forked from dashpay/dash
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
net_processing.cpp
4070 lines (3660 loc) · 183 KB
/
net_processing.cpp
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "net_processing.h"
#include "addrman.h"
#include "arith_uint256.h"
#include "blockencodings.h"
#include "chainparams.h"
#include "consensus/validation.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "validation.h"
#include "merkleblock.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "netmessagemaker.h"
#include "netbase.h"
#include "policy/fees.h"
#include "policy/policy.h"
#include "primitives/block.h"
#include "primitives/transaction.h"
#include "random.h"
#include "reverse_iterator.h"
#include "scheduler.h"
#include "tinyformat.h"
#include "txdb.h"
#include "txmempool.h"
#include "ui_interface.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "utilmoneystr.h"
#include "utilstrencodings.h"
#include "validationinterface.h"
#include "spork.h"
#include "governance/governance.h"
#include "masternode/masternode-payments.h"
#include "masternode/masternode-sync.h"
#include "masternode/masternode-meta.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
#include "privatesend/privatesend-client.h"
#endif // ENABLE_WALLET
#include "privatesend/privatesend-server.h"
#include "evo/deterministicmns.h"
#include "evo/mnauth.h"
#include "evo/simplifiedmns.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_blockprocessor.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_commitment.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_chainlocks.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_dkgsessionmgr.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_init.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_instantsend.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_signing.h"
#include "llmq/quorums_signing_shares.h"
#if defined(NDEBUG)
# error "Dash Core cannot be compiled without assertions."
#endif
std::atomic<int64_t> nTimeBestReceived(0); // Used only to inform the wallet of when we last received a block
struct IteratorComparator
{
template<typename I>
bool operator()(const I& a, const I& b) const
{
return &(*a) < &(*b);
}
};
struct COrphanTx {
// When modifying, adapt the copy of this definition in tests/DoS_tests.
CTransactionRef tx;
NodeId fromPeer;
int64_t nTimeExpire;
size_t nTxSize;
};
static CCriticalSection g_cs_orphans;
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx> mapOrphanTransactions GUARDED_BY(g_cs_orphans);
std::map<COutPoint, std::set<std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator, IteratorComparator>> mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev GUARDED_BY(g_cs_orphans);
size_t nMapOrphanTransactionsSize = 0;
void EraseOrphansFor(NodeId peer);
static size_t vExtraTxnForCompactIt GUARDED_BY(g_cs_orphans) = 0;
static std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CTransactionRef>> vExtraTxnForCompact GUARDED_BY(g_cs_orphans);
static const uint64_t RANDOMIZER_ID_ADDRESS_RELAY = 0x3cac0035b5866b90ULL; // SHA256("main address relay")[0:8]
/// Age after which a stale block will no longer be served if requested as
/// protection against fingerprinting. Set to one month, denominated in seconds.
static const int STALE_RELAY_AGE_LIMIT = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60;
/// Age after which a block is considered historical for purposes of rate
/// limiting block relay. Set to one week, denominated in seconds.
static const int HISTORICAL_BLOCK_AGE = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60;
// Internal stuff
namespace {
/** Number of nodes with fSyncStarted. */
int nSyncStarted = 0;
/**
* Sources of received blocks, saved to be able to send them reject
* messages or ban them when processing happens afterwards. Protected by
* cs_main.
* Set mapBlockSource[hash].second to false if the node should not be
* punished if the block is invalid.
*/
std::map<uint256, std::pair<NodeId, bool>> mapBlockSource;
/**
* Filter for transactions that were recently rejected by
* AcceptToMemoryPool. These are not rerequested until the chain tip
* changes, at which point the entire filter is reset. Protected by
* cs_main.
*
* Without this filter we'd be re-requesting txs from each of our peers,
* increasing bandwidth consumption considerably. For instance, with 100
* peers, half of which relay a tx we don't accept, that might be a 50x
* bandwidth increase. A flooding attacker attempting to roll-over the
* filter using minimum-sized, 60byte, transactions might manage to send
* 1000/sec if we have fast peers, so we pick 120,000 to give our peers a
* two minute window to send invs to us.
*
* Decreasing the false positive rate is fairly cheap, so we pick one in a
* million to make it highly unlikely for users to have issues with this
* filter.
