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WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:00:00.506 --> 00:00:10.946 A:start
[ Silence ]
00:00:11.446 --> 00:00:12.246 A:start
>> Good afternoon.
00:00:12.426 --> 00:00:15.286 A:start
How are you doing?
00:00:16.716 --> 00:00:22.746 A:start
Welcome to Session 301:
Extending your Apps
00:00:22.846 --> 00:00:24.606 A:start
for Enterprise and
Education Use.
00:00:25.246 --> 00:00:28.366 A:start
My name is Dave Rahardja and I'm
up here with Victor Alexander.
00:00:30.676 --> 00:00:33.576 A:start
So as you know, the use of iOS
00:00:33.576 --> 00:00:36.636 A:start
in the enterprise is
growing at a phenomenal rate.
00:00:37.526 --> 00:00:40.906 A:start
There's great momentum in the
enterprise to adopt the devices
00:00:40.906 --> 00:00:43.896 A:start
that people love so much
and that allows them to do
00:00:43.896 --> 00:00:45.616 A:start
so many things that
they couldn't do before.
00:00:47.256 --> 00:00:52.306 A:start
From everything, from retail
to corporations, to medical,
00:00:52.686 --> 00:00:56.216 A:start
to education, even
inside airline cockpits,
00:00:56.686 --> 00:00:58.466 A:start
iOS devices are everywhere
you go.
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:01:00.306 --> 00:01:03.056 A:start
A large part of the
success is of course due
00:01:03.056 --> 00:01:05.135 A:start
to the elegant design
of iOS devices,
00:01:05.776 --> 00:01:08.416 A:start
the great management
capabilities of iOS itself,
00:01:08.886 --> 00:01:12.586 A:start
data security that's built
into the device and a host,
00:01:12.586 --> 00:01:15.516 A:start
a lot of things that people
love about the device carry
00:01:15.516 --> 00:01:17.236 A:start
over into the enterprise use.
00:01:18.006 --> 00:01:22.386 A:start
But much of the success is
thanks to developers like you
00:01:23.086 --> 00:01:27.026 A:start
that develop apps that allow
the enterprise to do things
00:01:27.026 --> 00:01:27.866 A:start
that they couldn't before.
00:01:28.526 --> 00:01:31.726 A:start
Apps in the App Store,
in the custom B2B store
00:01:31.986 --> 00:01:33.536 A:start
and in-house apps
that are developed
00:01:33.536 --> 00:01:34.896 A:start
by the enterprise themselves.
00:01:36.096 --> 00:01:40.166 A:start
So during this hour,
I'd like to talk to you
00:01:40.166 --> 00:01:43.886 A:start
about how you can make
your apps more attractive
00:01:44.596 --> 00:01:46.866 A:start
to the enterprise so
you can take advantage
00:01:46.866 --> 00:01:48.666 A:start
of the growth in this industry.
00:01:49.176 --> 00:01:54.306 A:start
And I'm going to do that by
highlighting four major areas
00:01:54.636 --> 00:01:58.596 A:start
that you can implement
in your apps to do this.
00:01:59.426 --> 00:02:02.616 A:start
They are: authentication,
networking,
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:01:59.426 --> 00:02:02.616 A:start
They are: authentication,
networking,
00:02:03.736 --> 00:02:06.326 A:start
data security, and management.
00:02:07.176 --> 00:02:10.076 A:start
And, of course, this is an
incomplete list of making an app
00:02:10.076 --> 00:02:11.886 A:start
that would be attractive
to the enterprise.
00:02:12.296 --> 00:02:15.106 A:start
Of course, your apps have
to provide a solution
00:02:15.676 --> 00:02:16.526 A:start
that they're looking for.
00:02:16.746 --> 00:02:20.826 A:start
Of course, your apps have to
have a great user experience
00:02:21.486 --> 00:02:23.386 A:start
and those things are a given.
