AutoQueryFeature.AutoCrud.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using ServiceStack.Configuration;
using ServiceStack.MiniProfiler;
using ServiceStack.Data;
using ServiceStack.DataAnnotations;
using ServiceStack.Logging;
using ServiceStack.OrmLite;
using ServiceStack.Text;
using ServiceStack.Validation;
using ServiceStack.Web;

namespace ServiceStack;

public partial class AutoQueryFeature
{
    public List<Action<AutoCrudMetadata>> AutoCrudMetadataFilters { get; set; } = [
        AuditAutoCrudMetadataFilter
    ];
        
    public string AccessRole { get; set; } = RoleNames.Admin;

    public Dictionary<Type, string[]> ServiceRoutes { get; set; } = new() {
        [typeof(GetCrudEventsService)] = ["/" + "crudevents".Localize() + "/{Model}"],
        [typeof(CheckCrudEventService)] = ["/" + "crudevents".Localize() + "/check"],
    };

    /// <summary>
    /// Which CRUD operations to implement AutoBatch implementations for 
    /// </summary>
    public List<string> GenerateAutoBatchImplementationsFor { get; set; } = Crud.Write.ToList();

    public Action<CrudContext> OnBeforeCreate { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnBeforeCreateAsync { get; set; }
    public Action<CrudContext> OnAfterCreate { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnAfterCreateAsync { get; set; }

    public Action<CrudContext> OnBeforePatch { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnBeforePatchAsync { get; set; }
    public Action<CrudContext> OnAfterPatch { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnAfterPatchAsync { get; set; }

    public Action<CrudContext> OnBeforeUpdate { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnBeforeUpdateAsync { get; set; }
    public Action<CrudContext> OnAfterUpdate { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnAfterUpdateAsync { get; set; }

    public Action<CrudContext> OnBeforeDelete { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnBeforeDeleteAsync { get; set; }
    public Action<CrudContext> OnAfterDelete { get; set; }
    public Func<CrudContext,Task> OnAfterDeleteAsync { get; set; }

    protected void OnRegister(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        if (AccessRole != null && services.Exists<ICrudEvents>())
        {
            services.RegisterServices(ServiceRoutes);
        }
    }

    public static void AuditAutoCrudMetadataFilter(AutoCrudMetadata meta)
    {
        foreach (var applyAttr in meta.AutoApplyAttrs)
        {
            switch (applyAttr.Name)
            {
                case Behavior.AuditQuery:
                    meta.Add(new AutoFilterAttribute(
                        QueryTerm.Ensure, nameof(AuditBase.DeletedDate), SqlTemplate.IsNull));
                    break;
                case Behavior.AuditCreate:
                case Behavior.AuditModify:
                    if (applyAttr.Name == Behavior.AuditCreate)
                    {
                        meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.CreatedDate)) {
                            Eval = "utcNow"
                        });
                        meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.CreatedBy)) {
                            Eval = "userAuthName"
                        });
                    }
                    meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.ModifiedDate)) {
                        Eval = "utcNow"
                    });
                    meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.ModifiedBy)) {
                        Eval = "userAuthName"
                    });
                    break;
                case Behavior.AuditDelete:
                case Behavior.AuditSoftDelete:
                    if (applyAttr.Name == Behavior.AuditSoftDelete)
                        meta.SoftDelete = true;

                    meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.DeletedDate)) {
                        Eval = "utcNow"
                    });
                    meta.Add(new AutoPopulateAttribute(nameof(AuditBase.DeletedBy)) {
                        Eval = "userAuthName"
                    });
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
}
    
[DefaultRequest(typeof(GetCrudEvents))]
public partial class GetCrudEventsService(IAutoQueryDb autoQuery, IDbConnectionFactory dbFactory) : Service
{
    public async Task<object> Any(GetCrudEvents request)
    {
        var appHost = HostContext.AppHost;
        var feature = appHost.AssertPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        await RequestUtils.AssertAccessRoleAsync(base.Request, accessRole:feature.AccessRole, authSecret:request.AuthSecret);

        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Model))
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request.Model));

        var dto = appHost.Metadata.FindDtoType(request.Model);
        var namedConnection = dto?.FirstAttribute<NamedConnectionAttribute>()?.Name;

        using var useDb = namedConnection != null
            ? await dbFactory.OpenDbConnectionAsync(namedConnection).ConfigAwait()
            : await dbFactory.OpenDbConnectionAsync().ConfigAwait();
            
        var q = autoQuery.CreateQuery(request, Request, useDb);
        var response = await autoQuery.ExecuteAsync(request, q, Request, useDb).ConfigAwait();

        // EventDate is populated in UTC but in some RDBMS (SQLite) it doesn't preserve UTC Kind, so we set it here
        foreach (var result in response.Results)
        {
            if (result.EventDate.Kind == DateTimeKind.Unspecified)
                result.EventDate = DateTime.SpecifyKind(result.EventDate, DateTimeKind.Utc);
        }
            
        return response;
    }
}

[DefaultRequest(typeof(CheckCrudEvents))]
public partial class CheckCrudEventService(IDbConnectionFactory dbFactory) : Service
{
    public async Task<object> Any(CheckCrudEvents request)
    {
        var appHost = HostContext.AppHost;
        var feature = appHost.AssertPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        await RequestUtils.AssertAccessRoleAsync(base.Request, accessRole:feature.AccessRole, authSecret:request.AuthSecret);

