/
extfs.ts
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/
extfs.ts
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
'use strict';
import * as uuid from 'vs/base/common/uuid';
import * as strings from 'vs/base/common/strings';
import * as platform from 'vs/base/common/platform';
import * as flow from 'vs/base/node/flow';
import * as fs from 'fs';
import * as paths from 'path';
import { TPromise } from 'vs/base/common/winjs.base';
import { nfcall } from 'vs/base/common/async';
import { encode, encodeStream } from 'vs/base/node/encoding';
const loop = flow.loop;
export function readdirSync(path: string): string[] {
// Mac: uses NFD unicode form on disk, but we want NFC
// See also https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/2165
if (platform.isMacintosh) {
return fs.readdirSync(path).map(c => strings.normalizeNFC(c));
}
return fs.readdirSync(path);
}
export function readdir(path: string, callback: (error: Error, files: string[]) => void): void {
// Mac: uses NFD unicode form on disk, but we want NFC
// See also https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/2165
if (platform.isMacintosh) {
return fs.readdir(path, (error, children) => {
if (error) {
return callback(error, null);
}
return callback(null, children.map(c => strings.normalizeNFC(c)));
});
}
return fs.readdir(path, callback);
}
export interface IStatAndLink {
stat: fs.Stats;
isSymbolicLink: boolean;
}
export function statLink(path: string, callback: (error: Error, statAndIsLink: IStatAndLink) => void): void {
fs.lstat(path, (error, lstat) => {
if (error || lstat.isSymbolicLink()) {
fs.stat(path, (error, stat) => {
if (error) {
return callback(error, null);
}
callback(null, { stat, isSymbolicLink: lstat && lstat.isSymbolicLink() });
});
} else {
callback(null, { stat: lstat, isSymbolicLink: false });
}
});
}
export function copy(source: string, target: string, callback: (error: Error) => void, copiedSources?: { [path: string]: boolean }): void {
if (!copiedSources) {
copiedSources = Object.create(null);
}
fs.stat(source, (error, stat) => {
if (error) {
return callback(error);
}
if (!stat.isDirectory()) {
return doCopyFile(source, target, stat.mode & 511, callback);
}
if (copiedSources[source]) {
return callback(null); // escape when there are cycles (can happen with symlinks)
}
copiedSources[source] = true; // remember as copied
const proceed = function () {
readdir(source, (err, files) => {
loop(files, (file: string, clb: (error: Error, result: string[]) => void) => {
copy(paths.join(source, file), paths.join(target, file), (error: Error) => clb(error, void 0), copiedSources);
}, callback);
});
};
mkdirp(target, stat.mode & 511).done(proceed, proceed);
});
}
function doCopyFile(source: string, target: string, mode: number, callback: (error: Error) => void): void {
const reader = fs.createReadStream(source);
const writer = fs.createWriteStream(target, { mode });
let finished = false;
const finish = (error?: Error) => {
if (!finished) {
finished = true;
// in error cases, pass to callback
if (error) {
callback(error);
}
// we need to explicitly chmod because of https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/1104
else {
fs.chmod(target, mode, callback);
}
}
};
// handle errors properly
reader.once('error', error => finish(error));
writer.once('error', error => finish(error));
// we are done (underlying fd has been closed)
writer.once('close', () => finish());
// start piping
reader.pipe(writer);
}
export function mkdirp(path: string, mode?: number): TPromise<boolean> {
const mkdir = () => nfcall(fs.mkdir, path, mode)
.then(null, (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException) => {
if (err.code === 'EEXIST') {
return nfcall(fs.stat, path)
.then((stat: fs.Stats) => stat.isDirectory
? null
: TPromise.wrapError(new Error(`'${path}' exists and is not a directory.`)));
}
return TPromise.wrapError<boolean>(err);
});
// stop at root
if (path === paths.dirname(path)) {
return TPromise.as(true);
}
// recursively mkdir
return mkdir().then(null, (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException) => {
if (err.code === 'ENOENT') {
return mkdirp(paths.dirname(path), mode).then(mkdir);
}
return TPromise.wrapError<boolean>(err);
});
}
// Deletes the given path by first moving it out of the workspace. This has two benefits. For one, the operation can return fast because
// after the rename, the contents are out of the workspace although not yet deleted. The greater benefit however is that this operation
// will fail in case any file is used by another process. fs.unlink() in node will not bail if a file unlinked is used by another process.
