TinUI.py

'''
<TinUI, a modern frame to render various widgets elements for tkinter in one control.>
    Copyright (C) <2021-present>  <smart-space>
'''
from tkinter import *
from webbrowser import open as webopen
import time
import math
import asyncio
import threading
from typing import Union
from types import FunctionType,BuiltinFunctionType
import xml.etree.ElementTree  as ET
import sys
import os
import shutil
'''全部组件都是绘制的~~~，除了输入型组件无法使用tkinter画布完成对应效果'''
#==========
'''开发信息
开发者：Smart-Space（Junming Zhang）
版权：版权所有(C) 2019（原型框架，TinGroup子项目）|2021（正式命名TinUI）- present Smart-Space（Junming Zhang）
开发者邮箱：smart-space@qq.com
语言：Python
技术基础：tkinter（tcl/tk）
开源平台：pypi、GitHub、csdn
开源协议：GPLv3
贡献者：（暂无）
免费条款：注明TinUI的开发者，修改后必须开源本文件，且同样使用GPL协议。商业软件需要为TinUI提供开源许可，并声明开发者版权所有
'''


class TinUINum:#数据载体，作者学习阶段的历史遗留产物
    pass


class FuncList(list):#控件的函数列表类

    def __init__(self,num:int=10):
        list.__init__(self)
        for i in range(0,num+1):
            self.append(None)


class TinUIString(str):#TinUI字符串类

    def __init__(self,string:str=''):
        str.__init__(self)
        self.text=string


class TinUITheme:
    '''
    专门为特有样式的TinUI或BasicTinUI提供的类
    适用于重写样式配色的TinUI或BasicTinUI
    该类允许重写样式的TinUI或BasicTinUI使用TinUIXml
    '''

    def __init__(self,ui,name='tinui-theme'):
        self.theme=name
        self.ui=ui
        self.bbox=ui.bbox

    def change_theme_name(self,name:str):
        self.theme=name

    def get_theme(self):
        return self.theme


#弃用，将在不久后删除
class TinUIPen:
    '''自绘引擎（试用）目前仅作为记录'''

    def __init__(self,canvas):
        self.canvas=canvas

    def oval(self,x,y,w,h,resolution=32,**kw):
        points = [x, y,
              x+w, y,
              x+w, y+h,
              x, y+h,
              x, y]
        return self.canvas.create_polygon(points, **kw, smooth=True, splinesteps=resolution)


class TinUIFont:
    #添加字体文件，参考CustomTkinter

    linux_font_path = "~/.fonts/"

    @classmethod
    def init_font_manager(cls):
        # Linux
        if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
            try:
                if not os.path.isdir(os.path.expanduser(cls.linux_font_path)):
                    os.mkdir(os.path.expanduser(cls.linux_font_path))
                return True
            except Exception as err:
                sys.stderr.write("FontManager error: " + str(err) + "\n")
                return False

        # other platforms
        else:
            return True

    @classmethod
    def windows_load_font(cls, font_path: Union[str, bytes], private: bool = True, enumerable: bool = False) -> bool:
        """ Function taken from: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11993290/truly-custom-font-in-tkinter/30631309#30631309 """

        from ctypes import windll, byref, create_unicode_buffer, create_string_buffer

        FR_PRIVATE = 0x10
        FR_NOT_ENUM = 0x20

        if isinstance(font_path, bytes):
            path_buffer = create_string_buffer(font_path)
            add_font_resource_ex = windll.gdi32.AddFontResourceExA
        elif isinstance(font_path, str):
            path_buffer = create_unicode_buffer(font_path)
            add_font_resource_ex = windll.gdi32.AddFontResourceExW
        else:
            raise TypeError('font_path must be of type bytes or str')

        flags = (FR_PRIVATE if private else 0) | (FR_NOT_ENUM if not enumerable else 0)
        num_fonts_added = add_font_resource_ex(byref(path_buffer), flags, 0)
        return bool(min(num_fonts_added, 1))

    @classmethod
    def load_font(cls, font_path: str) -> bool:
        # Windows
        if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
            return cls.windows_load_font(font_path, private=True, enumerable=False)

        # Linux
        elif sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
            try:
                shutil.copy(font_path, os.path.expanduser(cls.linux_font_path))
                return True
            except Exception as err:
                sys.stderr.write("FontManager error: " + str(err) + "\n")
                return False

        # macOS and others
        else:
            return False


class TinUIEvent:
    '''BasicTinUI与TinUI控件元素事件管理器testing...
    可以综合管理每一个画布中所有元素绑定事件的函数
    '''

    def __init__(self,ui):
        self.ui=ui
        self.uiddict=dict()#{uid:{event:func,...},...}

    def go_func(self,uid,eventname,*event):
        #运行一个元素对应事件的所有函数
        for func in self.uiddict[uid][eventname]:
            func(event)

    def bind(self,uid,*event_func):
        #每一个新绑定的事件，首次绑定操作，可以同时绑定多个一一对应的事件和函数
        #event_func: (event1,func1),(event2,func2)...
        self.uiddict[uid]=dict()
        for i in event_func:
            self.uiddict[uid][i[0]]=[(i[1])]
            self.ui.tag_bind(uid,i[0],lambda event,uid=uid,name=i[0]:self.go_func(uid,name,event))

    def newbind(self,uid,event_name,func):#新增同事件函数
        self.uiddict[uid][eventname].append(func)

    def cancelbind(self,uid,eventname,func):#删除同事件函数
        self.uiddict[uid][eventname].remove(func)


class BasicTinUI(Canvas):
    """基于tkinter的高级窗口绘制组件
    uid参数为每一个组件（除个别）的整体tag_name"""

    def __init__(self,master,**kw):
        Canvas.__init__(self,master,selectborderwidth=0,highlightthickness=0,bd=0, **kw)
        #self.bind('<Button-1>',lambda event:self.focus_set())
        self.init()

    def init(self):
        self.images=[]
        self.title_size={0:20,1:18,2:16,3:14,4:12}
        self.pen=TinUIPen(self)
        self.windows=[]#浮出控件的子窗口，需要开发者手动释放
    
    # @functools.cached_property
    # def __get_ratios(self):#获取缩放比例
    #     return tuple(i/j for i, j in zip(self._size, self._initial_size))
    
    def __get_text_size(self,text):
        #获取文本元素字体大小
        font=self.itemcget(text,'font').split(' ')
        if len(font)==1:
            return ''
        else:
            return ' '+font[1]
    
    def __get_center(self,bbox):#获取中心位置
        return (bbox[0]+bbox[2])/2,(bbox[1]+bbox[3])/2
    def __auto_anchor(self,uid,pos,anchor='nw'):#统一对齐方式
        bbox=self.bbox(uid)
        xcenter,ycenter=self.__get_center(bbox)
        if anchor=='nw':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[0]
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[1]
        elif anchor=='n':
            dx=pos[0]-xcenter
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[1]
        elif anchor=='ne':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[2]
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[1]
        elif anchor=='e':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[2]
            dy=pos[1]-ycenter
        elif anchor=='se':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[2]
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[3]
        elif anchor=='s':
            dx=pos[0]-xcenter
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[3]
        elif anchor=='sw':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[0]
            dy=pos[1]-bbox[3]
        elif anchor=='w':
            dx=pos[0]-bbox[0]
            dy=pos[1]-ycenter
        elif anchor=='center':
            dx=pos[0]-xcenter
            dy=pos[1]-ycenter
        self.move(uid,dx,dy)
        return dx,dy
    
    def clean_windows(self):
        #清除浮出控件子窗口
        for i in self.windows:
            try:
                i.destroy()
            except:
                continue
        self.windows=[]
        #print(self.windows)

    def add_title(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='black',font='微软雅黑',size=1,anchor='nw',**kw):#绘制标题
        kw['anchor']=anchor
        return self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=(font,self.title_size[size]),**kw)

    def add_paragraph(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='black',font=('微软雅黑',12),side='left',width=500,anchor='nw',**kw):#绘制段落
        kw['anchor']=anchor
        return self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,justify=side,width=width,**kw)

    def add_button(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='#000000',bg='#CCCCCC',line='#CCCCCC',linew='3',activefg='black',activebg='#999999',activeline='#7a7a7a',font=('微软雅黑',12),command=None,anchor='nw'):#绘制按钮
        def in_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activeline)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=activefg)
        def out_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg,outline=line)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=fg)
        def on_click(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=activefg)
            self.after(500,lambda : out_button(None))
            if command!=None:
                command(event)
        def change_command(new_func):
            nonlocal command
            command=new_func
        def disable(fg='#7a7a7a',bg='#cccccc'):
            self.itemconfig(button,state='disable',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='disable',disabledfill=bg)
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(button,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
            out_button(None)
        button=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw')
        uid='button'+str(button)
        self.itemconfig(button,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(button)
        x1,y1,x2,y2=bbox[0]-3,bbox[1]-3,bbox[2]+3,bbox[3]+3
        back=self.create_rectangle((x1,y1,x2,y2),fill=bg,outline=line,width=linew,tags=uid)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tkraise(button)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.change_command=funcs[0]=change_command
        funcs.disable=funcs[1]=disable
        funcs.active=funcs[2]=active
        return button,back,funcs,uid

    def add_label(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='black',bg='#f0f0f0',outline='grey',font=('微软雅黑',12),anchor='nw'):#绘制标签
        label=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw')
        uid='label'+str(label)
        self.itemconfig(label,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(label)
        x1,y1,x2,y2=bbox[0]-3,bbox[1]-3,bbox[2]+3,bbox[3]+3
        back=self.create_rectangle((x1,y1,x2,y2),fill=bg,outline=outline,tags=uid)
        self.tkraise(label)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        return label,uid

    def add_checkbutton(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fontfg='black',fg='#868686',bg='#ededed',activefg='#868686',activebg='#e5e5e5',onfg='white',onbg='#334ac0',font=('微软雅黑',12),command=None,anchor='nw'):#绘制复选框
        def button_in(event):
            if self.itemcget(check,'fill')==onbg:
                pass
            else:
                self.itemconfig(check,fill=activebg)
                self.itemconfig(outl,fill=activefg)
        def button_out(event):
            if self.itemcget(check,'fill')==onbg:
                pass
            else:
                self.itemconfig(check,fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(outl,fill=fg)
        def go_func(event):
            if self.itemcget(check,'fill')!=onbg:
                self.itemconfig(check,fill=onbg)
                self.itemconfig(outl,fill=onfg)
                self.itemconfig(state,state='normal')
            else:
                self.itemconfig(check,fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(outl,fill=fg)
                self.itemconfig(state,state='hidden')
            if command!=None:
                command(event)
        def flash():
            go_func(None)
        def on():
            self.itemconfig(check,fill=bg)
            go_func(None)
        def off():
            self.itemconfig(check,fill=onbg)
            go_func(None)
        def disable():
            self.itemconfig(checkbutton,state='disable',fill='#7a7a7a')
            self.itemconfig(checkname,state='disable')
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(checkbutton,state='normal',fill=fontfg)
            self.itemconfig(checkname,state='normal')
        checkbutton=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fontfg,font=font,anchor='nw')
        uid='checkbutton'+str(checkbutton)
        self.itemconfig(checkbutton,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(checkbutton)
        dic=bbox[3]-bbox[1]#位移长度
        midy=pos[1]+dic/2#中间高度坐标
        midx=pos[0]+dic/2#中间宽度坐标
        font_size=str(int(self.__get_text_size(checkbutton))+2)#字体大小
        self.move(checkbutton,dic+5,0)
        checkname=uid+'checkname'
        outl=self.create_text((midx,midy),text='\uE739',anchor='center',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+font_size,fill=fg,tags=(uid,checkname))#外围边框
        check=self.create_text((midx,midy),text='\uE73B',anchor='center',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+font_size,fill=bg,tags=(uid,checkname))#标识符内部元素
        state=self.create_text((midx,midy),text='\uE73E',anchor='center',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+font_size,fill=onfg,state='hidden',tags=(uid,checkname))#勾选标识符
        self.tkraise(state)
        self.tag_bind(checkname,'<Enter>',button_in)
        self.tag_bind(checkname,'<Leave>',button_out)
        self.tag_bind(checkname,'<Button>',go_func)
        self.tag_bind(checkbutton,'<Enter>',button_in)
        self.tag_bind(checkbutton,'<Leave>',button_out)
        self.tag_bind(checkbutton,'<Button>',go_func)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        funcs=FuncList(5)
        funcs.flash=funcs[0]=flash
        funcs.on=funcs[1]=on
        funcs.off=funcs[2]=off
        funcs.disable=funcs[3]=disable
        funcs.active=funcs[4]=active
        return checkbutton,check,funcs,uid

    def add_entry(self,pos:tuple,width:int,text:str='',fg='#606060',bg='#f6f6f6',activefg='black',activebg='white',insert='#808080',font=('微软雅黑',12),linew=3,outline='#868686',onoutline='#3041d8',icon='>',anchor='nw',call='→',command=None):#绘制单行输入框
        #这是一个半绘制组件
        def if_empty(event):
            ch=entry.get()
            if ch=='':
                self.tag_unbind(funcw,'<Leave>')
                self.tag_unbind(funcw,'<Enter>')
                self.tag_unbind(funcw,'<Button-1>')
                self.itemconfig(funcw,text=icon,fill=fg)
            else:
                if self.itemcget(funcw,'text')==icon:
                    self.itemconfig(funcw,text='×')
                    self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Enter>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=onoutline))
                    self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Leave>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=fg))
                    self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Button-1>',lambda event:(entry.delete(0,'end'),if_empty(None)))
        def call_command(event):
            text=entry.get()
            command(text)
        #---
        def get_entry():#获取文本
            return entry.get()
        def __error(errorline='#c42b1c'):#错误样式
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=errorline,fill=errorline)
        def __normal():#正常样式
            entry['state']='normal'
            entry.focus_set()
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=onoutline,fill=onoutline)
        def __disable():#禁用
            entry['state']='disable'
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=outline,fill=outline)
        entry=Entry(self,fg=fg,bg=bg,font=font,relief='flat',bd=0)
        entry.insert(0,text)
        entry.bind('<KeyRelease>',if_empty)
        entry.bind('<FocusIn>',lambda event:(self.itemconfig(back,outline=onoutline),entry.config(background=activebg,foreground=activefg)))
        entry.bind('<FocusOut>',lambda event:(self.itemconfig(back,outline=outline),entry.config(background=bg,foreground=fg)))
        funce=self.create_window(pos,window=entry,width=width,anchor='nw')#输入框画布对象
        uid='entry'+str(funce)
        self.itemconfig(funce,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(funce)
        funcw=self.create_text((bbox[0]+width,bbox[1]),text=icon,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',tags=uid)
        w=self.bbox(funcw)[2]
        h=self.bbox(funce)[3]
        bubbox=self.bbox(funcw)
        if command!=None:#调用函数的绑定仅当存在command时启动
            button=self.add_button((w,pos[1]-2),text=call,font=font,command=call_command,fg=fg,bg=bg,linew=0)
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,button[-1])
            entry.bind('<Return>',call_command)
            bubbox=self.bbox(button[-1])
        backpos=(bbox[0],bbox[1],bubbox[2],bbox[1],bubbox[2],bbox[3],bbox[0],bbox[3],bbox[0],bbox[1])
        outlinepos=(bbox[0]+linew,bbox[3]+4-linew,bubbox[2]-linew,bbox[3]+4-linew)
        back=self.create_polygon(outlinepos,fill=outline,outline=outline,width=6+linew,tags=uid)#outline
        back1=self.create_polygon(backpos,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=6,tags=uid)#back
        if command!=None:
            self.tkraise(button[-1])
        self.tkraise(funcw)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        if_empty(None)
        funcs=FuncList(4)
        funcs.get=get_entry
        funcs.error=__error
        funcs.normal=__normal
        funcs.disable=__disable
        return entry,funcs,uid

    def add_separate(self,pos:tuple,width:int,direction='x',fg='grey'):#绘制分割线
        def action(x,y):
            self.coords(separate,(*pos,x,y))
        bbox=list(pos)
        separate=self.create_line((*pos,*pos),fill=fg,width=3,capstyle='round')
        if direction=='x':
            maxl=pos[0]+width
            nowl=pos[0]
            count=1
            for i in range(pos[0],maxl,5):
                nowl+=5
                self.after(count*5,lambda x=nowl,y=pos[1] :action(x,y))
                count+=1
            bbox.append(pos[0]+width)
            bbox.append(pos[1])
        elif direction=='y':
            maxl=pos[1]+width
            nowl=pos[1]
            count=1
            for i in range(pos[1],maxl,5):
                nowl+=5
                self.after(count*5,lambda x=pos[0],y=nowl :action(x,y))
                count+=1
            bbox.append(pos[0])
            bbox.append(pos[1]+width)
        self.coords(separate,bbox)
        return separate

    def add_radiobutton(self,pos:tuple,width,text='',choices=('choose me'),fg='#1a1a1a',bg='#f2f2f2',font=('微软雅黑',12),activefg='#3c3c3c',activebg='#e9e9e9',command=None,anchor='nw'):#绘制单选框
        def button_in(tag,t):
            self.itemconfig(tag,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
        def button_out(_tag,t):
            for tag in back_list:
                self.itemconfig(tag,fill=bg,outline=bg)
            for t in choices_list:
                if t==None or t!=now_choice:
                    self.itemconfig(t,fill=fg)
        def go_func(tag,_text,t):
            nonlocal now_choice
            now_choice=t
            for i in choices_back:#判断是否为当前选中
                if i not in back_list:
                    back_list.append(i)
                    button_out(tag,t)
            back_list.remove(tag)
            self.itemconfig(tag,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            self.itemconfig(t,fill=activefg)
            if command!=None:
                command(_text)
        def select(num):
            back=choices_back[num]
            _text='select command'
            go_func(back,_text,choices_list[num])
        def disable():
            for f,b in zip(choices_list,choices_back):
                self.itemconfig(f,state='disable',fill='#7a7a7a')
                self.itemconfig(b,state='disable')
        def active():
            for f,b in zip(choices_list,choices_back):
                self.itemconfig(f,state='normal',fill=fg)
                self.itemconfig(b,state='normal')
        word=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',width=width)
        now_choice=None#当前选中项
        uid='radiobutton'+str(word)
        self.itemconfig(word,tags=uid)
        start_x=pos[0]#起始x位置
        height=self.bbox(word)[3]+3#变量y位置
        choices_list=[]
        choices_back=[]
        for i in choices:
            choice=self.create_text((start_x+2,height+2),text=i,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',width=width-4,tags=uid)
            bbox=self.bbox(choice)
            h=bbox[3]-bbox[1]+4
            back=self.create_rectangle((start_x,height,start_x+width,height+h),outline=bg,fill=bg,tags=uid)
            self.tkraise(choice)
            height+=h+4
            choices_list.append(choice)
            choices_back.append(back)
            self.tag_bind(choice,'<Enter>',lambda event,back=back,c=choice:button_in(back,c))
            self.tag_bind(choice,'<Leave>',lambda event,back=back,c=choice:button_out(back,c))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',lambda event,back=back,c=choice:button_in(back,c))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',lambda event,back=back,c=choice:button_out(back,c))
            self.tag_bind(choice,'<Button>',lambda event,_text=i,back=back,c=choice:go_func(back,_text,c))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Button>',lambda event,_text=i,back=back,c=choice:go_func(back,_text,c))
        back_list=list(choices_back)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.select=funcs[0]=select
        funcs.disable=funcs[1]=disable
        funcs.active=funcs[2]=active
        return word,choices_list,choices_back,funcs,uid

