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title titleSuffix description author ms.author ms.reviewer ms.service ms.subservice ms.devlang ms.custom ms.topic ms.date zone_pivot_groups
Quickstart - Node.js client library
Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL
Deploy a Node.js Express web application that uses the client library to interact with Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL data in this quickstart.
seesharprun
sidandrews
mjbrown
cosmos-db
nosql
javascript
devx-track-js, devx-track-extended-azdevcli
quickstart-sdk
06/14/2024
azure-cosmos-db-quickstart-env

Quickstart: Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL library for Node.js

[!INCLUDENoSQL]

[!INCLUDEDeveloper Quickstart selector]

Get started with the Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL client library for Node.js to query data in your containers and perform common operations on individual items. Follow these steps to deploy a minimal solution to your environment using the Azure Developer CLI.

API reference documentation | Library source code | Package (npm) | Azure Developer CLI

Prerequisites

[!INCLUDEDeveloper Quickstart prerequisites]

Setting up

Deploy this project's development container to your environment. Then, use the Azure Developer CLI (azd) to create an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account and deploy a containerized sample application. The sample application uses the client library to manage, create, read, and query sample data.

::: zone pivot="devcontainer-codespace"

Open in GitHub Codespaces

::: zone-end

::: zone pivot="devcontainer-vscode"

Open in Dev Container

::: zone-end

::: zone pivot="devcontainer-codespace"

Important

GitHub accounts include an entitlement of storage and core hours at no cost. For more information, see included storage and core hours for GitHub accounts.

::: zone-end

::: zone pivot="devcontainer-vscode"

::: zone-end

  1. Open a terminal in the root directory of the project.

  2. Authenticate to the Azure Developer CLI using azd auth login. Follow the steps specified by the tool to authenticate to the CLI using your preferred Azure credentials.

    azd auth login
    
  3. Use azd init to initialize the project.

    azd init --template cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart
    

    [!NOTE] This quickstart uses the azure-samples/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart template GitHub repository. The Azure Developer CLI will automatically clone this project to your machine if it is not already there.

  4. During initialization, configure a unique environment name.

    [!TIP] The environment name will also be used as the target resource group name. For this quickstart, consider using msdocs-cosmos-db.

  5. Deploy the Azure Cosmos DB account using azd up. The Bicep templates also deploy a sample web application.

    azd up
    
  6. During the provisioning process, select your subscription and desired location. Wait for the provisioning process to complete. The process can take approximately five minutes.

  7. Once the provisioning of your Azure resources is done, a URL to the running web application is included in the output.

    Deploying services (azd deploy)
    
      (✓) Done: Deploying service web
    - Endpoint: <https://[container-app-sub-domain].azurecontainerapps.io>
    
    SUCCESS: Your application was provisioned and deployed to Azure in 5 minutes 0 seconds.
    
  8. Use the URL in the console to navigate to your web application in the browser. Observe the output of the running app.

    :::image type="content" source="media/quickstart/dev-web-application.png" alt-text="Screenshot of the running web application.":::

Install the client library

The client library is available through the Node Package Manager, as the @azure/cosmos package.

  1. Open a terminal and navigate to the /src folder.

    cd ./src
  2. If not already installed, install the @azure/cosmos package using npm install.

    npm install --save @azure/cosmos
  3. Also, install the @azure/identity package if not already installed.

    npm install --save @azure/identity
  4. Open and review the src/package.json file to validate that the azure-cosmos and azure-identity entries both exist.

Object model

Name Description
CosmosClient This class is the primary client class and is used to manage account-wide metadata or databases.
Database This class represents a database within the account.
Container This class is primarily used to perform read, update, and delete operations on either the container or the items stored within the container.
PartitionKey This class represents a logical partition key. This class is required for many common operations and queries.
SqlQuerySpec This interface represents a SQL query and any query parameters.

Code examples

[!INCLUDEDeveloper Quickstart sample explanation]

Authenticate the client

[!INCLUDEDeveloper Quickstart authentication explanation]

This sample creates a new instance of the CosmosClient type and authenticates using a DefaultAzureCredential instance.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="create_client" highlight="1,3":::

Get a database

Use client.database to retrieve the existing database named cosmicworks.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="get_database":::

Get a container

Retrieve the existing products container using database.container.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="get_container":::

Create an item

Build a new object with all of the members you want to serialize into JSON. In this example, the type has a unique identifier, and fields for category, name, quantity, price, and sale. Create an item in the container using container.items.upsert. This method "upserts" the item effectively replacing the item if it already exists.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="create_item" highlight="10":::

Read an item

Perform a point read operation by using both the unique identifier (id) and partition key fields. Use container.item to get a pointer to an item and item.read to efficiently retrieve the specific item.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="read_item" highlight="4":::

Query items

Perform a query over multiple items in a container using container.items.query. Find all items within a specified category using this parameterized query:

SELECT * FROM products p WHERE p.category = @category

Fetch all of the results of the query using query.fetchAll. Loop through the results of the query.

:::code language="javascript" source="~/cosmos-db-nosql-nodejs-quickstart/src/cosmos.js" id="query_items" highlight="2,11":::

Related content

Next step

[!div class="nextstepaction"] Tutorial: Build a Node.js web app