        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Model))
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request.Model));

        var ids = request.Ids?.Count > 0
            ? request.Ids
            : throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request.Ids));

        var dto = appHost.Metadata.FindDtoType(request.Model);
        var namedConnection = dto?.FirstAttribute<NamedConnectionAttribute>()?.Name;

        using var useDb = namedConnection != null
            ? await dbFactory.OpenDbConnectionAsync(namedConnection).ConfigAwait()
            : await dbFactory.OpenDbConnectionAsync().ConfigAwait();

        var q = useDb.From<CrudEvent>()
            .Where(x => x.Model == request.Model)
            .And(x => ids.Contains(x.ModelId))
            .SelectDistinct(x => x.ModelId);

        var results = await useDb.ColumnAsync<string>(q).ConfigAwait();
        return new CheckCrudEventsResponse {
            Results = results.ToList(),
        };
    }
}

public class CrudContext
{
    public ServiceStackHost AppHost { get; private set; }
    public IRequest Request { get; private set; }
    public IDbConnection Db { get; private set; }
    public ICrudEvents Events { get; private set; }
    public string Operation { get; set; }
    public object Dto { get; private set; }
    public Type ModelType { get; private set; }
    public Type RequestType { get; private set; }
    public Type ResponseType { get; private set; }
    public ModelDefinition ModelDef { get; private set; }
    public PropertyAccessor IdProp { get; private set; }
    public PropertyAccessor ResultProp { get; private set; }
    public PropertyAccessor CountProp { get; private set; }
    public PropertyAccessor RowVersionProp { get; private set; }
        
    public object Id { get; set; }
        
    public object Response { get; set; }
        
    public long? RowsUpdated { get; set; }
        
    public string NamedConnection { get; set; }

    internal void SetResult(AutoQuery.ExecValue result)
    {
        Id = result.Id;
        RowsUpdated = result.RowsUpdated;
    }
        
    internal GetMemberDelegate RequestIdGetter() => 
        TypeProperties.Get(RequestType).GetPublicGetter(ModelDef.PrimaryKey.Name);
        
    internal void ThrowPrimaryKeyRequiredForRowVersion() =>
        throw new NotSupportedException($"Could not resolve Primary Key from '{RequestType.Name}' to be able to resolve RowVersion");

    public static CrudContext Create<Table>(IRequest request, IDbConnection db, object dto, string operation) =>
        Create(typeof(Table), request, db, dto, operation);
        
    public static CrudContext Create(Type tableType, IRequest request, IDbConnection db, object dto, string operation)
    {
        var appHost = HostContext.AppHost;
        var requestType = dto?.GetType() ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dto));
        var responseType = appHost.Metadata.GetOperation(requestType)?.ResponseType;
        var responseProps = responseType == null ? null : TypeProperties.Get(responseType);
        return new CrudContext {
            AppHost = appHost,
            Operation = operation,
            Request = request ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request)),
            Db = db ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(db)),
            NamedConnection = appHost.TryResolve<IAutoQueryDb>().GetDbNamedConnection(tableType), 
            Events = appHost.TryResolve<ICrudEvents>(),
            Dto = dto,
            ModelType = tableType,
            RequestType = requestType,
            ModelDef = tableType.GetModelMetadata(),
            ResponseType = responseType,
            IdProp = responseProps?.GetAccessor(Keywords.Id),
            CountProp = responseProps?.GetAccessor(Keywords.Count),
            ResultProp = responseProps?.GetAccessor(Keywords.Result),
            RowVersionProp = responseProps?.GetAccessor(Keywords.RowVersion),
        };
    }
}

public class AutoCrudMetadata
{
    public Type DtoType { get; set; }
    public Type ModelType { get; set; }
    public ModelDefinition ModelDef { get; set; }
    public TypeProperties DtoProps { get; set; }
    public List<AutoPopulateAttribute> PopulateAttrs { get; set; } = new();
    public List<AutoFilterAttribute> AutoFilters { get; set; } = new();
    public List<QueryDbFieldAttribute> AutoFiltersDbFields { get; set; } = new();
    public List<AutoApplyAttribute> AutoApplyAttrs { get; set; } = new();
    public Dictionary<string, AutoUpdateAttribute> UpdateAttrs { get; set; } = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    public Dictionary<string, AutoDefaultAttribute> DefaultAttrs { get; set; } = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    public Dictionary<string, AutoMapAttribute> MapAttrs { get; set; } = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    public Dictionary<string, ValidateAttribute> ValidateAttrs { get; set; } = new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    public Dictionary<string, InputInfo> MapInputs { get; set; } = new();
    public HashSet<string> NullableProps { get; set; } = new();
    public List<string> RemoveDtoProps { get; set; } = new();
    public GetMemberDelegate RowVersionGetter { get; set; }
    public bool SoftDelete { get; set; }
    public HashSet<string> DenyReset { get; set; } = new();

    static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<Type, AutoCrudMetadata> cache = new();

    internal static AutoCrudMetadata Create(Type dtoType)
    {
        if (cache.TryGetValue(dtoType, out var to))
            return to;

        to = new AutoCrudMetadata {
            DtoType = dtoType,
            ModelType = AutoCrudOperation.GetModelType(dtoType),
            DtoProps = TypeProperties.Get(dtoType),
        };
        if (to.ModelType != null)
            to.ModelDef = to.ModelType.GetModelMetadata();
            
        to.RowVersionGetter = to.DtoProps.GetPublicGetter(Keywords.RowVersion);
            
        var dtoAttrs = dtoType.AllAttributes();
        foreach (var dtoAttr in dtoAttrs)
        {
            if (dtoAttr is AutoPopulateAttribute populateAttr)
            {
                to.Add(populateAttr);
            }
            else if (dtoAttr is AutoFilterAttribute filterAttr)
            {
                to.Add(filterAttr);
            }
            else if (dtoAttr is AutoApplyAttribute applyAttr)
            {
                to.AutoApplyAttrs.Add(applyAttr);
            }
        }