// However, the consequences are bad as outlined in all the related bugs from https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/7164
export function del(path: string, tmpFolder: string, callback: (error: Error) => void, done?: (error: Error) => void): void {
fs.exists(path, exists => {
if (!exists) {
return callback(null);
}
fs.stat(path, (err, stat) => {
if (err || !stat) {
return callback(err);
}
// Special windows workaround: A file or folder that ends with a "." cannot be moved to another place
// because it is not a valid file name. In this case, we really have to do the deletion without prior move.
if (path[path.length - 1] === '.' || strings.endsWith(path, './') || strings.endsWith(path, '.\\')) {
return rmRecursive(path, callback);
}
const pathInTemp = paths.join(tmpFolder, uuid.generateUuid());
fs.rename(path, pathInTemp, (error: Error) => {
if (error) {
return rmRecursive(path, callback); // if rename fails, delete without tmp dir
}
// Return early since the move succeeded
callback(null);
// do the heavy deletion outside the callers callback
rmRecursive(pathInTemp, error => {
if (error) {
console.error(error);
}
if (done) {
done(error);
}
});
});
});
});
}
function rmRecursive(path: string, callback: (error: Error) => void): void {
if (path === '\\' || path === '/') {
return callback(new Error('Will not delete root!'));
}
fs.exists(path, exists => {
if (!exists) {
callback(null);
} else {
fs.lstat(path, (err, stat) => {
if (err || !stat) {
callback(err);
} else if (!stat.isDirectory() || stat.isSymbolicLink() /* !!! never recurse into links when deleting !!! */) {
const mode = stat.mode;
if (!(mode & 128)) { // 128 === 0200
fs.chmod(path, mode | 128, (err: Error) => { // 128 === 0200
if (err) {
callback(err);
} else {
fs.unlink(path, callback);
}
});
} else {
fs.unlink(path, callback);
}
} else {
readdir(path, (err, children) => {
if (err || !children) {
callback(err);
} else if (children.length === 0) {
fs.rmdir(path, callback);
} else {
let firstError: Error = null;
let childrenLeft = children.length;
children.forEach(child => {
rmRecursive(paths.join(path, child), (err: Error) => {
childrenLeft--;
if (err) {
firstError = firstError || err;
}
if (childrenLeft === 0) {
if (firstError) {
callback(firstError);
} else {
fs.rmdir(path, callback);
}
}
});
});
}
});
}
});
}
});
}
export function delSync(path: string): void {
try {
const stat = fs.lstatSync(path);
if (stat.isDirectory() && !stat.isSymbolicLink()) {
readdirSync(path).forEach(child => delSync(paths.join(path, child)));
fs.rmdirSync(path);
} else {
fs.unlinkSync(path);
}
} catch (err) {
if (err.code === 'ENOENT') {
return; // not found
}
throw err;
}
}
export function mv(source: string, target: string, callback: (error: Error) => void): void {
if (source === target) {
return callback(null);
}
function updateMtime(err: Error): void {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
fs.stat(target, (error, stat) => {
if (error) {
return callback(error);
}
if (stat.isDirectory()) {
return callback(null);
}
fs.open(target, 'a', null, (err: Error, fd: number) => {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
fs.futimes(fd, stat.atime, new Date(), (err: Error) => {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
fs.close(fd, callback);
});
});
});
}
// Try native rename()
fs.rename(source, target, (err: Error) => {
if (!err) {
return updateMtime(null);
}
// In two cases we fallback to classic copy and delete:
//
// 1.) The EXDEV error indicates that source and target are on different devices
// In this case, fallback to using a copy() operation as there is no way to
// rename() between different devices.
//
// 2.) The user tries to rename a file/folder that ends with a dot. This is not
// really possible to move then, at least on UNC devices.