    def add_link(self,pos:tuple,text,url:Union[str,FunctionType,BuiltinFunctionType],fg='#4f62ca',activefg='red',activebg='#eaeaea',font:tuple=('微软雅黑',12),anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制超链接
        def turn_red(event):
            self.itemconfig(link,fill=activefg)
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            self['cursor']='hand2'
        def turn_back(event):
            self.itemconfig(link,fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,fill='',outline='')
            self['cursor']='arrow'
        def go_url(event):
            #先判断是否含有目标函数，有则只执行目标函数
            if command!=None:
                command(url)
            else:
                #url如果是字符串，则打开网页；是方法，则执行函数
                if type(url)==str:
                    webopen(url)
                else:
                    url(event)
        def disable(fg='#b0b0b0'):
            self.itemconfig(link,state='disable',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='disable')
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(link,state='normal',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
        link=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw')
        uid='link'+str(link)
        self.itemconfig(link,tags=uid)
        font=self.itemcget(link,'font')+' underline'
        self.itemconfig(link,font=font)
        bbox=self.bbox(link)
        back=self.create_polygon((bbox[0],bbox[1],bbox[2],bbox[1],bbox[2],bbox[3],bbox[0],bbox[3]),width=7,tags=uid,fill='',outline='')
        self.tkraise(link)
        self.tag_bind(link,'<Enter>',turn_red)
        self.tag_bind(link,'<Leave>',turn_back)
        self.tag_bind(link,'<Button-1>',go_url)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',turn_red)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',turn_back)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',go_url)
        if type(url)==str:#为网址，显示提示框
            self.add_tooltip(uid,text=url,fg=fg,bg=self['background'],font=font,outline=activebg)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        funcs=FuncList(2)
        funcs.disable=funcs[0]=disable
        funcs.active=funcs[1]=active
        return link,funcs,uid

    def add_waitbar1(self,pos:tuple,fg='#0078D7',bg='',okfg='lightgreen',okbg='',bd=5,r=20,anchor='nw'):#绘制圆形等待组件
        def __start(i):
            if ifok.re==True:
                    return
            self.itemconfig(waitbar1,extent=i,start=90+i)
            self.update()
            if i==355:
                start()
        def start():
            if ifok.re==True:
                return
            for i in range(0,360,5):
                self.after(i*8,lambda i=i:__start(i))
        def ok():
            ifok.re=True
            self.itemconfig(waitbar1,outline=okfg,extent=359)
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=okbg)
        ifok=TinUINum
        ifok.re=False
        bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+2*r,pos[1]+2*r)
        back_bbox=(pos[0]+bd,pos[1]+bd,pos[0]+2*r-bd,pos[1]+2*r-bd)
        back=self.create_oval(back_bbox,width=0,fill=bg)
        uid='waitbar1-'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        waitbar1=self.create_arc(bbox,outline=fg,extent=5,start=90,width=bd,style='arc',tags=uid)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        start()
        return waitbar1,ok,uid

    def add_labelframe(self,widgets:tuple=(),title='',font='微软雅黑 10',fg='#A8A8A8',bg='',pos=None):#绘制标题框
        sx,sy,ex,ey=self.bbox(widgets[0])#获取直接的起始位置
        for i in widgets:
            nsx,nsy,nex,ney=self.bbox(i)
            sx=nsx if nsx<sx else sx
            sy=nsy if nsy<sy else sy
            ex=nex if nex>ex else ex
            ey=ney if ney>ey else ey
        bg=self['background'] if bg=='' else bg
        back=self.create_polygon((sx,sy-12,ex,sy-12,ex,ey,sx,ey),fill=bg,outline=bg,width=11)
        uid='labelframe-'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        self.lower(back)
        outline=self.create_polygon((sx-1,sy-12-1,ex+1,sy-12-1,ex+1,ey+1,sx-1,ey+1),fill=fg,outline=fg,width=11,tags=uid)
        self.lower(outline)
        label=self.create_text(((sx+ex)//2,sy-20),font=font,text=title,fill=fg,anchor='center',tags=uid)
        self.create_rectangle(self.bbox(label),fill=bg,outline=bg,tags=uid)
        self.tag_raise(label)
        return label,back,outline,uid

    def add_waitbar2(self,pos:tuple,width:int=240,fg='#3041d8',bg='#f3f3f3',okcolor='#0f7b0f',anchor='nw'):#绘制点状等待框
        #单点运动
        def ball_go(ball,w,x,num):
            self.move(ball,x,0)
            self.update()
            if num==4 and w>=width:
                for i in balls:
                    self.coords(i,pos)
                    self.update()
                start()
        #单点运动控制
        def _start(ball):
            if ifok.re==True:
                return
            self.itemconfig(ball,state='normal')
            num=balls.index(ball)
            fast=width//2
            for w in range(0,width+5-fast,5):
                self.after(w*10,lambda w=w:ball_go(ball,w,5,num))
            for w in range(width+5-fast,width+5-fast//2,5):
                self.after(w*10,lambda w=w:ball_go(ball,w+fast//2,10,num))
        #整体动画控制
        def start():
            if ifok.re==True:
                return
            for i in balls:
                #每0.3秒释放一个小球标识
                self.after(balls.index(i)*300,lambda i=i:_start(i))
        def stop():
            ifok.re=True
            for i in balls:
                self.itemconfig(i,state='hidden')
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=okcolor,width=3)
        ifok=TinUINum()
        ifok.re=False
        bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+width+10,pos[1]+5)
        back=self.create_line((pos[0],pos[1]+5,pos[0]+width+5,pos[1]+5),fill=fg,width=1,capstyle='round')
        uid='waitbar2-'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        dx,dy=self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        pos=list(pos)
        pos[0]+=dx
        pos[1]+=dy
        balls=[]
        ball_bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5)
        for b in range(1,6):
            ball=self.create_text(pos,text='\uF127',fill=fg,state='hidden',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 4',tags=uid)
            balls.append(ball)
        start()
        return back,balls,stop,uid

    def add_combobox(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,text='',content:tuple=(),fg='#1a1a1a',bg='#f8f8f8',outline='#c8c8c8',activefg='#191919',activebg='#f1f1f1',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b',tran='#01FF11',font=('微软雅黑',12),anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制组合/下拉框
        def open_box(event):
            if self.itemcget(button_text,'text')=='∨':
                self.itemconfig(button_text,text='∧',fill=activefg)
                show(event)
            else:
                unshow(None)
                self.itemconfig(button_text,text='∨',fill=fg)
        def readyshow():#计算显示位置
            allpos=bar.bbox('all')
            #菜单尺寸
            winw=allpos[2]-allpos[0]+5
            winh=allpos[3]-allpos[1]+5
            #屏幕尺寸
            maxx=self.winfo_screenwidth()
            maxy=self.winfo_screenheight()
            wind.data=(maxx,maxy,winw,winh)
        def show(event):#显示的起始位置
            #初始位置
            maxx,maxy,winw,winh=wind.data
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            scx,scy=event.x_root,event.y_root#屏幕坐标
            dx,dy=round(self.canvasx(event.x,)-bbox[0]),round(self.canvasy(event.y)-bbox[3])#画布坐标差值
            sx,sy=scx-dx,scy-dy
            if sx+winw>maxx:
                x=sx-winw
            else:
                x=sx
            if sy+winh>maxy:
                y=sy-winh
            else:
                y=sy
            pickbox.geometry(f'{winw+15}x{winh+15}+{x-4}+{y}')
            pickbox.attributes('-alpha',0)
            pickbox.deiconify()
            pickbox.focus_set()
            for i in [0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1]:
                pickbox.attributes('-alpha',i)
                pickbox.update()
                time.sleep(0.05)
            pickbox.bind('<FocusOut>',unshow)
        def unshow(event):
            pickbox.withdraw()
            pickbox.unbind('<FocusOut>')
            self.itemconfig(button_text,text='∨',fill=fg)
        def choose_this(word):
            self.itemconfig(main,text=word)
            unshow(None)
            if command!=None:
                command(word)
        def select(num):
            self.itemconfig(button_text,text='∧',fill=activefg)
            choose_this(*info[num])
        def disable():
            self.itemconfig(button_text,text='∧',fill=activefg)
            open_box(None)
            button_funcs[1](bg=bg)
        def active():
            button_funcs[2]()
        if activefg=='':
            activefg=self['background']
        main=self.create_text(pos,text=text,font=font,fill=fg,anchor='nw')
        uid='combobox'+str(main)
        self.itemconfig(main,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(main)
        x1,y1,x2,y2=bbox[0]-3,bbox[1]-3,bbox[0]+width+3,bbox[3]+3
        back=self.create_rectangle((x1,y1,x2,y2),fill=bg,outline=fg,tags=uid)
        self.tkraise(main)
        button_text,button_back,button_funcs,button_id=self.add_button((x2,y1-1),'∨',fg,bg,'#CCCCCC',1,activefg,activebg,'#7a7a7a',font=font,command=open_box)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,button_id)
        pickbox=Toplevel(self)
        self.windows.append(pickbox)
        pickbox.geometry(f'{width}x{height}')
        pickbox.overrideredirect(True)
        pickbox.attributes('-topmost',1)
        pickbox.withdraw()#隐藏窗口
        pickbox.attributes('-transparent',tran)
        wind=TinUINum()#记录数据
        bar=BasicTinUI(pickbox,bg=tran)
        bar.pack(fill='both',expand=True)
        bar.create_polygon((9,9,width-9,9,width-9,height-9,9,height-9),fill=bg,outline=bg,width=9)
        bar.lower(bar.create_polygon((8,8,width-8,8,width-8,height-8,8,height-8),fill=outline,outline=outline,width=9))
        bar.add_listbox((8,8),width-38,height-38,bg=bg,fg=fg,data=content,activebg=activebg,sel=activebg,font=font,scrollbg=scrollbg,scrollcolor=scrollcolor,scrollon=scrollon,command=choose_this)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        readyshow()
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.select=funcs[0]=select
        funcs.disable=funcs[1]=disable
        funcs.active=funcs[2]=active
        return main,back,bar,funcs,uid

    def add_progressbar(self,pos:tuple,width=250,fg='#868686',bg='#334ac0',back='#f3f3f3',fontc='#79b8f8',percentage=True,text='',anchor='nw'):#绘制进度条
        def goto(num:int):
            if not 0<=num<=100:
                return
            pw=width*num//100
            self.coords(progressbar,pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+pw,pos[1]+15)
            if percentage==True:
                self.itemconfig(text,text=str(num)+'%')
            self.update()
        def now_running():
            self.itemconfig(text,fill=fontc)
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=fg)
            self.itemconfig(progressbar,outline=bg,fill=bg)
        def now_paused(fg='#868686',bg='#9d5d00',fontc='#cdcdcd'):
            self.itemconfig(text,fill=fontc)
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=fg)
            self.itemconfig(progressbar,outline=bg,fill=bg)
        def now_error(fg='#868686',bg='#c42b1c',fontc='#cdcdcd'):
            self.itemconfig(text,fill=fontc)
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=fg)
            self.itemconfig(progressbar,outline=bg,fill=bg)
        pos=list(pos)
        bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+width,pos[1]+15)
        back=self.create_rectangle((bbox),outline=fg,fill=back)
        uid='progressbar'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        progressbar=self.create_rectangle((pos[0],pos[1],pos[0],pos[1]+15),outline=bg,fill=bg,tags=uid)
        pro_tagname='progressbar>'+str(back)
        self.addtag_withtag(progressbar,pro_tagname)
        #是否显示默认文本
        if percentage==True:
            text=self.create_text((pos[0]+width//2,pos[1]),anchor='n',text='0%',fill=fontc,font='微软雅黑 10',tags=uid)
        else:
            text=self.create_text((pos[0]+width//2,pos[1]),anchor='n',text=text,fill=fontc,font='微软雅黑 10',tags=uid)
        dx,dy=self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        pos[0]+=dx
        pos[1]+=dy
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.now_running=funcs[0]=now_running
        funcs.now_paused=funcs[1]=now_paused
        funcs.now_error=funcs[2]=now_error
        return back,pro_tagname,text,goto,funcs,uid

    def add_table(self,pos:tuple,outline='#E1E1E1',fg='black',bg='white',data=[['1','2','3'],['a','b','c']],minwidth=100,maxwidth=300,font=('微软雅黑',12),headbg='#d9ebf9',anchor='nw'):#绘制表格
        def get_max_height(widths:dict):
            height=0
            for i in widths.values():
                height=i[1] if i[1]>height else height
            #重新绘制
            for back in widths.keys():
                x1,y1,x2=widths[back][2]
                y2=y1+height
                self.coords(widths[back][0],x1,y1,x2,y2)
                self.tkraise(widths[back][3])
            return height
        title_num=len(data[0])#获取表头个数
        end_x,end_y=pos#起始位置
        height,relheight=0,0
        line_width={}#获取每列的固定宽度
        count=1
        ti_list=[]
        for i in data[0]:
            title=self.create_text((end_x,end_y),anchor='nw',text=i,fill=fg,font=font,width=maxwidth)
            if count==1:#只取第一个背景作为tag id
                uid='table'+str(title)
            self.itemconfig(title,tags=uid)
            bbox=self.bbox(title)
            if bbox[2]-bbox[0]<=minwidth:
                width=minwidth
            else:
                width=bbox[2]-bbox[0]
            line_width[count]=width
            height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
            relheight=height if height>relheight else relheight
            ti_back=self.create_rectangle((end_x-1,end_y,end_x+width,end_y+height),outline='',fill='',tags=uid)
            ti_list.append((ti_back,end_x-1,end_y,end_x+width))
            end_x=end_x+width+2
            count+=1
            self.tkraise(title)
        for i in ti_list:#保持表头高度一致
            self.coords(i[0],i[1],i[2],i[3],i[2]+relheight)
        end_y=pos[1]+relheight+1
        v_endx,v_endy=pos[0],end_y+2
        for line in data[1:]:
            count=1
            a_dict={}
            end_x=pos[0]
            height=0
            for a in line:
                width=line_width[count]
                cont=self.create_text((end_x,end_y),anchor='nw',text=a,fill=fg,width=width,font=font,tags=uid)
                bbox=self.bbox(cont)
                height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
                back=self.create_rectangle((end_x-1,end_y,end_x+width,end_y+height),outline=bg,fill=bg,tags=uid)
                self.tkraise(cont)
                a_dict[count]=(back,height,(end_x-1,end_y,end_x+width),cont)#(end_x,end_y,width)为重新绘制确定位置范围
                end_x=end_x+width+2
                count+=1
            height=get_max_height(a_dict)
            end_y=end_y+height+1
            last_line=self.create_line((pos[0],end_y-1,end_x,end_y-1),fill=outline,tags=uid)
        self.delete(last_line)#删除最后一行水平分割线
        for i in ti_list[1:]:#竖直分割线
            self.create_line((i[1]-1,pos[1],i[1]-1,end_y),fill=outline,tags=uid)
        all_back=self.create_polygon((pos[0],pos[1],end_x-1,pos[1],end_x-1,end_y-1,pos[0],end_y-1),width=9,outline=headbg,fill=headbg,tags=uid)
        outline_back=self.create_polygon((pos[0]-1,pos[1]-1,end_x,pos[1]-1,end_x,end_y,pos[0]-1,end_y),width=9,outline=outline,fill=outline,tags=uid)
        value_back=self.create_polygon((v_endx,v_endy,end_x-1,v_endy,end_x-1,end_y-1,pos[0],end_y-1),width=9,outline=bg,fill=bg,tags=uid)
        self.lower(value_back)
        self.lower(all_back)
        self.lower(outline_back)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        return uid

    def add_onoff(self,pos:tuple,fg='#575757',bg='#e5e5e5',onfg='#FFFFFF',onbg='#3041d8',anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制开关控件
        def __on():
            nonlocal nowstate
            nowstate='on'
            if command!=None:
                command(True)
        def __off():
            nonlocal nowstate
            nowstate='off'
            if command!=None:
                command(False)
        def __left30():
            f=lambda:self.move(state,-1,0)
            for i in range(0,30):
                self.after(i*5,f)
        def __right30():
            f=lambda:self.move(state,1,0)
            for i in range(0,30):
                self.after(i*5,f)
        def __on_click(event):
            if nowstate=='off':
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=onfg)
                __right30()
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=onbg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=onbg)
                __on()
            else:
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=fg)
                __left30()
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=fg)
                __off()
        def on():#开启
            if nowstate=='off':
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=onfg)
                __right30()
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=onbg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=onbg)
            __on()
        def off():#关闭
            if nowstate=='on':
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=fg)
                __left30()
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=fg)
            __off()
        def disable(dfg='#f0f0f0',dbg='#bfbfbf'):#禁用
            self.itemconfig(uid,state='disable')
            self.itemconfig(state,fill=dfg)
            self.itemconfig(outline,fill=dbg)
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=dbg)
        def active():#启用
            self.itemconfig(uid,state='normal')
            if nowstate=='on':
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=onfg)
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=onbg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=onbg)
            else:
                self.itemconfig(state,fill=fg)
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=fg)
        nowstate='off'
        back=self.create_text(pos,text='\uEC11',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 40',fill=bg,anchor='nw')
        uid='onoff'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        outline=self.create_text(pos,text='\uEC12',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 40',fill=fg,tags=uid,anchor='nw')
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        bbox=self.bbox(outline)
        state=self.create_text((bbox[0]+13,(bbox[1]+bbox[3])/2-1),text='\uF127',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 10',fill=fg,tags=uid,anchor='center')
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Button-1>',__on_click)
        funcs=FuncList(4)
        funcs.on=on
        funcs.off=off
        funcs.disable=disable
        funcs.active=active
        return state,back,outline,funcs,uid

    def add_spinbox(self,pos:tuple,width=150,data=('1','2','3'),now='',fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#ffffff',line='#e5e5e5',activefg='#818181',activebg='#f2f2f2',font=('微软雅黑',12),anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制选值框
        def updata(event):
            val=check_in_data()
            if val[0]==True:
                datanum.num=data.index(val[1])
            index=datanum.num-1
            if index<0:
                return
            datanum.num-=1
            wentry.delete(0,'end')
            wentry.insert(0,data[index])
            if command!=None:
                result=TinUIString(data[index])
                result.num=index
                command(result)
        def downdata(event):
            val=check_in_data()
            if val[0]==True:
                datanum.num=data.index(val[1])
            index=datanum.num+1
            if index>maxnum:
                return
            datanum.num+=1
            wentry.delete(0,'end')
            wentry.insert(0,data[index])
            if command!=None:
                result=TinUIString(data[index])
                result.num=index
                command(result)
        def check_in_data():
            val=wentry.get()
            if val in data:
                return True,val
            else:
                return False,val
        if bg=='':
            bg=self['background']
        wentry=Entry(self,font=font,fg=fg,highlightthickness=0,insertwidth=1,bd=1,bg=bg,relief='flat')
        if now=='' or now not in data:
            now=data[0]
        wentry.insert(0,now)
        entry=self.create_window(pos,window=wentry,width=width,anchor='nw')
        uid='spinbox'+str(entry)
        self.itemconfig(entry,tags=uid)
        button1=self.add_button2((pos[0]+width+5,pos[1]+2),text='∧',linew=1,line=line,activeline=line,fg=fg,bg=bg,activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,font=font,command=updata)
        bbox=self.bbox(button1[-1])
        button2=self.add_button2((bbox[2]+3,pos[1]+2),text='∨',linew=1,line=line,activeline=line,fg=fg,bg=bg,activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,font=font,command=downdata)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,button1[-1])
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,button2[-1])
        backbbox=self.bbox(uid)
        backpos=(backbbox[0]+4,backbbox[1]+6,backbbox[2]-6,backbbox[1]+6,backbbox[2]-6,backbbox[3]-6,backbbox[0]+4,backbbox[3]-6)
        back=self.create_polygon(backpos,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=11,tags=uid)
        outline=self.create_polygon(backpos,fil=line,outline=line,width=13,tags=uid)
        self.tkraise(back)
        self.tkraise(entry)
        self.tkraise(button1[-1])
        self.tkraise(button2[-1])
        datanum=TinUINum()
        datanum.num=data.index(now)#记录数据位置
        maxnum=len(data)-1#最大位置
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        return wentry,button1,button2,back,outline,uid