*
* Memory used: 1.3MB
*/
std::unique_ptr<CRollingBloomFilter> recentRejects;
uint256 hashRecentRejectsChainTip;
/** Blocks that are in flight, and that are in the queue to be downloaded. Protected by cs_main. */
struct QueuedBlock {
uint256 hash;
const CBlockIndex* pindex; //!< Optional.
bool fValidatedHeaders; //!< Whether this block has validated headers at the time of request.
std::unique_ptr<PartiallyDownloadedBlock> partialBlock; //!< Optional, used for CMPCTBLOCK downloads
};
std::map<uint256, std::pair<NodeId, std::list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> > mapBlocksInFlight;
/** Stack of nodes which we have set to announce using compact blocks */
std::list<NodeId> lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs;
/** Number of preferable block download peers. */
int nPreferredDownload = 0;
/** Number of peers from which we're downloading blocks. */
int nPeersWithValidatedDownloads = 0;
/** Number of outbound peers with m_chain_sync.m_protect. */
int g_outbound_peers_with_protect_from_disconnect = 0;
/** When our tip was last updated. */
std::atomic<int64_t> g_last_tip_update(0);
/** Relay map, protected by cs_main. */
typedef std::map<uint256, CTransactionRef> MapRelay;
MapRelay mapRelay;
/** Expiration-time ordered list of (expire time, relay map entry) pairs, protected by cs_main). */
std::deque<std::pair<int64_t, MapRelay::iterator>> vRelayExpiration;
} // namespace
namespace {
struct CBlockReject {
unsigned char chRejectCode;
std::string strRejectReason;
uint256 hashBlock;
};
/**
* Maintain validation-specific state about nodes, protected by cs_main, instead
* by CNode's own locks. This simplifies asynchronous operation, where
* processing of incoming data is done after the ProcessMessage call returns,
* and we're no longer holding the node's locks.
*/
struct CNodeState {
//! The peer's address
const CService address;
//! Whether we have a fully established connection.
bool fCurrentlyConnected;
//! Accumulated misbehaviour score for this peer.
int nMisbehavior;
//! Whether this peer should be disconnected and banned (unless whitelisted).
bool fShouldBan;
//! String name of this peer (debugging/logging purposes).
const std::string name;
//! List of asynchronously-determined block rejections to notify this peer about.
std::vector<CBlockReject> rejects;
//! The best known block we know this peer has announced.
const CBlockIndex *pindexBestKnownBlock;
//! The hash of the last unknown block this peer has announced.
uint256 hashLastUnknownBlock;
//! The last full block we both have.
const CBlockIndex *pindexLastCommonBlock;
//! The best header we have sent our peer.
const CBlockIndex *pindexBestHeaderSent;
//! Length of current-streak of unconnecting headers announcements
int nUnconnectingHeaders;
//! Whether we've started headers synchronization with this peer.
bool fSyncStarted;
//! When to potentially disconnect peer for stalling headers download
int64_t nHeadersSyncTimeout;
//! Since when we're stalling block download progress (in microseconds), or 0.
int64_t nStallingSince;
std::list<QueuedBlock> vBlocksInFlight;
//! When the first entry in vBlocksInFlight started downloading. Don't care when vBlocksInFlight is empty.
int64_t nDownloadingSince;
int nBlocksInFlight;
int nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders;
//! Whether we consider this a preferred download peer.
bool fPreferredDownload;
//! Whether this peer wants invs or headers (when possible) for block announcements.
bool fPreferHeaders;
//! Whether this peer wants invs or cmpctblocks (when possible) for block announcements.
bool fPreferHeaderAndIDs;
//! Whether this peer will send us cmpctblocks if we request them
bool fProvidesHeaderAndIDs;
/**
* If we've announced last version to this peer: whether the peer sends last version in cmpctblocks/blocktxns,
* otherwise: whether this peer sends non-last version in cmpctblocks/blocktxns.
*/
bool fSupportsDesiredCmpctVersion;
/** State used to enforce CHAIN_SYNC_TIMEOUT
* Only in effect for outbound, non-manual connections, with
* m_protect == false
* Algorithm: if a peer's best known block has less work than our tip,
* set a timeout CHAIN_SYNC_TIMEOUT seconds in the future:
* - If at timeout their best known block now has more work than our tip
* when the timeout was set, then either reset the timeout or clear it
* (after comparing against our current tip's work)
* - If at timeout their best known block still has less work than our
* tip did when the timeout was set, then send a getheaders message,
* and set a shorter timeout, HEADERS_RESPONSE_TIME seconds in future.
* If their best known block is still behind when that new timeout is
* reached, disconnect.
*/
struct ChainSyncTimeoutState {
//! A timeout used for checking whether our peer has sufficiently synced
int64_t m_timeout;
//! A header with the work we require on our peer's chain
const CBlockIndex * m_work_header;
//! After timeout is reached, set to true after sending getheaders
bool m_sent_getheaders;
//! Whether this peer is protected from disconnection due to a bad/slow chain
bool m_protect;
};
ChainSyncTimeoutState m_chain_sync;
//! Time of last new block announcement
int64_t m_last_block_announcement;
CNodeState(CAddress addrIn, std::string addrNameIn) : address(addrIn), name(addrNameIn) {
fCurrentlyConnected = false;
nMisbehavior = 0;
fShouldBan = false;
pindexBestKnownBlock = nullptr;
hashLastUnknownBlock.SetNull();
pindexLastCommonBlock = nullptr;
pindexBestHeaderSent = nullptr;
nUnconnectingHeaders = 0;
fSyncStarted = false;
nHeadersSyncTimeout = 0;
nStallingSince = 0;
nDownloadingSince = 0;
nBlocksInFlight = 0;
nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders = 0;
fPreferredDownload = false;
fPreferHeaders = false;
fPreferHeaderAndIDs = false;
fProvidesHeaderAndIDs = false;
fSupportsDesiredCmpctVersion = false;
m_chain_sync = { 0, nullptr, false, false };
m_last_block_announcement = 0;
}
};
/** Map maintaining per-node state. Requires cs_main. */
std::map<NodeId, CNodeState> mapNodeState;
// Requires cs_main.