        foreach (var pi in to.DtoProps.PublicPropertyInfos)
        {
            var allAttrs = pi.AllAttributes();
            var propName = pi.Name;
            
            if (allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is AutoMapAttribute) is AutoMapAttribute mapAttr)
            {
                to.Set(propName, mapAttr);
                propName = mapAttr.To;
            }
            if (allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is AutoUpdateAttribute) is AutoUpdateAttribute updateAttr)
            {
                to.Set(propName, updateAttr);
            }
            if (allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is AutoDefaultAttribute) is AutoDefaultAttribute defaultAttr)
            {
                to.Set(propName, defaultAttr);
            }
            if (allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is InputAttribute) is InputAttribute inputAttr)
            {
                to.Set(propName, inputAttr);
            }
            if (allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is ValidateAttribute) is ValidateAttribute validateAttr)
            {
                to.Set(propName, validateAttr);
            }
                
            // Deny resetting all properties with [Validate*] attrs without an explicit [AllowReset] attr  
            var allowReset = allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is AllowResetAttribute);
            var denyReset = allAttrs.FirstOrDefault(x => x is DenyResetAttribute) != null ||
                            (allowReset == null && allAttrs.Any(x => x is ValidateAttribute));
            if (denyReset)
            {
                to.DenyReset.Add(propName);
            }
                
            if (pi.PropertyType.IsNullableType())
            {
                to.AddNullableProperty(propName);
            }

            if (!AutoQuery.IncludeCrudProperties.Contains(propName))
            {
                var hasProp = to.ModelDef.GetFieldDefinition(propName) != null;
                if (!hasProp)
                {
                    var modelProp = to.ModelType.GetPublicProperties()
                        .FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name.Equals(propName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
                    hasProp = modelProp?.FirstAttribute<ReferenceAttribute>() != null;
                }
                if (!hasProp
                    // ReSharper disable once ConditionIsAlwaysTrueOrFalse
                    || (AutoQuery.IgnoreCrudProperties.Contains(pi.Name) && !hasProp)
                    || pi.HasAttribute<AutoIgnoreAttribute>())
                {
                    to.AddDtoPropertyToRemove(pi);
                }
            }
        }

        var feature = HostContext.AssertPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        foreach (var fn in feature.AutoCrudMetadataFilters)
        {
            fn(to);
        }
            
        return cache[dtoType] = to;
    }

    public bool HasAutoApply(string name) => 
        AutoApplyAttrs != null && AutoApplyAttrs.Any(x => x.Name == name);

    public void AddDtoPropertyToRemove(PropertyInfo pi)
    {
        RemoveDtoProps.Add(pi.Name);
    }

    public void AddNullableProperty(string propName)
    {
        NullableProps.Add(propName);
    }

    public void Set(string propName, AutoMapAttribute mapAttr)
    {
        MapAttrs[propName] = mapAttr;
    }

    public void Set(string propName, AutoDefaultAttribute defaultAttr)
    {
        DefaultAttrs[propName] = defaultAttr;
    }

    public void Set(string propName, AutoUpdateAttribute updateAttr)
    {
        UpdateAttrs[propName] = updateAttr;
    }

    public void Set(string propName, InputAttribute inputAttr)
    {
        MapInputs[propName] = inputAttr.ToInput();
    }

    public void Set(string propName, ValidateAttribute validateAttr)
    {
        ValidateAttrs[propName] = validateAttr;
    }

    public void Add(AutoPopulateAttribute populateAttr)
    {
        PopulateAttrs.Add(populateAttr);
    }

    public void Add(AutoFilterAttribute filterAttr)
    {
        AutoFilters.Add(filterAttr);
        AutoFiltersDbFields.Add(ExprResult.ToDbFieldAttribute(filterAttr));
    }
}

public partial class AutoQuery : IAutoCrudDb
{
    public static HashSet<string> IgnoreCrudProperties { get; } = new() {
        nameof(IHasSessionId.SessionId),
        nameof(IHasBearerToken.BearerToken),
        nameof(IHasVersion.Version),
    };
        
    public static HashSet<string> IncludeCrudProperties { get; set; } = new() {
        Keywords.Reset,
        Keywords.RowVersion,
    };

    public object Create<Table>(ICreateDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        //TODO: Allow Create to use Default Values
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Create");

        var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Create);
        var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        feature.OnBeforeCreate?.Invoke(ctx);

        ctx.Response = ExecAndReturnResponse<Table>(ctx,
            ctx => {
                var dtoValues = CreateDtoValues(req, dto);
                var pkField = ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey;
                var selectIdentity = ctx.IdProp != null || ctx.ResultProp != null || ctx.Events != null;

                //Use same Id if being executed from id
                if (req.Items.TryGetValue(Keywords.EventModelId, out var eventId) && eventId != null 
                    && !dtoValues.ContainsKey(pkField.Name))
                {
                    dtoValues[pkField.Name] = eventId.ConvertTo(pkField.PropertyInfo.PropertyType);
                    selectIdentity = false;
                }

                var isAutoId = pkField.AutoIncrement || pkField.AutoId;
                if (!isAutoId)
                {
                    selectIdentity = false;
                    var pkValue = dtoValues.TryGetValue(pkField.Name, out var value)
                        ? value
                        : null;
                    if (pkValue == null || pkValue.Equals(pkField.FieldTypeDefaultValue))
                        throw new ArgumentException(ErrorMessages.PrimaryKeyRequired, pkField.Name);
                }

                var autoIntId = db.Insert<Table>(dtoValues, selectIdentity:selectIdentity);
                return CreateInternal(dtoValues, pkField, selectIdentity, autoIntId);
            });

        feature.OnAfterCreate?.Invoke(ctx);
        return ctx.Response;
    }

    public async Task<object> CreateAsync<Table>(ICreateDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        //TODO: Allow Create to use Default Values
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Create");

        var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Create);
        var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        if (feature.OnBeforeCreateAsync != null)
            await feature.OnBeforeCreateAsync(ctx);
            
        ctx.Response = await ExecAndReturnResponseAsync<Table>(ctx,
            async ctx => {
                var dtoValues = await CreateDtoValuesAsync(ctx.Request, ctx.Dto).ConfigAwait();
                var pkField = ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey;
                var selectIdentity = ctx.IdProp != null || ctx.ResultProp != null || ctx.Events != null;