    def add_scalebar(self,pos:tuple,width=200,fg='#4554dc',activefg='#4554dc',bg='#868686',buttonbg='#ffffff',buttonoutline='#cccccc',data=(1,2,3,4,5),start=1,anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制调节框
        def mousedown(event):
            scale.startx=self.canvasx(event.x)
            bbox=self.bbox(button_back)
            self.coords(button_fore,bbox[0]+4,pos[1]+3,bbox[0]+16,pos[1]+15)#放大
        def drag(event):
            move=self.canvasx(event.x)-scale.startx
            if self.canvasx(event.x)<pos[0] or self.canvasx(event.x)>pos[0]+width:
                return
            self.move(button,move,0)
            self.coords(name,pos[0],pos[1]+8,move+scale.startx,pos[1]+8)
            scale.startx=self.canvasx(event.x)
        def check(event):
            bbox=self.bbox(button_back)
            move=self.canvasx(event.x)-10
            if move>pos[0]+width:
                move=pos[0]+width-18.
            if move<pos[0]:
                move=pos[0]
            self.move(button,move-bbox[0],0)
            bbox=self.bbox(button_back)
            self.coords(button_fore,bbox[0]+6,pos[1]+5,bbox[0]+14,pos[1]+13)#缩小
            end=int(self.canvasx(event.x))
            if end<pos[0]:end=pos[0]
            if end>pos[0]+width:end=pos[0]+width
            rend=min(dash,key=lambda x:abs(x-end))
            num=dash.index(rend)
            if command!=None:
                command(data[num])
        def checkval(event):
            move=self.canvasx(event.x)
            self.coords(name,pos[0],pos[1]+8,move,pos[1]+8)
            check(event)
        def select(num):
            move=dash[num]-self.bbox(button)[0]-10
            self.move(button,move,0)
            self.coords(name,pos[0],pos[1]+8,dash[num],pos[1]+8)
            if command!=None:
                command(data[num])
        def disable():
            self.itemconfig(button_fore,state='disable',fill='#7a7a7a')
            self.itemconfig(back,state='disable')
            self.itemconfig(name,state='disable',fill='#7a7a7a')
        def _active():
            self.itemconfig(button_fore,state='normal',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(name,state='normal',fill=fg)
        scale=TinUINum()#记录数据结构体
        back=self.create_line((pos[0],pos[1]+8,pos[0]+width,pos[1]+8),fill=bg,width=3,capstyle='round')
        uid='scalebar'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<ButtonRelease-1>',checkval)
        dash_t=width//(len(data)-1)
        s=pos[0]#调节线段起点
        dash=[s]#调节线段的终点位置
        for i in data[1:]:
            s+=dash_t
            dash.append(s)
        del s
        active=self.create_line((pos[0],pos[1]+8,dash[start],pos[1]+8),fill=fg,width=3,tags=uid,capstyle='round')
        name='scaleactive'+str(active)
        self.tag_bind(name,'<ButtonRelease-1>',checkval)
        self.addtag_withtag(name,active)#为重绘绑定tag名称
        button='scalebutton'+str(back)
        button_back=self.create_oval((dash[start],pos[1],dash[start]+18,pos[1]+18),width=1,fill=buttonbg,outline=buttonoutline,tags=(uid,button))
        button_fore=self.create_oval((dash[start]+5,pos[1]+5,dash[start]+13,pos[1]+13),width=0,fill=fg,tags=(uid,button))
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Enter>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(button_fore,fill=activefg))
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Leave>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(button_fore,fill=fg))
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Button-1>',mousedown)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<B1-Motion>',drag)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<ButtonRelease-1>',check)#矫正位置
        dx,dy=self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        pos=list(pos)
        pos[0]+=dx
        pos[1]+=dy
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.select=funcs[0]=select
        funcs.disable=funcs[1]=disable
        funcs._active=funcs[2]=_active
        return name,back,button,funcs,uid

    def add_info(self,pos:tuple,info='info',font='微软雅黑 9',fg='#0078d4',bg='white',info_text='',info_font=('微软雅黑','12'),info_width=200,info_fg='black',width=400,anchor='nw'):#绘制提示框
        text=self.create_text(pos,anchor='nw',text=info,font=font,fill=fg)
        uid='info'+str(text)
        self.itemconfig(text,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(text)
        font_size=str(int(self.__get_text_size(text)))#字体大小
        info=self.create_text((bbox[2],(bbox[1]+bbox[3])/2),anchor='w',text='\uF167',fill=bg,font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+font_size,tags=uid)
        infoback=self.create_text((bbox[2],(bbox[1]+bbox[3])/2),anchor='w',text='\uE946',fill=fg,font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+font_size,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(uid)
        back=self.create_rectangle((bbox[0]-2,bbox[1]-2,bbox[2]+2,bbox[3]+2),fill=bg,outline=fg,width=2,tags=uid)
        self.tkraise(text)
        self.tkraise(info)
        self.tkraise(infoback)
        self.add_tooltip(uid,text=info_text,fg=info_fg,bg=bg,outline=fg,font=info_font,width=width)
        self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        return text,back,uid

    def add_menubar(self,cid='all',bind='<Button-3>',font='微软雅黑 12',fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#fbfbfc',line='#cccccc',activefg='#1a1a1a',activebg='#f2f2f3',cont=(('command',print),'-'),tran='#01FF11'):#绘制菜单
        '''cont格式
        (('名称',绑定的函数（至少接受event参数）),#常规格式
        '-',#分割线
        ...
        )
        '''
        def endy():#获取最低位置
            pos=bar.bbox('all')
            return 0 if pos==None else pos[3]+10
        def repaint():#重新绘制以适配
            maxwidth=max(widths)
            for back in backs:
                if len(back)==2:
                    pos=bar.bbox(back[0])
                    bar.coords(back[0],(5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[3]-4.5,5,pos[3]-4.5))
                    bar.coords(back[1],(5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[3]-4.5,5,pos[3]-4.5))
                    bar.itemconfig(back[0],state='hidden')
                elif len(back)==3:
                    pos=bar.bbox(back[1])
                    bar.coords(back[1],(5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[3]-4.5,5,pos[3]-4.5))
                    bar.coords(back[2],(5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[1]+4.5,maxwidth+5-4.5,pos[3]-4.5,5,pos[3]-4.5))
                    bar.itemconfig(back[1],state='hidden')
                    sign=bar.gettags(back[0])[-1]
                    #bar.moveto(sign,maxwidth+5-4.5,(pos[1]+pos[3])/2)
                    #bar.itemconfig(sign,anchor='e')
            for sep in seps:
                pos=bar.bbox(sep)
                bar.coords(sep,(5,pos[1],5+maxwidth,pos[1]))
                #bar.delete(sep)
                #bar.add_separate((17,pos[1]),maxwidth+5,fg=activebg)
        def readyshow():#计算显示位置
            allpos=bar.bbox('all')
            #菜单尺寸
            winw=allpos[2]-allpos[0]+5
            winh=allpos[3]-allpos[1]+5
            #屏幕尺寸
            maxx=self.winfo_screenwidth()
            maxy=self.winfo_screenheight()
            wind.data=(maxx,maxy,winw,winh)
            bar.move('all',0,16)
        def unshow(event):
            menu.withdraw()
            menu.unbind('<FocusOut>')
        def show(event):#显示的起始位置
            #初始位置
            maxx,maxy,winw,winh=wind.data
            sx,sy=event.x_root,event.y_root
            if sx+winw>maxx:
                x=sx-winw
            else:
                x=sx
            if sy+winh>maxy:
                y=sy-winh
            else:
                y=sy
            menu.geometry(f'{winw+20}x{winh+20}+{x}+{y}')
            menu.attributes('-alpha',0)
            menu.deiconify()
            menu.focus_set()
            for i in [0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1]:
                menu.attributes('-alpha',i)
                menu.update()
                time.sleep(0.05)
            menu.bind('<FocusOut>',unshow)
        self.tag_bind(cid,bind,show)
        menu=Toplevel(self)
        self.windows.append(menu)
        menu.attributes('-topmost',1)
        menu.overrideredirect(True)
        menu.withdraw()
        bar=BasicTinUI(menu,bg=tran)
        bar.pack(fill='both',expand=True)
        wind=TinUINum()#记录数据
        backs=[]#按钮
        funcs=[]#按钮函数接口
        seps=[]#分割线
        widths=[]#寻找最宽位置
        for i in cont:#添加菜单内容
            if i=='-':
                sep=bar.create_line((5,endy(),20,endy()),fill=activebg,width=3)
                #sep=bar.add_separate((15,endy()),10,fg=activebg)
                seps.append(sep)
            elif type(i[1]) in (list,tuple):
                #嵌套菜单，只接受列表或元组，不接受集合等
                button=bar.add_menubutton((5,endy()-5),i[0],'x',fg,bg,line,3,activefg,line,line,font,cont=i[1],tran=tran)
                backs.append((button[0],button[1],button[2]))
                funcs.append(button[3])
                pos=bar.bbox(button[1])
                width=pos[2]-pos[0]
                widths.append(width)
            elif type(i[1]) in (FunctionType,BuiltinFunctionType):
                button=bar.add_button2((5,endy()-5),i[0],fg,bg,bg,3,activefg,line,line,font,command=lambda event,i=i:(menu.withdraw(),i[1](event)))
                backs.append((button[1],button[2]))
                funcs.append(button[3])
                pos=bar.bbox(button[1])
                width=pos[2]-pos[0]
                widths.append(width)
        repaint()
        readyshow()
        #绘制圆角边框
        bbox=bar.bbox('all')
        height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
        x1=bbox[0]
        x2=bbox[0]+max(widths)+10
        gomap=((x1,bbox[1]),(x2,bbox[1]),(x2,bbox[3]),(x1,bbox[3]),(x1,bbox[1]))
        mback=bar.create_polygon(gomap,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=15)
        gomap=((x1-1,bbox[1]-1),(x2+1,bbox[1]-1),(x2+1,bbox[3]+1),(x1-1,bbox[3]+1),(x1-1,bbox[1]-1))
        mline=bar.create_polygon(gomap,fill=bg,outline=line,width=15)
        bar.lower(mback)
        bar.lower(mline)
        bar.move('all',12,5)
        menu.bind('<FocusOut>',unshow)
        menu.attributes('-transparent',tran)
        menu.wind=wind#给menubutton用
        return menu,bar,funcs

    def add_tooltip(self,uid,text='',fg='#3b3b3b',bg='#e7e7e7',outline='#3b3b3b',font='微软雅黑 12',tran='#01FF11',delay=0,width=400):#绘制窗口提示框
        def show_toti(event,flag=True):
            nonlocal timethread,first
            if first:
                first=False
                first_create()
            if delay!=0 and flag:
                if timethread==None:#重复利用计时器，避免占用资源
                    timethread=threading.Timer(delay,show_toti,[event,None])
                    timethread.start()
                else:
                    timethread.finished.clear()#恢复上一次计时标记
                    timethread.args=[event,None]
                    timethread.run()
                return
            sx,sy=event.x_root,event.y_root
            if sx+width>maxx:
                x=sx-width
            else:
                x=sx
            if sy+height>maxy:
                y=sy-height
            else:
                y=sy
            toti.geometry(f'{width+20}x{height+20}+{x}+{y}')
            toti.deiconify()
        def hide_toti(event):
            if delay!=0:
                timethread.cancel()
            toti.withdraw()
        def first_create():#首次使用时创建
            nonlocal toti, bar, bbox, width, height
            toti=Toplevel()
            self.windows.append(toti)
            toti.withdraw()
            toti.overrideredirect(True)
            bar=BasicTinUI(toti,bg=tran)
            bar.pack(fill='both',expand=True)
            info=bar.create_text((10,10),text=text,fill=fg,width=width,font=font,anchor='nw')
            bbox=list(bar.bbox(info))
            width=bbox[2]-bbox[0]+10
            height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]+10
            bbox[0]+=5
            bbox[1]+=5
            bbox[2]-=5
            bbox[3]-=5
            #绘制圆角边框
            tlinemap=((bbox[0]-1,bbox[1]-1),(bbox[2]+1,bbox[1]-1),(bbox[2]+1,bbox[3]+1),(bbox[0]-1,bbox[3]+1))
            tline=bar.create_polygon(tlinemap,fill=outline,outline=outline,width=15,splinesteps=32)
            start=bbox[2]-bbox[0]
            gomap=((bbox[0],bbox[1]),(bbox[2],bbox[1]),(bbox[2],bbox[3]),(bbox[0],bbox[3]))
            tback=bar.create_polygon(gomap,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=15,splinesteps=32)
            bar.tkraise(info)
            toti.attributes('-transparent',tran)
            toti.attributes('-alpha',0.9)#透明度90%
        def get_return():
            return toti,bar
        toti=None
        bar=None
        bbox=None
        width=None
        height=None
        #屏幕尺寸
        maxx=self.winfo_screenwidth()
        maxy=self.winfo_screenheight()
        #绑定事件
        first=True
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Enter>',show_toti)
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Leave>',hide_toti)
        timethread=None#延时计时器
        return get_return

    def add_back(self,pos:tuple,uids:tuple=(),fg='',bg='',linew=0):#绘制背景或间隔框
        if len(uids)==0:#优先考虑uids参数，没有则使用pos参数
            back=self.create_rectangle((pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+1,pos[1]+1),fill=bg,outline=fg,width=linew)
        else:#使用uids参数
            cpos=[None,None,None,None]
            for i in uids:
                bbox=self.bbox(i)
                count=0
                for p,old in zip(bbox,cpos):
                    if count<=1:
                        if old==None or p<old:#起始位置
                            cpos[count]=p
                    else:
                        if old==None or p>old:#最终位置
                            cpos[count]=p
                    count+=1
            cpos[0]-=2
            cpos[1]-=2
            cpos[2]+=2
            cpos[3]+=2
            bbox=(cpos[0]+4,cpos[1]+4,cpos[2]-4,cpos[1]+4,cpos[2]-4,cpos[3]-4,cpos[0]+4,cpos[3]-4)
            back=self.create_polygon(bbox,fill=bg,outline=fg,width=9+linew,splinesteps=32)
        self.lower(back)
        return back

    def add_waitbar3(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,fg='#3041d8',bg='#f3f3f3',okcolor='#0f7b0f',anchor='nw'):#绘制带状等待框
        def move(startx,endx,nowwidth):
            if nowwidth-maxwidth>width:#一轮动画完成
                start()
                return
            self.coords(bar,(pos[0]+startx,pos[1],pos[0]+endx,pos[1]))
            start(nowwidth+5)
        def start(nowwidth=0):#开始动画
            nonlocal timesep,maxwidth
            if ifok.ok==True:#已完成
                self.itemconfig(bar,fill=okcolor)
                self.coords(bar,(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+width,pos[1]))
            if nowwidth==0:#重新定义时间间隔与滑块长度
                if timesep==10:
                    timesep=40
                    maxwidth/=2
                else:
                    timesep=10
                    maxwidth*=2
            if nowwidth<=maxwidth:#增长阶段
                self.after(timesep,lambda : move(0,nowwidth,nowwidth))
            elif nowwidth>=width:#缩小阶段
                self.after(timesep,lambda : move(nowwidth-maxwidth,width,nowwidth))
            else:#平滑阶段。因为我们去整数，所以平滑阶段无法使用断点判断
                self.after(timesep,lambda : move(nowwidth-maxwidth,nowwidth,nowwidth))
        def stop():#停止
            ifok.ok=True
        ifok=TinUINum()#记录是否暂停
        ifok.ok=False
        timesep=10#时间间隔，快20，慢40
        # bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+width,pos[1]+4)
        # back=self.create_rectangle(bbox,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        bbox=(pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+width,pos[1])
        back=self.create_line(bbox,fill=bg,width=3,capstyle='round')
        uid='waitbar3-'+str(back)
        self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
        maxwidth=width//3*2#原长为三分之一，快速模式为原长两倍
        # bar=self.create_rectangle((pos[0],pos[1],pos[0],pos[1]),fill=fg,outline=fg,tags=uid)
        bar=self.create_line((pos[0],pos[1],pos[0],pos[1]),fill=fg,width=3,capstyle='round',tags=uid)
        dx,dy=self.__auto_anchor(uid,pos,anchor)
        pos=list(pos)
        pos[0]+=dx
        pos[1]+=dy
        start()
        return back,bar,stop,uid

    def add_textbox(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,text:str='',anchor='nw',font='微软雅黑 12',fg='black',bg='white',linew=3,scrollbar=False,outline='#63676b',onoutline='#3041d8',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b'):#绘制文本框
        def get(start='1.0',end='end'):#获取输入
            return textbox.get(start,end)
        def delete(start='1.0',end='end'):#删除
            textbox.delete(start,end)
        def config(**kw):#设置样式
            textbox.config(**kw)
        textbox=Text(self,font=font,fg=fg,bg=bg,highlightthickness=linew,highlightbackground=outline,highlightcolor=onoutline,relief='flat')
        cavui=self.create_window(pos,window=textbox,width=width,height=height,anchor=anchor)
        uid='textbox'+str(cavui)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,cavui)
        textbox.insert(1.0,text)
        if scrollbar==True:#不支持横向滚动自动绑定
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            cid=self.add_scrollbar((bbox[2]+5,bbox[1]),textbox,bbox[3]-bbox[1],'y',bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)[-1]
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,cid)
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.get=get
        funcs.delete=delete
        funcs.config=config
        return textbox,funcs,uid