CNodeState *State(NodeId pnode) {
std::map<NodeId, CNodeState>::iterator it = mapNodeState.find(pnode);
if (it == mapNodeState.end())
return nullptr;
return &it->second;
}
void UpdatePreferredDownload(CNode* node, CNodeState* state)
{
nPreferredDownload -= state->fPreferredDownload;
// Whether this node should be marked as a preferred download node.
state->fPreferredDownload = (!node->fInbound || node->fWhitelisted) && !node->fOneShot && !node->fClient;
nPreferredDownload += state->fPreferredDownload;
}
void PushNodeVersion(CNode *pnode, CConnman* connman, int64_t nTime)
{
ServiceFlags nLocalNodeServices = pnode->GetLocalServices();
uint64_t nonce = pnode->GetLocalNonce();
int nNodeStartingHeight = pnode->GetMyStartingHeight();
NodeId nodeid = pnode->GetId();
CAddress addr = pnode->addr;
CAddress addrYou = (addr.IsRoutable() && !IsProxy(addr) ? addr : CAddress(CService(), addr.nServices));
CAddress addrMe = CAddress(CService(), nLocalNodeServices);
uint256 mnauthChallenge;
GetRandBytes(mnauthChallenge.begin(), mnauthChallenge.size());
{
LOCK(pnode->cs_mnauth);
pnode->sentMNAuthChallenge = mnauthChallenge;
}
connman->PushMessage(pnode, CNetMsgMaker(INIT_PROTO_VERSION).Make(NetMsgType::VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION, (uint64_t)nLocalNodeServices, nTime, addrYou, addrMe,
nonce, strSubVersion, nNodeStartingHeight, ::fRelayTxes, mnauthChallenge));
if (fLogIPs) {
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "send version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, them=%s, peer=%d\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION, nNodeStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString(), addrYou.ToString(), nodeid);
} else {
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "send version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, peer=%d\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION, nNodeStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString(), nodeid);
}
}
// Requires cs_main.
// Returns a bool indicating whether we requested this block.
// Also used if a block was /not/ received and timed out or started with another peer
bool MarkBlockAsReceived(const uint256& hash) {
std::map<uint256, std::pair<NodeId, std::list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.find(hash);
if (itInFlight != mapBlocksInFlight.end()) {
CNodeState *state = State(itInFlight->second.first);
assert(state != nullptr);
state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders -= itInFlight->second.second->fValidatedHeaders;
if (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders == 0 && itInFlight->second.second->fValidatedHeaders) {
// Last validated block on the queue was received.
nPeersWithValidatedDownloads--;
}
if (state->vBlocksInFlight.begin() == itInFlight->second.second) {
// First block on the queue was received, update the start download time for the next one
state->nDownloadingSince = std::max(state->nDownloadingSince, GetTimeMicros());
}
state->vBlocksInFlight.erase(itInFlight->second.second);
state->nBlocksInFlight--;
state->nStallingSince = 0;
mapBlocksInFlight.erase(itInFlight);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Requires cs_main.
// returns false, still setting pit, if the block was already in flight from the same peer
// pit will only be valid as long as the same cs_main lock is being held
bool MarkBlockAsInFlight(NodeId nodeid, const uint256& hash, const CBlockIndex *pindex = nullptr, std::list<QueuedBlock>::iterator **pit = nullptr) {
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
assert(state != nullptr);
// Short-circuit most stuff in case its from the same node
std::map<uint256, std::pair<NodeId, std::list<QueuedBlock>::iterator> >::iterator itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.find(hash);
if (itInFlight != mapBlocksInFlight.end() && itInFlight->second.first == nodeid) {
if (pit) {
*pit = &itInFlight->second.second;
}
return false;
}
// Make sure it's not listed somewhere already.
