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storage_broker.md

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Storage broker

Storage broker targets two issues:

  • Allowing safekeepers and pageservers learn which nodes also hold their timelines, and timeline statuses there.
  • Avoiding O(n^2) connections between storage nodes while doing so.

This is used

  • By pageservers to determine the most advanced and alive safekeeper to pull WAL from.
  • By safekeepers to synchronize on the timeline: advance remote_consistent_lsn, backup_lsn, choose who offloads WAL to s3.

Technically, it is a simple stateless pub-sub message broker based on tonic (grpc) making multiplexing easy. Since it is stateless, fault tolerance can be provided by k8s; there is no built in replication support, though it is not hard to add.

Currently, the only message is SafekeeperTimelineInfo. Each safekeeper, for each active timeline, once in a while pushes timeline status to the broker. Other nodes subscribe and receive this info, using it per above.

Broker serves /metrics on the same port as grpc service.

grpcurl can be used to check which values are currently being pushed:

grpcurl -proto broker/proto/broker.proto -d '{"all":{}}' -plaintext localhost:50051 storage_broker.BrokerService/SubscribeSafekeeperInfo