00:02:23.536 --> 00:02:25.236 A:start
But these are the things
that we're going to focus
00:02:25.236 --> 00:02:27.896 A:start
on that will let you add
that little bit of extra
00:02:28.566 --> 00:02:30.716 A:start
so that your apps stand
out from the crowd
00:02:30.716 --> 00:02:33.046 A:start
in the enterprise market.
00:02:34.696 --> 00:02:36.896 A:start
So, let's start up
with authentication.
00:02:37.826 --> 00:02:38.926 A:start
Authentication is, of course,
00:02:39.136 --> 00:02:40.476 A:start
very important in
the enterprise.
00:02:41.666 --> 00:02:46.936 A:start
When someone logs into
your app, you have to know
00:02:47.006 --> 00:02:48.906 A:start
that this person is
who they say they are.
00:02:50.316 --> 00:02:55.356 A:start
So, iOS has built an, of course,
a great authentication tool
00:02:55.356 --> 00:02:57.476 A:start
if you are an in-house developer
00:02:57.936 --> 00:02:59.276 A:start
or if you're an App
Store developer
00:02:59.276 --> 00:03:01.176 A:start
that has developed
a suite of apps
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:02:59.276 --> 00:03:01.176 A:start
that has developed
a suite of apps
00:03:01.176 --> 00:03:03.166 A:start
and we call that
shared keychain.
00:03:03.956 --> 00:03:06.556 A:start
Now, that way shared
keychain works is
00:03:06.836 --> 00:03:09.116 A:start
that if you're a developer
and you have multiple titles
00:03:09.306 --> 00:03:12.816 A:start
or multiple apps that are
deployed on a single device,
00:03:14.396 --> 00:03:18.606 A:start
those apps share the keychain
or could share the keychain.
00:03:19.636 --> 00:03:23.706 A:start
This allows you to sign into
one app and reuse the sign-in
00:03:23.706 --> 00:03:25.536 A:start
in a second app and
it's very convenient
00:03:25.536 --> 00:03:27.016 A:start
because users don't
have to keep signing
00:03:27.016 --> 00:03:28.446 A:start
in every time they
switch their apps.
00:03:29.186 --> 00:03:31.876 A:start
And for in-house developers,
this is a great solution
00:03:32.056 --> 00:03:33.836 A:start
because all your in-house
apps can be signed
00:03:33.836 --> 00:03:36.346 A:start
with the same shared
keychain with the same ID
00:03:36.776 --> 00:03:39.246 A:start
and you can implement
this in your own Apps.
00:03:40.016 --> 00:03:43.886 A:start
But what happens if you
want to mix and match?
00:03:44.536 --> 00:03:46.036 A:start
So, if you're an
enterprise and you say, "Hey,
00:03:46.036 --> 00:03:47.196 A:start
that's a great App Store app."
00:03:47.196 --> 00:03:48.316 A:start
You want to pull it in,
00:03:48.316 --> 00:03:50.356 A:start
it supports my authentication
model,
00:03:50.906 --> 00:03:53.066 A:start
but you can't really
share the keychain.
00:03:53.546 --> 00:03:56.156 A:start
So now, you end up having
to log in twice depending
00:03:56.156 --> 00:03:58.426 A:start
on which app you have.
00:03:58.626 --> 00:04:06.706 A:start
So, new in iOS 7, we are
introducing Single Sign-On.
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:03:58.626 --> 00:04:06.706 A:start
So, new in iOS 7, we are
introducing Single Sign-On.
00:04:07.206 --> 00:04:10.266 A:start
[ Applause ]
00:04:10.766 --> 00:04:14.706 A:start
Single Sign-On takes the
burden of authentication
00:04:15.686 --> 00:04:18.446 A:start
and places it inside iOS.
00:04:19.676 --> 00:04:23.946 A:start
So, let's take a
closer look at this.
00:04:24.156 --> 00:04:27.586 A:start
In iOS 7, Single Sign On is
built on top of Kerberos.
00:04:28.886 --> 00:04:30.696 A:start
This is a very popular
authentication scheme
00:04:30.696 --> 00:04:32.286 A:start
as you know inside
the enterprise.