                //Use same Id if being executed from id
                if (req.Items.TryGetValue(Keywords.EventModelId, out var eventId) && eventId != null 
                    && !dtoValues.ContainsKey(pkField.Name))
                {
                    dtoValues[pkField.Name] = eventId.ConvertTo(pkField.PropertyInfo.PropertyType);
                    selectIdentity = false;
                }

                var isAutoId = pkField.AutoIncrement || pkField.AutoId;
                if (!isAutoId)
                {
                    selectIdentity = false;
                    var pkValue = dtoValues.TryGetValue(pkField.Name, out var value)
                        ? value
                        : null;
                    if (pkValue == null || pkValue.Equals(pkField.FieldTypeDefaultValue))
                        throw new ArgumentException(ErrorMessages.PrimaryKeyRequired, pkField.Name);
                }
                    
                var autoIntId = await db.InsertAsync<Table>(dtoValues, selectIdentity:selectIdentity).ConfigAwait();
                return CreateInternal(dtoValues, pkField, selectIdentity, autoIntId);
            }).ConfigAwait();

        if (feature.OnAfterCreateAsync != null)
            await feature.OnAfterCreateAsync(ctx);
        return ctx.Response;
    }

    private static ExecValue CreateInternal(Dictionary<string, object> dtoValues,
        FieldDefinition pkField, bool selectIdentity, long autoIntId)
    {
        // [AutoId] Guid's populate the PK Property or return Id if provided
        var isAutoId = pkField?.AutoId == true;
        var providedId = pkField != null && dtoValues.ContainsKey(pkField.Name);
        if (isAutoId || providedId)
            return new ExecValue(pkField.GetValue(dtoValues), selectIdentity ? 1 : autoIntId);

        return selectIdentity
            ? new ExecValue(autoIntId, 1)
            : pkField != null && dtoValues.TryGetValue(pkField.Name, out var idValue)
                ? new ExecValue(idValue, autoIntId)
                : new ExecValue(null, autoIntId);
    }

    public object Update<Table>(IUpdateDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        return UpdateInternal<Table>(req, dto,AutoCrudOperation.Update, db);
    }

    public Task<object> UpdateAsync<Table>(IUpdateDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        return UpdateInternalAsync<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Update, db);
    }

    public object Patch<Table>(IPatchDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        return UpdateInternal<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Patch, db);
    }

    public Task<object> PatchAsync<Table>(IPatchDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        return UpdateInternalAsync<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Patch, db);
    }

    public object PartialUpdate<Table>(object dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null) =>
        UpdateInternal<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Patch, db);

    public Task<object> PartialUpdateAsync<Table>(object dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null) =>
        UpdateInternalAsync<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Patch, db);

    private object UpdateInternal<Table>(IRequest req, object dto, string operation, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        var skipDefaults = operation == AutoCrudOperation.Patch;
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using (Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Update"))
        {
            var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,operation);
                
            var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
            if (skipDefaults)
                feature.OnBeforePatch?.Invoke(ctx);
            else
                feature.OnBeforeUpdate?.Invoke(ctx);

            ctx.Response = ExecAndReturnResponse<Table>(ctx,
                ctx => {
                    var dtoValues = CreateDtoValues(req, dto, skipDefaults);
                    var pkField = ctx.ModelDef?.PrimaryKey;
                    if (pkField == null)
                        throw new NotSupportedException($"Table '{typeof(Table).Name}' does not have a primary key");
                    if (!dtoValues.TryGetValue(pkField.Name, out var idValue) || AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
                        throw new ArgumentNullException(pkField.Name);
                        
                    // Should only update a Single Row
                    var rowsUpdated = GetAutoFilterExpressions(ctx, dtoValues, out var expr, out var exprParams) 
                        ? ctx.Db.UpdateOnly<Table>(dtoValues, expr, exprParams.ToArray())
                        : ctx.Db.UpdateOnly<Table>(dtoValues);

                    if (rowsUpdated != 1)
                        throw new OptimisticConcurrencyException($"{rowsUpdated} rows were updated by '{dto.GetType().Name}'");

                    return new ExecValue(idValue, rowsUpdated);
                }); //TODO: UpdateOnly

            if (skipDefaults)
                feature.OnAfterPatch?.Invoke(ctx);
            else
                feature.OnAfterUpdate?.Invoke(ctx);

            return ctx.Response;
        }
    }

    private async Task<object> UpdateInternalAsync<Table>(IRequest req, object dto, string operation, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        var skipDefaults = operation == AutoCrudOperation.Patch;
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using (Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Update"))
        {
            var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,operation);
                
            var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
            if (skipDefaults)
            {
                if (feature.OnBeforePatchAsync != null) 
                    await feature.OnBeforePatchAsync(ctx);
            }
            else
            {
                if (feature.OnBeforeUpdateAsync != null) 
                    await feature.OnBeforeUpdateAsync(ctx);
            }
                
            ctx.Response = await ExecAndReturnResponseAsync<Table>(ctx, 
                async ctx => {
                    var dtoValues = await CreateDtoValuesAsync(req, dto, skipDefaults).ConfigAwait();
                    var pkField = ctx.ModelDef?.PrimaryKey;
                    if (pkField == null)
                        throw new NotSupportedException($"Table '{typeof(Table).Name}' does not have a primary key");
                    if (!dtoValues.TryGetValue(pkField.Name, out var idValue) || AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
                        throw new ArgumentNullException(pkField.Name);
                        