MarkBlockAsReceived(hash);
std::list<QueuedBlock>::iterator it = state->vBlocksInFlight.insert(state->vBlocksInFlight.end(),
{hash, pindex, pindex != nullptr, std::unique_ptr<PartiallyDownloadedBlock>(pit ? new PartiallyDownloadedBlock(&mempool) : nullptr)});
state->nBlocksInFlight++;
state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders += it->fValidatedHeaders;
if (state->nBlocksInFlight == 1) {
// We're starting a block download (batch) from this peer.
state->nDownloadingSince = GetTimeMicros();
}
if (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders == 1 && pindex != nullptr) {
nPeersWithValidatedDownloads++;
}
itInFlight = mapBlocksInFlight.insert(std::make_pair(hash, std::make_pair(nodeid, it))).first;
if (pit)
*pit = &itInFlight->second.second;
return true;
}
/** Check whether the last unknown block a peer advertised is not yet known. */
void ProcessBlockAvailability(NodeId nodeid) {
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
assert(state != nullptr);
if (!state->hashLastUnknownBlock.IsNull()) {
BlockMap::iterator itOld = mapBlockIndex.find(state->hashLastUnknownBlock);
if (itOld != mapBlockIndex.end() && itOld->second->nChainWork > 0) {
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == nullptr || itOld->second->nChainWork >= state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork)
state->pindexBestKnownBlock = itOld->second;
state->hashLastUnknownBlock.SetNull();
}
}
}
/** Update tracking information about which blocks a peer is assumed to have. */
void UpdateBlockAvailability(NodeId nodeid, const uint256 &hash) {
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
assert(state != nullptr);
ProcessBlockAvailability(nodeid);
BlockMap::iterator it = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
if (it != mapBlockIndex.end() && it->second->nChainWork > 0) {
// An actually better block was announced.
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == nullptr || it->second->nChainWork >= state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork)
state->pindexBestKnownBlock = it->second;
} else {
// An unknown block was announced; just assume that the latest one is the best one.
state->hashLastUnknownBlock = hash;
}
}
void MaybeSetPeerAsAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs(NodeId nodeid, CConnman* connman) {
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
CNodeState* nodestate = State(nodeid);
if (!nodestate || !nodestate->fSupportsDesiredCmpctVersion) {
// Never ask from peers who can't provide desired version.
return;
}
if (nodestate->fProvidesHeaderAndIDs) {
for (std::list<NodeId>::iterator it = lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.begin(); it != lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.end(); it++) {
if (*it == nodeid) {
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.erase(it);
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.push_back(nodeid);
return;
}
}
connman->ForNode(nodeid, [connman](CNode* pfrom){
uint64_t nCMPCTBLOCKVersion = 1;
if (lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.size() >= 3) {
// As per BIP152, we only get 3 of our peers to announce
// blocks using compact encodings.
connman->ForNode(lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.front(), [connman, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion](CNode* pnodeStop){
connman->PushMessage(pnodeStop, CNetMsgMaker(pnodeStop->GetSendVersion()).Make(NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT, /*fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK=*/false, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion));
return true;
});
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.pop_front();
}
connman->PushMessage(pfrom, CNetMsgMaker(pfrom->GetSendVersion()).Make(NetMsgType::SENDCMPCT, /*fAnnounceUsingCMPCTBLOCK=*/true, nCMPCTBLOCKVersion));
lNodesAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs.push_back(pfrom->GetId());
return true;
});
}
}
bool TipMayBeStale(const Consensus::Params &consensusParams)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
if (g_last_tip_update == 0) {
g_last_tip_update = GetTime();
}
return g_last_tip_update < GetTime() - consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing * 3 && mapBlocksInFlight.empty();
}
// Requires cs_main
bool CanDirectFetch(const Consensus::Params &consensusParams)
{
return chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing * 20;
}
// Requires cs_main
bool PeerHasHeader(CNodeState *state, const CBlockIndex *pindex)
{
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock && pindex == state->pindexBestKnownBlock->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight))
return true;
if (state->pindexBestHeaderSent && pindex == state->pindexBestHeaderSent->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight))
return true;
return false;
}
/** Update pindexLastCommonBlock and add not-in-flight missing successors to vBlocks, until it has
* at most count entries. */
void FindNextBlocksToDownload(NodeId nodeid, unsigned int count, std::vector<const CBlockIndex*>& vBlocks, NodeId& nodeStaller, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams) {
if (count == 0)
return;
vBlocks.reserve(vBlocks.size() + count);
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
assert(state != nullptr);
// Make sure pindexBestKnownBlock is up to date, we'll need it.
ProcessBlockAvailability(nodeid);
if (state->pindexBestKnownBlock == nullptr || state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork < chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork || state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nChainWork < nMinimumChainWork) {
// This peer has nothing interesting.
return;
}
if (state->pindexLastCommonBlock == nullptr) {
// Bootstrap quickly by guessing a parent of our best tip is the forking point.
// Guessing wrong in either direction is not a problem.
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = chainActive[std::min(state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight, chainActive.Height())];
}
// If the peer reorganized, our previous pindexLastCommonBlock may not be an ancestor
// of its current tip anymore. Go back enough to fix that.
