC &> /dev/null && G_EXEC_POST_FUNC

			# Override exit code if $G_EXEC_NOFAIL=1 is given
			[[ $G_EXEC_NOFAIL == 1 ]] && exit_code=0

			### Success: Print OK and exit retry loop
			[[ $exit_code == 0 ]] && { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "${G_EXEC_DESC:-$ecommand}"; break; }

			### Error

			# Retry non-interactively if current $attempt is <= $G_EXEC_RETRIES
			[[ $attempt -le $G_EXEC_RETRIES ]] && { ((attempt++)) && continue; }

			# Print FAILED, append raw command string if $G_EXEC_DESC is given
			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "${G_EXEC_DESC:+$G_EXEC_DESC\n - Command: }$ecommand"

			# Exit retry loop if $G_EXEC_NOHALT=1 is given
			[[ $G_EXEC_NOHALT == 1 ]] && break

			# Prepare error handler menu and GitHub issue template
			local fp_error_report='/tmp/G_EXEC_ERROR_REPORT' log_content=$(<"$fp_log") image_creator preimage_name dietpi_version="v$G_DIETPI_VERSION_CORE.$G_DIETPI_VERSION_SUB.$G_DIETPI_VERSION_RC ($G_GITOWNER/$G_GITBRANCH)" last_whip_menu_item sent_bug_report
			if [[ -f '/boot/dietpi/.prep_info' ]]; then

				image_creator=$(mawk 'NR==1' /boot/dietpi/.prep_info)
				[[ $image_creator == 0 ]] && image_creator='DietPi Core Team'
				preimage_name=$(mawk 'NR==2' /boot/dietpi/.prep_info)

			fi

			# Create GitHub issue template if error was produced by one of our scripts
			[[ ${G_PROGRAM_NAME,,} == 'dietpi-'* ]] && echo -e "\e[41m
---------------------------------------------------------------------
- DietPi has encountered an error                                   -
- Please create a ticket: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues -
- Copy and paste only the BLUE lines below into the ticket          -
---------------------------------------------------------------------\e[44m
#### Details:
- Date           | $(date)
- DietPi version | $dietpi_version
- Image creator  | $image_creator
- Pre-image      | $preimage_name
- Hardware       | $G_HW_MODEL_NAME (ID=$G_HW_MODEL)
- Kernel version | \`$(uname -a)\`
- Distro         | $G_DISTRO_NAME (ID=$G_DISTRO${G_RASPBIAN:+,RASPBIAN=$G_RASPBIAN})
- Command        | \`$ecommand\`
- Exit code      | $exit_code
- Software title | $G_PROGRAM_NAME
#### Steps to reproduce:
<!-- Explain how to reproduce the issue -->
1. ...
2. ...
#### Expected behaviour:
<!-- What SHOULD happen? -->
- ...
#### Actual behaviour:
<!-- What IS happening? -->
- ...
#### Extra details:
<!-- Please post any extra details that might help solve the issue -->
- ...
#### Additional logs:
\`\`\`
$log_content
\`\`\`\e[41m
---------------------------------------------------------------------\e[0m" > "$fp_error_report"

			# Enter error handler menu loop in interactive mode
			[[ $G_INTERACTIVE == 1 ]] && while :
			do
				G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY=('Retry' ': Re-run the last command that failed')
				# Add targeted solution suggestions, passed via $G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[] and $G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION[${G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[]}]
				[[ $G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT ]] && G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=("${G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[@]}")
				# Allow to open DietPi-Config if this error was not produced within DietPi-Config
				pgrep -cf 'dietpi-config' &> /dev/null || G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=('DietPi-Config' ': Edit network, APT/NTP mirror settings etc')
				G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=('Open subshell' ': Open a subshell to investigate or solve the issue')
				# Allow to send bug report, if it was produced by one of our scripts
				[[ ${G_PROGRAM_NAME,,} == 'dietpi-'* && $G_PROGRAM_NAME != 'DietPi-Installer' ]] && G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=('Send report' ': Uploads bugreport containing system info to DietPi')
				G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=('' '●─ Devs only ')
				G_WHIP_MENU_ARRAY+=('Change command' ': Adjust and rerun the command')

				# Show "Ignore" on cancel button if $G_EXEC_NOEXIT=1 is given, else "Exit"
				[[ $G_EXEC_NOEXIT == 1 ]] && G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT='Ignore' || G_WHIP_BUTTON_CANCEL_TEXT='Exit'
				G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM=${last_whip_menu_item:-Retry}
				G_WHIP_MENU "${G_EXEC_DESC:+$(mawk '{gsub("\\\e[[0-9][;0-9]*m","");print}' <<< "$G_EXEC_DESC")\n} - Command: ${acommand[*]}
 - Exit code: $exit_code
 - DietPi version: $dietpi_version | HW_MODEL: $G_HW_MODEL | HW_ARCH: $G_HW_ARCH | DISTRO: $G_DISTRO
${image_creator:+ - Image creator: $image_creator\n}${preimage_name:+ - Pre-image: $preimage_name\n} - Error log:
$log_content" || break # Exit error handler menu loop on cancel

				last_whip_menu_item=$G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE

				if [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE == 'Retry' ]]; then

					# Reset current $attempt and continue retry loop
					attempt=1
					continue 2

				elif [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE == 'DietPi-Config' ]]; then

					/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config

				elif [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE == 'Open subshell' ]]; then

					G_WHIP_MSG 'A bash subshell will now open which allows you to investigate and/or fix the issue.
\nPlease use the "exit" command when you are finished, to return to this error handler menu.'
					# Prevent dietpi-login call in subshell
					local reallow_dietpi_login=1
					[[ $G_DIETPI_LOGIN ]] && reallow_dietpi_login=0
					export G_DIETPI_LOGIN=1
					bash &> /dev/tty < /dev/tty
					(( $reallow_dietpi_login )) && unset -v G_DIETPI_LOGIN

				elif [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE == 'Send report' ]]; then

					/boot/dietpi/dietpi-bugreport 1 && sent_bug_report=1
					read -rp '
Press any key to continue...'

				elif [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE == 'Change command' ]]; then

					G_WHIP_DEFAULT_ITEM=${acommand[*]}
					if G_WHIP_INPUTBOX 'Please enter/alter the command to be executed.
\nNB: Please only use this solution if you know for sure that it will not cause follow up issues from the originating script. It will e.g. allow you to continue a certain software install, but if you edit the download link, the originating script might expect files which are not present.
\nUse this with caution!'; then