                    // Should only update a Single Row
                    var rowsUpdated = GetAutoFilterExpressions(ctx, dtoValues, out var expr, out var exprParams) 
                        ? await ctx.Db.UpdateOnlyAsync<Table>(dtoValues, expr, exprParams.ToArray()).ConfigAwait()
                        : await ctx.Db.UpdateOnlyAsync<Table>(dtoValues).ConfigAwait();

                    if (rowsUpdated != 1)
                        throw new OptimisticConcurrencyException($"{rowsUpdated} rows were updated by '{dto.GetType().Name}'");

                    return new ExecValue(idValue, rowsUpdated);
                }).ConfigAwait(); //TODO: UpdateOnly

            if (skipDefaults)
            {
                if (feature.OnAfterPatchAsync != null) 
                    await feature.OnAfterPatchAsync(ctx);
            }
            else
            {
                if (feature.OnAfterUpdateAsync != null) 
                    await feature.OnAfterUpdateAsync(ctx);
            }

            return ctx.Response;
        }
    }

    public object Delete<Table>(IDeleteDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Delete");

        var meta = AutoCrudMetadata.Create(dto.GetType());
        if (meta.SoftDelete)
            return PartialUpdate<Table>(dto, req, db);

        var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Delete);
        var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        feature.OnBeforeDelete?.Invoke(ctx);

        ctx.Response = ExecAndReturnResponse<Table>(ctx,
            ctx => {
                var dtoValues = CreateDtoValues(ctx.Request, ctx.Dto, skipDefaults:true);
                var idValue = ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey != null && dtoValues.TryGetValue(ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey.Name, out var oId)
                    ? oId
                    : null;
                var q = DeleteInternal<Table>(ctx, dtoValues);
                if (q != null)
                    return new ExecValue(idValue, ctx.Db.Delete(q));
                return new ExecValue(idValue, ctx.Db.Delete<Table>(dtoValues));
            });
            
        feature.OnAfterDelete?.Invoke(ctx);
        return ctx.Response;
    }

    public async Task<object> DeleteAsync<Table>(IDeleteDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Delete");

        var meta = AutoCrudMetadata.Create(dto.GetType());
        if (meta.SoftDelete)
            return await UpdateInternalAsync<Table>(req, dto, AutoCrudOperation.Patch, db).ConfigAwait();

        var ctx = CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Delete);
        var feature = HostContext.GetPlugin<AutoQueryFeature>();
        if (feature.OnBeforeDeleteAsync != null)
            await feature.OnBeforeDeleteAsync(ctx);
            
        ctx.Response = await ExecAndReturnResponseAsync<Table>(ctx,
            async ctx => {
                var dtoValues = await CreateDtoValuesAsync(req, dto, skipDefaults:true).ConfigAwait();
                var idValue = ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey != null && dtoValues.TryGetValue(ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey.Name, out var oId)
                    ? oId
                    : null;
                var q = DeleteInternal<Table>(ctx, dtoValues);
                if (q != null)
                    return new ExecValue(idValue, await ctx.Db.DeleteAsync(q).ConfigAwait());
                return new ExecValue(idValue, await ctx.Db.DeleteAsync<Table>(dtoValues).ConfigAwait());
            }).ConfigAwait();
            
        if (feature.OnAfterDeleteAsync != null)
            await feature.OnAfterDeleteAsync(ctx);

        return ctx.Response;
    }

    internal SqlExpression<Table> DeleteInternal<Table>(CrudContext ctx, Dictionary<string, object> dtoValues)
    {
        //Should have at least 1 non-default filter
        if (dtoValues.Count == 0)
            throw new NotSupportedException($"'{ctx.RequestType.Name}' did not contain any filters");
                    
        // Should only update a Single Row
        if (GetAutoFilterExpressions(ctx, dtoValues, out var expr, out var exprParams))
        {
            //If there were Auto Filters, construct filter expression manually by adding any remaining DTO values
            foreach (var entry in dtoValues)
            {
                var fieldDef = ctx.ModelDef.GetFieldDefinition(entry.Key);
                if (fieldDef == null)
                    throw new NotSupportedException($"Unknown '{entry.Key}' Field in '{ctx.RequestType.Name}' IDeleteDb<{typeof(Table).Name}> Request");
                            
                if (expr.Length > 0)
                    expr += " AND ";

                var quotedColumn = ctx.Db.GetDialectProvider().GetQuotedColumnName(ctx.ModelDef, fieldDef);

                expr += quotedColumn + " = {" + exprParams.Count + "}";
                exprParams.Add(entry.Value);
            }

            var q = ctx.Db.From<Table>();
            q.Where(expr, exprParams.ToArray());
            return q;
        }
        return null;
    }

    public object Save<Table>(ISaveDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Save");

        var row = dto.ConvertTo<Table>();
        var response = ExecAndReturnResponse<Table>(CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Save),
            ctx => {
                ctx.Db.Save(row);
                return SaveInternal(dto, ctx);
            }); 
                
        return response;
    }

    public async Task<object> SaveAsync<Table>(ISaveDb<Table> dto, IRequest req, IDbConnection db = null)
    {
        using var newDb = db == null ? GetDb<Table>(req) : null;
        db ??= newDb;
        using var profiler = Profiler.Current.Step("AutoQuery.Save");