    def add_scrollbar(self,pos:tuple,widget,height:int=200,direction='y',bg='#f0f0f0',color='#999999',oncolor='#89898b'):#绘制滚动条
        #滚动条宽度7px，未激活宽度3px；建议与widget相隔5xp
        def enter(event):#鼠标进入
            self.itemconfig(sc,outline=oncolor,width=7)
        def all_enter(event):
            self.itemconfig(top,fill=oncolor)
            self.itemconfig(bottom,fill=oncolor)
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=bg)
        def leave(event):#鼠标离开
            self.itemconfig(sc,outline=color,width=3)
        def all_leave(event):
            self.itemconfig(top,fill='')
            self.itemconfig(bottom,fill='')
            self.itemconfig(back,outline='')
        def widget_move(sp,ep):#控件控制滚动条滚动
            #print(sp,ep)
            if mode=='y' and use_widget:
                startp=start+canmove*float(sp)
                endp=start+canmove*float(ep)
                self.coords(sc,(pos[0]+5,startp+5,pos[0]+5,endp-5))
            elif mode=='x' and use_widget:
                startp=start+canmove*float(sp)
                endp=start+canmove*float(ep)
                self.coords(sc,(startp+5,pos[1]+5,endp+5,pos[1]+5))
        def mousedown(event):
            nonlocal use_widget#当该值为真，才允许响应widget_move函数
            use_widget=False
            if mode=='y':
                scroll.start=self.canvasy(event.y)#定义起始纵坐标
            elif mode=='x':
                scroll.start=self.canvasx(event.x)#横坐标
        def mouseup(event):
            nonlocal use_widget
            use_widget=True
        def drag(event):
            bbox=self.bbox(sc)
            if mode=='y':#纵向
                move=self.canvasy(event.y)-scroll.start#将窗口坐标转化为画布坐标
                #防止被拖出范围
                if bbox[1]+move<start-1 or bbox[3]+move>end+1:
                    return
                self.move(sc,0,move)
            elif mode=='x':#横向
                move=self.canvasx(event.x)-scroll.start
                if bbox[0]+move<start-1 or bbox[2]+move>end+1:
                    return
                self.move(sc,move,0)
            #重新定义画布中的起始拖动位置
            scroll.start+=move
            sc_move()
        def topmove(event):#top
            bbox=self.bbox(sc)
            if mode=='y':
                move=-(bbox[3]-bbox[1])/2
                if bbox[1]+move<start:
                    move=-(bbox[1]-start)
                self.move(sc,0,move)
            elif mode=='x':
                move=-(bbox[2]-bbox[0])/2
                if bbox[0]+move<start:
                    move=-(bbox[0]-start)
                self.move(sc,move,0)
            sc_move()
        def bottommove(event):#bottom
            bbox=self.bbox(sc)
            if mode=='y':
                move=(bbox[3]-bbox[1])/2
                if bbox[3]+move>end:
                    move=(end-bbox[3])
                self.move(sc,0,move)
            elif mode=='x':
                move=(bbox[2]-bbox[0])/2
                if bbox[2]+move>end:
                    move=(end-bbox[2])
                self.move(sc,move,0)
            sc_move()
        def backmove(event):#back
            bbox=self.bbox(sc)
            if mode=='y':
                posy=self.canvasy(event.y)
                move=posy-bbox[1]
                if move>0 and move+bbox[3]>end:
                    move=end-bbox[3]
                if move<0 and move+bbox[1]<start:
                    move=start-bbox[1]
                self.move(sc,0,move)
            elif mode=='x':
                posx=self.canvasx(event.x)
                move=posx-bbox[0]
                if move>0 and move+bbox[2]>end:
                    move=end-bbox[2]
                if move<0 and move+bbox[0]<start:
                    move=start-bbox[0]
                self.move(sc,move,0)
            sc_move()
        def sc_move():#滚动条控制控件滚动
            bbox=self.bbox(sc)
            if mode=='y':
                startp=(bbox[1]-start)/canmove
                widget.yview('moveto',startp)
            elif mode=='x':
                startp=(bbox[0]-start)/canmove
                widget.xview('moveto',startp)
        if direction.upper()=='X':
            mode='x'
        elif direction.upper()=='Y':
            mode='y'
        else:
            return None
        #上标、下标 ▲▼
        if mode=='y':
            back=self.create_polygon((pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+height-5,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5),
            width=13,outline=bg)
            uid='scrollbar'+str(back)
            self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
            top=self.create_text((pos[0]+1,pos[1]),text='\ueddb',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',anchor='nw',fill=oncolor,tags=uid)
            bottom=self.create_text((pos[0]+1,pos[1]+height),text='\ueddc',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',anchor='sw',fill=oncolor,tags=uid)
            sc=self.create_polygon((pos[0]+5,pos[1]+20,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+height-20,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+20),
            width=3,outline=color,tags=uid)
            #起始和终止位置
            start=pos[1]+15
            end=pos[1]+height-15
            canmove=end-start
            #绑定组件
            widget.config(yscrollcommand=widget_move)
        elif mode=='x':
            back=self.create_polygon((pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5,pos[0]+height-5,pos[1]+5,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5),
            width=13,outline=bg)
            uid='scrollbar'+str(back)
            self.itemconfig(back,tags=uid)
            top=self.create_text((pos[0],pos[1]+1),text='\uEDD9',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',anchor='nw',fill=oncolor,tags=uid)
            bottom=self.create_text((pos[0]+height,pos[1]+1),text='\uEDDA',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',anchor='ne',fill=oncolor,tags=uid)
            sc=self.create_polygon((pos[0]+12,pos[1]+5,pos[0]+height-20,pos[1]+5,pos[0]+20,pos[1]+5),
            width=3,outline=color,tags=uid)
            start=pos[0]+12
            end=pos[0]+height-15
            canmove=end-start-10#(end-start)*0.95#working...
            widget.config(xscrollcommand=widget_move)
        scroll=TinUINum()
        scroll.__move=False
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Enter>',all_enter)
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Leave>',all_leave)
        all_leave(None)
        use_widget=True#是否允许控件控制滚动条
        self.tag_bind(sc,'<Button-1>',mousedown)
        self.tag_bind(sc,'<ButtonRelease-1>',mouseup)
        self.tag_bind(sc,'<B1-Motion>',drag)
        #绑定样式
        self.tag_bind(sc,'<Enter>',enter)
        self.tag_bind(sc,'<Leave>',leave)
        #绑定点击滚动
        self.tag_bind(top,'<Button-1>',topmove)
        self.tag_bind(bottom,'<Button-1>',bottommove)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',backmove)
        return top,bottom,back,sc,uid

    def add_listbox(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,font='微软雅黑 12',data=('a','b','c'),bg='#f2f2f2',fg='black',activebg='#e9e9e9',sel='#b4bbea',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b',anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制列表框
        def repaint_back():
            for v in choices.values():
                bbox=box.coords(v[2])
                #box.coords(v[2],3,bbox[1]-2,5+maxwidth+2,bbox[3]+2)
                box.coords(v[2],3,bbox[1],5+maxwidth+2,bbox[3])
        def in_mouse(t):
            if choices[t][-1]==True:#已被选中
                return
            box.itemconfig(choices[t][2],fill=activebg)
        def out_mouse(t):
            if choices[t][-1]==True:#已被选中
                box.itemconfig(choices[t][2],fill=sel)
            else:
                box.itemconfig(choices[t][2],fill=bg)
        def sel_it(t):
            box.itemconfig(choices[t][2],fill=sel)
            choices[t][-1]=True
            for i in choices.keys():
                if i==t:
                    continue
                choices[i][-1]=False
                out_mouse(i)
            if command!=None:
                command(choices[t][0])
        def _add(item:str='new item'):#添加元素
            load_data({item})
            #return choices
        def _delete(index:int=0):#删除元素，默认第一个
            nonlocal maxwidth
            total=len(all_keys)
            if index+1>total:#序数超出总数
                return
            key=all_keys[index]
            bbox=box.bbox(choices[key][2])#获取背景尺寸
            height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]#高度 元素之间差7 "end+7"
            for cid in choices[key][1:3]:#[1],[2]
                box.delete(cid)
            if index+1!=total:#往下所有元素上移
                for keyid in all_keys[index+1:]:
                    box.move(choices[keyid][1],0,-height-2)
                    box.move(choices[keyid][2],0,-height-2)
            del choices[key]
            del all_keys[index]
            tbbox=box.bbox('textcid')
            maxwidth=tbbox[2]-tbbox[0]
            if maxwidth<width:
                maxwidth=width
            repaint_back()
            bbox=box.bbox('all')
            box.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        def load_data(datas):#导入元素
            nonlocal maxwidth
            for i in datas:
                end=box.bbox('all')
                end=5 if end==None else end[-1]
                text=box.create_text((5,end+7),text=i,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',tags=('textcid'))
                bbox=box.bbox(text)#获取文本宽度
                back=box.create_rectangle((3,bbox[1]-4,bbox[2]+2,bbox[3]+4),width=0,fill=bg)
                box.tkraise(text)
                choices[text]=[i,text,back,False]#用文本id代表键，避免选项文本重复带来的逻辑错误
                all_keys.append(text)
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Enter>',lambda event,text=text : in_mouse(text))
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Leave>',lambda event,text=text : out_mouse(text))
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Button-1>',lambda event,text=text : sel_it(text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',lambda event,text=text : in_mouse(text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',lambda event,text=text : out_mouse(text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',lambda event,text=text : sel_it(text))
            tbbox=box.bbox('textcid')
            twidth=tbbox[2]-tbbox[0]
            maxwidth=twidth if twidth>maxwidth else maxwidth
            if maxwidth<width:
                maxwidth=width
            repaint_back()
            bbox=box.bbox('all')
            box.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        frame=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)#主显示框，显示滚动条
        box=BasicTinUI(frame,bg=bg,width=width,height=height)#显示选择内容
        box.place(x=12,y=12)
        cavui=self.create_window(pos,window=frame,width=width+24,height=height+24,anchor=anchor)
        uid='listbox'+str(cavui)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,cavui)
        frame.add_scrollbar((width+12,12),widget=box,height=height,bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)#纵向
        frame.add_scrollbar((12,height+12),widget=box,height=width,direction='x',bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)#横向
        #choices不返回，避免编写者直接操作选项
        all_keys=[]#[a-id,b-id,...]
        choices={}#'a-id':[a,a_text,a_back,is_sel:bool]
        maxwidth=0#最大宽度
        load_data(data)#重复使用元素添加
        def set_y_view(event):
            box.yview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
        box.bind('<MouseWheel>',set_y_view)
        funcs=FuncList(2)
        funcs.add=_add
        funcs.delete=_delete
        return box,funcs,uid

    def add_listview(self,pos:tuple,width=300,height=300,linew=80,bg='#f3f3f3',activebg='#eaeaea',oncolor='#3041d8',scrobg='#f8f8f8',scroc='#999999',scrooc='#89898b',num=5,command=None):#绘制列表视图,function:add_list
        def buttonin(itui):
            itui[0]['background']=activebg
        def buttonout(itui):
            if items.index(itui)!=nowon:
                itui[0]['background']=bg
        def click(itui):
            nonlocal nowon
            index=items.index(itui)
            items[nowon][0]['background']=bg
            nowon=index
            items[nowon][0]['background']=activebg
            ui.coords(line,1,index*(linew+2)+lineheight,1,index*(linew+2)+lineheight*2)
            if command!=None:
                command(nowon)
        def bindyview(event):
            ui.yview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
        nowon=-1
        ui=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)
        view=self.create_window(pos,window=ui,height=height,width=width,anchor='nw')
        uid='listview'+str(view)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,view)
        scro=self.add_scrollbar((pos[0]+width+2,pos[1]),ui,height=height,bg=scrobg,color=scroc,oncolor=scrooc)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,scro[-1])
        items=[]#使用列表作为存储类型，以后可能动态修改列表视图元素
        endy=0
        for i in range(0,num):
            item=ui.add_ui((3,endy),width=width-3,height=linew,bg=bg)
            items.append(item)
            endy+=linew+2
            item[0].bind('<Enter>',lambda event,item=item:buttonin(item))
            item[0].bind('<Button-1>',lambda event,item=item:click(item))
            item[0].bind('<Leave>',lambda event,item=item:buttonout(item))
            item[0].bind('<MouseWheel>',bindyview)
        lineheight=linew/3
        line=ui.create_line((1,linew/3,1,linew*2/3),fill=oncolor,width=3,capstyle='round')
        ui.config(scrollregion=ui.bbox('all'))
        ui.move(line,0,-linew-height)
        allback=self.add_back((),(view,scro[-1]),fg=bg,bg=bg,linew=3)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,allback)
        ui.bind('<MouseWheel>',bindyview)
        return ui,scro,items,uid

    def add_canvas(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,bg='white',outline='#808080',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b',linew=1,scrollbar=False,anchor='nw'):#绘制画布
        def re_scrollregion():#更新滚动范围
            canvas.config(scrollregion=canvas.bbox('all'))
        canvas=Canvas(self,bg=bg,highlightthickness=linew,highlightbackground=outline,highlightcolor=outline,relief='flat')
        cavui=self.create_window(pos,window=canvas,width=width,height=height,anchor=anchor)
        uid='canvas'+str(cavui)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,cavui)
        if scrollbar==True:
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            cid1=self.add_scrollbar((bbox[2]+5,bbox[1]),canvas,bbox[3]-bbox[1],bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)[-1]
            cid2=self.add_scrollbar((bbox[0],bbox[3]+5),canvas,bbox[2]-bbox[0],'x',bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)[-1]
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,cid1)
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,cid2)
        return canvas,re_scrollregion,uid

    def add_ui(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,bg='white',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b',scrollbar=False,region='man',anchor='nw'):#绘制BasicTinUI
        def __update():#更新宽高
            try:
                re_scrollregion()
            except:
                pass
            else:
                ui.after(1000,__update)
        def re_scrollregion():#更新滚动范围
            ui.config(scrollregion=ui.bbox('all'))
        ui=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)
        cavui=self.create_window(pos,window=ui,width=width,height=height,anchor=anchor)
        uid='ui'+str(cavui)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,cavui)
        if scrollbar==True:
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            cid1=self.add_scrollbar((bbox[2]+5,bbox[1]),ui,bbox[3]-bbox[1],bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)[-1]
            cid2=self.add_scrollbar((bbox[0],bbox[3]+5),ui,bbox[2]-bbox[0],'x',bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)[-1]
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,cid1)
            self.addtag_withtag(uid,cid2)
        if region=='man':#手动调节
            pass
        elif region=='auto':#自动调节
            __update()
        ui_xml=TinUIXml(ui)
        return ui,re_scrollregion,ui_xml,uid

    def add_pipspager(self,pos:tuple,width:int=200,height:int=200,bg='#f3f3f3',fg='#898989',activefg='#5d5d5d',buttonbg='#f8f8f8',activebg='#f8f8f8',num:int=2):#绘制翻页视图
        def move_left(event):
            nonlocal nowui
            if nowui==0:
                pass
            else:
                __dot_in(dotlist[nowui-1])
                __dot_select(dotlist[nowui-1])
        def move_right(event):
            nonlocal nowui
            if nowui==len(uilist)-1:
                pass
            else:
                __dot_in(dotlist[nowui+1])
                __dot_select(dotlist[nowui+1])
        def __move_to(number,first=False):#显示视图
            nonlocal nowui
            oldone=nowui
            def animate(startwidth,times):#展开动画
                self.itemconfig(newui,width=startwidth+inchx)
                self.update()
                if times<19:
                    self.after(10,lambda:animate(startwidth+inchx,times+1))
                else:
                    self.itemconfig(newui,width=width)
                    if not first:
                        self.itemconfig(uilist[oldone][0],state='hidden')
            inchx=width/20#翻页动画参数
            newui=uilist[number][0]
            newUI=uilist[number][1]
            mode=None
            if number>nowui:#向右翻页
                if self.itemcget(newui,'anchor')!='ne':#重新对齐
                    self.move(newui,width,0)
                self.itemconfig(newui,anchor='ne')
                mode='right'
            else:#向左翻页
                if self.itemcget(newui,'anchor')!='nw':#重新对齐
                    self.move(newui,-width,0)
                self.itemconfig(newui,anchor='nw')
                mode='left'
            startwidth=0#动画起始宽度
            self.itemconfig(newui,width=0,state='normal')
            self.lift(newui)
            animate(0,0)
            nowui=number#新标志
        def move_to(number):
            __dot_in(dotlist[nowui])
            __dot_select(dotlist[nowui])
            __move_to(nowui)
        def __dot_in(dote):
            bar.itemconfig(dote,text='●')
        def __dot_out(dote):
            if dotlist.index(dote)==nowui:
                pass
            else:
                bar.itemconfig(dote,text='•')
        def __dot_select(dote):
            number=dotlist.index(dote)
            if number==nowui:
                pass
            else:
                __move_to(number)
                for i in dotlist:
                    if i==dote:
                        continue
                    else:
                        bar.itemconfig(i,text='•')
                #修正视图
                bbox=bar.bbox(dote)
                allbbox=bar.bbox('all')#全部元素
                rsrate=(bbox[2]+10)/allbbox[2]#需要展示的右边位置
                lsrate=(bbox[0]-10)/allbbox[2]#左边
                if rsrate>1:rsrate=1
                if lsrate<0:lsrate=0
                nowrate=bar.xview()
                if rsrate>nowrate[1]:
                    bar.xview_moveto(rsrate)
                elif lsrate<nowrate[0]:
                    bar.xview_moveto(lsrate)
                    bar.xview_scroll(-3,'unit')
        startx=pos[0]+20#按钮与主窗口间隔
        uilist=list()#[(uiid-1,BasicTinUI-1,TinUIXml-1),(uiid-2,BasicTinUI-2,TinUIXml-2),...]
        doty=pos[1]+height+5#控制点的起始纵坐标
        dotlist=list()#[dot1,dot2,...]
        nowui=0#当前显示界面序号
        leftbutton=self.add_button2((startx-2,pos[1]+width/2),'\uedd9',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',fg=fg,bg=buttonbg,linew=0,activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,command=move_left,anchor='e')[-1]
        rightbutton=self.add_button2((startx+width+2,pos[1]+width/2),'\uedda',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 7',fg=fg,bg=buttonbg,linew=0,activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,command=move_right,anchor='w')[-1]
        #leftbutton=self.add_button((startx-2,pos[1]+width/2),'◁',font='{Segoe UI Emoji}',fg=fg,bg=buttonbg,linew=0,activefg=buttonbg,activebg=fg,command=move_left,anchor='e')[-1]
        #rightbutton=self.add_button((startx+width+2,pos[1]+width/2),'▷',font='{Segoe UI Emoji}',fg=fg,bg=buttonbg,linew=0,activefg=buttonbg,activebg=fg,command=move_right,anchor='w')[-1]
        uid='pipspager'+str(leftbutton)+str(rightbutton)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,leftbutton)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,rightbutton)
        bar=Canvas(self,bg=bg,highlightthickness=0,relief='flat')#导航栏
        barid=self.create_window((startx,doty),window=bar,width=width,height=11,anchor='nw',tags=uid)
        dotx=3
        for i in range(0,num):
            ui=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)
            tinuixml=TinUIXml(ui)
            uiid=self.create_window((startx,pos[1]),window=ui,width=width,height=height,state='hidden',anchor='nw',tags=uid)
            uilist.append((uiid,ui,tinuixml))
            dot=bar.create_text((dotx+2,5.5),text='•',fill=fg,font=('微软雅黑',8),anchor='center')
            dotlist.append(dot)
            dotx+=15
            bar.tag_bind(dot,'<Enter>',lambda event,dote=dot:__dot_in(dote))
            bar.tag_bind(dot,'<Leave>',lambda event,dote=dot:__dot_out(dote))
            bar.tag_bind(dot,'<Button-1>',lambda event,dote=dot:__dot_select(dote))
        __dot_in(dotlist[nowui])
        __dot_select(dotlist[nowui])
        __move_to(nowui,True)#first参数代表初始化
        bar.config(scrollregion=bar.bbox('all'))
        return uilist,dotlist,move_to,uid