						G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Executing alternative command: ${G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE//\\/\\\\}"
						$G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE
						exit_code=$?
						G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -1 "$exit_code" 'Alternative command execution'
						# Exit retry loop if alternative command succeeded, else stay in menu loop and wait for key press to allow reviewing alternative command output
						# shellcheck disable=SC2015
						[[ $exit_code == 0 ]] && break 2 || read -rp 'Press any key to return to error handler menu...'

					fi

				# Attempt targeted solution, passed via $G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[] and $G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION[${G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT[]}]
				elif [[ $G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE ]]; then

					eval "${G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION[$G_WHIP_RETURNED_VALUE]}"

				fi
			done

			# Error has not been solved, print GitHub issue template if it was produced and exit error handler menu loop
			if [[ -f $fp_error_report ]]; then

				# Add bug report ID if it was sent
				[[ $sent_bug_report == 1 ]] && sed --follow-symlinks -i "/^- Date           | /a\- Bug report     | $G_HW_UUID" "$fp_error_report"
				cat "$fp_error_report"

			fi
			break
		done

		# Do not exit originating script if $G_EXEC_NOEXIT=1 or $G_EXEC_NOHALT=1 is given
		local noexit
		[[ $G_EXEC_NOEXIT == 1 || $G_EXEC_NOHALT == 1 ]] && noexit=1

		# Cleanup
		rm -f "$fp_log" "$fp_error_report"
		unset -v G_EXEC_DESC G_EXEC_RETRIES G_EXEC_OUTPUT G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL G_EXEC_NOFAIL G_EXEC_NOHALT G_EXEC_NOEXIT G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION
		unset -f G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC G_EXEC_POST_FUNC

		# In case of unresolved error when exiting originating script, inform user and kill via SIGINT to prevent exiting from interactive shell session
		[[ $exit_code == 0 || $noexit == 1 ]] || { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Unable to continue, ${G_PROGRAM_NAME:-command} will now terminate."; kill -INT $$; }

		# Else return exit code
		return "$exit_code"

	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Multithreading handler
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Not yet compatible with dietpi global commands. single bash commands only with no error handling.
	G_THREAD_START(){

		# Run in blocking mode
		if [[ $G_THREADING_ENABLED == 0 ]]; then

			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "G_THREADING disabled, running command in blocking mode | $*"
			"$@"

		# Launch as background process
		else

			[[ $G_THREAD_COUNT =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || G_THREAD_COUNT=-1
			((G_THREAD_COUNT++))
			G_THREAD_COMMAND[$G_THREAD_COUNT]=$* # Store for later output with G_THREAD_WAIT

			echo -1337 > "/tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$G_THREAD_COUNT"
			{ { G_INTERACTIVE=0 "$@" &> "/tmp/.G_THREAD_COMMAND_$G_THREAD_COUNT"; echo $? > "/tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$G_THREAD_COUNT"; } & disown; } &> /dev/null

			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "G_THREAD_START_$G_THREAD_COUNT | $*"

		fi

	}

	G_THREAD_WAIT(){

		#local wait_for_specific_thread_pid=-1
		#[[ $1 ]] && wait_for_specific_thread_pid=$1

		local i waiting_for exit_code

		# Wait until all threads finished
		while :
		do
			for i in "${!G_THREAD_COMMAND[@]}"
			do
				[[ -f /tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$i && $(<"/tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$i") == '-1337' ]] || continue
				# Print what we are waiting for, update processing message if thread changed since last loop
				[[ $waiting_for == "$i" ]] || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -2 "G_THREAD_WAIT_$i | ${G_THREAD_COMMAND[$i]}"
				waiting_for=$i
				G_SLEEP 1
				continue 2
			done

			break
		done

		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 'G_THREAD: All threads finished'

		# Check all thread's exit codes for issues
		for i in "${!G_THREAD_COMMAND[@]}"
		do
			if [[ -r /tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$i ]]; then

				read -r exit_code < "/tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$i"
				(( $exit_code )) && G_WHIP_MSG "G_THREAD ERROR:\n - Command = ${G_THREAD_COMMAND[$i]}\n - Exit code = $exit_code\n\n$(<"/tmp/.G_THREAD_COMMAND_$i")"

			else

				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "DEBUG: /tmp/.G_THREAD_EXITCODE_$i does not exist or is not readable"

			fi
		done

		rm -f /tmp/.G_THREAD*
		unset -v G_THREAD_COUNT G_THREAD_COMMAND

	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Network connection checks
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Network connection check
	# - Checks network connectivity by pinging a raw IPv4 address, in case an IPv6 address, and resolving a hostname, which must be publicly reachable at all time.
	# - For IPv4, uses CONFIG_CHECK_CONNECTION_IP from dietpi.txt, else defaults to 9.9.9.9 (Quad9 DNS IP).
	# - For IPv6, uses CONFIG_CHECK_CONNECTION_IPV6 from dietpi.txt, else defaults to 2620:fe::fe (Quad9 DNS IP).
	# - For DNS, uses CONFIG_CHECK_DNS_DOMAIN from dietpi.txt, else defaults to dns9.quad9.net (Quad9 DNS domain).
	# - Uses CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_TIMEOUT + CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_ATTEMPTS from dietpi.txt, else defaults to 10 seconds and 2 attempts (1 retry).
	G_CHECK_NET()
	{
		# Obtain timeout
		local timeout=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_TIMEOUT=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
		disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$timeout" 0 || timeout=10

		# Obtain attempts
		local attempts=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_ATTEMPTS=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
		disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$attempts" 1 || attempts=2
		local retries=$(( $attempts - 1 )) # 2 attempts = 1 retry

		### Check IPv4 connectivity ###
		# Add special options to the error handler menu
		G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT=(

			'Double timeout' ': Retry with doubled timeout for ping to wait for a reply'
			'Change IPv4 address' ': Change the IPv4 address used for this test'
			'Network settings' ': Enter dietpi-config network options'
		)
		declare -A G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION=(

			['Double timeout']='((acommand[4]*=2)); attempt=1; continue 2'
			['Change IPv4 address']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 20'
			['Network settings']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 8'
		)
		# Obtain IPv4 test address on every retry
		G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC()
		{
			acommand[5]=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_CHECK_CONNECTION_IP=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
			[[ ${acommand[5]} ]] || acommand[5]='9.9.9.9'
		}
		# Run check with given timeout and retries
		G_EXEC_RETRIES=$retries
		G_EXEC_DESC='Checking IPv4 network connectivity' G_EXEC ping -4nc 1 -W "$timeout" 'IP'

		### Check IPv6 connectivity ###
		# Add special options to the error handler menu
		G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT=(