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = LastCommonAncestor(state->pindexLastCommonBlock, state->pindexBestKnownBlock);
if (state->pindexLastCommonBlock == state->pindexBestKnownBlock)
return;
std::vector<const CBlockIndex*> vToFetch;
const CBlockIndex *pindexWalk = state->pindexLastCommonBlock;
// Never fetch further than the best block we know the peer has, or more than BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_WINDOW + 1 beyond the last
// linked block we have in common with this peer. The +1 is so we can detect stalling, namely if we would be able to
// download that next block if the window were 1 larger.
int nWindowEnd = state->pindexLastCommonBlock->nHeight + BLOCK_DOWNLOAD_WINDOW;
int nMaxHeight = std::min<int>(state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight, nWindowEnd + 1);
NodeId waitingfor = -1;
while (pindexWalk->nHeight < nMaxHeight) {
// Read up to 128 (or more, if more blocks than that are needed) successors of pindexWalk (towards
// pindexBestKnownBlock) into vToFetch. We fetch 128, because CBlockIndex::GetAncestor may be as expensive
// as iterating over ~100 CBlockIndex* entries anyway.
int nToFetch = std::min(nMaxHeight - pindexWalk->nHeight, std::max<int>(count - vBlocks.size(), 128));
vToFetch.resize(nToFetch);
pindexWalk = state->pindexBestKnownBlock->GetAncestor(pindexWalk->nHeight + nToFetch);
vToFetch[nToFetch - 1] = pindexWalk;
for (unsigned int i = nToFetch - 1; i > 0; i--) {
vToFetch[i - 1] = vToFetch[i]->pprev;
}
// Iterate over those blocks in vToFetch (in forward direction), adding the ones that
// are not yet downloaded and not in flight to vBlocks. In the mean time, update
// pindexLastCommonBlock as long as all ancestors are already downloaded, or if it's
// already part of our chain (and therefore don't need it even if pruned).
for (const CBlockIndex* pindex : vToFetch) {
if (!pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TREE)) {
// We consider the chain that this peer is on invalid.
return;
}
if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA || chainActive.Contains(pindex)) {
if (pindex->nChainTx)
state->pindexLastCommonBlock = pindex;
} else if (mapBlocksInFlight.count(pindex->GetBlockHash()) == 0) {
// The block is not already downloaded, and not yet in flight.
if (pindex->nHeight > nWindowEnd) {
// We reached the end of the window.
if (vBlocks.size() == 0 && waitingfor != nodeid) {
// We aren't able to fetch anything, but we would be if the download window was one larger.
nodeStaller = waitingfor;
}
return;
}
vBlocks.push_back(pindex);
if (vBlocks.size() == count) {
return;
}
} else if (waitingfor == -1) {
// This is the first already-in-flight block.
waitingfor = mapBlocksInFlight[pindex->GetBlockHash()].first;
}
}
}
}
} // namespace
// This function is used for testing the stale tip eviction logic, see
// DoS_tests.cpp
void UpdateLastBlockAnnounceTime(NodeId node, int64_t time_in_seconds)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
CNodeState *state = State(node);
if (state) state->m_last_block_announcement = time_in_seconds;
}
// Returns true for outbound peers, excluding manual connections, feelers, and
// one-shots
bool IsOutboundDisconnectionCandidate(const CNode *node)
{
return !(node->fInbound || node->m_manual_connection || node->fFeeler || node->fOneShot);
}
void PeerLogicValidation::InitializeNode(CNode *pnode) {
CAddress addr = pnode->addr;
std::string addrName = pnode->GetAddrName();
NodeId nodeid = pnode->GetId();
{
LOCK(cs_main);
mapNodeState.emplace_hint(mapNodeState.end(), std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(nodeid), std::forward_as_tuple(addr, std::move(addrName)));
}
if(!pnode->fInbound)
PushNodeVersion(pnode, connman, GetTime());
}
void PeerLogicValidation::FinalizeNode(NodeId nodeid, bool& fUpdateConnectionTime) {
fUpdateConnectionTime = false;
LOCK(cs_main);
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
assert(state != nullptr);
if (state->fSyncStarted)
nSyncStarted--;
if (state->nMisbehavior == 0 && state->fCurrentlyConnected) {
fUpdateConnectionTime = true;
}
for (const QueuedBlock& entry : state->vBlocksInFlight) {
mapBlocksInFlight.erase(entry.hash);
}
EraseOrphansFor(nodeid);
nPreferredDownload -= state->fPreferredDownload;
nPeersWithValidatedDownloads -= (state->nBlocksInFlightValidHeaders != 0);
assert(nPeersWithValidatedDownloads >= 0);
g_outbound_peers_with_protect_from_disconnect -= state->m_chain_sync.m_protect;
assert(g_outbound_peers_with_protect_from_disconnect >= 0);
mapNodeState.erase(nodeid);
if (mapNodeState.empty()) {
// Do a consistency check after the last peer is removed.