00:04:32.666 --> 00:04:36.546 A:start
You can grant access to
your Single Sign On accounts
00:04:36.766 --> 00:04:38.426 A:start
to specific apps only.
00:04:38.426 --> 00:04:42.856 A:start
And of course, the passwords
are never stored inside the Apps
00:04:43.136 --> 00:04:44.476 A:start
but they are managed by iOS.
00:04:44.956 --> 00:04:52.766 A:start
As an app developer, this
is what you have to do.
00:04:52.766 --> 00:04:55.346 A:start
Oh and by the way, for every
one of the topics that I'm going
00:04:55.346 --> 00:04:57.336 A:start
to talk about, I'm
going to talk about it
00:04:57.336 --> 00:04:58.886 A:start
from three different
perspectives.
00:04:59.176 --> 00:05:01.696 A:start
I'm going to present to you
what iOS brings to the table.
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:04:59.176 --> 00:05:01.696 A:start
I'm going to present to you
what iOS brings to the table.
00:05:02.256 --> 00:05:04.846 A:start
And then, I'm going to talk
like I do here about what you
00:05:05.216 --> 00:05:08.436 A:start
as the app developer can do to
take advantage of the service.
00:05:08.876 --> 00:05:10.366 A:start
And then, I'm also
going to talk about it
00:05:10.366 --> 00:05:12.156 A:start
from the IT integrator's
point of view
00:05:12.716 --> 00:05:16.926 A:start
to tell you what you need
to be aware of when you want
00:05:16.996 --> 00:05:20.626 A:start
to deploy this feature in your
enterprise and what to look
00:05:20.626 --> 00:05:25.236 A:start
for when you are trying to find
the next great app to deploy
00:05:25.236 --> 00:05:26.416 A:start
in your enterprise, what kind
00:05:26.416 --> 00:05:27.566 A:start
of features you're
going to look for.
00:05:27.876 --> 00:05:28.686 A:start
So keep that in mind.
00:05:29.336 --> 00:05:30.596 A:start
So Single Sign On.
00:05:30.596 --> 00:05:34.856 A:start
As an app developer, I
have great news for you.
00:05:34.856 --> 00:05:40.516 A:start
You have no co-changes required
if you use NSURLConnection.
00:05:41.976 --> 00:05:44.056 A:start
If you don't use
NSURLConnection,
00:05:44.696 --> 00:05:46.986 A:start
the way you take advantage
of Single Sign On is
00:05:46.986 --> 00:05:48.346 A:start
to use NSURLConnection.
00:05:49.026 --> 00:05:50.946 A:start
So that's-- so we built this
00:05:50.946 --> 00:05:52.686 A:start
into the NSURLConnection
mechanism.
00:05:52.686 --> 00:05:55.966 A:start
You can also use NSURLSession
which is the great new API
00:05:55.966 --> 00:05:58.336 A:start
that we're introducing in iOS 7.
00:05:58.796 --> 00:06:02.416 A:start
So, the only change that you
will see as a developer is
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:05:58.796 --> 00:06:02.416 A:start
So, the only change that you
will see as a developer is
00:06:03.036 --> 00:06:05.986 A:start
when you access a resource
that has been configured it
00:06:05.986 --> 00:06:09.096 A:start
to be managed-- to use Single
Sign On authentication,
00:06:09.386 --> 00:06:12.556 A:start
you will not receive
this callback:
00:06:12.556 --> 00:06:15.546 A:start
the willSendRequestFor
AuthenticationChallenge
00:06:15.546 --> 00:06:16.066 A:start
callback.
00:06:16.356 --> 00:06:18.206 A:start
So, what you'll do is
you'll make a request,
00:06:18.606 --> 00:06:20.076 A:start
you will not see
an authentication,
00:06:20.346 --> 00:06:23.676 A:start
iOS will prompt the user
to enter their credentials.
00:06:24.356 --> 00:06:27.236 A:start
If it's successful, your
request will just complete,
00:06:27.236 --> 00:06:27.996 A:start
it will just succeed.