			'Double timeout' ': Retry with doubled timeout for ping to wait for a reply'
			'Change IPv6 address' ': Change the IPv6 address used for this test'
			'Disable IPv6' ': Disable IPv6 on your system and continue'
			'Network settings' ': Enter dietpi-config network options'
		)
		declare -A G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION=(

			['Double timeout']='((acommand[4]*=2)); attempt=1; continue 2'
			['Change IPv6 address']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 21'
			['Disable IPv6']='/boot/dietpi/func/dietpi-set_hardware enableipv6 0; acommand=(:); attempt=1; continue 2'
			['Network settings']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 8'
		)
		# Exit error handler loop if no IPv6 default route is assigned, otherwise obtain IPv6 test address on every retry
		G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC()
		{
			# shellcheck disable=SC2015
			G_GET_NET -6 -q gateway > /dev/null && [[ $(ip -6 -br a s scope global to 2000::/3 2> /dev/null) ]] || { exit_code=0; return 0; }
			acommand[5]=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_CHECK_CONNECTION_IPV6=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
			[[ ${acommand[5]} ]] || acommand[5]='2620:fe::fe'
		}
		# Run check with given timeout and retries
		G_EXEC_RETRIES=$retries
		G_EXEC_DESC='Checking IPv6 network connectivity' G_EXEC ping -6nc 1 -W "$timeout" 'IP'

		### Check DNS resolver ###
		# Add special options to the error handler menu
		G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT=(

			'Change domain name' ': Change the domain name used for this test'
			'Network settings' ': Enter dietpi-config network options'
		)
		declare -A G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION=(

			['Change domain name']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 22'
			['Network settings']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 8'
		)
		# Obtain test domain on every retry
		G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC()
		{
			acommand[2]=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_CHECK_DNS_DOMAIN=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
			[[ ${acommand[2]} ]] || acommand[2]='dns9.quad9.net'
		}
		# Run check with given retries
		G_EXEC_RETRIES=$retries
		G_EXEC_DESC='Checking DNS resolver' G_EXEC getent hosts 'DOMAIN'
	}

	# URL connection test
	# - Checks a specific HTTP/HTTPS/FTP online resource via its URL
	# - Required arguments:
	#	$* = URL + optional curl arguments
	G_CHECK_URL()
	{
		# Obtain timeout
		local timeout=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_TIMEOUT=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
		disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$timeout" 0 || timeout=10

		# Obtain attempts
		local attempts=$(sed -n '/^[[:blank:]]*CONFIG_G_CHECK_URL_ATTEMPTS=/{s/^[^=]*=//p;q}' /boot/dietpi.txt)
		disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$attempts" 1 || attempts=2

		G_EXEC_ARRAY_TEXT=(

			'Double timeout' ': Retry with doubled timeout for ping to wait for a reply'
			'Network settings' ': Enter dietpi-config network options'
		)
		declare -A G_EXEC_ARRAY_ACTION=(

			['Double timeout']='((acommand[2]*=2)); attempt=1; continue 2'
			['Network settings']='/boot/dietpi/dietpi-config 8'
		)
		# "--retry" only applies on "a timeout, an FTP 4xx response code or an HTTP 5xx response code", hence we loop ourself.
		G_EXEC_RETRIES=$(( $attempts - 1 )) # 2 attempts = 1 retry
		G_EXEC_DESC="Checking URL: $*" G_EXEC curl -ILfvm "$timeout" "$@"
	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Print network details
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Commands:
	#	"gateway": Print the default gateway IP
	#	"iface": Print the interface name
	#	"ip": Print the IP address
	# Options:
	#	"-q": Hide all error messages that are not related to invalid arguments
	#	"-4": Print info for interfaces with an IPv4 address only if available, else return 1
	#	"-6": Print info for interfaces with an IPv6 address only if available, else return 1
	#	"-t TYPE": Print info for interfaces of type TYPE only if available, else return 1
	#		TYPE can be one of "eth" and "wlan".
	#	"-i IFACE": Print info for the network interface named IFACE only it present, else return 1
	# Notes:
	#	Info is shown for the one matching interface, following the following priorities:
	#	- 1. the interface which has the default gateway assigned
	#	- 2. the first interface with state "UP"
	#	- 3. the first interface with an IP address assigned
	#	- 4. the first available interface
	#	- If no interface exists, the function returns error 1.
	#	If not defined, IPv4 addresses are shown if available, else IPv6 addresses if available.
	G_GET_NET()
	{
		# Grab input
		local quite=0 fam type iface command
		while (( $# ))
		do
			case "$1" in
				'-q') quite=1;;
				'-'[46]) fam=$1;;
				'-t') shift; type=$1;;
				'-i') shift; iface=$1;;
				'gateway'|'iface'|'ip') command=$1;;
				*) G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "An invalid argument \"${1:-<empty>}\" was given."; return 1;;
			esac
			shift
		done

		# A command is required
		[[ $command ]] || { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "No command was given."; return 1; }

		# Early return if given interface does not exists or does not match given type
		if [[ $iface ]]
		then
			if [[ ! -e /sys/class/net/$iface ]]
			then
				(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "The given interface \"$iface\" does not exist."
				return 1

			elif [[ $type && $iface != $type* ]]
			then
				(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "The given interface \"$iface\" is not of type \"$type\"."
				return 1
			fi
		fi

		# Get default gateway if requested or no interface given
		local ip if
		if [[ $command == 'gateway' || ! $iface ]]
		then
			local gateway
			[[ $fam != '-6' ]] && read -r gateway if < <(ip r l 0/0 ${iface:+dev "$iface"} | mawk '{for(i=0;i<NF;i++) if($i=="via") {g=$(i+1)} else if($i=="dev") {d=$(i+1)}; print g,d;exit}')
			[[ ! $gateway && $fam != '-4' ]] && read -r gateway if < <(ip -6 r l ::/0 ${iface:+dev "$iface"} | mawk '{for(i=0;i<NF;i++) if($i=="via") {g=$(i+1)} else if($i=="dev") {d=$(i+1)}; print g,d;exit}')

			# ip r does not print the interface name if one was given, so use the given one to check for type.
			[[ $iface ]] && if=$iface

			# Print default gateway if requested
			if [[ $command == 'gateway' ]]
			then
				if [[ $gateway ]]
				then
					# Check for interface type
					if [[ $type && $if != $type* ]]
					then
						(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "The default gateway is not assigned to any interface of type \"$type\"."
						return 1
					fi
					echo "$gateway"
				else
					(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "A default gateway${fam:+ for IPv${fam#-}}${iface:+ on interface \"$iface\"} does not exist."
					return 1
				fi
				return 0
			fi