assert(mapBlocksInFlight.empty());
assert(nPreferredDownload == 0);
assert(nPeersWithValidatedDownloads == 0);
assert(g_outbound_peers_with_protect_from_disconnect == 0);
}
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Cleared nodestate for peer=%d\n", nodeid);
}
bool GetNodeStateStats(NodeId nodeid, CNodeStateStats &stats) {
LOCK(cs_main);
CNodeState *state = State(nodeid);
if (state == nullptr)
return false;
stats.nMisbehavior = state->nMisbehavior;
stats.nSyncHeight = state->pindexBestKnownBlock ? state->pindexBestKnownBlock->nHeight : -1;
stats.nCommonHeight = state->pindexLastCommonBlock ? state->pindexLastCommonBlock->nHeight : -1;
for (const QueuedBlock& queue : state->vBlocksInFlight) {
if (queue.pindex)
stats.vHeightInFlight.push_back(queue.pindex->nHeight);
}
return true;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// mapOrphanTransactions
//
void AddToCompactExtraTransactions(const CTransactionRef& tx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(g_cs_orphans)
{
size_t max_extra_txn = gArgs.GetArg("-blockreconstructionextratxn", DEFAULT_BLOCK_RECONSTRUCTION_EXTRA_TXN);
if (max_extra_txn <= 0)
return;
if (!vExtraTxnForCompact.size())
vExtraTxnForCompact.resize(max_extra_txn);
vExtraTxnForCompact[vExtraTxnForCompactIt] = std::make_pair(tx->GetHash(), tx);
vExtraTxnForCompactIt = (vExtraTxnForCompactIt + 1) % max_extra_txn;
}
bool AddOrphanTx(const CTransactionRef& tx, NodeId peer) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(g_cs_orphans)
{
const uint256& hash = tx->GetHash();
if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
return false;
// Ignore big transactions, to avoid a
// send-big-orphans memory exhaustion attack. If a peer has a legitimate
// large transaction with a missing parent then we assume
// it will rebroadcast it later, after the parent transaction(s)
// have been mined or received.
// 100 orphans, each of which is at most 99,999 bytes big is
// at most 10 megabytes of orphans and somewhat more byprev index (in the worst case):
unsigned int sz = GetSerializeSize(*tx, SER_NETWORK, CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION);
if (sz > MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIZE)
{
LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "ignoring large orphan tx (size: %u, hash: %s)\n", sz, hash.ToString());
return false;
}
auto ret = mapOrphanTransactions.emplace(hash, COrphanTx{tx, peer, GetTime() + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_TIME, sz});
assert(ret.second);
for (const CTxIn& txin : tx->vin) {
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout].insert(ret.first);
}
AddToCompactExtraTransactions(tx);
nMapOrphanTransactionsSize += sz;
LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "stored orphan tx %s (mapsz %u outsz %u)\n", hash.ToString(),
mapOrphanTransactions.size(), mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.size());
return true;
}
int static EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(g_cs_orphans)
{
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.find(hash);
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
return 0;
for (const CTxIn& txin : it->second.tx->vin)
{
auto itPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(txin.prevout);
if (itPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end())
continue;
itPrev->second.erase(it);
if (itPrev->second.empty())
mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(itPrev);
}
assert(nMapOrphanTransactionsSize >= it->second.nTxSize);
nMapOrphanTransactionsSize -= it->second.nTxSize;
mapOrphanTransactions.erase(it);
return 1;
}
void EraseOrphansFor(NodeId peer)
{
LOCK(g_cs_orphans);
int nErased = 0;
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator iter = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
while (iter != mapOrphanTransactions.end())
{
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator maybeErase = iter++; // increment to avoid iterator becoming invalid
if (maybeErase->second.fromPeer == peer)
{
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(maybeErase->second.tx->GetHash());
}
}
if (nErased > 0) LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "Erased %d orphan tx from peer=%d\n", nErased, peer);
}
unsigned int LimitOrphanTxSize(unsigned int nMaxOrphansSize)
{
LOCK(g_cs_orphans);
unsigned int nEvicted = 0;
static int64_t nNextSweep;
int64_t nNow = GetTime();
if (nNextSweep <= nNow) {
// Sweep out expired orphan pool entries:
int nErased = 0;
int64_t nMinExpTime = nNow + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_TIME - ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_INTERVAL;
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator iter = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
while (iter != mapOrphanTransactions.end())
{
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator maybeErase = iter++;
if (maybeErase->second.nTimeExpire <= nNow) {
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(maybeErase->second.tx->GetHash());
} else {
nMinExpTime = std::min(maybeErase->second.nTimeExpire, nMinExpTime);
}
}
// Sweep again 5 minutes after the next entry that expires in order to batch the linear scan.
