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excel.range.yml
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excel.range.yml
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### YamlMime:TSType
name: Excel.Range
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range:class'
package: excel!
fullName: Excel.Range
summary: >-
Range represents a set of one or more contiguous cells such as a cell, a row, a column, or a block of cells. To learn
more about how ranges are used throughout the API, start with [Ranges in the Excel JavaScript
API](https://learn.microsoft.com/office/dev/add-ins/excel/excel-add-ins-core-concepts#ranges)<!-- -->.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
type: class
properties:
- name: address
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#address:member'
package: excel!
fullName: address
summary: 'Specifies the range reference in A1-style. Address value contains the sheet reference (e.g., "Sheet1!A1:B4").'
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly address: string;'
return:
type: string
- name: addressLocal
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#addressLocal:member'
package: excel!
fullName: addressLocal
summary: Represents the range reference for the specified range in the language of the user.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly addressLocal: string;'
return:
type: string
- name: cellCount
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#cellCount:member'
package: excel!
fullName: cellCount
summary: >-
Specifies the number of cells in the range. This API will return -1 if the cell count exceeds 2^31-1
(2,147,483,647).
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly cellCount: number;'
return:
type: number
- name: columnCount
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#columnCount:member'
package: excel!
fullName: columnCount
summary: Specifies the total number of columns in the range.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly columnCount: number;'
return:
type: number
- name: columnHidden
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#columnHidden:member'
package: excel!
fullName: columnHidden
summary: >-
Represents if all columns in the current range are hidden. Value is `true` when all columns in a range are hidden.
Value is `false` when no columns in the range are hidden. Value is `null` when some columns in a range are hidden
and other columns in the same range are not hidden.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'columnHidden: boolean;'
return:
type: boolean
- name: columnIndex
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#columnIndex:member'
package: excel!
fullName: columnIndex
summary: Specifies the column number of the first cell in the range. Zero-indexed.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly columnIndex: number;'
return:
type: number
- name: context
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#context:member'
package: excel!
fullName: context
summary: >-
The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host
application's process.
remarks: ''
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'context: RequestContext;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.RequestContext:class" />'
- name: format
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#format:member'
package: excel!
fullName: format
summary: 'Returns a format object, encapsulating the range''s font, fill, borders, alignment, and other properties.'
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly format: Excel.RangeFormat;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.RangeFormat:class" />'
- name: formulas
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#formulas:member'
package: excel!
fullName: formulas
summary: 'Represents the formula in A1-style notation. If a cell has no formula, its value is returned instead.'
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'formulas: any[][];'
return:
type: 'any[][]'
- name: formulasLocal
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#formulasLocal:member'
package: excel!
fullName: formulasLocal
summary: >-
Represents the formula in A1-style notation, in the user's language and number-formatting locale. For example, the
English "=SUM(A1, 1.5)" formula would become "=SUMME(A1; 1,5)" in German. If a cell has no formula, its value is
returned instead.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'formulasLocal: any[][];'
return:
type: 'any[][]'
- name: formulasR1C1
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#formulasR1C1:member'
package: excel!
fullName: formulasR1C1
summary: 'Represents the formula in R1C1-style notation. If a cell has no formula, its value is returned instead.'
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'formulasR1C1: any[][];'
return:
type: 'any[][]'
- name: hidden
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#hidden:member'
package: excel!
fullName: hidden
summary: >-
Represents if all cells in the current range are hidden. Value is `true` when all cells in a range are hidden.
Value is `false` when no cells in the range are hidden. Value is `null` when some cells in a range are hidden and
other cells in the same range are not hidden.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly hidden: boolean;'
return:
type: boolean
- name: numberFormat
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#numberFormat:member'
package: excel!
fullName: numberFormat
summary: >-
Represents Excel's number format code for the given range. For more information about Excel number formatting, see
[Number format
codes](https://support.microsoft.com/office/number-format-codes-5026bbd6-04bc-48cd-bf33-80f18b4eae68)<!-- -->.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Set the text of the chart title to "My Chart" and display it as an overlay on the chart.