			# Print interface/IP address if matching default gateway was found
			if [[ $gateway && ( ! $type || $if == $type* ) ]]
			then
				iface=$if
				# shellcheck disable=SC2086
				[[ $command == 'ip' ]] && ip=$(ip -br $fam a s dev "$iface" | mawk '{print $3;exit}') ip=${ip%/*}
				echo "${!command}"
				return 0
			fi
		fi

		# If any Ethernet interface is wanted, multiple are available but none is even "ip link set up", do this for all of them to prefer those with a carrier signal
		local state mac details aiface=()
		if [[ $command == 'iface' && $type == 'eth' && $iface$fam == '' ]]
		then
			while read -r if state mac details
			do
				[[ $if == 'eth'[0-9]* ]] || continue
				[[ $state == 'UP' || $details == *'UP'* ]] && { aiface=(); break; }
				aiface+=("$if")

			done < <(ip -br l sh)

			if (( ${#aiface[@]} > 1 ))
			then
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -2 'Enabling all Ethernet adapters to detect cable connection' >&2
				for if in "${aiface[@]}"; do ip l s up dev "$if"; done
				G_SLEEP 5
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 'Enabling all Ethernet adapters to detect cable connection' >&2
			fi
		fi

		local if_final ip_final if_down
		# shellcheck disable=SC2086
		while read -r if state ip
		do
			[[ $if == 'lo' ]] && continue
			[[ $type && $if != $type* ]] && continue

			# Cut off secondary IP addresses and CIDR mask
			ip=${ip%%/*}

			# State UP which implies a carrier signal but not necessarily an IP address (at least if IPv6 is disabled)
			if [[ $state == 'UP' ]]
			then
				# Return directly if as well an IP address is assigned
				if [[ $ip ]]
				then
					iface=$if
					# Set down again interfaces which were set up to check for a carrier signal
					(( ${#aiface[@]} > 1 )) && for if in "${aiface[@]}"; do ip l s down dev "$if"; done
					echo "${!command}"
					return 0

				# If an interface is wanted, prefer those with state UP even over those with an IP (but state DOWN)
				elif [[ $command == 'iface' && ! $if_final ]]
				then
					if_final=$if
					continue
				fi
			fi

			# Store info in separate variables to return if no UP state interface was found
			if [[ $ip && ! $ip_final ]]
			then
				if_down=$if
				ip_final=$ip

			elif [[ ! $if_down ]]
			then
				if_down=$if
			fi

		done < <(ip -br $fam a ${iface:+s dev "$iface"})

		# Set down again interfaces which were set up to check for a carrier signal
		(( ${#aiface[@]} > 1 )) && for if in "${aiface[@]}"; do ip l s down dev "$if"; done

		# Return final values
		ip=$ip_final
		if [[ $command == 'ip' && ! $ip ]]
		then
			(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "An interface${iface:+ named \"$iface\"}${type:+ of type \"$type\"} with an IP${fam:+v${fam#-}} address does not exist."
			return 1

		elif [[ $command == 'iface' && ! ${if_final:=$if_down} ]]
		then
			(( $quite )) || G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "An interface${iface:+ named \"$iface\"}${type:+ of type \"$type\"}${fam:+ with an IPv${fam#-} address} does not exist."
			return 1
		fi
		iface=$if_final
		echo "${!command}"
		return 0
	}

	# Print public IP address and location info
	# - Optional arguments:
	#	-t <timeout>: Set timeout in seconds, supports floats, default: 3
	G_GET_WAN_IP()
	{
		# Defaults
		local timeout=3
		# Inputs
		while (( $# ))
		do
			# shellcheck disable=SC2015
			case $1 in
				'-t') shift; (( ${1/.} )) && timeout=$1 || { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Invalid timeout \"$1\", aborting..."; return 1; };;
				*) G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 1 "Invalid argument \"$1\", aborting..."; return 1;;
			esac
			shift
		done
		curl -sSfLm "$timeout" 'https://dietpi.com/geoip'
	}

	# $1 = directory to test permissions support
	# Returns 0=ok >=1=failed
	G_CHECK_FS_PERMISSION_SUPPORT(){

		local input=$1 exit_code=1

		while :
		do
			if ! mkdir -p "$input"; then

				G_WHIP_MSG "Error creating directory $input, unable to check filesystem permissions"
				break

			fi

			local fp_target="$input/.test"
			if ! > "$fp_target"; then

				G_WHIP_MSG "Error creating test file $fp_target, unable to check filesystem permissions"
				break

			fi

			# Apply and check permissions support, twice (just in case the current value is already set)
			local permissions_failed=0

			chmod 600 "$fp_target"
			if [[ $(stat -c "%a" "$fp_target") != '600' ]]; then

				permissions_failed=1

			else

				chmod 644 "$fp_target"
				[[ $(stat -c "%a" "$fp_target") != '644' ]] && permissions_failed=1

			fi

			if (( $permissions_failed )); then

				G_WHIP_MSG "ERROR: Filesystem does not support permissions (e.g.: FAT16/32):\n\n$fp_target\n\nPlease select a different drive and/or format it with ext4, ensuring support for filesystem permissions.\n\nUnable to continue, aborting..."
				break

			fi

			# Else ok
			exit_code=0
			break
		done

		[[ -f $fp_target ]] && rm -f "$fp_target"
		return "$exit_code"

	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# APT: Non-interactive and error-handled wrappers for apt-get commands
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Check for missing kernel modules, e.g. after a kernel upgrade, but exclude containers
	G_CHECK_KERNEL()
	{
		[[ $G_HW_MODEL == 75 || -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r) ]] || grep -zaq '^container=' /proc/1/environ
	}

	# apt-get install
	G_AGI()
	{
		# Return if no argument given
		(( $# )) || { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 'G_AGI | No input package given. Aborting...'; return 0; }

		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Workaround for Armbian mirrors being out of sync regularly or throwing 5xx errors
		[[ -f '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/dietpi-armbian.list' ]] && G_EXEC_POST_FUNC(){ [[ $exit_code != 0 ]] && grep -q '^E: Failed to fetch .*armbian' "$fp_log" && G_EXEC_RETRIES=2 && unset -f G_EXEC_POST_FUNC; }

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT install \e[33m$*\e[0m"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y --allow-change-held-packages install "$@"
		local exit_code=$?