    def add_notebook(self,pos:tuple,width:int=400,height:int=400,color='#f3f3f3',fg='#5d5d5d',bg='#f3f3f3',activefg='#595959',activebg='#e9e9e9',onfg='#1a1a1a',onbg='#f9f9f9',scrollbg='#f0f0f0',scrollcolor='#999999',scrollon='#89898b'):#绘制标签栏视图
        def __onenter(flag):
            if flag==nowpage:
                return
            t,c,b=tbdict[flag]
            tbu.itemconfig(t,fill=activefg)
            tbu.itemconfig(c,fill=activefg)
            tbu.itemconfig(b,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
        def __onleave(flag):
            if flag==nowpage:
                return
            t,c,b=tbdict[flag]
            tbu.itemconfig(t,fill=fg)
            tbu.itemconfig(c,fill=fg)
            tbu.itemconfig(b,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        def __onclick(flag):
            if flag==nowpage:
                return
            t,c,b=tbdict[flag]
            tbu.itemconfig(t,fill=onfg)
            tbu.itemconfig(c,fill=onfg)
            tbu.itemconfig(b,fill=onbg,outline=onbg)
        def __onnpin(e):
            tbu.itemconfig(newpageback,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
        def __onnpleave(e):
            tbu.itemconfig(newpageback,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        def __onnpclick(e):
            if newfunction!=None:
                newfunction()
        def addpage(title:str,flag=None,scrollbar=False,cancancel:bool=True):#创建页面
            nonlocal npx
            if tbu.bbox(labeluid)==None:
                endx=3
            else:
                endx=tbu.bbox(labeluid)[2]+3
            titleu=tbu.create_text((endx,2),text=title,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',tags=(labeluid))#标题
            cbx=tbu.bbox(titleu)[2]+10
            cb=tbu.create_text((cbx,2),text='×',font=font,fill=fg,anchor='nw',tags=(labeluid))#页面删除按钮文本
            tbbbox=tbu.bbox(titleu)
            if cancancel==False:
                tbu.itemconfig(cb,state='hidden')
            bux=(endx+2,tbbbox[1],cbx+15,tbbbox[1],cbx+15,tbbbox[3],endx+2,tbbbox[3],endx+2,tbbbox[1])
            bu=tbu.create_polygon(bux,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=5,tags=(labeluid))
            tbu.lower(bu)
            #移动newpageuid
            npmovex=cbx+15+5.5-npx
            tbu.move(newpageuid,npmovex,0)
            npx=cbx+15+5.5
            if flag==None:
                flag='flag'+str(titleu)
            if scrollbar:
                page=TinUI(self,True,bg=self['background'])
            elif scrollbar==False:
                page=BasicTinUI(self,bg=self['background'])
            uiid=self.create_window(viewpos,window=page,width=width,height=height-5,anchor='nw',state='hidden')
            uixml=TinUIXml(page)
            bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
            tbu.config(scrollregion=bbox)
            vdict[flag]=(page,uixml,uiid)
            tbdict[flag]=(titleu,cb,bu)
            flaglist.append(flag)
            tbu.tag_bind(titleu,'<Enter>',lambda event:__onenter(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(cb,'<Enter>',lambda event:__onenter(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(bu,'<Enter>',lambda event:__onenter(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(titleu,'<Leave>',lambda event:__onleave(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(cb,'<Leave>',lambda event:__onleave(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(bu,'<Leave>',lambda event:__onleave(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(titleu,'<Button-1>',lambda event:showpage(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(bu,'<Button-1>',lambda event:showpage(flag))
            tbu.tag_bind(cb,'<Button-1>',lambda event:deletepage(flag))
            return flag
        def showpage(flag):#显示页面
            nonlocal nowpage
            mp=nowpage#中间逻辑变量
            if nowpage!='':
                self.itemconfig(vdict[nowpage][2],state='hidden')
                nowpage=flag
                __onleave(mp)
                nowpage=mp
            self.itemconfig(vdict[flag][2],state='normal')
            __onclick(flag)
            nowpage=flag
        def deletepage(flag):#删除页面
            nonlocal nowpage,npx
            wbbox=tbu.bbox(tbdict[flag][2])
            w=wbbox[2]-wbbox[0]
            w+=1
            for i in tbdict[flag]:
                tbu.delete(i)
            self.delete(vdict[flag][2])
            vdict[flag][0].destroy()
            index=flaglist.index(flag)
            if index+1==len(tbdict):
                pass
            else:
                for i in flaglist[index+1:]:
                    for iid in tbdict[i]:
                        tbu.move(iid,-w,0)
            #移动newpageuid
            tbu.move(newpageuid,-w,0)
            npx-=w#调整当前位置
            #---
            if flag==nowpage:
                if len(tbdict)==1:
                    pass
                    nowpage=''
                elif index+1<len(tbdict):
                    showpage(flaglist[index+1])
                    nowpage=flaglist[index+1]
                elif index+1==len(tbdict):
                    showpage(flaglist[index-1])
                    nowpage=flaglist[index-1]
            del tbdict[flag]
            del vdict[flag]
            del flaglist[index]
            bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
            tbu.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        def getuis(flag):#获取对应窗口
            return vdict[flag]
        def gettitles(flag):#获取对应标题
            return tbdict[flag]
        def getvdict():#获取元素字典
            return vdict
        def gettbdict():#获取标题元素字典
            return tbdict
        def cannew(can=False,newfunc=None):#是否响应新界面函数
            nonlocal newfunction
            newfunction=newfunc
            if can:
                tbu.itemconfig(newpageuid,state='normal')
            if not can:
                tbu.itemconfig(newpageuid,state='hidden')
            bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
            tbu.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        def newtitle(flag,title_text=''):#重设标题
            nonlocal npx
            newpustate=tbu.itemcget(newpageuid,'state')
            tbu.itemconfig(newpageuid,state='normal')#此刻连着新界面按钮一起移动
            title,cb,pyo=tbdict[flag]
            title_bbox=tbu.bbox(title)
            old_title_width=title_bbox[2]-title_bbox[1]#原文本宽度
            pyo_bbox=tbu.bbox(pyo)
            tbu.itemconfig(title,text=title_text)#修改标题
            title_bbox=tbu.bbox(title)
            tbu.itemconfig(title,text='')
            new_title_width=title_bbox[2]-title_bbox[1]#现文本宽度
            movex=new_title_width-old_title_width
            all_bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
            tbu.addtag(movename,'overlapping',pyo_bbox[2]+1,2,all_bbox[2],all_bbox[3])
            tbu.move(movename,movex,0)#移动其它标题
            tbu.dtag(movename)
            pyo_t=(pyo_bbox[0]+5,pyo_bbox[1]+5,pyo_bbox[2]+movex-5,pyo_bbox[1]+5,pyo_bbox[2]+movex-5,pyo_bbox[3]-5,pyo_bbox[0]+5,pyo_bbox[3]-5)
            tbu.coords(pyo,pyo_t)#调整背景
            tbu.move(cb,movex,0)
            tbu.itemconfig(title,text=title_text)#修改标题
            tbu.itemconfig(newpageuid,state=newpustate)#恢复样式
            npx+=movex
            bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
            tbu.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        tbu=BasicTinUI(self,bg=color)
        tbuid=self.create_window((pos[0]+2,pos[1]+2),window=tbu,width=width,height=30,anchor='nw')
        uid='notebook'+str(tbuid)
        labeluid='notebooklabel'#标签元素名称
        movename='movetags'#更改标题时整体移动的临时名称
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,tbuid)
        scro=self.add_scrollbar((pos[0]+5,pos[1]+32),tbu,height=width-5,direction='x',bg=scrollbg,color=scrollcolor,oncolor=scrollon)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,scro[-1])
        barheight=self.bbox(scro[-1])[3]
        backpos=(pos[0]+5,pos[1]+3,pos[0]+width+2,pos[1]+3,pos[0]+width+2,barheight+height-3,pos[0]+5,barheight+height-3,pos[0]+5,pos[1]+5)
        back=self.create_polygon(backpos,outline=color,fill=color,width=11,tags=uid)
        self.tkraise(tbuid)
        self.tkraise(scro[-1])
        viewpos=(pos[0]+2,barheight+2)
        nowpage=''
        vdict=dict()#ui,uixml,uiid
        tbdict=dict()#title,cb,pyo
        flaglist=list()
        font='微软雅黑 12'
        #新页面按钮（默认不显示）
        npx=3
        newpageuid='notebooknew'+str(tbuid)
        newpagetext=tbu.create_text((npx,5),text='\uf8aa',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 12',fill=fg,anchor='nw',tags=newpageuid)
        nptbbox=tbu.bbox(newpagetext)
        #newpageback
        npb=(nptbbox[0]+2,nptbbox[1]+2,nptbbox[2]-2,nptbbox[1]+2,nptbbox[2]-2,nptbbox[3]-2,nptbbox[0]+2,nptbbox[3]-2)
        newpageback=tbu.create_polygon(npb,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=7,tags=newpageuid)
        tbu.tkraise(newpagetext)
        tbu.itemconfig(newpageuid,state='hidden')
        newfunction=None#触发函数
        tbu.tag_bind(newpagetext,'<Enter>',__onnpin)
        tbu.tag_bind(newpagetext,'<Leave>',__onnpleave)
        tbu.tag_bind(newpagetext,'<Button-1>',__onnpclick)
        bbox=tbu.bbox('all')
        tbu.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        #新页面按钮完成创建
        notebook=TinUINum
        notebook.addpage=addpage
        notebook.showpage=showpage
        notebook.deletepage=deletepage
        notebook.getuis=getuis
        notebook.gettitles=gettitles
        notebook.getvdict=getvdict
        notebook.gettbdict=gettbdict
        notebook.cannew=cannew
        notebook.newtitle=newtitle
        return tbu,scro,back,notebook,uid

    def add_notecard(self,pos:tuple,title='note',text='note text\nmain content',tfg='black',tbg='#fbfbfb',fg='black',bg='#f4f4f4',sep='#e5e5e5',width=200,font='微软雅黑 12'):#绘制便笺
        def mousedown(event):
            nonlocal startx,starty
            startx=self.canvasx(event.x)#定义起始横坐标
            starty=self.canvasy(event.y)
        def drag(event):
            nonlocal startx,starty
            nowx=self.canvasx(event.x)
            nowy=self.canvasy(event.y)
            movex=nowx-startx#将窗口坐标转化为画布坐标
            movey=nowy-starty
            self.move(uid,movex,movey)
            #重新定义画布中的起始拖动位置
            startx=nowx
            starty=nowy
        startx,starty=None,None#拖动记录点
        toptext=self.create_text((pos[0]+10,pos[1]+10),text=title,font=font,fill=tfg,width=width,anchor='nw')#标题
        uid='notecard'+str(toptext)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,toptext)
        tx1,ty1,tx2,ty2=self.bbox(toptext)
        if tx2-tx1<width:#判读当前文本宽度
            tx2=tx1+width
        topback=self.create_polygon((tx1,ty1,tx2,ty1,tx2,ty2,tx1,ty2),outline=tbg,fill=tbg,width=11,tags=uid)
        content=self.create_text((tx1,ty2+12),text=text,font=font,fill=fg,width=width,anchor='nw',tags=uid)#便笺内容
        cx1,cy1,cx2,cy2=self.bbox(content)
        if cx2-cx1<width:
            cx2=cx1+width
        contentback=self.create_polygon((cx1,cy1,cx2,cy1,cx2,cy2,cx1,cy2),outline=bg,fill=bg,width=11,tags=uid)
        ax1,ay1,ax2,ay2=self.bbox(uid)#大背景
        ax1+=5
        ay1+=5
        ax2-=5
        ay2-=5
        allback=self.create_polygon((ax1,ay1,ax2,ay1,ax2,ay2,ax1,ay2),outline=sep,fill=sep,width=11,tags=uid)
        #调整元素层级关系
        self.tkraise(topback)
        self.tkraise(toptext)
        self.tkraise(contentback)
        self.tkraise(content)
        #绑定拖动事件
        self.tag_bind(topback,'<Button-1>',mousedown)
        self.tag_bind(topback,'<B1-Motion>',drag)
        self.tag_bind(toptext,'<Button-1>',mousedown)
        self.tag_bind(toptext,'<B1-Motion>',drag)
        return toptext,content,uid

    def add_ratingbar(self,pos:tuple,fg='#585858',bg='#f3f3f3',onfg='#3041d8',onbg='#3041d8',size=12,num:int=5,linew:int=10,command=None):#绘制评星级控件
        def __onnum(num):
            for i in bars[:num+1]:
                self.itemconfig(i.fill,fill=onbg)
                self.itemconfig(i.line,fill=onfg)
            if num!=len(bars):
                for i in bars[num+1:]:
                    self.itemconfig(i.fill,fill=bg)
                    self.itemconfig(i.line,fill=fg)
        def click(barid):
            nonlocal nowon,tempon
            oldone=nowon
            nowon=bars.index(barid)
            if oldone==nowon==0:#只选定一个时，点击取消选择
                tempon=nowon=-1
                leaveback(None)
            else:
                tempon=nowon
            if command!=None:
                command(nowon+1)
        def onin(barid):
            nonlocal tempon
            index=bars.index(barid)
            tempon=index
            __onnum(index)
        def onleave(barid):
            pass
        def leaveback(event):
            nonlocal tempon
            if nowon==-1:
                for i in bars:
                    self.itemconfig(i.fill,fill=bg)
                    self.itemconfig(i.line,fill=fg)
                return
            __onnum(nowon)
            tempon=nowon
        def __ontemp(event):#鼠标没有正好点在图标上时
            click(bars[tempon])
            __onnum(tempon)
        r=10
        nowon=-1#已选定
        tempon=-1#待选定
        bars=[]
        item_num=1#总数量
        line_num=1#行数量
        center_x=pos[0]+5
        center_y=pos[1]+5
        uid='ratingbar'+str(id(bars))
        bbox=None
        for i in range(0,num):
            bar=TinUINum()
            bar.fill=self.create_text((center_x,center_y),text='\ue735',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+str(size),anchor='nw',fill=bg,tags=uid)
            bar.line=self.create_text((center_x,center_y),text='\ue734',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} '+str(size),anchor='nw',fill=fg,tags=uid)
            bars.append(bar)
            self.tag_bind(bar.fill,'<Enter>',lambda event,bar=bar:onin(bar))
            self.tag_bind(bar.fill,'<Leave>',lambda event,bar=bar:onleave(bar))
            self.tag_bind(bar.fill,'<Button-1>',lambda event,bar=bar:click(bar))
            self.tag_bind(bar.line,'<Enter>',lambda event,bar=bar:onin(bar))
            self.tag_bind(bar.line,'<Leave>',lambda event,bar=bar:onleave(bar))
            self.tag_bind(bar.line,'<Button-1>',lambda event,bar=bar:click(bar))
            if bbox==None:
                bbox=self.bbox(bar.fill)
            if item_num==num:
                break
            if line_num==linew:
                center_x=pos[0]+5
                center_y+=5+(bbox[3]-bbox[1])
                line_num=1
                continue
            item_num+=1
            line_num+=1
            center_x+=5+(bbox[2]-bbox[0])
        start=list(self.bbox(uid))
        start[0]-=5
        start[1]-=5
        start[2]+=5
        start[3]+=5
        back=self.create_rectangle(start,fill=bg,outline=fg,width=1,tags=uid)
        self.lower(back)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',leaveback)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button>',__ontemp)
        return bars,uid

    def add_radiobox(self,pos:tuple,fontfg='black',font='微软雅黑 12',fg='#8b8b8b',bg='#ededed',activefg='#898989',activebg='#e5e5e5',onfg='#3041d8',onbg='#ffffff',content:tuple=('1','','2'),padx=10,pady=5,command=None):#绘制单选组控件
        def button_in(sel,sign,sback):
            if sel==select:
                return
            self.itemconfig(sign,fill=activebg)
            self.itemconfig(sback,fill=activefg)
        def button_out(sel,sign,sback):
            if sel==select:
                return
            self.itemconfig(sign,fill=bg)
            self.itemconfig(sback,fill=fg)
        def sel_it(sel,sign,sback):
            nonlocal select
            if sel==select:
                return
            old_select=select#原先选定项目序号
            select=sel
            if old_select>=0:#恢复原先的单选组
                old_sign_back,old_sign=boxes[old_select][0:2]
                #self.itemconfig(old_sign,width=2)
                self.coords(old_sign,boxes[old_select][-2])
                button_out(None,old_sign,old_sign_back)
                self.update()
            self.coords(sign,boxes[sel][-1])
            self.itemconfig(sign,fill=onbg)
            self.itemconfig(sback,fill=onfg)
            if command!=None:
                textid=boxes[sel][2]
                text=self.itemcget(textid,'text')
                command(text)
        #标识符内部宽度width和边框宽度line
        back_width=18
        back_line=2#16+2*2=20
        #active... = back...
        on_width=6
        on_line=4#6+(4+2)*2=18
        boxes=[]#[(sign_id,text_id,back_id),...]，换行为(None,'\n',None)
        nowx,nowy=pos#x坐标为左上角插入坐标，y坐标为底部坐标
        uid='radiobox'+str(id(pos))
        select=-1#当前选定
        count=-1
        t_bbox=None
        for i in content:
            count+=1#计数
            if i=='':
                if t_bbox==None:#没有底部坐标数据
                    nowy+=pady
                else:
                    nowy=t_bbox[3]+pady
                nowx=pos[0]
                boxes.append((None,'\n',None))
                continue
            x1=nowx+back_line
            y1=nowy+back_line
            x2=nowx+back_line+back_width
            y2=nowy+back_line+back_width
            ar=(x1+1,y1+1,x2-1,y2-1)
            ar2=(x1+2,y1+2,x2-2,y2-2)
            #sign=self.create_oval(ar,width=back_line,fill=bg,outline=fg,tags=uid)
            sign_back=self.create_oval((x1-1,y1-1,x2+1,y2+1),width=0,fill=fg,tags=uid)
            sign=self.create_oval(ar,width=0,fill=bg,tags=uid)
            #sign=self.pen.oval(x1,y1,x2-x1,y2-y1,width=back_line,fill=bg,outline=fg,tags=uid)
            text=self.create_text((x2+5,nowy),text=i,font=font,fill=fontfg,anchor='nw',tags=uid)
            s_bbox=self.bbox(sign)
            t_bbox=self.bbox(text)
            back=self.create_rectangle((s_bbox[0],s_bbox[1],t_bbox[2],t_bbox[3]),width=0,fill='',tags=uid)
            boxes.append((sign_back,sign,text,back,ar,ar2))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',lambda event,sel=count,sign=sign,sback=sign_back:button_in(sel,sign,sback))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',lambda event,sel=count,sign=sign,sback=sign_back:button_out(sel,sign,sback))
            self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',lambda event,sel=count,sign=sign,sback=sign_back:sel_it(sel,sign,sback))
            nowx=t_bbox[2]+padx
        return boxes,uid

    def add_pivot(self,pos:tuple,fg='#959595',bg='',activefg='#525252',activecolor='#5969e0',content=(('a-title','tag1'),('b-title','tag2'),'',('c-title','tag3')),font='微软雅黑 16',padx=10,pady=10,command=None):#绘制支点标题
        def button_in(num,text_uid):
            if num!=select:
                self.itemconfig(text_uid,fill=activefg)
        def button_out(num,text_uid):
            if num!=select:
                self.itemconfig(text_uid,fill=fg)
        def sel_it(num,text_uid,tag):
            nonlocal select
            if num==select:
                return
            self.itemconfig(texts[select][2],fill=fg)
            select=num
            self.itemconfig(text_uid,fill=activefg)
            bbox=self.bbox(text_uid)
            self.coords(line,(bbox[0],bbox[3]+2,bbox[2],bbox[3]+2))
            if command!=None:
                command(tag)
        texts=[]#[(text,tag,text-uid),...]
        count=-1
        select=-1#当前选定
        t_bbox=None
        nowx,nowy=pos#x坐标为左上角插入坐标，y坐标为底部坐标
        uid='pivot'+str(id(content))
        line=self.create_line((pos[0],pos[1],pos[0]+5,pos[1]),fill=activecolor,width=3,capstyle='round',tags=(uid))
        for i in content:
            count+=1#计数
            if i=='':
                if t_bbox==None:#没有底部坐标数据
                    nowy+=pady
                else:
                    nowy=t_bbox[3]+pady
                nowx=pos[0]
                texts.append(('\n','\n',None))
                continue
            text=self.create_text((nowx,nowy),font=font,text=i[0],fill=fg,anchor='nw',tags=(uid))
            t_bbox=self.bbox(text)
            width=t_bbox[2]-t_bbox[0]
            nowx=nowx+width+padx
            texts.append((i[0],i[1],text))
            self.tag_bind(text,'<Enter>',lambda event,num=count,tag=text:button_in(num,tag))
            self.tag_bind(text,'<Leave>',lambda event,num=count,tag=text:button_out(num,tag))
            self.tag_bind(text,'<Button-1>',lambda event,num=count,tag=text,tagname=i[1]:sel_it(num,tag,tagname))
        sel_it(0,texts[0][2],texts[0][1])
        return texts,uid