        var row = dto.ConvertTo<Table>();
        var response = await ExecAndReturnResponseAsync<Table>(CrudContext.Create<Table>(req,db,dto,AutoCrudOperation.Save),
            async ctx => {
                await ctx.Db.SaveAsync(row).ConfigAwait();
                return SaveInternal(dto, ctx);
            }).ConfigAwait();
                
        return response;
    }

    private static ExecValue SaveInternal<Table>(ISaveDb<Table> dto, CrudContext ctx)
    {
        //TODO: Use Upsert when available
        object idValue = null;
        var pkField = ctx.ModelDef.PrimaryKey;
        if (pkField != null)
        {
            var propGetter = TypeProperties.Get(dto.GetType()).GetPublicGetter(pkField.Name);
            if (propGetter != null)
                idValue = propGetter(dto);
        }

        return new ExecValue(idValue, 1);
    }

    internal struct ExecValue
    {
        internal object Id;
        internal long? RowsUpdated;
        public ExecValue(object id, long? rowsUpdated)
        {
            Id = id;
            RowsUpdated = rowsUpdated;
        }
    }
        
    private object ExecAndReturnResponse<Table>(CrudContext context, Func<CrudContext,ExecValue> fn)
    {
        var ignoreEvent = context.Request.Items.ContainsKey(Keywords.IgnoreEvent);
        var trans = context.Events != null && !ignoreEvent && !context.Db.InTransaction()
            ? context.Db.OpenTransaction()
            : null;

        using (trans)
        {
            context.SetResult(fn(context));
            if (context.Events != null && !ignoreEvent)
                context.Events?.Record(context);
                
            trans?.Commit();
        }
            
        if (context.ResponseType == null)
            return null;

        object idValue = null;
                
        var response = context.ResponseType.CreateInstance();
        if (context.IdProp != null && context.Id != null)
        {
            idValue = context.Id.ConvertTo(context.IdProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType);
            context.IdProp.PublicSetter(response, idValue);
        }
        if (context.CountProp != null && context.RowsUpdated != null)
        {
            context.CountProp.PublicSetter(response, context.RowsUpdated.ConvertTo(context.CountProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }

        if (context.ResultProp != null && context.Id != null)
        {
            var result = context.Db.SingleById<Table>(context.Id);
            context.ResultProp.PublicSetter(response, result.ConvertTo(context.ResultProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }

        if (context.RowVersionProp != null)
        {
            if (AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
            {
                var dtoIdGetter = context.RequestIdGetter();
                if (dtoIdGetter != null)
                    idValue = dtoIdGetter(context.Dto);
            }
            if (AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
                context.ThrowPrimaryKeyRequiredForRowVersion();
                
            var rowVersion = context.Db.GetRowVersion<Table>(idValue);
            context.RowVersionProp.PublicSetter(response, rowVersion.ConvertTo(context.RowVersionProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }
            
        return response;
    }

    private async Task<object> ExecAndReturnResponseAsync<Table>(CrudContext context, Func<CrudContext,Task<ExecValue>> fn)
    {
        var ignoreEvent = context.Request.Items.ContainsKey(Keywords.IgnoreEvent);
        var trans = context.Events != null && !ignoreEvent && !context.Db.InTransaction()
            ? context.Db.OpenTransaction()
            : null;

        using (trans)
        {
            context.SetResult(await fn(context).ConfigAwait());
            if (context.Events != null && !ignoreEvent)
                await context.Events.RecordAsync(context).ConfigAwait();
                
            trans?.Commit();
        }
            
        if (context.ResponseType == null)
            return null;

        object idValue = null;
                
        var response = context.ResponseType.CreateInstance();
        if (context.IdProp != null && context.Id != null)
        {
            idValue = context.Id.ConvertTo(context.IdProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType);
            context.IdProp.PublicSetter(response, idValue);
        }
            
        if (context.CountProp != null && context.RowsUpdated != null)
        {
            context.CountProp.PublicSetter(response, context.RowsUpdated.ConvertTo(context.CountProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }
            
        if (idValue != null && context.ResponseType == typeof(Table))
        {
            var result = await context.Db.SingleByIdAsync<Table>(idValue).ConfigAwait();
            response = result.ConvertTo(context.ResponseType);
        }
        else if (context.ResultProp != null && context.Id != null)
        {
            var result = await context.Db.SingleByIdAsync<Table>(context.Id).ConfigAwait();
            context.ResultProp.PublicSetter(response, result.ConvertTo(context.ResultProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }
            
            
        if (context.RowVersionProp != null)
        {
            if (AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
            {
                var dtoIdGetter = context.RequestIdGetter();
                if (dtoIdGetter != null)
                    idValue = dtoIdGetter(context.Dto);
            }

            if (AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(idValue))
                context.ThrowPrimaryKeyRequiredForRowVersion();
                
            var rowVersion = await context.Db.GetRowVersionAsync<Table>(idValue).ConfigAwait();
            context.RowVersionProp.PublicSetter(response, rowVersion.ConvertTo(context.RowVersionProp.PropertyInfo.PropertyType));
        }
            
        return response;
    }

    internal bool GetAutoFilterExpressions(CrudContext ctx, Dictionary<string, object> dtoValues, out string expr, out List<object> exprParams)
    {
        var meta = AutoCrudMetadata.Create(ctx.RequestType);
        if (meta.AutoFilters.Count > 0)
        {
            var dialectProvider = ctx.Db.GetDialectProvider();
            var sb = StringBuilderCache.Allocate();
            var exprParamsList = new List<object>();

