build(deps): [security] bump ws from 7.3.1 to 7.5.0

[dependabot-preview]

Bumps ws from 7.3.1 to 7.5.0. This update includes security fixes.

Vulnerabilities fixed

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

ReDoS in Sec-Websocket-Protocol header

Impact

A specially crafted value of the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header can be used to significantly slow down a ws server.

Proof of concept

for (const length of [1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 16000, 32000]) {
  const value = 'b' + ' '.repeat(length) + 'x';
  const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
value.trim().split(/ *, */);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log('length = %d, time = %f ns', length, end - start);
}

Patches

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 7.0.0 < 7.4.6

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

ReDoS in Sec-Websocket-Protocol header

Impact

A specially crafted value of the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header can be used to significantly slow down a ws server.

Proof of concept

for (const length of [1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 16000, 32000]) {
  const value = 'b' + ' '.repeat(length) + 'x';
  const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
value.trim().split(/ *, */);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log('length = %d, time = %f ns', length, end - start);
}

Patches

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 5.0.0 < 7.4.5

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

ReDoS in Sec-Websocket-Protocol header

Impact

A specially crafted value of the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header can be used to significantly slow down a ws server.

Proof of concept

for (const length of [1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 16000, 32000]) {
  const value = 'b' + ' '.repeat(length) + 'x';
  const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
value.trim().split(/ *, */);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log('length = %d, time = %f ns', length, end - start);
}

Patches

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 5.0.0 < 7.4.6

Release notes

Sourced from ws's releases.

7.5.0

Features

• Some errors now have a code property describing the specific type of error that has occurred (#1901).

Bug fixes

• A close frame is now sent to the remote peer if an error (such as a data framing error) occurs (8806aa9a).
• The close code is now always 1006 if no close frame is received, even if the connection is closed due to an error (8806aa9a).

7.4.6

Bug fixes

• Fixed a ReDoS vulnerability (00c425ec).

A specially crafted value of the Sec-Websocket-Protocol header could be used to significantly slow down a ws server.

for (const length of [1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 16000, 32000]) {
  const value = 'b' + ' '.repeat(length) + 'x';
  const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
value.trim().split(/ *, */);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
console.log('length = %d, time = %f ns', length, end - start);
}

The vulnerability was responsibly disclosed along with a fix in private by Robert McLaughlin from University of California, Santa Barbara.

In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated by reducing the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options.

7.4.5

Bug fixes

• UTF-8 validation is now done even if utf-8-validate is not installed (23ba6b29).
• Fixed an edge case where websocket.close() and websocket.terminate() did not close the connection (67e25ff5).

7.4.4

... (truncated)

Commits

• e3f0c17 [dist] 7.5.0
• 1d3f4cb [doc] Fix anchor tags for error codes
• 6eea0d4 [doc] Fix typo
• bb5d44b [doc] Sort error codes alphabetically
• c6e3080 [minor] Attach error codes to all receiver errors (#1901)
• 074e6a8 [fix] Don't call ws.terminate() unconditionally in duplex._destroy()
• 8806aa9 [fix] Close the connection cleanly when an error occurs
• 05b8ccd [doc] Fix broken link (#1897)
• 03a7078 [doc] Remove unsafe regex from code snippet
• 7ee3115 [doc] Add logo to coverage badge
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting @dependabot rebase.

---

Dependabot commands and options

You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:

• @dependabot rebase will rebase this PR
• @dependabot recreate will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it
• @dependabot merge will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
• @dependabot squash and merge will squash and merge this PR after your CI passes on it
• @dependabot cancel merge will cancel a previously requested merge and block automerging
• @dependabot reopen will reopen this PR if it is closed
• @dependabot close will close this PR and stop Dependabot recreating it. You can achieve the same result by closing it manually
• @dependabot ignore this major version will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
• @dependabot ignore this minor version will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
• @dependabot ignore this dependency will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
• @dependabot use these labels will set the current labels as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use these reviewers will set the current reviewers as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use these assignees will set the current assignees as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use this milestone will set the current milestone as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot badge me will comment on this PR with code to add a "Dependabot enabled" badge to your readme

Additionally, you can set the following in your Dependabot dashboard:

• Update frequency (including time of day and day of week)
• Pull request limits (per update run and/or open at any time)
• Automerge options (never/patch/minor, and dev/runtime dependencies)
• Out-of-range updates (receive only lockfile updates, if desired)
• Security updates (receive only security updates, if desired)

[dependabot-preview]

Superseded by #247.