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "F5:G7";
const numberFormat = [[null, "d-mmm"], [null, "d-mmm"], [null, null]]
const values = [["Today", 42147], ["Tomorrow", "5/24"], ["Difference in days", null]];
const formulas = [[null,null], [null,null], [null,"=G6-G5"]];
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
range.numberFormat = numberFormat;
range.values = values;
range.formulas= formulas;
range.load('text');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.text);
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'numberFormat: any[][];'
return:
type: 'any[][]'
- name: rowCount
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#rowCount:member'
package: excel!
fullName: rowCount
summary: Returns the total number of rows in the range.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly rowCount: number;'
return:
type: number
- name: rowHidden
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#rowHidden:member'
package: excel!
fullName: rowHidden
summary: >-
Represents if all rows in the current range are hidden. Value is `true` when all rows in a range are hidden. Value
is `false` when no rows in the range are hidden. Value is `null` when some rows in a range are hidden and other
rows in the same range are not hidden.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'rowHidden: boolean;'
return:
type: boolean
- name: rowIndex
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#rowIndex:member'
package: excel!
fullName: rowIndex
summary: Returns the row number of the first cell in the range. Zero-indexed.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly rowIndex: number;'
return:
type: number
- name: sort
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#sort:member'
package: excel!
fullName: sort
summary: Represents the range sort of the current range.
remarks: >-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Link to full sample:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/30-events/event-column-and-row-sort.yaml
async function sortTopToBottom(criteria: string) {
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheet = context.workbook.worksheets.getActiveWorksheet();
const range = sheet.getRange("A1:E5");
// Find the column header that provides the sort criteria.
const header = range.find(criteria, {});
header.load("columnIndex");
await context.sync();
range.sort.apply(
[
{
key: header.columnIndex,
sortOn: Excel.SortOn.value
}
],
false /*matchCase*/,
true /*hasHeaders*/,
Excel.SortOrientation.rows
);
await context.sync();
});
}
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly sort: Excel.RangeSort;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.RangeSort:class" />'
- name: text
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#text:member'
package: excel!
fullName: text
summary: >-
Text values of the specified range. The text value will not depend on the cell width. The number sign (\#)
substitution that happens in the Excel UI will not affect the text value returned by the API.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly text: string[][];'
return:
type: 'string[][]'
- name: values
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#values:member'
package: excel!
fullName: values
summary: >-
Represents the raw values of the specified range. The data returned could be a string, number, or boolean. Cells
that contain an error will return the error string. If the returned value starts with a plus ("+"), minus ("-"),
or equal sign ("="), Excel interprets this value as a formula.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'values: any[][];'
return:
type: 'any[][]'
- name: valueTypes
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#valueTypes:member'
package: excel!
fullName: valueTypes
summary: Specifies the type of data in each cell.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly valueTypes: Excel.RangeValueType[][];'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.RangeValueType:enum" />[][]'
- name: worksheet
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#worksheet:member'
package: excel!
fullName: worksheet
summary: The worksheet containing the current range.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'readonly worksheet: Excel.Worksheet;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Worksheet:class" />'
methods:
- name: clear(applyTo)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#clear:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: clear(applyTo)
summary: 'Clear range values, format, fill, border, etc.'
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Clear the format and contents of the range.
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D:F";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
range.clear();
await context.sync();
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'clear(applyTo?: Excel.ClearApplyTo): void;'
parameters:
- id: applyTo
description: Optional. Determines the type of clear action. See `Excel.ClearApplyTo` for details.
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.ClearApplyTo:enum" />'
return:
type: void
description: ''
- name: clear(applyToString)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#clear:member(2)'
package: excel!
fullName: clear(applyToString)
summary: 'Clear range values, format, fill, border, etc.'
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'clear(applyToString?: "All" | "Formats" | "Contents" | "Hyperlinks" | "RemoveHyperlinks"): void;'
parameters:
- id: applyToString
description: Optional. Determines the type of clear action. See `Excel.ClearApplyTo` for details.
type: '"All" | "Formats" | "Contents" | "Hyperlinks" | "RemoveHyperlinks"'
return:
type: void
description: ''
- name: delete(shift)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#delete:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: delete(shift)
summary: Deletes the cells associated with the range.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D:F";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
range.delete("Left");
await context.sync();
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'delete(shift: Excel.DeleteShiftDirection): void;'
parameters:
- id: shift
description: Specifies which way to shift the cells. See `Excel.DeleteShiftDirection` for details.
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.DeleteShiftDirection:enum" />'
return:
type: void
description: ''
- name: delete(shiftString)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#delete:member(2)'
package: excel!
fullName: delete(shiftString)
summary: Deletes the cells associated with the range.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'delete(shiftString: "Up" | "Left"): void;'
parameters:
- id: shiftString
description: Specifies which way to shift the cells. See `Excel.DeleteShiftDirection` for details.
type: '"Up" | "Left"'
return:
type: void
description: ''
- name: getBoundingRect(anotherRange)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getBoundingRect:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getBoundingRect(anotherRange)
summary: >-
Gets the smallest range object that encompasses the given ranges. For example, the `GetBoundingRect` of "B2:C5"
and "D10:E15" is "B2:E15".