		# Remove all downloaded DEB packages without the lists cache
		# shellcheck disable=SC2046
		rm -Rf $(apt-get -s clean | mawk '{print $2;exit}')

		return "$exit_code"
	}

	# apt-get purge
	G_AGP()
	{
		# Return if no argument given
		(( $# )) || { G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 'G_AGP | No input package given. Aborting...'; return 0; }

		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Attempt to purge only installed packages, check on every G_EXEC loop, force succeed if none were found
		G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC()
		{
			local apackages=()
			mapfile -t apackages < <(dpkg --get-selections "${acommand[@]:4}" 2> /dev/null | mawk '{print $1}')
			# shellcheck disable=SC2015
			[[ ${apackages[0]} ]] && acommand=("${acommand[@]::4}" "${apackages[@]}") || acommand=(G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 'None of the packages are currently installed. Aborting...')
		}

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT purge \e[33m$*\e[0m"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y --allow-change-held-packages autopurge "$@"
	}

	# apt-get autopurge
	G_AGA()
	{
		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT autopurge${*:+ \e[33m$*\e[0m}"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y autopurge "$@"
	}

	# apt-get -f install
	G_AGF()
	{
		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Workaround for Armbian mirrors being out of sync regularly or throwing 5xx errors
		[[ -f '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/dietpi-armbian.list' ]] && G_EXEC_POST_FUNC(){ [[ $exit_code != 0 ]] && grep -q '^E: Failed to fetch .*armbian' "$fp_log" && G_EXEC_RETRIES=2 && unset -f G_EXEC_POST_FUNC; }

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT fix${*:+ \e[33m$*\e[0m}"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y --allow-change-held-packages -f install "$@"
		local exit_code=$?

		# Remove all downloaded DEB packages without the lists cache
		# shellcheck disable=SC2046
		rm -Rf $(apt-get -s clean | mawk '{print $2;exit}')

		return "$exit_code"
	}

	# apt-get clean + update
	# - $1 = -f: Store number of available APT upgrades to file, which defaults to: /run/dietpi/.apt_updates
	#	$2 = Optional file path to store number of available APT upgrades to
	# - $1 = -v: Store number of available APT upgrades to variable, which defaults to: G_AGUP_COUNT
	#	$2 = Optional variable name to store number of available APT upgrades to
	# shellcheck disable=SC2120
	G_AGUP()
	{
		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Clean cache before every update, which can corrupt and gets fully rewritten anyway
		G_EXEC_PRE_FUNC(){ apt-get clean; }

		G_EXEC_DESC='\e[0mAPT update'
		G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y -eany update
		local exit_code=$?

		if [[ $1 == '-'[fv] ]]
		then
			local count=0
			(( $exit_code )) || count=$(apt -qq list --upgradeable 2> /dev/null | wc -l) # Mute "apt" CLI warning
			if [[ $1 == '-f' ]]
			then
				local file=${2:-/run/dietpi/.apt_updates}
				if (( $count ))
				then
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Storing number of available APT upgrades to file: $file"
					echo "$count" > "$file"
				else
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "No APT upgrades were found, not creating file: $file"
					[[ -f $file ]] && rm "$file"
				fi

			elif [[ $1 == '-v' ]]
			then
				local var=${2:-G_AGUP_COUNT}
				if (( $count ))
				then
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Storing number of available APT upgrades to variable: $var"
					declare -g "$var=$count"
				else
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "No APT upgrades were found, not creating variable: $var"
					unset -v "$var"
				fi
			fi
		fi

		return "$exit_code"
	}

	# apt-get upgrade
	G_AGUG()
	{
		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Workaround for Armbian mirrors being out of sync regularly or throwing 5xx errors
		[[ -f '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/dietpi-armbian.list' ]] && G_EXEC_POST_FUNC(){ [[ $exit_code != 0 ]] && grep -q '^E: Failed to fetch .*armbian' "$fp_log" && G_EXEC_RETRIES=2 && unset -f G_EXEC_POST_FUNC; }

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT upgrade${*:+ \e[33m$*\e[0m}"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y --with-new-pkgs upgrade "$@"
		local exit_code=$?

		# Remove all downloaded DEB packages without the lists cache
		# shellcheck disable=SC2046
		rm -Rf $(apt-get -s clean | mawk '{print $2;exit}')

		return "$exit_code"
	}

	# apt-get dist-upgrade
	G_AGDUG()
	{
		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		# Workaround for Armbian mirrors being out of sync regularly or throwing 5xx errors
		[[ -f '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/dietpi-armbian.list' ]] && G_EXEC_POST_FUNC(){ [[ $exit_code != 0 ]] && grep -q '^E: Failed to fetch .*armbian' "$fp_log" && G_EXEC_RETRIES=2 && unset -f G_EXEC_POST_FUNC; }

		G_EXEC_DESC="\e[0mAPT dist-upgrade${*:+ \e[33m$*\e[0m}"
		DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive G_EXEC_OUTPUT=1 G_EXEC_OUTPUT_COL='\e[90m' G_EXEC apt-get -y dist-upgrade "$@"
		local exit_code=$?

		# Remove all downloaded DEB packages without the lists cache
		# shellcheck disable=SC2046
		rm -Rf $(apt-get -s clean | mawk '{print $2;exit}')

		return "$exit_code"
	}

	# Checks for required APT packages, installs if needed.
	# $@ = list of required packages
	#	NB: automatically error handled (G_EXEC)
	G_AG_CHECK_INSTALL_PREREQ()
	{
		# Return if no argument given
		(( $# )) || return 0

		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Checking for required APT packages: \e[33m$*"

		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1

		local i apackages=() arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture)
		for i in "$@"
		do
			if [[ $i == *':'* ]]
			then
				dpkg-query -s "$i" &> /dev/null || apackages+=("$i")
			else
				[[ $(dpkg-query -s "$i:$arch" "$i:all" 2> /dev/null) ]] || apackages+=("$i")
			fi
		done
		[[ ${apackages[0]} ]] || return 0

		G_AGUP
		G_AGI "${apackages[@]}"
	}

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# MISC: Commands
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Treesize
	# - $1 = Optional input directory, e.g.: G_TREESIZE /var/cache/apt
	G_TREESIZE(){

		du -B 1 -d 1 ${1:+"$1"} | sort -nr | mawk '
		BEGIN { split("bytes,KiB,MiB,GiB,TiB", unit, ",") }
		{
			u=1
			while ($1>=1024) { $1=$1/1024; u+=1 }
			$1=sprintf("%.1f %s", $1, unit[u])
			print $0
		}'

	}

	# Returns current CPU temp 'C
	# - print_full_info=1	Optional input to print full colour text output and temp warnings
	G_OBTAIN_CPU_TEMP()
	{
		# Read CPU temp from file
		local temp
		# - Odroid N2/ASUS/Sparky: Requires special case as in other array this would break SBC temp readouts with 2 zones
		if [[ ( $G_HW_MODEL == 15 || $G_HW_MODEL == 52 || $G_HW_MODEL == 70 ) && -f '/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/temp' ]]
		then
			read -r temp < /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/temp