if (err && source.toLowerCase() !== target.toLowerCase() && ((<any>err).code === 'EXDEV') || strings.endsWith(source, '.')) {
return copy(source, target, (err: Error) => {
if (err) {
return callback(err);
}
rmRecursive(source, updateMtime);
});
}
return callback(err);
});
}
export interface IWriteFileOptions {
mode?: number;
flag?: string;
encoding?: {
charset: string;
addBOM: boolean;
};
}
let canFlush = true;
export function writeFileAndFlush(path: string, data: string | NodeBuffer | NodeJS.ReadableStream, options: IWriteFileOptions, callback: (error?: Error) => void): void {
options = ensureOptions(options);
if (typeof data === 'string' || Buffer.isBuffer(data)) {
doWriteFileAndFlush(path, data, options, callback);
} else {
doWriteFileStreamAndFlush(path, data, options, callback);
}
}
function doWriteFileStreamAndFlush(path: string, reader: NodeJS.ReadableStream, options: IWriteFileOptions, callback: (error?: Error) => void): void {
// finish only once
let finished = false;
const finish = (error?: Error) => {
if (!finished) {
finished = true;
// in error cases we need to manually close streams
// if the write stream was successfully opened
if (error) {
if (isOpen) {
writer.once('close', () => callback(error));
writer.close();
} else {
callback(error);
}
}
// otherwise just return without error
else {
callback();
}
}
};
// create writer to target. we set autoClose: false because we want to use the streams
// file descriptor to call fs.fdatasync to ensure the data is flushed to disk
const writer = fs.createWriteStream(path, { mode: options.mode, flags: options.flag, autoClose: false });
// Event: 'open'
// Purpose: save the fd for later use and start piping
// Notes: will not be called when there is an error opening the file descriptor!
let fd: number;
let isOpen: boolean;
writer.once('open', descriptor => {
fd = descriptor;
isOpen = true;
// if an encoding is provided, we need to pipe the stream through
// an encoder stream and forward the encoding related options
if (options.encoding) {
reader = reader.pipe(encodeStream(options.encoding.charset, { addBOM: options.encoding.addBOM }));
}
// start data piping only when we got a successful open. this ensures that we do
// not consume the stream when an error happens and helps to fix this issue:
// https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/issues/42542
reader.pipe(writer);
});
// Event: 'error'
// Purpose: to return the error to the outside and to close the write stream (does not happen automatically)
reader.once('error', error => finish(error));
writer.once('error', error => finish(error));
// Event: 'finish'
// Purpose: use fs.fdatasync to flush the contents to disk
// Notes: event is called when the writer has finished writing to the underlying resource. we must call writer.close()
// because we have created the WriteStream with autoClose: false
writer.once('finish', () => {
// flush to disk
if (canFlush && isOpen) {
fs.fdatasync(fd, (syncError: Error) => {
// In some exotic setups it is well possible that node fails to sync
// In that case we disable flushing and warn to the console
if (syncError) {
console.warn('[node.js fs] fdatasync is now disabled for this session because it failed: ', syncError);
canFlush = false;
}
writer.close();
});
} else {
writer.close();
}
});
// Event: 'close'
// Purpose: signal we are done to the outside
// Notes: event is called when the writer's filedescriptor is closed
writer.once('close', () => finish());
}
// Calls fs.writeFile() followed by a fs.sync() call to flush the changes to disk
// We do this in cases where we want to make sure the data is really on disk and
// not in some cache.
//
// See https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v5.10.0/lib/fs.js#L1194
function doWriteFileAndFlush(path: string, data: string | NodeBuffer, options: IWriteFileOptions, callback: (error?: Error) => void): void {
if (options.encoding) {
data = encode(data, options.encoding.charset, { addBOM: options.encoding.addBOM });
}
if (!canFlush) {
return fs.writeFile(path, data, { mode: options.mode, flag: options.flag }, callback);
}
// Open the file with same flags and mode as fs.writeFile()
fs.open(path, options.flag, options.mode, (openError, fd) => {
if (openError) {
return callback(openError);
}
// It is valid to pass a fd handle to fs.writeFile() and this will keep the handle open!
fs.writeFile(fd, data, writeError => {
if (writeError) {
return fs.close(fd, () => callback(writeError)); // still need to close the handle on error!
}
// Flush contents (not metadata) of the file to disk
fs.fdatasync(fd, (syncError: Error) => {
// In some exotic setups it is well possible that node fails to sync
// In that case we disable flushing and warn to the console
if (syncError) {
console.warn('[node.js fs] fdatasync is now disabled for this session because it failed: ', syncError);
canFlush = false;
}
return fs.close(fd, closeError => callback(closeError));
});
});
});
}
export function writeFileAndFlushSync(path: string, data: string | NodeBuffer, options?: IWriteFileOptions): void {
options = ensureOptions(options);
if (options.encoding) {
data = encode(data, options.encoding.charset, { addBOM: options.encoding.addBOM });
}
if (!canFlush) {
return fs.writeFileSync(path, data, { mode: options.mode, flag: options.flag });
}
// Open the file with same flags and mode as fs.writeFile()
const fd = fs.openSync(path, options.flag, options.mode);
try {
// It is valid to pass a fd handle to fs.writeFile() and this will keep the handle open!