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D4:G6";
let range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
range = range.getBoundingRect("G4:H8");
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // Prints Sheet1!D4:H8
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getBoundingRect(anotherRange: Range | string): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: anotherRange
description: 'The range object, address, or range name.'
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" /> | string'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: 'getCell(row, column)'
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getCell:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: 'getCell(row, column)'
summary: >-
Gets the range object containing the single cell based on row and column numbers. The cell can be outside the
bounds of its parent range, so long as it stays within the worksheet grid. The returned cell is located relative
to the top left cell of the range.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const worksheet = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName);
const range = worksheet.getRange(rangeAddress);
const cell = range.getCell(0,0);
cell.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(cell.address);
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getCell(row: number, column: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: row
description: Row number of the cell to be retrieved. Zero-indexed.
type: number
- id: column
description: Column number of the cell to be retrieved. Zero-indexed.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getColumn(column)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getColumn:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getColumn(column)
summary: Gets a column contained in the range.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet19";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getColumn(1);
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!B1:B8
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getColumn(column: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: column
description: Column number of the range to be retrieved. Zero-indexed.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getColumnsAfter(count)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getColumnsAfter:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getColumnsAfter(count)
summary: Gets a certain number of columns to the right of the current `Range` object.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getColumnsAfter(count?: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: count
description: >-
Optional. The number of columns to include in the resulting range. In general, use a positive number to
create a range outside the current range. You can also use a negative number to create a range within the
current range. The default value is 1.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getColumnsBefore(count)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getColumnsBefore:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getColumnsBefore(count)
summary: Gets a certain number of columns to the left of the current `Range` object.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getColumnsBefore(count?: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: count
description: >-
Optional. The number of columns to include in the resulting range. In general, use a positive number to
create a range outside the current range. You can also use a negative number to create a range within the
current range. The default value is 1.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getEntireColumn()
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getEntireColumn:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getEntireColumn()
summary: >-
Gets an object that represents the entire column of the range (for example, if the current range represents cells
"B4:E11", its `getEntireColumn` is a range that represents columns "B:E").
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Note: the grid properties of the Range (values, numberFormat, formulas)
// contains null since the Range in question is unbounded.
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D:F";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
const rangeEC = range.getEntireColumn();
rangeEC.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(rangeEC.address);
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getEntireColumn(): Excel.Range;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getEntireRow()
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getEntireRow:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getEntireRow()
summary: >-
Gets an object that represents the entire row of the range (for example, if the current range represents cells
"B4:E11", its `GetEntireRow` is a range that represents rows "4:11").
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Gets an object that represents the entire row of the range
// (for example, if the current range represents cells "B4:E11",
// its GetEntireRow is a range that represents rows "4:11").
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D:F";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress);
const rangeER = range.getEntireRow();
rangeER.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(rangeER.address);
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getEntireRow(): Excel.Range;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getIntersection(anotherRange)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getIntersection:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getIntersection(anotherRange)
summary: Gets the range object that represents the rectangular intersection of the given ranges.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range =
context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getIntersection("D4:G6");
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!D4:F6
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getIntersection(anotherRange: Range | string): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: anotherRange
description: The range object or range address that will be used to determine the intersection of ranges.
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" /> | string'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getLastCell()
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getLastCell:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getLastCell()
summary: 'Gets the last cell within the range. For example, the last cell of "B2:D5" is "D5".'
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getLastCell();
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!F8
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getLastCell(): Excel.Range;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getLastColumn()
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getLastColumn:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getLastColumn()
summary: 'Gets the last column within the range. For example, the last column of "B2:D5" is "D2:D5".'
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getLastColumn();
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!F1:F8
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getLastColumn(): Excel.Range;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getLastRow()
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getLastRow:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getLastRow()
summary: 'Gets the last row within the range. For example, the last row of "B2:D5" is "B5:D5".'