		# - Others
		else
			# Array to store possible locations for temp read
			local i afp_temperature=(

				'/sys/devices/platform/coretemp.[0-9]/hwmon/hwmon[0-9]/temp[1-9]_input' # Intel Mini PCs: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/3172, https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/3412
				'/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp'
				'/sys/devices/platform/sunxi-i2c.0/i2c-0/0-0034/temp1_input'
				'/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/device/temp_label'
				'/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/temp2_input'
				'/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/temp1_input' # Odroid C1 Armbian legacy Linux 5.4.40: https://dietpi.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?p=24860#p24860
				'/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone1/temp' # Roseapple Pi, probably OrangePi's: https://dietpi.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?t=8677
				'/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon[0-9]/temp[1-9]_input'
			)

			# Coders NB: Do NOT quote the array to allow coretemp file paths glob expansion!
			# shellcheck disable=SC2068
			for i in ${afp_temperature[@]}
			do
				[[ -f $i ]] || continue
				read -r temp < "$i"
				[[ $temp -gt 0 ]] && break # Trust only positive temperatures for now (strings are treated as "0")
			done
		fi

		# Format output
		# - Check for valid value: We must always return a value, due to VM lacking this feature + benchmark online
		if [[ $temp -lt 1 ]]
		then
			echo 'N/A'
		else
			# 2/5 digit output?
			(( $temp >= 200 )) && temp=$(( $temp / 1000 ))

			if [[ $print_full_info != 1 ]]
			then
				echo "$temp"
			else
				local temp_f=$(( $temp * 9/5 + 32 ))
				if (( $temp >= 70 ))
				then
					echo -e "\e[1;31mWARNING: $temp °C / $temp_f °F : Reducing the life of your device\e[0m"

				elif (( $temp >= 60 ))
				then
					echo -e "\e[38;5;202m$temp °C / $temp_f °F \e[90m: Running hot, not recommended\e[0m"

				elif (( $temp >= 50 ))
				then
					echo -e "\e[1;33m$temp °C / $temp_f °F \e[90m: Running warm, but safe\e[0m"

				elif (( $temp >= 40 ))
				then
					echo -e "\e[1;32m$temp °C / $temp_f °F \e[90m: Optimal temperature\e[0m"

				elif (( $temp >= 30 ))
				then
					echo -e "\e[1;36m$temp °C / $temp_f °F \e[90m: Cool runnings\e[0m"
				else
					echo -e "\e[1;36m$temp °C / $temp_f °F \e[90m: Who put me in the freezer!\e[0m"
				fi
			fi
		fi
	}

	# Returns current CPU usage in %
	G_OBTAIN_CPU_USAGE(){

		local usage=0

		# ps: inaccurate but fast
		while read -r line # Aside reading raw, -r removes leading and trailing white spaces each line
		do
			line=${line/.} # Remove decimal dot
			((usage+=${line#0})) # Remove leading zero, if present, then sum up

		done < <(ps --no-headers -eo %cpu) # Single core usage in xy.z

		# ps returns single core usage, so we divide by core count
		usage=$(printf '%.1f' "$(($usage*10/$G_HW_CPU_CORES+1))e-2") # Divide by 10 to compensate decimal dot removal, re-add decimal dot via printf conversion but assure last digit is rounded correctly

		echo "$usage"

	}

	# Check available free space on path, against input value (MiB)
	# - Returns 0=Ok, 1=insufficient space available
	#	If $2 is not used, returns available space in MiB | info_autoscale=1 # Scales MiB to GiB if required and prints unit
	# - $1 = path
	# - $2 = Optional, free space (MiB)
	#	EG: if (( $(G_CHECK_FREESPACE /path 100) )); then
	G_CHECK_FREESPACE(){

		local info_autoscale=${info_autoscale:-0}
		local return_value=1
		local input_path=$1
		local input_required_space=$2
		local available_space=$(df -m --output=avail "$input_path" | mawk 'NR==2 {print $1}')

		if ! disable_error=1 G_CHECK_VALIDINT "$available_space"; then

			G_WHIP_MSG 'G_CHECK_FREESPACE: Invalid integer from df result'

		elif [[ ! $input_required_space ]]; then

			(( $info_autoscale )) && { (( $available_space > 9999 )) && available_space="$(( $available_space / 1024 )) GiB" || available_space+=' MiB'; }
			echo "$available_space"
			return_value=0

		else

			(( $available_space > $input_required_space )) && return_value=0
			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY "$return_value" "Free space check: path=$input_path | available=$available_space MiB | required=$input_required_space MiB"

		fi

		return "$return_value"

	}

	# G_CHECK_VALIDINT | Simple test to verify if a variable is a valid integer.
	# $1=input
	# $2=Optional Min value range
	# $3=Optional Max value range
	#	disable_error=1 to disable notify/whiptail invalid value when received
	# 1=no | scripts killed automatically
	# 0=yes
	# Usage = if G_CHECK_VALIDINT input; then
	G_CHECK_VALIDINT(){

		local input=$1 min=$2 max=$3 return_value=1

		if [[ $input =~ ^-?[0-9]+$ ]]; then

			if [[ $min =~ ^-?[0-9]+$ ]]; then

				if (( $input >= $min )); then

					if [[ $max =~ ^-?[0-9]+$ ]]; then

						if (( $input <= $max )); then

							return_value=0

						elif [[ $disable_error != 1 ]]; then

							G_WHIP_MSG "Input value \"$input\" is higher than allowed \"$max\". No changes applied."

						fi

					else

						return_value=0

					fi

				elif [[ $disable_error != 1 ]]; then

					G_WHIP_MSG "Input value \"$input\" is lower than allowed \"$min\". No changes applied."

				fi

			else

				return_value=0

			fi

		elif [[ $disable_error != 1 ]]; then

			G_WHIP_MSG "Invalid input value \"$input\". No changes applied."

		fi

		unset -v disable_error
		return "$return_value"

	}

	# Verifies the integrity of the DietPi userdata folder/symlink, based on where it should be physically. Basically, checks if user removed the USB drive with userdata on it.
	#	NB: As this is considered a critical (if failed), current scripts will be exited automatically
	# 1=fail
	# 0=ok
	G_CHECK_USERDATA(){

		local return_value=0 fp_actual='/mnt/dietpi_userdata'

		# Symlinked?
		if [[ -L '/mnt/dietpi_userdata' ]]
		then
			# Check physical location exists (is mounted)
			fp_actual=$(readlink -f /mnt/dietpi_userdata)
			[[ -d $fp_actual ]] || return_value=1
		fi

		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY "$return_value" "DietPi-Userdata validation: $fp_actual"
		(( $return_value )) || return 0