00:06:28.666 --> 00:06:31.046 A:start
If not, then it'll just fail.
00:06:32.056 --> 00:06:36.306 A:start
So, your app probably already
works with Single Sign On.
00:06:38.066 --> 00:06:42.086 A:start
For IT integrators, the way
you configure Single Sign-On is
00:06:42.086 --> 00:06:43.886 A:start
using a configuration profile.
00:06:44.176 --> 00:06:47.056 A:start
So as you know, configuration
profiles is the--
00:06:47.226 --> 00:06:50.426 A:start
is the way that we manage
settings and accounts on iOS.
00:06:51.686 --> 00:06:53.436 A:start
Inside the configuration
profile,
00:06:53.436 --> 00:06:55.736 A:start
you can define a
Single Sign-On payload,
00:06:56.506 --> 00:06:58.866 A:start
define the account,
you know, the realm.
00:06:59.616 --> 00:07:03.366 A:start
And define the app bundle IDs
that you are going to allow
WEBVTT
X-TIMESTAMP-MAP=MPEGTS:181083,LOCAL:00:00:00.000
00:06:59.616 --> 00:07:03.366 A:start
And define the app bundle IDs
that you are going to allow
00:07:03.366 --> 00:07:05.616 A:start
into this system, into the
Single Sign On account,
00:07:06.876 --> 00:07:09.216 A:start
you can also define
URL prefixes.
00:07:09.556 --> 00:07:12.696 A:start
So, when you go to Safari
and you hit the URL prefix,
00:07:12.696 --> 00:07:14.066 A:start
it will trigger Single Sign On.
00:07:14.576 --> 00:07:18.476 A:start
So, that's what new
in Single Sign On
00:07:18.476 --> 00:07:20.136 A:start
and authentication on iOS.
00:07:20.566 --> 00:07:25.816 A:start
Next, we're going to
talk about networking.
00:07:26.706 --> 00:07:28.066 A:start
So the networking environment
00:07:28.066 --> 00:07:31.026 A:start
in an enterprise is
maybe a little different
00:07:31.026 --> 00:07:34.436 A:start
from the environment at home.
00:07:34.436 --> 00:07:38.896 A:start
Generally, iOS has great support
for enterprise networking.
00:07:38.896 --> 00:07:43.086 A:start
It has great SSL and TLS or
TLS Support and we, of course,
00:07:43.086 --> 00:07:46.486 A:start
allow MDM to install
certificates, certificate chains
00:07:46.486 --> 00:07:47.856 A:start
and such if you have
you have your own
00:07:47.856 --> 00:07:48.926 A:start
self-signed certificates.
00:07:49.726 --> 00:07:55.616 A:start
Then, we also have proxy support
both per SSID and Global Proxy,
00:07:56.086 --> 00:08:01.636 A:start
and we support enterprise
Wi-Fi 802.1X, WPA, WPA2,
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and we support enterprise
Wi-Fi 802.1X, WPA, WPA2,
00:08:02.096 --> 00:08:04.566 A:start
and we support virtual
private networks.
00:08:04.946 --> 00:08:09.526 A:start
And VPN tunnels the
traffic from your iOS device
00:08:09.526 --> 00:08:12.116 A:start
into the enterprise,
into the intranet.
00:08:12.576 --> 00:08:15.196 A:start
All right, something
new in iOS 7,
00:08:15.996 --> 00:08:17.936 A:start
we're introducing per-app VPN.
00:08:19.416 --> 00:08:19.956 A:start
So, what's this?
00:08:21.306 --> 00:08:23.296 A:start
Here is what this conceptual--
00:08:23.296 --> 00:08:28.286 A:start
a conceptual model of
what per-app VPN does.
00:08:28.476 --> 00:08:29.686 A:start
So, let's say you have two apps
00:08:29.686 --> 00:08:32.476 A:start
that the enterprise has
installed: app one and two,
00:08:33.356 --> 00:08:35.326 A:start
and you have an app
that the user installed
00:08:35.326 --> 00:08:36.326 A:start
on their own device.