nNextSweep = nMinExpTime + ORPHAN_TX_EXPIRE_INTERVAL;
if (nErased > 0) LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "Erased %d orphan tx due to expiration\n", nErased);
}
while (!mapOrphanTransactions.empty() && nMapOrphanTransactionsSize > nMaxOrphansSize)
{
// Evict a random orphan:
uint256 randomhash = GetRandHash();
std::map<uint256, COrphanTx>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
++nEvicted;
}
return nEvicted;
}
void static ProcessOrphanTx(CConnman* connman, std::set<uint256>& orphan_work_set) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main, g_cs_orphans);
// Requires cs_main.
void Misbehaving(NodeId pnode, int howmuch, const std::string& message)
{
if (howmuch == 0)
return;
CNodeState *state = State(pnode);
if (state == nullptr)
return;
state->nMisbehavior += howmuch;
int banscore = gArgs.GetArg("-banscore", DEFAULT_BANSCORE_THRESHOLD);
std::string message_prefixed = message.empty() ? "" : (": " + message);
if (state->nMisbehavior >= banscore && state->nMisbehavior - howmuch < banscore)
{
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "%s: %s peer=%d (%d -> %d) BAN THRESHOLD EXCEEDED%s\n", __func__, state->name, pnode, state->nMisbehavior-howmuch, state->nMisbehavior, message_prefixed);
state->fShouldBan = true;
} else
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "%s: %s peer=%d (%d -> %d)%s\n", __func__, state->name, pnode, state->nMisbehavior-howmuch, state->nMisbehavior, message_prefixed);
}
// Requires cs_main.
bool IsBanned(NodeId pnode)
{
CNodeState *state = State(pnode);
if (state == nullptr)
return false;
if (state->fShouldBan) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// blockchain -> download logic notification
//
// To prevent fingerprinting attacks, only send blocks/headers outside of the
// active chain if they are no more than a month older (both in time, and in
// best equivalent proof of work) than the best header chain we know about and
// we fully-validated them at some point.
static bool BlockRequestAllowed(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
if (chainActive.Contains(pindex)) return true;
return pindex->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS) && (pindexBestHeader != nullptr) &&
(pindexBestHeader->GetBlockTime() - pindex->GetBlockTime() < STALE_RELAY_AGE_LIMIT) &&
(GetBlockProofEquivalentTime(*pindexBestHeader, *pindex, *pindexBestHeader, consensusParams) < STALE_RELAY_AGE_LIMIT);
}
PeerLogicValidation::PeerLogicValidation(CConnman* connmanIn, CScheduler &scheduler) : connman(connmanIn), m_stale_tip_check_time(0) {
// Initialize global variables that cannot be constructed at startup.
recentRejects.reset(new CRollingBloomFilter(120000, 0.000001));
const Consensus::Params& consensusParams = Params().GetConsensus();
// Stale tip checking and peer eviction are on two different timers, but we
// don't want them to get out of sync due to drift in the scheduler, so we
// combine them in one function and schedule at the quicker (peer-eviction)
// timer.
static_assert(EXTRA_PEER_CHECK_INTERVAL < STALE_CHECK_INTERVAL, "peer eviction timer should be less than stale tip check timer");
scheduler.scheduleEvery(std::bind(&PeerLogicValidation::CheckForStaleTipAndEvictPeers, this, consensusParams), EXTRA_PEER_CHECK_INTERVAL * 1000);
}
void PeerLogicValidation::BlockConnected(const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock, const CBlockIndex* pindex, const std::vector<CTransactionRef>& vtxConflicted) {
LOCK2(cs_main, g_cs_orphans);
std::vector<uint256> vOrphanErase;
std::set<uint256> orphanWorkSet;
for (const CTransactionRef& ptx : pblock->vtx) {
const CTransaction& tx = *ptx;
// Which orphan pool entries we should reprocess and potentially try to accept into mempool again?
for (size_t i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
auto itByPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(COutPoint(tx.GetHash(), (uint32_t)i));
if (itByPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end()) continue;
for (const auto& elem : itByPrev->second) {
orphanWorkSet.insert(elem->first);
}
}
// Which orphan pool entries must we evict?