		G_WHIP_MSG "[FAILED] DietPi-Userdata validation\n\nDietPi was unable to verify the existence of the userdata directory ($fp_actual).\n\nPlease ensure all previous external drives are connected and functional, before trying again.\n\nUnable to continue, exiting."
		kill -INT $$ # kill all current scripts, excluding shell
		return "$return_value"
	}

	# Prompt user to create a backup before system changes. Exit existing scripts if failed.
	G_PROMPT_BACKUP(){

		[[ $G_PROMPT_BACKUP_DISABLED == 1 ]] && return 0

		G_WHIP_YESNO 'Would you like to create (or update) a "DietPi-Backup" of the system, before proceeding?\n\n"DietPi-Backup" creates a system restore point, which can be recovered if unexpected issues occur.\n\nFor more information on "DietPi-Backup", please use the link below:\n - https://dietpi.com/docs/dietpi_tools/#dietpi-backup-backuprestore' || return 0

		/boot/dietpi/dietpi-backup 1
		local exit_code=$?

		G_DIETPI-NOTIFY -1 "$exit_code" 'DietPi-Backup'
		(( $exit_code )) || return 0

		# Kill current scripts, excluding shell
		G_WHIP_MSG '[FAILED] DietPi-Backup was unable to complete sucessfully.\n\nTo avoid issues, the current program will now be terminated.\n\nLog file: /var/log/dietpi-backup.log'
		kill -INT $$
		return 1

	}

	# If file/folder exists, backup to *.bak_DDMMYYY
	G_BACKUP_FP(){

		local ainput_string=("$@")
		local fp_db_log='/var/tmp/dietpi/logs/G_BACKUP_FP.db'
		local print_fp_db_info=0

		local i
		for i in "${ainput_string[@]}"
		do
			[[ -e $i ]] || continue

			local fp_backup_target="$i.bak_$(date +%d%m%y)"
			local index=0
			while [[ -e ${fp_backup_target}_$index ]]
			do
				((index++))
			done

			local notify_code=1
			if cp -a "$i" "${fp_backup_target}_$index"; then

				notify_code=0
				print_fp_db_info=1
				echo "${fp_backup_target}_$index # $G_PROGRAM_NAME" >> "$fp_db_log"

			fi

			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY "$notify_code" "$i: backup to ${fp_backup_target}_$index"
		done

		(( $print_fp_db_info )) && G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "For a full list of backup items, please see $fp_db_log"

	}

	# Apply and update to different branch
	G_DEV_BRANCH(){

		G_CHECK_ROOT_USER 1
		G_CONFIG_INJECT 'DEV_GITBRANCH=' "DEV_GITBRANCH=$1" /boot/dietpi.txt
		/boot/dietpi/dietpi-update -1

	}

	# Inject setting into config file: First tries to replace old setting, else commented setting and otherwise adds to end of file.
	# Usage:
	# - $1 Setting pattern to find existing setting with grep extended regular expression support
	# - $2 Target setting + value, to inject into config file: After bash string expansion (e.g. variables), everything else will be taken literally, thus no further escaping is required.
	# - $3 Path to config file
	# - $4 (optional) Line pattern after which the setting will be added instead of end of file with grep extended regular expression support
	# - GCI_PASSWORD=1 G_CONFIG_INJECT, password entry, do not print raw output to screen.
	# - GCI_PRESERVE=1 G_CONFIG_INJECT preserves current setting, if present.
	# - GCI_BACKUP=1 G_CONFIG_INJECT creates a backup before editing the file, if backup does not yet exist, to: $3.bak
	# - GCI_NEWLINE=1 G_CONFIG_INJECT explicitly expands newlines \n within $2, which by default are taken literally
	#	NB: Be careful with this, since pattern matching is only done per line which can lead to doubled lines when applying G_CONFIG_INJECT a second time.
	# NB:
	# - Within double quotes "", as usual, escape literally meant double quotes and dollar signs $ with leading backslash \.
	# - Within single quotes '', as usual, escape literally meant single quotes via: '\'' # End leading string; Add escaped single quote; Start trailing string
	# - Additionally in case of extended regular expression support ($1 and $4), the following characters need to be escaped via backslash \, if wanted literally:
	#	\ . + * ? [ ( { ^ & $ |
	# Example:
	# - G_CONFIG_INJECT 'prefer-family[[:blank:]=]' 'prefer-family = IPv4' /etc/wgetrc
	G_CONFIG_INJECT(){

		[[ $G_PROGRAM_NAME ]] || local G_PROGRAM_NAME='G_CONFIG_INJECT'
		local pattern=${1//\//\\\/}
		local setting_raw=$2
		local setting=${2//\\/\\\\}; setting=${setting//./\\.}; setting=${setting//+/\\+}; setting=${setting//\*/\\\*}; setting=${setting//\?/\\\?}; setting=${setting//[/\\[}
		setting=${setting//\(/\\\(}; setting=${setting//\{/\\\{}; setting=${setting//^/\\^}; setting=${setting//&/\\&}; setting=${setting//$/\\$}; setting=${setting//|/\\|}; setting=${setting//\//\\\/}
		[[ $GCI_NEWLINE == 1 ]] && setting=${setting//\\\\n/\\n}
		local file=$3
		local after=${4//\//\\\/}
		local error

		# Colouring output
		local yellow reset
		[[ -t 0 || -t 1 ]] && yellow='\e[33m' reset='\e[0m'

		# Replace password string by asterisks in output string
		if [[ $GCI_PASSWORD == 1 ]]; then

			local password=$(sed -E "s/^.*${pattern}[[:blank:]]*//" <<< "$setting_raw")
			setting_raw="$(sed -E "s/(^.*${pattern}[[:blank:]]*).*$/\1/" <<< "$setting_raw")${password//?/*}"
			unset -v password

		fi

		syntax_error(){

			[[ $after ]] && after="after line \$4\n	$after (raw escaped input)\n"
			[[ $error ]] && error="\n\"grep\" or \"sed\" reported the following error:\n	$error\n"

			G_WHIP_MSG "[FAILED] Syntax error
$error
Couldn't add setting \$2
	$setting (escaped input)
into file \$3
	$file
$after
NB:
 - Within double quotes \"\", as usual, escape literally meant double quotes and dollar signs \$ via:
 	\\\" respectively \\\$
 - Within single quotes '', as usual, escape literally meant single quotes via:
 	'\'' # <End leading string>; <Add escaped single quote>; <Start trailing string>
 - Additionally in case of extended regular expression support (\$1 and \$4), the following characters need to be escaped via backslash \, if wanted literally:
	\ . + * ? [ ( { ^ & $ |
 - Do not escape forward slashes /, which will be done internally for all arguments!"