    def add_button2(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#fbfbfb',line='#CCCCCC',linew=1,activefg='#5d5d5d',activebg='#f5f5f5',activeline='#e5e5e5',font=('微软雅黑',12),command=None,anchor='nw'):#绘制圆角按钮
        def in_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(outline,outline=activeline,fill=activeline)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=activefg)
        def out_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg,outline=bg)
            self.itemconfig(outline,outline=line,fill=line)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=fg)
        def on_click(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            self.itemconfig(button,fill=activefg)
            self.after(500,lambda : out_button(None))
            if command!=None:
                command(event)
        def change_command(new_func):
            nonlocal command
            command=new_func
        def disable(fg='#9d9d9d',bg='#f5f5f5'):
            self.itemconfig(button,state='disable',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='disable',disabledfill=bg)
            self.itemconfig(outline,state='disable')
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(button,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(outline,state='normal')
            out_button(None)
        button=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor=anchor)
        uid='button2-'+str(button)
        self.itemconfig(button,tags=uid)
        x1,y1,x2,y2=self.bbox(button)
        linew-=1
        outline_t=(x1-linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y2+linew,x1-linew,y2+linew)
        outline=self.create_polygon(outline_t,width=9,tags=uid,fill=line,outline=line)
        back_t=(x1,y1,x2,y1,x2,y2,x1,y2)
        back=self.create_polygon(back_t,width=7,tags=uid,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tkraise(button)
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.change_command=change_command
        funcs.disable=disable
        funcs.active=active
        return button,back,outline,funcs,uid

    def add_expander(self,pos:tuple,title='expand content',tfg='black',tbg='#fbfbfb',bg='#f4f4f4',sep='#e5e5e5',width=200,height=200,scrollbar=False,font='微软雅黑 12'):#绘制一个可拓展UI
        def do_expand(*e):
            nonlocal expand
            if expand==False:
                expand=True
                #back_bbox=self.bbox(allback)
                #all_bbox=self.bbox('all')
                #self.addtag(movename,'overlapping',back_bbox[0],back_bbox[3],back_bbox[2],all_bbox[3])
                #self.move(movename,0,height)
                self.itemconfig(content,state='normal')
                self.itemconfig(button[0],text='🔺')
            elif expand==True:
                expand=False
                #self.move(movename,0,-height)
                #self.dtag(movename)
                self.itemconfig(content,state='hidden')
                self.itemconfig(button[0],text='🔻')
            __size_back()
        def __size_back():#调整背景
            bx1,by1,bx2,by2=self.bbox(contentid)#大背景
            bx1+=5
            by1+=5
            bx2-=5
            self.coords(allback,bx1,by1,bx2,by1,bx2,by2,bx1,by2)
        toptext=self.create_text((pos[0]+10,pos[1]+10),text=title,font=font,fill=tfg,width=width-30,anchor='nw')#标题
        uid='expander'+str(toptext)
        contentid='expander-content'+str(toptext)
        #movename='expander-move'+str(toptext)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,toptext)
        self.addtag_withtag(contentid,toptext)
        tx1,ty1,tx2,ty2=self.bbox(toptext)
        if tx2-tx1<width:#判读当前文本宽度
            tx2=tx1+width
        topback=self.create_polygon((tx1,ty1,tx2,ty1,tx2,ty2,tx1,ty2),outline=tbg,fill=tbg,width=11,tags=(uid,contentid))#标题背景
        button=self.add_button2((tx2-2,ty1-0.5),anchor='ne',text='🔻',font=font,fg=tfg,bg=tbg,activebg=bg,command=do_expand)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,button[-1])
        self.addtag_withtag(contentid,button[-1])
        if not scrollbar:#不使用滚动条，BasicTinUI
            ui=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)
        elif scrollbar:#使用TinUI
            ui=TinUI(self,bg=bg)
        ux=TinUIXml(ui)
        content=self.create_window((tx1,ty2+10),window=ui,anchor='nw',width=width,height=height,tags=(uid,contentid),state='hidden')#便笺内容
        ax1,ay1,ax2,ay2=self.bbox(uid)#大背景
        ax1+=5
        ay1+=5
        ax2-=5
        allback=self.create_polygon((ax1,ay1,ax2,ay1,ax2,ay2,ax1,ay2),outline=sep,fill=sep,width=11,tags=uid)
        expand=False#当前还没有扩展
        #调整元素层级关系
        self.tkraise(topback)
        self.tkraise(toptext)
        self.tkraise(button[-1])
        return toptext,ui,ux,uid

    def add_waitframe(self,pos:tuple,width=300,height=300,fg='#e0e0e0',bg='#ececee'):#元素等待框
        def __start():
            nonlocal nowx,nowmove
            if wait==True:
                if nowx>=width:#移动到位
                    nowx=0
                    #切换移动元素，重新调整层级
                    if nowmove==itemfg:
                        frame.lower(itemfg)
                        frame.move(itembg,-width,-height)
                        nowmove=itembg
                    else:
                        frame.lower(itembg)
                        frame.move(itemfg,-width,-height)
                        nowmove=itemfg
                frame.move(nowmove,mx,my)
                nowx+=mx
                frame.after(25,__start)
            else:
                self.itemconfig(uid,state='hidden')
        def start():
            nonlocal wait
            wait=True
            self.itemconfig(uid,state='normal')
            __start()
        def end():
            nonlocal wait
            wait=False
        frame=BasicTinUI(self,width=width,height=height,bg=bg)
        frameid=self.create_window(pos,window=frame,width=width,height=height,anchor='nw')
        uid='waitframe'+str(frameid)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,frameid)
        itemfg=frame.create_polygon((0,0,width,0,width,height,0,height),outline=fg,fill=fg,width=21)
        itembg=frame.create_polygon((0,0,width,0,width,height,0,height),outline=bg,fill=bg,width=21)
        frame.move(itemfg,-width,-height)
        mx=width/40
        my=height/40
        nowmove=itemfg#当前移动元素
        nowx=0#当前移动元素的横向移动量
        wait=False
        funcs=FuncList(2)
        funcs.start=start
        funcs.end=end
        self.itemconfig(uid,state='hidden')
        #start()
        return frame,itemfg,itembg,funcs,uid

    def add_treeview(self,pos:tuple,fg='#1a1a1a',bg='#f3f3f3',onfg='#1a1a1a',onbg='#eaeaea',oncolor='#3041d8',signcolor='#8a8a8a',width=200,height=300,font='微软雅黑 12',content=(('one',('1','2','3')),'two',('three',('a',('b',('b1','b2','b3')),'c')),'four'),command=None):#树状图
        '''
        content=(
        a,
        (b,(b1,b2,b3)),
        (c,(c1,(c2,(c2-1,c2-2)),c3)),
        d,
        )
        '''
        def buttonin(cid):
            if cid!=nowid:
                box.itemconfig(cid,fill=onbg,outline=onbg)
        def buttonout(cid):
            if cid!=nowid:
                box.itemconfig(cid,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        def click(cid,send=False):
            nonlocal nowid
            box.itemconfig(line,state='normal')
            box.itemconfig(nowid,fill=bg,outline=bg)#原来的
            box.itemconfig(cid,fill=onbg,outline=onbg)#现在的
            nowid=cid#互换次序
            posi=box.bbox(nowid)[1]
            box.moveto(line,1,posi+linew/5)
            if command!=None and send:
                fln.father_link=[cid]#父级关系
                find_father_link(fln,cid)
                command(fln.father_link[::-1])#[父级, 子1级, 子2级...]
        def find_father_link(fln,cid):#获取元素父级关系
            for i in items_dict:
                if cid in items_dict[i]:
                    fln.father_link.append(i)
                    find_father_link(fln,i)
        def endy():
            return box.bbox('all')[-1]
        def add_item(padx=5,texts:tuple=(),father_id=None):#添加元素
            child_id=[]
            for text in texts:
                y=endy()+3
                if type(text)==str:#单极
                    te=box.create_text((padx+15,y),text=text,font=font,fill=fg,anchor='nw')
                    back=box.add_back((),tuple([te]),fg=bg,bg=bg,linew=3)
                    items[back]=(te,back)
                else:#存在子级
                    sign=box.create_text((padx,y),text='▽',font='Consolas 13',fill=signcolor,anchor='nw')#▷
                    te=box.create_text((padx+15,y),text=text[0],font=font,fill=fg,anchor='nw')
                    back=box.add_back((),tuple((sign,te)),fg=bg,bg=bg,linew=3)
                    items[back]=(te,back,sign)
                    add_item(padx+15,text[1],back)
                    box.tag_bind(sign,'<Button-1>',lambda event,s=sign,cid=back:close_view(s,cid))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',lambda event,_id=back:buttonin(_id))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',lambda event,_id=back:buttonout(_id))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',lambda event,_id=back:click(_id,True))
                box.tag_bind(te,'<Enter>',lambda event,_id=back:buttonin(_id))
                box.tag_bind(te,'<Leave>',lambda event,_id=back:buttonout(_id))
                box.tag_bind(te,'<Button-1>',lambda event,_id=back:click(_id,True))
                child_id.append(back)
            if father_id!=None:#存在父级
                items_dict[father_id]=tuple(child_id)
        def get_cids(cid):
            cids=[]
            if cid in items_dict:
                for i in items_dict[cid]:
                    cids.append(i)
                    ccids=get_cids(i)
                    cids+=ccids
            return cids
        def open_view(sign,cid):#展开
            if box.itemcget(sign,'text')=='▽':
                return
            box.tag_bind(sign,'<Button-1>',lambda event:close_view(sign,cid))
            box.itemconfig(sign,text='▽')
            cids=items_dict[cid]
            move='move'+str(cid)#单层管理命名元素
            for i in cids:#只展开一层
                for uid in items[i]:
                    box.addtag_withtag(move,uid)
            box.itemconfig(move,state='normal')
            bbox=box.bbox(move)
            if bbox==None:return
            index=tuple(items.keys()).index(cids[-1])+1
            if index!=len(items.keys()):
                height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]#获取移动模块高度
                for i in tuple(items.keys())[index:]:
                    for uid in items[i]:
                        box.move(uid,0,height)
            box.dtag(move)
            #click(nowid)#单级输出
            if nowid in cids:#重新显示标识元素
                click(nowid)
            else:
                posi=box.bbox(nowid)[1]
                box.moveto(line,1,posi+linew/5)
            #    box.move(line,0,height)
            box.config(scrollregion=box.bbox('all'))
        def close_view(sign,cid):#闭合
            if box.itemcget(sign,'text')=='▷':
                return
            box.tag_bind(sign,'<Button-1>',lambda event:open_view(sign,cid))
            box.itemconfig(sign,text='▷')
            cids=get_cids(cid)
            move='move'+str(cid)#单层管理命名元素
            for i in cids:
                #print(box.itemcget(items[i][0],'text'))
                for uid in items[i]:
                    box.addtag_withtag(move,uid)
                if i in items_dict:
                    close_view(items[i][-1],i)
            bbox=box.bbox(move)
            box.itemconfig(move,state='hidden')
            index=tuple(items.keys()).index(cids[-1])+1
            if index!=len(items.keys()):
                height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]#获取移动模块高度
                for i in tuple(items.keys())[index:]:
                    for uid in items[i]:
                        box.move(uid,0,-height)
            box.dtag(move)
            if nowid in cids:#标识元素控制
                box.itemconfig(line,state='hidden')
            else:
                click(cid)#重新绘制位置
            box.config(scrollregion=box.bbox('all'))
        def bindview(event):
            if event.state==0:
                box.yview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
            elif event.state==1:
                box.xview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
        nowid=None
        fln=TinUINum()#用于寻找父级关系，目前效率比较低，之后考虑优化
        frame=BasicTinUI(self,bg=bg)#主显示框，显示滚动条
        box=BasicTinUI(frame,bg=bg,width=width,height=height)#显示选择内容
        box.place(x=12,y=12)
        cavui=self.create_window(pos,window=frame,width=width+24,height=height+24,anchor='nw')
        uid='treeview'+str(cavui)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,cavui)
        yscro=frame.add_scrollbar((width+12,12),widget=box,height=height,bg=bg,color=signcolor,oncolor=signcolor)#纵向
        xscro=frame.add_scrollbar((12,height+12),widget=box,height=width,direction='x',bg=bg,color=signcolor,oncolor=signcolor)#横向
        #id为back的uid
        items=dict()#元素对象{id:(text,back,[sign]),...}
        items_dict=dict()#链接关系（下一级）{id:(id1,id2,id3,...),id2:(id2-1,id2-2,...),id-new:(...)...}
        box.add_back((0,0,0,0),linew=0)
        add_item(5,content)
        #重绘宽度
        bbox=box.bbox(tuple(items.keys())[0])#第一个元素高度-4
        linew=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
        line=box.create_line((1,linew/3,1,linew*2/3),fill=oncolor,width=3,capstyle='round')
        #重绘宽度
        maxwidth=bbox[2]
        if maxwidth<width-14:maxwidth=width-14
        for i in items.keys():
            old_coords=box.coords(i)
            old_coords[0]=old_coords[6]=6.0
            old_coords[2]=old_coords[4]=6+maxwidth
            box.coords(i,old_coords)
        allback=self.add_back((),tuple([cavui]),fg=bg,bg=bg,linew=3)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,allback)
        box.config(scrollregion=box.bbox('all'))
        box.move(line,0,-linew-height)
        box.itemconfig(line,state='hidden')
        box.bind('<MouseWheel>',bindview)
        return items,items_dict,box,uid

    def add_passwordbox(self,pos:tuple,width:int,fg='#606060',bg='#f6f6f6',activefg='black',activebg='white',insert='#808080',font=('微软雅黑',12),linew=3,outline='#868686',onoutline='#3041d8',anchor='nw',command=None):#绘制密码输入框
        #👁️眼睛
        #参考entry控件
        def if_empty(event):
            if nowstate=='hidden':
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Enter>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=onoutline))
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Leave>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=fg))
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Button-1>',showkey)
            elif nowstate=='shown':
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Leave>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=onoutline))
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Enter>',lambda event:self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=fg))
                self.tag_bind(funcw,'<Button-1>',hidekey)
        def showkey(e):
            nonlocal nowstate
            nowstate='shown'
            self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=activefg)
            entry.config(show='')
            if_empty(None)
        def hidekey(e):
            nonlocal nowstate
            nowstate='hidden'
            self.itemconfig(funcw,fill=fg)
            entry.config(show='●')
            if_empty(None)
        #---
        def get_entry():#获取文本
            return entry.get()
        def __error(errorline='#c42b1c'):#错误样式
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=errorline,fill=errorline)
        def __normal():#正常样式
            entry['state']='normal'
            entry.focus_set()
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=onoutline,fill=onoutline)
        def __disable():#禁用
            entry['state']='disable'
            self.itemconfig(back,outline=outline,fill=outline)
        nowstate='hidden'#'shown'
        entry=Entry(self,fg=fg,bg=bg,font=font,relief='flat',bd=0,show='●')
        entry.bind('<KeyRelease>',if_empty)
        entry.bind('<FocusIn>',lambda event:(self.itemconfig(back,outline=onoutline),entry.config(background=activebg,foreground=activefg)))
        entry.bind('<FocusOut>',lambda event:(self.itemconfig(back,outline=outline),entry.config(background=bg,foreground=fg)))
        funce=self.create_window(pos,window=entry,width=width,anchor=anchor)#输入框画布对象
        uid='entry'+str(funce)
        self.itemconfig(funce,tags=uid)
        bbox=self.bbox(funce)
        funcw=self.create_text((bbox[0]+width,bbox[1]),text='👁️',fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',tags=uid)
        bubbox=self.bbox(funcw)
        backpos=(bbox[0],bbox[1],bubbox[2]-20,bbox[1],bubbox[2]-20,bbox[3],bbox[0],bbox[3],bbox[0],bbox[1])
        outlinepos=(bbox[0]+linew,bbox[3]+4-linew,bubbox[2]-20-linew,bbox[3]+4-linew)
        back=self.create_polygon(outlinepos,fill=outline,outline=outline,width=6+linew,tags=uid)#outline
        back1=self.create_polygon(backpos,fill=bg,outline=bg,width=6,tags=uid)#back
        self.tkraise(funcw)
        if_empty(None)
        funcs=FuncList(4)
        funcs.get=get_entry
        funcs.error=__error
        funcs.normal=__normal
        funcs.disable=__disable
        return entry,funcs,uid
    
    def add_image(self,pos:tuple,width=None,height=None,state='fill',imgfile=None):#绘制静态图片
        #这个控件是静态gif或者是png图片
        #state::none裁剪操作，fill填充，uniform等比缩放
        state=state.lower()
        if state=='none' and (width!=None or height!=None):#直接左上角裁剪
            image=PhotoImage(file=imgfile,width=width,height=height)
            width,height=None,None
        else:
            image=PhotoImage(file=imgfile)
        self.images.append(image)#存储图片，防止被python垃圾回收
        img=self.create_image(pos,anchor='nw',image=self.images[-1])
        bbox=self.bbox(img)
        rwidth,rheight=bbox[2]-bbox[0],bbox[3]-bbox[1]
        if width!=None or height!=None:#缩放
            #缩放系数
            xrate=width/rwidth if width!=None else 1
            yrate=height/rheight if height!=None else 1
            if state=='uniform':#等比缩放
                #取最小值
                if yrate<xrate:
                    xrate=yrate
                else:#yrate>=xrate
                    yrate=xrate
            #else:state=='fill'
            key=round(10)#计算精度
            image=PhotoImage.zoom(image,key,key)
            image=image.subsample(round(key/xrate),round(key/yrate))
            self.images[-1]=image
            self.itemconfig(img,image=self.images[-1])
        return img
    
    #def add_image2(self):#绘制来自PIL的图片信息？？？绘制拓展格式图片
    #    ...