00:08:36.326 --> 00:08:38.145 A:start
Let's say this is a "bring
your own device" scenario,
00:08:38.145 --> 00:08:39.556 A:start
the user installs
their own device--
00:08:39.736 --> 00:08:41.135 A:start
their own app on the App Store.
00:08:42.056 --> 00:08:47.056 A:start
Per-app VPN allows you to
specify that apps one and two go
00:08:47.056 --> 00:08:51.466 A:start
to the VPN into the corporate
intranet and not app three.
00:08:51.576 --> 00:08:54.076 A:start
App three that the user
installed does not get access
00:08:54.076 --> 00:08:54.726 A:start
to the intranet.
00:08:55.666 --> 00:08:57.096 A:start
So that's what it
is conceptually.
00:08:58.396 --> 00:09:01.776 A:start
This limits VPN access
to only the apps
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This limits VPN access
to only the apps
00:09:01.776 --> 00:09:04.536 A:start
that the enterprise has
installed, specific Apps.
00:09:05.346 --> 00:09:09.406 A:start
It enhances both
security and privacy.
00:09:09.746 --> 00:09:14.796 A:start
So, security because you are not
exposing your intranet to apps
00:09:14.886 --> 00:09:17.696 A:start
that the user may have installed
from the App Store on their own.
00:09:17.976 --> 00:09:21.706 A:start
That's better than
system wide VPN.
00:09:22.686 --> 00:09:26.906 A:start
And privacy, because your
user's personal traffic
00:09:26.976 --> 00:09:28.316 A:start
to the internet does not go
00:09:28.316 --> 00:09:32.626 A:start
through your enterprise
network, all right?
00:09:38.526 --> 00:09:40.236 A:start
I knew you'd like that.
00:09:40.666 --> 00:09:44.496 A:start
All right, so per-app VPN for
app developers, what do you have
00:09:44.496 --> 00:09:46.656 A:start
to do to take advantage
of this great feature?
00:09:47.686 --> 00:09:50.566 A:start
Nothing, your app already works.
00:09:51.246 --> 00:09:53.586 A:start
It works transparently, you
don't have to change a thing,
00:09:53.796 --> 00:09:56.166 A:start
this is my favorite
slide, it's great.
00:09:58.116 --> 00:10:01.596 A:start
For IT integrators, what do you
have to do to install this--
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For IT integrators, what do you
have to do to install this--
00:10:01.596 --> 00:10:03.686 A:start
to configure this feature?
00:10:04.196 --> 00:10:07.646 A:start
You need support from
your VPN plug-in.
00:10:07.646 --> 00:10:09.326 A:start
Now, these are the
same VPN plug-ins
00:10:09.326 --> 00:10:10.756 A:start
that you probably already use
00:10:10.806 --> 00:10:13.156 A:start
from your third party
VPN vendors.
00:10:13.706 --> 00:10:14.756 A:start
They need to have a plug-in
00:10:14.756 --> 00:10:20.336 A:start
that supports the
notion of per-app VPN.
00:10:20.546 --> 00:10:22.096 A:start
Once that plug-in is installed,
00:10:22.476 --> 00:10:24.626 A:start
you then configure
the VPN account
00:10:25.026 --> 00:10:29.516 A:start
with a configuration profile
through MDM and then you use MDM
00:10:29.516 --> 00:10:33.986 A:start
to tag which apps are allowed
to use that VPN connection.
00:10:34.716 --> 00:10:35.966 A:start
More things about networking?
00:10:36.486 --> 00:10:40.416 A:start
If you are developing
without using NSURLConnection,
00:10:40.726 --> 00:10:41.916 A:start
you'll see a pattern
here by the way.
00:10:42.496 --> 00:10:47.686 A:start
If you don't use NSURLConnection
or NSUrlSession, you must--
00:10:47.756 --> 00:10:50.816 A:start
you need to be aware
of the presence
00:10:50.816 --> 00:10:52.846 A:start
of proxies inside
the enterprise.