            //Update's require PK's, Delete's don't need to
            if (dtoValues.TryRemove(meta.ModelDef.PrimaryKey.Name, out var idValue))
            {
                var idColumn = dialectProvider.GetQuotedColumnName(meta.ModelDef, meta.ModelDef.PrimaryKey);
                sb.Append(idColumn + " = {0}");
                exprParamsList.Add(idValue);
            }
                
            var appHost = HostContext.AppHost;
            for (var i = 0; i < meta.AutoFilters.Count; i++)
            {
                var filter = meta.AutoFilters[i];
                var dbAttr = meta.AutoFiltersDbFields[i];
                    
                var fieldDef = meta.ModelDef.GetFieldDefinition(filter.Field);
                if (fieldDef == null)
                    throw new NotSupportedException($"{ctx.RequestType.Name} '{filter.Field}' AutoFilter was not found on '{ctx.ModelType.Name}'");

                var quotedColumn = dialectProvider.GetQuotedColumnName(meta.ModelDef, fieldDef);

                var value = appHost.EvalScriptValue(filter, ctx.Request);
                    
                var ret = ExprResult.CreateExpression("AND", quotedColumn, value, dbAttr);

                if (ret != null)
                {
                    if (sb.Length > 0)
                        sb.Append(" AND ");

                    var exprResult = ret.Value;
                    if (exprResult.Format.IndexOf("{1}", StringComparison.Ordinal) >= 0)
                        throw new NotSupportedException($"SQL Template '{exprResult.Format}' with multiple arguments is not supported");

                    if (exprResult.Values != null)
                    {
                        for (var index = 0; index < exprResult.Values.Length; index++)
                        {
                            sb.Append(exprResult.Format.Replace("{" + index + "}", "{" + exprParamsList.Count + "}"));
                            exprParamsList.Add(exprResult.Values[index]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            expr = StringBuilderCache.ReturnAndFree(sb);
            exprParams = exprParamsList;
            return true;
        }

        expr = null;
        exprParams = null;
        return false;
    }

    public Dictionary<string, object> CreateDtoValues(IRequest req, object dto, bool skipDefaults = false)
    {
        var meta = AutoCrudMetadata.Create(dto.GetType());
        var dtoValues = ResolveDtoValues(meta, req, dto, skipDefaults);
        return dtoValues;
    }

    public Task<Dictionary<string, object>> CreateDtoValuesAsync(IRequest req, object dto, bool skipDefaults = false)
    {
        var meta = AutoCrudMetadata.Create(dto.GetType());
        var dtoValues = ResolveDtoValues(meta, req, dto, skipDefaults);
        return Task.FromResult(dtoValues);
    }
        
    private Dictionary<string, object> ResolveDtoValues(AutoCrudMetadata meta, IRequest req, object dto, bool skipDefaults=false)
    {
        ILog log = null;
        var dtoValues = dto.ToObjectDictionary();

        foreach (var entry in meta.MapAttrs)
        {
            if (dtoValues.TryRemove(entry.Key, out var value))
            {
                dtoValues[entry.Value.To] = value;
            }
        }

        List<string> removeKeys = null;
        foreach (var removeDtoProp in meta.RemoveDtoProps)
        {
            removeKeys ??= new List<string>();
            removeKeys.Add(removeDtoProp);
        }

        var appHost = HostContext.AppHost;
        if (skipDefaults || meta.UpdateAttrs.Count > 0 || meta.DefaultAttrs.Count > 0)
        {
            Dictionary<string, object> replaceValues = null;

            foreach (var entry in dtoValues)
            {
                var isNullable = meta.NullableProps?.Contains(entry.Key) == true;
                var isDefaultValue = entry.Value == null || (!isNullable && AutoMappingUtils.IsDefaultValue(entry.Value));
                if (isDefaultValue)
                {
                    var handled = false;
                    if (meta.DefaultAttrs.TryGetValue(entry.Key, out var defaultAttr))
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        replaceValues ??= new Dictionary<string, object>();
                        replaceValues[entry.Key] = appHost.EvalScriptValue(defaultAttr, req);
                    }
                    if (!handled)
                    {
                        if (skipDefaults ||
                            (meta.UpdateAttrs.TryGetValue(entry.Key, out var attr) &&
                             attr.Style == AutoUpdateStyle.NonDefaults))
                        {
                            removeKeys ??= new List<string>();
                            removeKeys.Add(entry.Key);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
                
            if (replaceValues != null)
            {
                foreach (var entry in replaceValues)
                {
                    dtoValues[entry.Key] = entry.Value;
                }
            }
        }

        if (removeKeys != null)
        {
            foreach (var key in removeKeys)
            {
                dtoValues.RemoveKey(key);
            }
        }

        var resetField = meta.ModelDef.GetFieldDefinition(Keywords.Reset);
        var reset = resetField == null 
            ? (dtoValues.TryRemove(Keywords.Reset, out var oReset)
                  ? ValidationFilters.GetResetFields(oReset)
                  : dtoValues.TryRemove(Keywords.reset, out oReset)
                      ? ValidationFilters.GetResetFields(oReset)
                      : null) 
              ?? req.GetResetFields()
            : null;
            
        if (reset != null)
        {
            foreach (var fieldName in reset)
            {
                var field = meta.ModelDef.GetFieldDefinition(fieldName);
                if (field == null)
                    throw new NotSupportedException($"Reset field '{fieldName}' does not exist");
                if (field.IsPrimaryKey)
                    throw new NotSupportedException($"Cannot reset primary key field '{fieldName}'");
                    
