| title | description | services | author | ms.service | ms.topic | ms.author | ms.date | ms.custom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quickstart: Create an internal load balancer - ARM template |
This quickstart creates an internal Azure load balancer using an Azure Resource Manager template (ARM template). |
load-balancer |
mbender-ms |
azure-load-balancer |
quickstart |
mbender |
05/08/2024 |
subject-armqs, mode-arm, template-quickstart, engagement-fy23, devx-track-arm-template |
In this quickstart, you learn to use an Azure Resource Manager template (ARM template) to create an internal Azure load balancer. The internal load balancer distributes traffic to virtual machines in a virtual network located in the load balancer's backend pool. Along with the internal load balancer, this template creates a virtual network, network interfaces, a NAT Gateway, and an Azure Bastion instance.
:::image type="content" source="media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal/public-load-balancer-resources.png" alt-text="Diagram of resources deployed for a standard public load balancer." lightbox="media/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal/public-load-balancer-resources.png":::
Using an ARM template takes fewer steps comparing to other deployment methods.
[!INCLUDE About Azure Resource Manager]
If your environment meets the prerequisites and you're familiar with using ARM templates, select the Deploy to Azure button. The template opens in the Azure portal.
:::image type="content" source="~/reusable-content/ce-skilling/azure/media/template-deployments/deploy-to-azure-button.svg" alt-text="Button to deploy the Resource Manager template to Azure." border="false" link="https://portal.azure.com/#create/Microsoft.Template/uri/https%3A%2F%2Fraw.githubusercontent.com%2FAzure%2Fazure-quickstart-templates%2Fmaster%2Fquickstarts%2Fmicrosoft.network%2Finternal-loadbalancer-create%2Fazuredeploy.json":::
If you don't have an Azure subscription, create a free account before you begin.
The template used in this quickstart is from the Azure Quickstart Templates.
:::code language="json" source="~/quickstart-templates/quickstarts/microsoft.network/internal-loadbalancer-create/azuredeploy.json":::
Multiple Azure resources have been defined in the template:
- Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks: Virtual network for load balancer and virtual machines.
- Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces: Network interfaces for virtual machines.
- Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers: Internal load balancer.
- Microsoft.Network/natGateways
- Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses: Public IP addresses for the NAT Gateway and Azure Bastion.
- Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines: Virtual machines in the backend pool.
- Microsoft.Network/bastionHosts: Azure Bastion instance.
- Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets: Subnets for the virtual network.
- Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts: Storage account for the virtual machines.
To find more templates that are related to Azure Load Balancer, see Azure Quickstart Templates.
In this step, you deploy the template using Azure PowerShell with the [New-AzResourceGroupDeployment](/powershell/module/az.resources/new-azresourcegroupdeployment) command.
-
Select Try it from the following code block to open Azure Cloud Shell, and then follow the instructions to sign in to Azure.
-
Deploy the Bicep file using either Azure CLI or Azure PowerShell.
echo "Enter a project name with 12 or less letters or numbers that is used to generate Azure resource names" read projectName echo "Enter the location (i.e. centralus)" read location resourceGroupName="${projectName}rg" templateUri="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/master/quickstarts/microsoft.network/internal-loadbalancer-create/azuredeploy.json" az group create --name $resourceGroupName --location $location az deployment group create --resource-group $resourceGroupName --template-uri $templateUri --name $projectName --parameters location=$location read -p "Press [ENTER] to continue."$projectName = Read-Host -Prompt "Enter a project name with 12 or less letters or numbers that is used to generate Azure resource names" $location = Read-Host -Prompt "Enter the location (i.e. centralus)" $resourceGroupName = "${projectName}rg" $templateUri = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/master/quickstarts/microsoft.network/internal-loadbalancer-create/azuredeploy.json" New-AzResourceGroup -Name $resourceGroupName -Location $location New-AzResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -TemplateUri $templateUri -Name $projectName -location $location Write-Host "Press [ENTER] to continue."
You're prompted to enter the following values:
- projectName: used for generating resource names.
- adminUsername: virtual machine administrator username.
- adminPassword: virtual machine administrator password.
It takes about 10 minutes to deploy the template.
Azure PowerShell or Azure CLI is used to deploy the template. You can also use the Azure portal and REST API. To learn other deployment methods, see Deploy templates.
Use Azure CLI or Azure PowerShell to list the deployed resources in the resource group with the following commands:
az resource list --resource-group $resourceGroupName
Get-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName
When no longer needed, use Azure CLI or Azure PowerShell to delete the resource group and its resources with the following commands:
Remove-AzResourceGroup -Name "${projectName}rg"
Remove-AzResourceGroup -Name CreateIntLBQS-rg
For a step-by-step tutorial that guides you through the process of creating a template, see:
[!div class="nextstepaction"] Tutorial: Create and deploy your first ARM template