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Tuneling Tutorial

For accessing your Jupyter notebooks running on a remote server such as client network

This is courtesy of AugustCouncil

An illustrated guide, tutorial, how-to, on ssh tunneling

There are two situations which typify the need for ssh tunneling to a computer which is accessible on the Internet. Let's call this remote server "remote.server.com":

Problem: A server/service on remote.server.com is listening to port 11000. You want to use your own personal, local computer to connect to it. However, port 11000 is hidden behind remote.server.com's firewall.

Tunneling solution: You can connect to port 22000 of your own personal, local computer and the tunnel will push it to port 11000 on remote.server.com

Problem: A server/service on your own personal, local computer is listening on port 11000. You want remote.server.com to connect to your server/service. However, your personal, local computer does not have a publicly accessible address on the internet.

Tunneling solution: remote.server.com can connect to itself on port 22000 and the tunnel will push it to port 11000 on your personal, local computer. Here's what the command looks like for #1 when typed on your personal, local computer: ssh -N -L 22000:localhost:11000 remote.server.com

-N After you connect just hang there (you won't get a shell prompt)

-L 22000 The connection will originate on port 22000 of your local machine

localhost:11000 remote.server.com will make sure that the other end of the tunnel is localhost, port 11000

Here's what the command looks like for #2 when typed on your personal, local computer:

ssh -N -R 22000:localhost:11000 remote.server.com

-N After you connect just hang there (you won't get a shell prompt)

-R 22000 The connection will originate on port 22000 of the Remote computer (in this case, remote.server.com) localhost:11000 your personal, local computer will make sure that the other end of the tunnel is localhost, port 11000

BONUS USAGE!

You've read this far, so one more useful usage we'll pretend to use ssh -N -L 22000:192.168.1.2:11000 remote.server.com

-N After you connect just hang there (you won't get a shell prompt) -L 22000 The connection will originate on port 22000 of your personal, Local machine 192.168.1.2:11000 remote.server.com will make sure that the other end of the tunnel is 192.168.1.2, port 11000