for (const auto& txin : tx.vin) {
auto itByPrev = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.find(txin.prevout);
if (itByPrev == mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.end()) continue;
for (auto mi = itByPrev->second.begin(); mi != itByPrev->second.end(); ++mi) {
const CTransaction& orphanTx = *(*mi)->second.tx;
const uint256& orphanHash = orphanTx.GetHash();
vOrphanErase.push_back(orphanHash);
}
}
}
// Erase orphan transactions include or precluded by this block
if (vOrphanErase.size()) {
int nErased = 0;
for (uint256 &orphanHash : vOrphanErase) {
nErased += EraseOrphanTx(orphanHash);
}
LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "Erased %d orphan tx included or conflicted by block\n", nErased);
}
while (!orphanWorkSet.empty()) {
LogPrint(BCLog::MEMPOOL, "Trying to process %d orphans\n", orphanWorkSet.size());
ProcessOrphanTx(g_connman.get(), orphanWorkSet);
}
g_last_tip_update = GetTime();
}
// All of the following cache a recent block, and are protected by cs_most_recent_block
static CCriticalSection cs_most_recent_block;
static std::shared_ptr<const CBlock> most_recent_block;
static std::shared_ptr<const CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs> most_recent_compact_block;
static uint256 most_recent_block_hash;
void PeerLogicValidation::NewPoWValidBlock(const CBlockIndex *pindex, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& pblock) {
std::shared_ptr<const CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs> pcmpctblock = std::make_shared<const CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs> (*pblock);
const CNetMsgMaker msgMaker(PROTOCOL_VERSION);
LOCK(cs_main);
static int nHighestFastAnnounce = 0;
if (pindex->nHeight <= nHighestFastAnnounce)
return;
nHighestFastAnnounce = pindex->nHeight;
uint256 hashBlock(pblock->GetHash());
{
LOCK(cs_most_recent_block);
most_recent_block_hash = hashBlock;
most_recent_block = pblock;
most_recent_compact_block = pcmpctblock;
}
connman->ForEachNode([this, &pcmpctblock, pindex, &msgMaker, &hashBlock](CNode* pnode) {
// TODO: Avoid the repeated-serialization here
if (pnode->fDisconnect)
return;
ProcessBlockAvailability(pnode->GetId());
CNodeState &state = *State(pnode->GetId());
// If the peer has, or we announced to them the previous block already,
// but we don't think they have this one, go ahead and announce it
if (state.fPreferHeaderAndIDs &&
!PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex) && PeerHasHeader(&state, pindex->pprev)) {
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "%s sending header-and-ids %s to peer=%d\n", "PeerLogicValidation::NewPoWValidBlock",
hashBlock.ToString(), pnode->GetId());
connman->PushMessage(pnode, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::CMPCTBLOCK, *pcmpctblock));
state.pindexBestHeaderSent = pindex;
}
});
}
void PeerLogicValidation::UpdatedBlockTip(const CBlockIndex *pindexNew, const CBlockIndex *pindexFork, bool fInitialDownload) {
const int nNewHeight = pindexNew->nHeight;
connman->SetBestHeight(nNewHeight);
if (!fInitialDownload) {
// Find the hashes of all blocks that weren't previously in the best chain.
std::vector<uint256> vHashes;
const CBlockIndex *pindexToAnnounce = pindexNew;
while (pindexToAnnounce != pindexFork) {
vHashes.push_back(pindexToAnnounce->GetBlockHash());
pindexToAnnounce = pindexToAnnounce->pprev;
if (vHashes.size() == MAX_BLOCKS_TO_ANNOUNCE) {
// Limit announcements in case of a huge reorganization.
// Rely on the peer's synchronization mechanism in that case.
break;
}
}
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download.
connman->ForEachNode([nNewHeight, &vHashes](CNode* pnode) {
if (nNewHeight > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : 0)) {
for (const uint256& hash : reverse_iterate(vHashes)) {
pnode->PushBlockHash(hash);
}
}
});
connman->WakeMessageHandler();
}
nTimeBestReceived = GetTime();
}
void PeerLogicValidation::BlockChecked(const CBlock& block, const CValidationState& state) {
LOCK(cs_main);
const uint256 hash(block.GetHash());
std::map<uint256, std::pair<NodeId, bool> >::iterator it = mapBlockSource.find(hash);
int nDoS = 0;
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS)) {
// Don't send reject message with code 0 or an internal reject code.
if (it != mapBlockSource.end() && State(it->second.first) && state.GetRejectCode() > 0 && state.GetRejectCode() < REJECT_INTERNAL) {
CBlockReject reject = {(unsigned char)state.GetRejectCode(), state.GetRejectReason().substr(0, MAX_REJECT_MESSAGE_LENGTH), hash};
State(it->second.first)->rejects.push_back(reject);
if (nDoS > 0 && it->second.second)
Misbehaving(it->second.first, nDoS);
}
}
// Check that:
// 1. The block is valid
// 2. We're not in initial block download
// 3. This is currently the best block we're aware of. We haven't updated
// the tip yet so we have no way to check this directly here. Instead we
// just check that there are currently no other blocks in flight.
else if (state.IsValid() &&
!IsInitialBlockDownload() &&
mapBlocksInFlight.count(hash) == mapBlocksInFlight.size()) {
if (it != mapBlockSource.end()) {
MaybeSetPeerAsAnnouncingHeaderAndIDs(it->second.first, connman);
}
}
if (it != mapBlockSource.end())
mapBlockSource.erase(it);