                //Note: validation rules for omitted PATCH values that aren't reset ignored in ValidationFilters.RequestFilterAsync
                if (meta.DenyReset.Contains(field.Name))
                {
                    if (meta.ValidateAttrs.ContainsKey(fieldName))
                    {
                        log ??= LogManager.GetLogger(GetType());
                        log.Warn($"Reset of {field.Name} property containing validators is denied. Use [AllowReset] to override.");
                    }
                    continue;
                }
                dtoValues[field.Name] = field.FieldTypeDefaultValue;
            }
        }

        foreach (var populateAttr in meta.PopulateAttrs)
        {
            dtoValues[populateAttr.Field] = appHost.EvalScriptValue(populateAttr, req);
        }
        var populatorFn = AutoMappingUtils.GetPopulator(typeof(Dictionary<string, object>), meta.DtoType);
        populatorFn?.Invoke(dtoValues, dto);

        // Ensure RowVersion is always populated if defined on Request DTO
        if (meta.RowVersionGetter != null && !dtoValues.ContainsKey(Keywords.RowVersion))
            dtoValues[Keywords.RowVersion] = default(uint);

        return dtoValues;
    }
}

public abstract partial class AutoQueryServiceBase
{
    public virtual object Create<Table>(ICreateDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.Create(dto, Request);

    public virtual Task<object> CreateAsync<Table>(ICreateDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.CreateAsync(dto, Request);

    private static ConcurrentDictionary<Type, ObjectActivator> genericListCache = new();
        
    private static IList CreateGenericList<T>(Type responseType)
    {
        if (responseType == typeof(object))
            return new List<object>();
            
        var activator = genericListCache.GetOrAdd(responseType, type => 
            typeof(List<>).MakeGenericType(type).GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes).GetActivator());
        return (IList)activator(Array.Empty<object>());
    }

    private static Type GetResponseType(Type requestType)
    {
        if (requestType == null)
            return null;
        var responseType = requestType.GetInterfaces()
            .FirstOrDefault(x => x.IsOrHasGenericInterfaceTypeOf(typeof(IReturn<>)))?.GenericTypeArguments[0];
        responseType ??= HostContext.Metadata.GetResponseTypeByRequest(requestType);
        return responseType;
    }

    public virtual async Task<object> BatchCreateAsync<T>(IEnumerable<ICreateDb<T>> requests)
    {
        using var db = AutoQuery.GetDb<T>(Request);
        using var dbTrans = db.OpenTransaction();

        var list = requests.ToList();
        var results = CreateGenericList<T>(GetResponseType(list.FirstOrDefault()?.GetType()) ?? typeof(object));
        foreach (var request in list)
        {
            var response = await AutoQuery.CreateAsync(request, Request, db);
            results.Add(response);
        }

        dbTrans.Commit();
        return results;            
    }

    public virtual object Update<Table>(IUpdateDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.Update(dto, Request);

    public virtual Task<object> UpdateAsync<Table>(IUpdateDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.UpdateAsync(dto, Request);

    public virtual async Task<object> BatchUpdateAsync<T>(IEnumerable<IUpdateDb<T>> requests)
    {
        using var db = AutoQuery.GetDb<T>(Request);
        using var dbTrans = db.OpenTransaction();

        var list = requests.ToList();
        var results = CreateGenericList<T>(GetResponseType(list.FirstOrDefault()?.GetType()) ?? typeof(object));
        foreach (var request in list)
        {
            var response = await AutoQuery.UpdateAsync(request, Request, db);
            results.Add(response);
        }

        dbTrans.Commit();
        return results;            
    }

    public virtual object Patch<Table>(IPatchDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.Patch(dto, Request);

    public virtual Task<object> PatchAsync<Table>(IPatchDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.PatchAsync(dto, Request);

    public virtual async Task<object> BatchPatchAsync<T>(IEnumerable<IPatchDb<T>> requests)
    {
        using var db = AutoQuery.GetDb<T>(Request);
        using var dbTrans = db.OpenTransaction();

        var list = requests.ToList();
        var results = CreateGenericList<T>(GetResponseType(list.FirstOrDefault()?.GetType()) ?? typeof(object));
        foreach (var request in list)
        {
            var response = await AutoQuery.PartialUpdateAsync<T>(request, Request, db);
            results.Add(response);
        }

        dbTrans.Commit();
        return results;            
    }

    public virtual object Delete<Table>(IDeleteDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.Delete(dto, Request);

    public virtual Task<object> DeleteAsync<Table>(IDeleteDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.DeleteAsync(dto, Request);

    public virtual async Task<object> BatchDeleteAsync<T>(IEnumerable<IDeleteDb<T>> requests)
    {
        using var db = AutoQuery.GetDb<T>(Request);
        using var dbTrans = db.OpenTransaction();

        var list = requests.ToList();
        var results = CreateGenericList<T>(GetResponseType(list.FirstOrDefault()?.GetType()) ?? typeof(object));
        foreach (var request in list)
        {
            var response = await AutoQuery.DeleteAsync(request, Request, db);
            results.Add(response);
        }

        dbTrans.Commit();
        return results;            
    }

    public virtual object Save<Table>(ISaveDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.Save(dto, Request);

    public virtual Task<object> SaveAsync<Table>(ISaveDb<Table> dto) => AutoQuery.SaveAsync(dto, Request);

    public virtual async Task<object> BatchSaveAsync<T>(IEnumerable<ISaveDb<T>> requests)
    {
        using var db = AutoQuery.GetDb<T>(Request);
        using var dbTrans = db.OpenTransaction();

        var list = requests.ToList();
        var results = CreateGenericList<T>(GetResponseType(list.FirstOrDefault()?.GetType()) ?? typeof(object));
        foreach (var request in list)
        {
            var response = await AutoQuery.SaveAsync(request, Request, db);
            results.Add(response);
        }

        dbTrans.Commit();
        return results;            
    }
}