00:10:53.766 --> 00:10:57.186 A:start
If you are using NSURLConnection
or the new NSURLSession,
00:10:57.396 --> 00:10:58.846 A:start
we take care of that
for you, you have to--
00:10:58.896 --> 00:10:59.916 A:start
don't have to worry about it.
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But if you're using
say, CFSocketStream
00:11:03.026 --> 00:11:06.226 A:start
or UNIX level sockets, you
need to be aware of that.
00:11:06.226 --> 00:11:08.966 A:start
Read the API, you probably need
to move some data structures
00:11:08.966 --> 00:11:10.906 A:start
around to take care
of the presence
00:11:10.906 --> 00:11:14.246 A:start
of proxies in your path.
00:11:14.246 --> 00:11:16.906 A:start
And as a final note and this
is not just for enterprise,
00:11:16.906 --> 00:11:19.046 A:start
this is just good practice
for an app developer.
00:11:19.916 --> 00:11:23.496 A:start
Be conscious of your
app's cellular data usage.
00:11:24.436 --> 00:11:28.286 A:start
In iOS 7, we've enhanced
multi-tasking
00:11:28.766 --> 00:11:32.716 A:start
so that your app can be woken
up at particular intervals
00:11:32.716 --> 00:11:34.326 A:start
or when a push notification
comes in.
00:11:35.096 --> 00:11:37.716 A:start
This is great for you to
update the status of your app
00:11:38.486 --> 00:11:39.956 A:start
but you need to ask
the question,
00:11:40.256 --> 00:11:41.966 A:start
"Should I be doing
this over cellular?"
00:11:42.196 --> 00:11:45.366 A:start
If you're going to update
a large amount of data,
00:11:45.916 --> 00:11:48.096 A:start
maybe you should defer it to
when the user brings the app
00:11:48.096 --> 00:11:51.116 A:start
to UI foreground or
when you are in Wi-Fi.
00:11:51.426 --> 00:11:55.486 A:start
So, in an enterprise, it
is especially attractive
00:11:55.656 --> 00:11:58.126 A:start
if your app knows
how to behave itself
00:11:58.126 --> 00:12:00.246 A:start
and limit the consumption
of cellular data.
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and limit the consumption
of cellular data.
00:12:01.236 --> 00:12:05.026 A:start
And the way you do that is
you tag your URL request
00:12:05.286 --> 00:12:09.666 A:start
with this property,
allowsCellularAccess equals no
00:12:09.936 --> 00:12:13.686 A:start
and that-- really, that's it
and that request will not go
00:12:13.686 --> 00:12:16.016 A:start
out over cellular, very simple.
00:12:16.536 --> 00:12:20.846 A:start
So, that's a short session on
networking in the enterprise.
00:12:21.436 --> 00:12:25.216 A:start
Next stop, data security.
00:12:29.536 --> 00:12:32.906 A:start
So, data security is very
important in the enterprise.
00:12:34.416 --> 00:12:37.016 A:start
One of the things that you'll
notice when you develop apps
00:12:37.016 --> 00:12:39.546 A:start
for the enterprise is
the enterprise is really,
00:12:39.546 --> 00:12:41.266 A:start
really concerned
about the security
00:12:41.266 --> 00:12:42.646 A:start
and privacy of their data.
00:12:43.546 --> 00:12:46.306 A:start
And here are some
things that are available
00:12:46.306 --> 00:12:47.466 A:start
to you in iOS already.
00:12:48.166 --> 00:12:52.886 A:start
So, built into iOS, we have a
great data protection model.
00:12:54.786 --> 00:12:57.416 A:start
There are three main
data protection classes
00:12:57.416 --> 00:12:59.986 A:start
in iOS, just to review.
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There are some subtle variations
on these, but basically,
00:13:03.486 --> 00:13:05.756 A:start
there are three classes
that you can choose from.
00:13:06.176 --> 00:13:09.776 A:start
These classes can be applied to
files that you write to flash.