    #def add_gif(self):#绘制动图
    #    ...

    def add_togglebutton(self,pos:tuple,text:str,fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#fbfbfb',line='#CCCCCC',linew=1,activefg='#f3f4fd',activebg='#3041d8',activeline='#5360de',font=('微软雅黑',12),command=None,anchor='nw'):#绘制状态开关按钮
        def in_button(event):
            pass
        #状态开关按钮当前不再对鼠标进入和离开进行响应
        def out_button(event):
            pass
        def on_click(event):
            nonlocal state
            if state==False:
                state=True
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=activeline,outline=activeline)
                change_color(0,2)
            else:
                state=False
                self.itemconfig(outline,fill=line,outline=line)
                change_color(0,1)
            if command!=None:
                command(state)
        def change_color(t,change:int):#变化颜色
            #change:: 1=>colors, 2=>re_colors
            nonlocal nowcolors
            if t<=25:
                self.itemconfig(back,fill=nowcolors[1][t],outline=nowcolors[1][t])
                self.itemconfig(button,fill=nowcolors[0][t])
                self.after(5,lambda : change_color(t+1,change))
            else:
                if change==1:
                    nowcolors=colors
                elif change==2:
                    nowcolors=re_colors
        def change_command(new_func):
            nonlocal command
            command=new_func
        def disable(fg='#9d9d9d',bg='#f5f5f5'):
            if state==False:#区分当前状态进行禁用配色
                self.itemconfig(button,state='disable',fill=fg)
                self.itemconfig(back,state='disable',disabledfill=bg)
            else:
                self.itemconfig(button,state='disable',fill=bg)
                self.itemconfig(back,state='disable',disabledfill=fg)
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(button,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
            out_button(None)
        def __rgb2num(rgb):#tkinter颜色类型转十进制rgb
            return int(rgb[1:3],16),int(rgb[3:5],16),int(rgb[5:],16)
        def __num2rgb(hexs:tuple):#十进制rgb转tkinter颜色类型
            co='#'
            for i in hexs:
                co+=str(hex(i))[2:]
            return co
        def get_color_change(st,ed):
            colors_list=[]
            #起始和终止颜色，十进制rgb
            a1,a2,a3=__rgb2num(st)
            b1,b2,b3=__rgb2num(ed)
            #两颜色差值
            r,g,b=(b1-a1),(b2-a2),(b3-a3)
            for i in range(26):
                t=i/25
                rgb=(int(a1 + r * t), int(a2 + g * t), int(a3 + b * t))
                colors_list.append(__num2rgb(rgb))
            return colors_list
        state=False#off:False on:True
        colors=[]#渐变色颜色列表，25个，off->on，[[文本颜色,...],[背景色,...]]
        button=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor=anchor)
        uid='togglebutton'+str(button)
        self.itemconfig(button,tags=uid)
        x1,y1,x2,y2=self.bbox(button)
        linew-=1
        outline_t=(x1-linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y2+linew,x1-linew,y2+linew)
        outline=self.create_polygon(outline_t,width=9,tags=uid,fill=line,outline=line)
        back_t=(x1,y1,x2,y1,x2,y2,x1,y2)
        back=self.create_polygon(back_t,width=7,tags=uid,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        self.tag_bind(button,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        #self.tag_bind(button,'<Enter>',in_button)
        #self.tag_bind(button,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        #self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',in_button)
        #self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tkraise(button)
        funcs=FuncList(3)
        funcs.change_command=change_command
        funcs.disable=disable
        funcs.active=active
        #处理渐变色
        colors.append(get_color_change(fg,activefg))#文本颜色
        colors.append(get_color_change(bg,activebg))#背景颜色
        #re_colors 反向颜色列表
        re_colors=[colors[0][::-1],colors[1][::-1]]
        nowcolors=colors
        return button,back,outline,funcs,uid
    
    def add_swipecontrol(self,pos:tuple,text:str='',height=50,width=400,fg='#1a1a1a',bg='#f3f3f3',line='#fbfbfb',data:dict={'left':({'text':'✔️\nok','fg':'#202020','bg':'#bcbcbc','command':print},),'right':({'text':'❌\nclose'},)},font=('微软雅黑',12)):#绘制滑动控件
        def _animation(side):#移动动画
            if side=='left':
                for i in range(0,rightw+5,5):
                    back.move('cont',-5,0)
                    time.sleep(0.001)
                    back.update()
            elif side=='right':
                for i in range(0,leftw+5,5):
                    back.move('cont',5,0)
                    time.sleep(0.001)
                    back.update()
            elif side=='center':
                if nowmode==right:
                    for i in range(0,rightw+5,5):
                        back.move('cont',5,0)
                        time.sleep(0.001)
                        back.update()
                elif nowmode==left:
                    for i in range(0,leftw+5,5):
                        back.move('cont',-5,0)
                        time.sleep(0.001)
                        back.update()
        def move(event):#滚动响应
            nonlocal nowmode
            back.unbind('<MouseWheel>')
            if event.state!=1:
                back.bind('<MouseWheel>',move)
                return
            if event.delta<0 and 'right' in data:#左滑，显示right
                if nowmode==right:
                    back.bind('<MouseWheel>',move)
                    return
                back.itemconfig(left,state='hidden')
                back.itemconfig(right,state='normal')
                _animation('center')
                _animation('left')
                nowmode=right
            elif event.delta>0 and 'left' in data:#右滑，显示left
                if nowmode==left:
                    back.bind('<MouseWheel>',move)
                    return
                back.itemconfig(right,state='hidden')
                back.itemconfig(left,state='normal')
                _animation('center')
                _animation('right')
                nowmode=left
            back.bind('<MouseWheel>',move)
        def _docommand(func):
            nonlocal nowmode
            time.sleep(0.01)
            _animation('center')
            nowmode=center
            if func!=None:
                func()
        def _recenter(e):
            nonlocal nowmode
            _animation('center')
            nowmode=center
        itemw=width//6#背景元素宽度。软限制为6个，多出内容没有意义
        back=BasicTinUI(self,bg=line)#背景容器
        backitem=self.create_window(pos,width=width+2,height=height+2,anchor='nw',window=back)
        uid='swipecontrol'+str(backitem)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,backitem)
        right,left='rights','lefts'#背景元素位置
        center='centers'
        nowmode=center#当前状态
        if 'left' in data:#往右滑
            endx=1
            for item in data['left']:
                _bg=item['bg'] if 'bg' in item else '#bcbcbc'
                _fg=item['fg'] if 'fg' in item else '#202020'
                bitem=back.create_rectangle((endx,1,endx+itemw,1+height),fill=_bg,width=0,tags=left)
                fitem=back.create_text((endx+itemw/2,1+height/2),text=item['text'],fill=_fg,font=font,tags=left)
                command=item['command'] if 'command' in item else None
                back.tag_bind(bitem,'<Button-1>',lambda e,func=command:_docommand(func))
                back.tag_bind(fitem,'<Button-1>',lambda e,func=command:_docommand(func))
                endx+=itemw
            leftbbox=back.bbox(left)
            leftw=leftbbox[2]-leftbbox[0]
        if 'right' in data:#往左滑
            endx=width+1
            for item in data['right']:
                _bg=item['bg'] if 'bg' in item else '#bcbcbc'
                _fg=item['fg'] if 'fg' in item else '#202020'
                bitem=back.create_rectangle((endx-itemw,1,endx,1+height),fill=_bg,width=0,tags=right)
                fitem=back.create_text((endx-itemw/2,1+height/2),text=item['text'],fill=_fg,font=font,tags=right)
                command=item['command'] if 'command' in item else None
                back.tag_bind(bitem,'<Button-1>',lambda e,func=command:_docommand(func))
                back.tag_bind(fitem,'<Button-1>',lambda e,func=command:_docommand(func))
                endx-=itemw
            rightbbox=back.bbox(right)
            rightw=rightbbox[2]-rightbbox[0]
        contback=back.create_rectangle((1,1,width+1,height+1),fill=bg,width=0,tags='cont')
        cont=back.create_text((3,1+height/2),anchor='w',text=text,fill=fg,font=font,tags='cont')
        back.itemconfig(left,state='hidden')
        back.itemconfig(right,state='hidden')
        back.bind('<MouseWheel>',move)
        back.tag_bind(contback,'<Button-1>',_recenter)
        back.tag_bind(cont,'<Button-1>',_recenter)
        return back,backitem

    def add_picker(self,pos:tuple,height=250,fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#fbfbfb',outline='#ececec',activefg='#1b1b1b',activebg='#f6f6f6',onfg='#eaecfb',onbg='#3748d9',font=('微软雅黑',10),text=(('year',60),('season',100),),data=(('2022','2023','2024'),('spring','summer','autumn','winter')),tran='#01FF11',command=None):#绘制滚动选值框
        def _mouseenter(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            for i in texts:
                self.itemconfig(i,fill=activefg)
        def _mouseleave(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg,outline=bg)
            for i in texts:
                self.itemconfig(i,fill=fg)
        def set_it(e):#确定选择
            results=[]#结果列表
            for ipicker in pickerbars:
                num=pickerbars.index(ipicker)
                if ipicker.newres=='':#没有选择
                    unshow(e)
                    return
                ipicker.res=ipicker.newres
                tx=texts[num]
                self.itemconfig(tx,text=ipicker.res)
                results.append(ipicker.res)
            unshow(e)
            if command!=None:
                command(results)
        def cancel(e):#取消选择
            for ipicker in pickerbars:
                if ipicker.res=='':
                    pass
            unshow(e)
            #以后或许回考虑元素选择复原，也不一定，或许不更改交互选项更方便
        def pick_in_mouse(e,t):
            box=e.widget
            if box.choices[t][-1]==True:#已被选中
                return
            box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][2],fill=activebg)
            box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][1],fill=activefg)
        def pick_out_mouse(e,t):
            box=e.widget
            if box.choices[t][-1]==True:#已被选中
                box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][2],fill=onbg)
                box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][1],fill=onfg)
            else:
                box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][2],fill=bg)
                box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][1],fill=fg)
        def pick_sel_it(e,t):
            box=e.widget
            box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][2],fill=onbg)
            box.itemconfig(box.choices[t][1],fill=onfg)
            box.choices[t][-1]=True
            for i in box.choices.keys():
                if i==t:
                    continue
                box.choices[i][-1]=False
                pick_out_mouse(e,i)
            box.newres=box.choices[t][0]
        def readyshow():#计算显示位置
            allpos=bar.bbox('all')
            #菜单尺寸
            winw=allpos[2]-allpos[0]+5
            winh=allpos[3]-allpos[1]+5
            #屏幕尺寸
            maxx=self.winfo_screenwidth()
            maxy=self.winfo_screenheight()
            wind.data=(maxx,maxy,winw,winh)
        def show(event):#显示的起始位置
            #初始位置
            maxx,maxy,winw,winh=wind.data
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            scx,scy=event.x_root,event.y_root#屏幕坐标
            dx,dy=round(self.canvasx(event.x,)-bbox[0]),round(self.canvasy(event.y)-bbox[3])#画布坐标差值
            sx,sy=scx-dx,scy-dy
            if sx+winw>maxx:
                x=sx-winw
            else:
                x=sx
            if sy+winh>maxy:
                y=sy-winh
            else:
                y=sy
            picker.geometry(f'{winw+15}x{winh+15}+{x-4}+{y}')
            picker.attributes('-alpha',0)
            picker.deiconify()
            picker.focus_set()
            for i in [0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1]:
                picker.attributes('-alpha',i)
                picker.update()
                time.sleep(0.05)
            picker.bind('<FocusOut>',unshow)
        def unshow(event):
            picker.withdraw()
            picker.unbind('<FocusOut>')
        def _loaddata(box,items,mw):
            def __set_y_view(event):
                box.yview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
            #mw: 元素宽度
            for i in items:
                end=box.bbox('all')
                end=5 if end==None else end[-1]
                text=box.create_text((5,end+7),text=i,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw',tags=('textcid'))
                bbox=box.bbox(text)#获取文本宽度
                back=box.create_rectangle((3,bbox[1]-4,3+mw,bbox[3]+4),width=0,fill=bg)
                box.tkraise(text)
                box.choices[text]=[i,text,back,False]#用文本id代表键，避免选项文本重复带来的逻辑错误
                #box.all_keys.append(text)
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Enter>',lambda event,text=text : pick_in_mouse(event,text))
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Leave>',lambda event,text=text : pick_out_mouse(event,text))
                box.tag_bind(text,'<Button-1>',lambda event,text=text : pick_sel_it(event,text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',lambda event,text=text : pick_in_mouse(event,text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',lambda event,text=text : pick_out_mouse(event,text))
                box.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',lambda event,text=text : pick_sel_it(event,text))
            bbox=box.bbox('all')
            box.config(scrollregion=bbox)
            box.bind('<MouseWheel>',__set_y_view)
        out_line=self.create_polygon((*pos,*pos),fill=outline,outline=outline,width=9)
        uid='picker'+str(out_line)
        self.addtag_withtag(uid,out_line)
        back=self.create_polygon((*pos,*pos),fill=bg,outline=bg,width=7,tags=uid)
        end_x=pos[0]+9
        y=pos[1]+9
        texts=[]#文本元素
        #测试文本高度
        txtest=self.create_text(pos,text=text[0][0],fill=fg,font=font)
        bbox=self.bbox(txtest)
        self.delete(txtest)
        uidheight=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
        for i in text:
            t,w=i#文本，宽度
            tx=self.create_text((end_x,y),anchor='w',text=t,fill=fg,font=font,tags=(uid,uid+'content'))
            texts.append(tx)
            end_x+=w
            if text.index(i)+1==len(text):#最后一个省略分隔符
                _outline=outline
                outline=''
            self.create_line((end_x-3,pos[1],end_x-3,pos[1]+uidheight),fill=outline,tags=(uid,uid+'content'))
        outline=_outline
        del _outline
        width=end_x-pos[0]+9#窗口宽度
        cds=self.bbox(uid+'content')
        coords=(cds[0],cds[1],cds[2],cds[1],cds[2],cds[3],cds[0],cds[3])
        self.coords(out_line,coords)
        self.coords(back,coords)
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Enter>',_mouseenter)
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Leave>',_mouseleave)
        self.tag_bind(uid,'<Button-1>',show)
        #创建窗口
        picker=Toplevel(self)
        self.windows.append(picker)
        picker.geometry(f'{width}x{height}')
        picker.overrideredirect(True)
        picker.attributes('-topmost',1)
        picker.withdraw()#隐藏窗口
        picker.attributes('-transparent',tran)
        wind=TinUINum()#记录数据
        bar=BasicTinUI(picker,bg=tran)
        bar.pack(fill='both',expand=True)
        bar.create_polygon((9,9,width-9,9,width-9,height-9,9,height-9),fill=bg,outline=bg,width=9)
        bar.lower(bar.create_polygon((8,8,width-8,8,width-8,height-8,8,height-8),fill=outline,outline=outline,width=9))
        __count=0
        end_x=8
        y=9
        pickerbars=[]#选择UI列表
        for i in data:
            barw=text[__count][1]#本选择列表元素宽度
            pickbar=BasicTinUI(picker,bg=bg)
            pickbar.place(x=end_x,y=y,width=barw,height=height-50)
            maxwidth=0
            pickbar.newres=''#待选
            pickbar.res=''#选择结果
            #pickbar.all_keys=[]#[a-id,b-id,...]
            pickbar.choices={}#'a-id':[a,a_text,a_back,is_sel:bool]
            _loaddata(pickbar,i,barw)
            pickerbars.append(pickbar)
            __count+=1
            end_x+=barw+3
        del __count
        #ok button
        okpos=((5+(width-9)/2)/2,height-22)
        ok=bar.add_button2(okpos,text='\uE73E',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 12',fg=fg,bg=bg,line='',activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,activeline='',anchor='center',command=set_it)
        bar.coords(ok[1],(10,height-35,(width-9)/2-5,height-35,(width-9)/2-5,height-9,10,height-9))
        #cancel button
        #noback=bar.create_polygon(((width-9)/2+5,height-35,width-9,height-35,width-9,height-9,(width-9)/2+5,height-9),fill=bg,outline=bg,width=7,tags='no')
        #nobbox=bar.bbox(noback)
        nopos=(((width-9)/2+width-4)/2,height-22)
        #bar.create_text(nopos,fill=fg,text='❌',font='{Segoe UI Emoji} 12',tags='no')
        no=bar.add_button2(nopos,text='\uE711',font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 12',fg=fg,bg=bg,line='',activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,activeline='',anchor='center',command=cancel)
        bar.coords(no[1],((width-9)/2+5,height-35,width-9,height-35,width-9,height-9,(width-9)/2+5,height-9))
        readyshow()
        #texts=[],pickerbars=[]
        return picker,bar,texts,pickerbars,uid
    
    def add_menubutton(self,pos:tuple,text:str,side='y',fg='#1b1b1b',bg='#fbfbfb',line='#CCCCCC',linew=1,activefg='#5d5d5d',activebg='#f5f5f5',activeline='#e5e5e5',font=('微软雅黑',12),cont=(('command',print),'-'),tran='#01FF11'):#绘制按钮展开菜单
        #Segoe Fluent Icons x右侧展开\uE76B \uE76C，y下方展开\uE70D \uE70E，默认y
        def in_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(outline,outline=activeline,fill=activeline)
            self.itemconfig(uid+'button',fill=activefg)
        def out_button(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=bg,outline=bg)
            self.itemconfig(outline,outline=line,fill=line)
            self.itemconfig(uid+'button',fill=fg)
        def on_click(event):
            self.itemconfig(back,fill=activebg,outline=activebg)
            self.itemconfig(uid+'button',fill=activefg)
            self.after(500,lambda : out_button(None))
            show(event)#从menu那偷过来的
        def unshow(event):#重写菜单
            menu.withdraw()
            menu.unbind('<FocusOut>')
        def show(event):#显示的起始位置
            #初始位置
            maxx,maxy,winw,winh=menu.wind.data
            sx,sy=event.x_root,event.y_root
            #
            maxx,maxy,winw,winh=menu.wind.data
            bbox=self.bbox(uid)
            scx,scy=event.x_root,event.y_root#屏幕坐标
            if side=='y':
                dx,dy=round(self.canvasx(event.x,)-bbox[0]),round(self.canvasy(event.y)-bbox[3])#画布坐标差值
            elif side=='x':
                dx,dy=round(self.canvasx(event.x,)-bbox[2]),round(self.canvasy(event.y)-bbox[1])#画布坐标差值
            sx,sy=scx-dx,scy-dy
            #
            if sx+winw>maxx:
                x=sx-winw
            else:
                x=sx
            if sy+winh>maxy:
                y=sy-winh
            else:
                y=sy
            menu.geometry(f'{winw+20}x{winh+20}+{x}+{y}')
            menu.attributes('-alpha',0)
            menu.deiconify()
            menu.focus_set()
            for i in [0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,0.7,0.8,0.9,1]:
                menu.attributes('-alpha',i)
                menu.update()
                time.sleep(0.05)
            menu.bind('<FocusOut>',unshow)
        def disable(fg='#9d9d9d',bg='#f5f5f5'):
            self.itemconfig(uid+'button',state='disable',fill=fg)
            self.itemconfig(back,state='disable',disabledfill=bg)
            self.itemconfig(outline,state='disable')
        def active():
            self.itemconfig(uid+'button',state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(back,state='normal')
            self.itemconfig(outline,state='normal')
            out_button(None)
        button=self.create_text(pos,text=text,fill=fg,font=font,anchor='nw')
        uid='menubutton'+str(button)
        self.itemconfig(button,tags=(uid,uid+'button'))
        x1,y1,x2,y2=self.bbox(uid)
        if side=='y':
            self.create_text((x2+5,(y1+y2)/2),text='\uE70D',fill=fg,font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 12',anchor='w',tags=(uid,uid+'button'))
        elif side=='x':
            self.create_text((x2+5,(y1+y2)/2),text='\uE76C',fill=fg,font='{Segoe Fluent Icons} 12',anchor='w',tags=(uid,uid+'button'))
        x1,y1,x2,y2=self.bbox(uid+'button')
        linew-=1
        outline_t=(x1-linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y1-linew,x2+linew,y2+linew,x1-linew,y2+linew)
        outline=self.create_polygon(outline_t,width=9,tags=uid,fill=line,outline=line)
        back_t=(x1,y1,x2,y1,x2,y2,x1,y2)
        back=self.create_polygon(back_t,width=7,tags=uid,fill=bg,outline=bg)
        #创建菜单
        menu=self.add_menubar(uid,'<Button-1>',font=font,fg=fg,bg=bg,line=line,activefg=activefg,activebg=activebg,cont=cont,tran=tran)[0]
        self.tag_unbind(uid,'<Button-1>')
        #重新绑定事件
        self.tag_bind(uid+'button','<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(uid+'button','<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(uid+'button','<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(back,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Button-1>',on_click)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Enter>',in_button)
        self.tag_bind(outline,'<Leave>',out_button)
        self.tkraise(uid+'button')
        funcs=FuncList(2)
        funcs.disable=disable
        funcs.active=active
        return uid+'button',back,outline,funcs,uid