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getLastRow();
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!A8:F8
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getLastRow(): Excel.Range;'
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: 'getOffsetRange(rowOffset, columnOffset)'
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getOffsetRange:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: 'getOffsetRange(rowOffset, columnOffset)'
summary: >-
Gets an object which represents a range that's offset from the specified range. The dimension of the returned
range will match this range. If the resulting range is forced outside the bounds of the worksheet grid, an error
will be thrown.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "D4:F6";
const range =
context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getOffsetRange(-1,4);
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!H3:J5
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getOffsetRange(rowOffset: number, columnOffset: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: rowOffset
description: >-
The number of rows (positive, negative, or 0) by which the range is to be offset. Positive values are offset
downward, and negative values are offset upward.
type: number
- id: columnOffset
description: >-
The number of columns (positive, negative, or 0) by which the range is to be offset. Positive values are
offset to the right, and negative values are offset to the left.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: 'getResizedRange(deltaRows, deltaColumns)'
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getResizedRange:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: 'getResizedRange(deltaRows, deltaColumns)'
summary: >-
Gets a `Range` object similar to the current `Range` object, but with its bottom-right corner expanded (or
contracted) by some number of rows and columns.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getResizedRange(deltaRows: number, deltaColumns: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: deltaRows
description: >-
The number of rows by which to expand the bottom-right corner, relative to the current range. Use a positive
number to expand the range, or a negative number to decrease it.
type: number
- id: deltaColumns
description: >-
The number of columns by which to expand the bottom-right corner, relative to the current range. Use a
positive number to expand the range, or a negative number to decrease it.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getRow(row)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getRow:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getRow(row)
summary: Gets a row contained in the range.
remarks: |-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheetName = "Sheet1";
const rangeAddress = "A1:F8";
const range = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem(sheetName).getRange(rangeAddress).getRow(1);
range.load('address');
await context.sync();
console.log(range.address); // prints Sheet1!A2:F2
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getRow(row: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: row
description: Row number of the range to be retrieved. Zero-indexed.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getRowsAbove(count)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getRowsAbove:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getRowsAbove(count)
summary: Gets a certain number of rows above the current `Range` object.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getRowsAbove(count?: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: count
description: >-
Optional. The number of rows to include in the resulting range. In general, use a positive number to create
a range outside the current range. You can also use a negative number to create a range within the current
range. The default value is 1.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getRowsBelow(count)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getRowsBelow:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getRowsBelow(count)
summary: Gets a certain number of rows below the current `Range` object.
remarks: '\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.2](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]'
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getRowsBelow(count?: number): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: count
description: >-
Optional. The number of rows to include in the resulting range. In general, use a positive number to create
a range outside the current range. You can also use a negative number to create a range within the current
range. The default value is 1.
type: number
return:
type: '<xref uid="excel!Excel.Range:class" />'
description: ''
- name: getUsedRange(valuesOnly)
uid: 'excel!Excel.Range#getUsedRange:member(1)'
package: excel!
fullName: getUsedRange(valuesOnly)
summary: >-
Returns the used range of the given range object. If there are no used cells within the range, this function will
throw an `ItemNotFound` error.
remarks: >-
\[ [API set: ExcelApi 1.1](/javascript/api/requirement-sets/excel/excel-api-requirement-sets) \]
#### Examples
```TypeScript
// Link to full sample:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/42-range/range-relationships.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const sheet = context.workbook.worksheets.getItem("Sample");
const salesTable = sheet.tables.getItem("SalesTable");
const dataRange = salesTable.getDataBodyRange();
// We want the most recent quarter that has data, so
// exclude quarters without data and get the last of
// the remaining columns.
const usedDataRange = dataRange.getUsedRange(true /* valuesOnly */);
const currentQuarterRange = usedDataRange.getLastColumn();
// Asian and European teams have separate contests.
const asianSalesRange = sheet.getRange("A2:E4");
const europeanSalesRange = sheet.getRange("A5:E7");
// The data for each chart is the intersection of the
// current quarter column and the rows for the continent.
const asianContestRange = asianSalesRange.getIntersectionOrNullObject(currentQuarterRange);
const europeanContestRange = europeanSalesRange.getIntersectionOrNullObject(currentQuarterRange);
// Must sync before you can test the output of *OrNullObject
// method/property.
await context.sync();
if (asianContestRange.isNullObject) {
// See the declaration of this function for how to
// test this code path.
reportMissingData("Asian");
} else {
createContinentChart(
sheet,
"Asian",
asianContestRange,
"A9",
"F24"
);
}
if (europeanContestRange.isNullObject) {
// See the declaration of this function for how to
// test this code path.
reportMissingData("European");
} else {
createContinentChart(
sheet,
"European",
europeanContestRange,
"A25",
"F40"
);
}
await context.sync();
});
```
isPreview: false
isDeprecated: false
syntax:
content: 'getUsedRange(valuesOnly?: boolean): Excel.Range;'
parameters:
- id: valuesOnly