fs.writeFileSync(fd, data);
// Flush contents (not metadata) of the file to disk
try {
fs.fdatasyncSync(fd);
} catch (syncError) {
console.warn('[node.js fs] fdatasyncSync is now disabled for this session because it failed: ', syncError);
canFlush = false;
}
} finally {
fs.closeSync(fd);
}
}
function ensureOptions(options?: IWriteFileOptions): IWriteFileOptions {
if (!options) {
return { mode: 0o666, flag: 'w' };
}
const ensuredOptions: IWriteFileOptions = { mode: options.mode, flag: options.flag, encoding: options.encoding };
if (typeof ensuredOptions.mode !== 'number') {
ensuredOptions.mode = 0o666;
}
if (typeof ensuredOptions.flag !== 'string') {
ensuredOptions.flag = 'w';
}
return ensuredOptions;
}
/**
* Copied from: https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode-node-debug/blob/master/src/node/pathUtilities.ts#L83
*
* Given an absolute, normalized, and existing file path 'realcase' returns the exact path that the file has on disk.
* On a case insensitive file system, the returned path might differ from the original path by character casing.
* On a case sensitive file system, the returned path will always be identical to the original path.
* In case of errors, null is returned. But you cannot use this function to verify that a path exists.
* realcaseSync does not handle '..' or '.' path segments and it does not take the locale into account.
*/
export function realcaseSync(path: string): string {
const dir = paths.dirname(path);
if (path === dir) { // end recursion
return path;
}
const name = (paths.basename(path) /* can be '' for windows drive letters */ || path).toLowerCase();
try {
const entries = readdirSync(dir);
const found = entries.filter(e => e.toLowerCase() === name); // use a case insensitive search
if (found.length === 1) {
// on a case sensitive filesystem we cannot determine here, whether the file exists or not, hence we need the 'file exists' precondition
const prefix = realcaseSync(dir); // recurse
if (prefix) {
return paths.join(prefix, found[0]);
}
} else if (found.length > 1) {
// must be a case sensitive $filesystem
const ix = found.indexOf(name);
if (ix >= 0) { // case sensitive
const prefix = realcaseSync(dir); // recurse
if (prefix) {
return paths.join(prefix, found[ix]);
}
}
}
} catch (error) {
// silently ignore error
}
return null;
}
export function realpathSync(path: string): string {
try {
return fs.realpathSync(path);
} catch (error) {
// We hit an error calling fs.realpathSync(). Since fs.realpathSync() is doing some path normalization
// we now do a similar normalization and then try again if we can access the path with read
// permissions at least. If that succeeds, we return that path.
// fs.realpath() is resolving symlinks and that can fail in certain cases. The workaround is
// to not resolve links but to simply see if the path is read accessible or not.
const normalizedPath = normalizePath(path);
fs.accessSync(normalizedPath, fs.constants.R_OK); // throws in case of an error
return normalizedPath;
}
}
export function realpath(path: string, callback: (error: Error, realpath: string) => void): void {
return fs.realpath(path, (error, realpath) => {
if (!error) {
return callback(null, realpath);
}
// We hit an error calling fs.realpath(). Since fs.realpath() is doing some path normalization
// we now do a similar normalization and then try again if we can access the path with read
// permissions at least. If that succeeds, we return that path.
// fs.realpath() is resolving symlinks and that can fail in certain cases. The workaround is
// to not resolve links but to simply see if the path is read accessible or not.
const normalizedPath = normalizePath(path);
return fs.access(normalizedPath, fs.constants.R_OK, error => {
return callback(error, normalizedPath);
});
});
}
function normalizePath(path: string): string {
return strings.rtrim(paths.normalize(path), paths.sep);
}
export function watch(path: string, onChange: (type: string, path: string) => void, onError: (error: string) => void): fs.FSWatcher {
try {
const watcher = fs.watch(path);
watcher.on('change', (type, raw) => {
let file: string = null;
if (raw) { // https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/issues/38191
file = raw.toString();
if (platform.isMacintosh) {
// Mac: uses NFD unicode form on disk, but we want NFC
// See also https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/2165
file = strings.normalizeNFC(file);
}
}
onChange(type, file);
});
watcher.on('error', (code: number, signal: string) => onError(`Failed to watch ${path} for changes (${code}, ${signal})`));
return watcher;
} catch (error) {
fs.exists(path, exists => {
if (exists) {
onError(`Failed to watch ${path} for changes (${error.toString()})`);
}
});
}
return void 0;
}