class TinUI(BasicTinUI):
    '''对BasicTinUI的封装，添加了滚动条自动刷新'''

    def __init__(self,master,update:bool=True,update_time:int=1000,**kw):
        self.frame = Frame(master)
        self.vbar = Scrollbar(self.frame)
        self.vbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
        ###
        kw.update({'yscrollcommand': self.vbar.set})
        BasicTinUI.__init__(self,self.frame,**kw)
        self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=True)
        self.vbar['command'] = self.yview
        ###
        self.hbar=Scrollbar(self.frame,orient='horizontal',command=self.xview)
        self.hbar.pack(side=BOTTOM,fill=X)
        self.config(xscrollcommand=self.hbar.set)
        # Copy geometry methods
        canvas_meths = vars(Canvas).keys()
        methods = vars(Pack).keys() | vars(Grid).keys() | vars(Place).keys()
        methods = methods.difference(canvas_meths)
        for m in methods:
            if m[0] != '_' and m != 'config' and m != 'configure':
                setattr(self, m, getattr(self.frame, m))
        self.bind('<MouseWheel>',self.set_y_view)
        self.bind('<Configure>',lambda event:self.update__())
        self.update_time=update_time
        if update==False:
            self.unbind("<Configure>")

    def set_y_view(self,event):
        if event.state==0:#纵向滚动
            self.yview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
        elif event.state==1:#横向滚动
            self.xview_scroll(int(-1*(event.delta/120)), "units")
    def update__(self):#更新宽高
        try:
            bbox=self.bbox('all')
            width,height=bbox[2:]
            if height<=self.winfo_height():
                self.vbar.pack_forget()
            else:
                self.vbar.pack(before=self,side=RIGHT,fill=Y)
            if width<=self.winfo_width():
                self.hbar.pack_forget()
            else:
                self.hbar.pack(side=BOTTOM,fill=X)
            self.config(scrollregion=bbox)
        except:
            pass
        else:
            self.after(self.update_time,self.update__)


class TinUIWidget(BasicTinUI):
    '''提供含单个元素控件的TinUI控件，用来在普通tkinter组件中使用'''

    def __init__(self,master,widget_name='ui',**kw):
        BasicTinUI.__init__(self,master,**kw)
        self.func=eval('self.add_'+widget_name)
        self.width=None
        self.height=None

    def get_size(self):#获取尺寸大小
        return self.width,self.height

    def load(self,*args,**kw):#载入控件
        self.uids=self.func(*args,**kw)
        self.reupdate()
        return self.uids

    def reupdate(self):#调整滚动范围
        state_l=list()
        ids=self.find_withtag(self.uids[-1])
        for i in ids:
            state_l.append(self.itemcget(i,'state'))
            self.itemconfig(i,state='normal')
        for i,s in zip(ids,state_l):
            self.itemconfig(i,state=s)
        bbox=list(self.bbox('all'))
        bbox[0]-=1
        bbox[1]-=1
        bbox[2]+=1
        bbox[3]+=1
        self['width']=self.width=bbox[2]-bbox[0]
        self['height']=self.height=bbox[3]-bbox[1]
        self.config(scrollregion=bbox)


class TinUIXml():#TinUI的xml渲染方式
    '''为TinUI提供更加方便的平面方式，使用xml
    TinUITheme基类无法直接使用，只能够重写TinUI或BasicTinUI的样式后才能够使用，参考 /theme 中的样式重写范例
    '''

    def __init__(self,ui:Union[BasicTinUI,TinUITheme]):
        self.ui=ui
        self.noload=('','menubar','tooltip')#当前不解析的标签
        self.intargs=('width','linew','bd','r','minwidth','maxwidth','start','padx','pady','info_width','height','num','delay')#需要转为数字的参数
        self.dataargs=('command','choices','widgets','content','percentage','data','cont','scrollbar','widget')#需要转为数据结构的参数
        self.funcs={}#内部调用方法集合
        self.datas={}#内部数据结构集合
        self.tags={}#内部组件tag集合

    def __attrib2kws(self,args:dict):#将部分特定参数转化为正确类型
        keys=args.keys()
        for ia in self.intargs:
            if ia in keys:
                args[ia]=int(args.get(ia))
        for da in self.dataargs:
            if da in keys:
                args[da]=eval(args.get(da))
        return args
    def __tags2uid(self,tag:str):#将self.tags中的内容转为画布uid
        name=self.tags[tag]
        if type(name)!=tuple or len(name)==1:
            uid=name
        else:
            uid=name[-1]
        return uid

    def __load_line(self,line,x=5,y=5):#根据xml的<line>逐行渲染TinUI组件
        lineatt=line.attrib
        last_y=y
        linex=None#纵块中的最大宽度
        if 'x' in lineatt.keys():
            xendx=int(line.get('x'))
        else:
            xendx=x
        if 'y' in lineatt.keys():
            xendy=int(line.get('y'))
        else:
            xendy=y
        for i in line.iterfind('*'):#只检索直接子元素
            if i.tag=='line':
                #linex=0
                liney,newlinex=self.__load_line(i,xendx,xendy)
                if liney>self.yendy-5:#在同一位置判断纵向大小
                    last_y=xendy=liney
                if linex==None:#判断是否是该纵块的第一个<line>
                    linex=0
                if newlinex>linex-5:
                    linex=newlinex+5
                continue
            if i.tag in self.noload:#不渲染的组件
                continue
            #特殊渲染的组件，有些仅对参数处理，有些需要特殊处理
            if i.tag=='back':#调整uids参数
                if 'uids' in i.attrib:
                    olds=eval(i.attrib['uids'])
                    news=[]
                    for tag in olds:
                        uid=self.__tags2uid(tag)
                        news.append(uid)
                    i.attrib['uids']=tuple(news)
            elif i.tag=='labelframe':#同back
                if 'widgets' in i.attrib:
                    olds=eval(i.attrib['widgets'])
                    news=[]
                    for tag in olds:
                        uid=self.__tags2uid(tag)
                        news.append(uid)
                    i.attrib['widgets']=str(tuple(news))
            #调整内部参数=====
            xendy=y#从新获取本行其实纵坐标
            if linex!=None:#存在纵块
                xendx=linex
                linex=None
            i.attrib['pos']=(xendx,xendy)
            attrib=self.__attrib2kws(i.attrib)
            #==========
            tagall=eval(f'self.ui.add_{i.tag}(**attrib)')
            if type(tagall)!=tuple or len(tagall)==1:
                bboxtag=tagall
            else:
                bboxtag=tagall[-1]
            bbox=self.ui.bbox(bboxtag)
            xendx=bbox[2]+10
            if bbox[3]>last_y-5:#比较当前最低y坐标
                last_y=bbox[3]+5#获取下一行最高y坐标
            #为内部组件命名
            if i.text!=None:
                self.tags[i.text]=tagall
        return last_y,xendx

    def loadxml(self,xml:str):#从xml字符串载入窗口组件
        self.xendx,self.xendy=5,5#横向最宽原点
        self.yendx,self.yendy=5,5#纵向最低原点
        root=ET.fromstring(xml)
        if root.tag!='tinui':#严格控制规范
            return
        for line in root.findall('line'):
            y,_=self.__load_line(line,y=self.yendy)
            if y>self.yendy-5:
                self.yendy=y+5

    def environment(self,dict_item:dict):#在funcs和datas中加入默认标识内容，一般为globals()或locals()
        self.funcs=self.funcs|dict_item
        self.datas=self.datas|dict_item

    def clean(self):#清空TinUI
        self.ui.delete('all')
        self.ui.clean_windows()


tinui_dir=os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
TinUIFont.load_font(tinui_dir+"/Segoe Fluent Icons.ttf")
#TinUIFont.load_font(tinui_dir+"/No.019-Sounso-Quality-2.ttf")#测试内容，正式版本中没有此字体文件


#==========test follow==========
def test(event):
    a.title('TinUI Test')
    b.add_paragraph((50,150),'这是TinUI按钮触达的事件函数回显，此外，窗口标题也被改变、首行标题缩进减小')#,font='{A019-Sounso Quality} 12')
    b.coords(m,100,5)
def test1(word):
    print(word)
def test2(event):
    ok1()
def test3(event):
    ok2()
def test4(event):
    from time import sleep
    for i in range(1,101):
        sleep(0.02)
        progressgoto(i)
def test5(result):
    b.itemconfig(scale_text,text='当前选值：'+str(result))
def test6():
    for i in range(0,5):
        num=i
        xml=f'''
<tinui><line x='{num*10+5}'><label text='这是第{num}个BasicTinUI组件'></label></line>
<line><button text='功能按钮' command='lambda event:print("第{i}个功能按钮")'></button>
<combobox width='80' text='可选测试' content='("{i}","其它选项")'></combobox></line></tinui>'''
        ppgl[i][2].loadxml(xml)
def test7():
    ntvdict=ntb.getvdict()
    num=1
    for i in ntvdict:
        uxml=ntvdict[i][1]#tinuixml
        xml=f'''
<tinui><line><button text='这是第{num}个BasicTinUI组件' command='print'></button></line>
<line><label text='TinUI的标签栏视图'></label><label text='每个都是单独页面'></label></line>
</tinui>'''
        uxml.loadxml(xml)
        num+=1
def test8(rbtext):
    print(f'单选组控件选值=>{rbtext}')
def test9():
    def new_title(*e):
        ntb.newtitle(newnotepage,'一个崭新的标题')
    newnotepage=ntb.addpage('newpage')
    uxml=ntb.getvdict()[newnotepage][1]#tinuixml
    uxml.funcs['newtitle']=new_title
    uxml.loadxml('''<tinui><line><button text='这是一个新的标题栏窗口' command='self.funcs["newtitle"]'></button></line>
<line><label text='TinUI的标签栏视图'></label><label text='每个都是单独页面'></label></line>
</tinui>''')
def test10(tag):
    b.itemconfig(pivott,text='pivot text: '+tag)
def test11_1(e):
    wffunc.start()
def test11_2(e):
    wffunc.end()
def test12(cid):
    for i in cid:
        print(trvbox.itemcget(trvl[i][0],'text')+'/',end='')
    print('')
def test13(state):
    if state:
        b.itemconfig(tgbutton,text='状态开关按钮：开启')
    else:
        b.itemconfig(tgbutton,text='状态开关按钮：关闭')


if __name__=='__main__':
    a=Tk()
    a.geometry('700x700+5+5')
    a.iconbitmap('LOGO.ico')
    a.title('TinUI控件展示')

    b=TinUI(a,bg='white')
    b.pack(fill='both',expand=True)
    m=b.add_title((600,0),'TinUI is a modern way to show tkinter widget in your application, as they are drawn by tkinter canvas')
    m1=b.add_title((0,680),'test TinUI scrolled',size=2,angle=24)
    b.add_paragraph((2000,5),'location')
    b.add_paragraph((20,290),'''     TinUI是基于tkinter画布开发的界面UI布局方案，作为tkinter拓展和TinEngine的拓展而存在。目前，TinUI已可应用于项目。''',
    angle=-18)
    b.add_paragraph((20,100),'下面的段落是测试画布的非平行字体显示效果，也是TinUI的简单介绍')
    b.add_button((250,450),'测试按钮',activefg='white',activebg='red',command=test,anchor='center')
    b.add_checkbutton((60,430),'允许TinUI测试',command=test1,anchor='w')
    b.add_label((10,220),'这是由画布TinUI绘制的Label组件')
    b.add_entry((250,330),350,'这里用来输入',command=print,anchor='w')
    b.add_button((20,170),'创建分割线',command=lambda event:b.add_separate((20,200),600))
    b.add_radiobutton((50,480),300,'sky is blue, water is blue, too. So, what is your heart',('red','blue','black'),command=test1)
    b.add_link((400,500),'TinGroup知识库','https://tinhome.bk-free02.com',anchor='nw')
    b.add_link((400,530),'执行print函数',print)
    b.add_link((400,560),'执行print目标函数','https://smart-space.com.cn/',command=lambda url:print('open> '+url))
    _,ok1,_=b.add_waitbar1((500,220),bg='#CCCCCC')
    b.add_button((500,270),'停止等待动画',activefg='cyan',activebg='black',command=test2)
    bu1=b.add_button((700,200),'停止点状滚动条',activefg='white',activebg='black',command=test3)[1]
    bu2=b.add_button((700,250),'nothing button 2')[1]
    bu3=b.add_button((700,300),'nothing button 3')[1]
    b.add_labelframe((bu1,bu2,bu3),'box buttons')
    _,_,ok2,_=b.add_waitbar2((600,400))
    b.add_combobox((600,550),text='你有多大可能去珠穆朗玛峰',content=('20%','40%','60%','80%','100%','1000%'))
    b.add_button((600,480),text='测试进度条（无事件版本）',command=test4)
    _,_,_,progressgoto,_,_=b.add_progressbar((600,510))
    b.add_table((180,630),data=(('a','space fans over the\nworld','c'),('you\ncan','2','3'),('I','II','have a dream, then try your best to get it!')))
    b.add_paragraph((300,850),text='上面是一个表格')
    b.add_onoff((600,100),anchor='se')
    b.add_spinbox((680,100),command=lambda string:print(f'{string.num}: {string}'))
    b.add_scalebar((680,50),command=test5)
    scale_text,_=b.add_label((890,50),text='当前选值：2')
    b.add_info((710,140),info_text='this is info widget in TinUI, using TinUI\'s tooltip widget with its own style.',anchor='n')
    mtb=b.add_paragraph((0,720),'测试菜单（右键单击）')
    b.add_menubar(mtb,cont=(('command',print),('menu',test1),'-',('TinUI文本移动',test)))
    ttb=b.add_paragraph((10,800),'TinUI能做些什么？')
    b.add_tooltip(ttb,'很多很多',delay=1)
    b.add_back(pos=(0,0),uids=(ttb,),bg='cyan',fg='cyan')
    _,_,ok3,_=b.add_waitbar3((600,800),width=240)
    b.add_button((600,750),text='停止带状等待框',command=lambda event:ok3())
    textbox=b.add_textbox((890,100),text='这是文本输入框，当然，无法在textbox的参数中绑定横向滚动'+'\n换行'*30)[0]
    textbox['wrap']='none'
    b.add_scrollbar((1095,100),textbox)
    b.add_scrollbar((890,305),textbox,direction='x')
    b.add_listbox((890,430),data=('item1','item2','item3','item4\n item4.1\n item4.2\n item4.3\n itme4.4\n item4.5','item5 and item5.1 and item5.2 and item5.3'),
    command=print)
    cav,cavf,_=b.add_canvas((890,670),scrollbar=True)
    for i in range(1,15):
        cav.create_text((5,i*40),text='画布对象：'+str(i)*i,font='微软雅黑 12',anchor='nw')
    cavf()
    uixml,add_ui_id=b.add_ui((150,890),scrollbar=True,region='auto')[-2:]
    uixml.loadxml('''<tinui><line>
    <button text='button in child tinui'></button>
    <label text='you can use BasicTinUI in a father TinUI&#x000A;by using&#x000A;tinui.add_ui(...)'></label>
    </line><line>
    <label text='you can use&#x000A;manual function re-region&#x000A;also can use&#x000A;auto function&#x000A;just one&#x000A;like&#x000A;this'>
    </label>
    </line></tinui>''')
    ppgl=b.add_pipspager((400,890),num=25)[0]
    test6()
    ntb=b.add_notebook((800,900))[-2]
    for i in range(1,11):
        if i==5:#第五个不可删除:
            ntb.addpage('test'+str(i),'t'+str(i),cancancel=False)
        else:
            ntb.addpage('test'+str(i),'t'+str(i))
    ntb.cannew(True,test9)
    test7()
    b.add_ratingbar((0,1150),num=28,command=print)
    b.add_radiobox((320,1150),content=('1','2','3','','新一行内容','','单选','组','控件'),command=test8)
    b.add_notecard((1200,50))
    pivott=b.create_text((1200,400),text='pivot text',anchor='nw',font='微软雅黑 12')
    b.add_pivot((1200,300),command=test10)
    b.add_button2((1200,180),text='圆角按钮')
    exux=b.add_expander((1200,500))[2]
    exux.loadxml('''<tinui><line>
    <button2 text='拓展UI框架的按钮'></button2></line>
    <line>
    <paragraph text='拓展UI框架可以节省布局位置，能够使用TinUIXml为可拓展UI框架编写界面布局。' width='190'></paragraph>
    </line>
    <line><paragraph text='感觉如何？' width='190'></paragraph></line><line><ratingbar></ratingbar>
    </line></tinui>
    ''')
    b.add_button((1220,650),text='获取TinUI相关信息',command=test11_1)
    wf,_,_,wffunc,_=b.add_waitframe((1220,700),height=250)
    wf.add_paragraph((150,100),text='Loading . . .',anchor='n')
    wf.add_button2((150,150),text='取消等待❌',anchor='n',command=test11_2)
    lvitems=b.add_listview((1220,980))[2]
    lvcontent=(
    ('BasicTinUI','TinUI框架渲染核心','https://tinui.smart-space.com.cn'),
    ('TinUI','基于tkinter的现代元素控件框架','https://smart-space.com.cn/project/TinUI/index.html'),
    ('CSDN','中文IT技术交流平台','https://www.csdn.net/'),
    ('百度','全球领先的中文搜索引擎','https://www.baidu.com/'),
    ('Smart-Space','一个平凡的中国人','https://smart-space.com.cn')
    )
    for i in range(0,5):
        lvitems[i][2].loadxml(f'''<tinui>
        <line>
        <line>
        <title text='{lvcontent[i][0]}'></title>
        <link text='相关链接' url='{lvcontent[i][2]}'></link>
        </line>
        <line>
        <label text='{lvcontent[i][1]}'></label>
        </line>
        </line>
        </tinui>''')
    trvl,_,trvbox,_=b.add_treeview((1220,1300),command=test12)
    try:
        b.add_image((10,1300),200,250,imgfile=__file__[:-8]+'image/LOGO.png')#仅测试
    except Exception as err:
        print(err)
    tgbutton=b.add_togglebutton((1200,230),text='状态开关按钮：关闭',command=test13)[0]
    b.add_swipecontrol((320,1300),'swipe control')
    b.add_passwordbox((250,1400),350)
    b.add_picker((1400,230),command=print)
    #b.add_menubutton((1500,50),'menubutton',cont=(('command',print),('menu',(('cmd1',print),('cmd2',test1))),'-',('TinUI文本移动',test)))
    b.add_menubutton((1500,50),'menubutton',cont=(('command',print),('menu',test1),'-',('TinUI文本移动',test)))

    uevent=TinUIEvent(b)
    #uevent.bind('a',('<as>','as'),('<as>','as'),('<as>','as'))
    # bw=TinUIWidget(a,'button2',bg='black')暂停开发单个控件
    # bw.load((5,5),text='tinui widget')
    # bw.pack()

    b.bind('<Destroy>',lambda e:b.clean_windows())

    a.mainloop()