			unset -v syntax_error

		}

		if [[ ! -w $file ]]; then

			G_WHIP_MSG "[FAILED] File does not exist or cannot be written to by current user
\nPlease verify the existence of the file \$3
	$file
\nRetry with proper permissions or apply the setting manually:
	$setting_raw"

		elif error=$(grep -Eq "^[[:blank:]]*$pattern" "$file" 2>&1); then
			# As an error within the condition leads to result "false", it can be caught only in next "elif"/"else" statement.

			if [[ $GCI_PRESERVE == 1 ]]; then

				# shellcheck disable=SC2015
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Current setting in $yellow$file$reset will be preserved: $yellow$([[ $GCI_PASSWORD == 1 ]] && echo "${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}" || grep -Em1 "^[[:blank:]]*$pattern" "$file" | sed 's|\\|\\\\|g')$reset"

			elif error=$(grep -Eq "^[[:blank:]]*$setting([[:space:]]|$)" "$file" 2>&1); then

				# shellcheck disable=SC2015
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Desired setting in $yellow$file$reset was already set: $yellow$([[ $GCI_PASSWORD == 1 ]] && echo "${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}" || grep -Em1 "^[[:blank:]]*$pattern" "$file" | sed 's|\\|\\\\|g')$reset"

			elif error=$( (( $(grep -Ec "^[[:blank:]]*$pattern" "$file" 2>&1) > 1 )) 2>&1); then
				[[ $error ]] && { syntax_error; return 1; }

				G_WHIP_MSG "[FAILED] Setting was found multiple times
\nThe pattern \$1
	$(sed -E "c\\$pattern" <<< '')
was found multiple times in file \$3
	$file
\n____________
$(grep -En "^[[:blank:]]*$pattern" "$file")
____________
\nEither the pattern \$1 needs to be more specific or the desired setting can appear multiple times by design and it cannot be predicted which instance to edit.
Please retry with more specific parameter \$1 or apply the setting manually:
	$setting_raw"

			else
				[[ $error ]] && { syntax_error; return 1; }

				[[ $GCI_BACKUP == 1 && ! -f $file.bak ]] && cp -a "$file" "$file.bak" && G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Config file backup created: $yellow$file.bak$reset"
				error=$(sed --follow-symlinks -Ei "0,/^[[:blank:]]*$pattern.*$/s//$setting/" "$file" 2>&1) || { syntax_error; return 1; }
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Setting in $yellow$file$reset adjusted: $yellow${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}$reset"

			fi

		elif error=$(grep -Eq "^[[:blank:]#;]*$pattern" "$file" 2>&1); then
			[[ $error ]] && { syntax_error; return 1; }

			[[ $GCI_BACKUP == 1 && ! -f $file.bak ]] && cp -a "$file" "$file.bak" && G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Config file backup created: $yellow$file.bak$reset"
			error=$(sed --follow-symlinks -Ei "0,/^[[:blank:]#;]*$pattern.*$/s//$setting/" "$file" 2>&1) || { syntax_error; return 1; }
			G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Comment in $yellow$file$reset converted to setting: $yellow${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}$reset"

		else
			[[ $error ]] && { syntax_error; return 1; }

			if [[ $after ]]; then

				if error=$(grep -Eq "^[[:blank:]]*$after" "$file" 2>&1); then

					[[ $GCI_BACKUP == 1 && ! -f $file.bak ]] && cp -a "$file" "$file.bak" && G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Config file backup created: $yellow$file.bak$reset"
					error=$(sed --follow-symlinks -Ei "0,/^[[:blank:]]*$after.*$/s//&\n$setting/" "$file" 2>&1) || { syntax_error; return 1; }
					G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Added setting $yellow${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}$reset to $yellow$file$reset after line $yellow$(grep -Em1 "^[[:blank:]]*$after" "$file" | sed 's|\\|\\\\|g')$reset"

				else
					[[ $error ]] && { syntax_error; return 1; }

					G_WHIP_MSG "[FAILED] Setting could not be added after desired line
\nThe pattern \$4
	$(sed -E "c\\$after" <<< '')
could not be found in file \$3
	$file
\nPlease retry with valid parameter \$4 or apply the setting manually:
	$setting_raw"

				fi

			else

				[[ $GCI_BACKUP == 1 && ! -f $file.bak ]] && cp -a "$file" "$file.bak" && G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 2 "Config file backup created: $yellow$file.bak$reset"
				# The following sed does not work on empty files:
				[[ ! -s $file ]] && echo '# Added by DietPi:' >> "$file"
				error=$(sed --follow-symlinks -Ei "\$a\\$setting" "$file" 2>&1) || { syntax_error; return 1; }
				G_DIETPI-NOTIFY 0 "Added setting $yellow${setting_raw//\\/\\\\}$reset to end of file $yellow$file$reset"

			fi

		fi

	}

	# Subprocess-less sleep
	# - $1 = Number of seconds to pause. Can be a fractional number.
	G_SLEEP_FD=
	G_SLEEP()
	{
		[[ $G_SLEEP_FD ]] || exec {G_SLEEP_FD}<> <(:)
		read -rt "$1" -u "$G_SLEEP_FD" || :
	}

	# Override for poweroff/halt/reboot commands to mute dbus/logind error messages on Bookworm and above, if dbus/logind is not installed/masked: https://github.com/MichaIng/DietPi/issues/6500
	if [[ $G_DISTRO -gt 6 && -L '/etc/systemd/system/systemd-logind.service' ]]
	then
		poweroff()
		{
			local command='poweroff'
			for i in "$@"
			do
				case $i in
					'-p'|'--poweroff'|'--no-wall') :;;
					'--reboot') command='reboot';;
					'--halt') command='halt';;
					*) /sbin/poweroff "$@"; return $?;;
				esac
			done
			systemctl start "$command.target"
		}
		reboot()
		{
			local command='reboot'
			for i in "$@"
			do
				case $i in
					'-p'|'--poweroff') command='poweroff';;
					'--reboot'|'--no-wall') :;;
					'--halt') command='halt';;
					*) /sbin/reboot "$@"; return $?;;
				esac
			done
			systemctl start "$command.target"
		}
		halt()
		{
			local command='halt'
			for i in "$@"
			do
				case $i in
					'-p'|'--poweroff') command='poweroff';;
					'--reboot') command='reboot';;
					'--halt'|'--no-wall') :;;
					*) /sbin/halt "$@"; return $?;;
				esac
			done
			systemctl start "$command.target"
		}
	fi

	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	: # Return exit code 0, by triggering null as last command to output
	#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}