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partial-backups-sql-server.md

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title description author ms.author ms.date ms.service ms.subservice ms.topic helpviewer_keywords
Partial Backups (SQL Server)
A partial backup in SQL Server contains the data in the primary filegroup, all read-write filegroups, and, optionally, one or more read-only files.
MashaMSFT
mathoma
03/14/2017
sql
backup-restore
conceptual
full backups [SQL Server]
partial backups [SQL Server]
READ_WRITE_FILEGROUPS option
database backups [SQL Server], about backing up databases

Partial Backups (SQL Server)

[!INCLUDE SQL Server] All [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] recovery models support partial backups, so this topic is relevant for all [!INCLUDEssNoVersion] databases. However, partial backups are designed for use under the simple recovery model to improve flexibility for backing up very large databases that contain one or more read-only filegroups.

Partial backups are useful whenever you want to exclude read-only filegroups. A partial backup resembles a full database backup, but a partial backup does not contain all the filegroups. Instead, for a read-write database, a partial backup contains the data in the primary filegroup, every read-write filegroup, and, optionally, one or more read-only files. A partial backup of a read-only database contains only the primary filegroup.

Note

If a read-only database is changed to read/write after a partial backup, there might be read/write secondary filegroups that are not in the partial backup. In this case, if you try to take a differential partial backup, the backup fails. Before you can take a differential partial backup of the database, you must take another partial backup. The new partial backup contains every read/write secondary filegroup and can serve as the base for differential partial backups.

File backups of read-only filegroups can be combined with partial backups. For information about file backups, see Full File Backups (SQL Server).

A partial backup can serve as the differential base for differential partial backups. For more information, see Differential Backups (SQL Server).

Related Tasks

Note

Partial backups are not supported by [!INCLUDEssManStudioFull] or the Maintenance Plan Wizard.

To create a partial backup

To use a partial backup in a restore sequence

See Also

Backup Overview (SQL Server)
File Restores (Simple Recovery Model)
Piecemeal Restores (SQL Server)