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Analyser2.html
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Analyser2.html
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<!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script type="text/javascript">
/*log打印函数 每次在原log上追加str和换行*/
function log(str) {
var log_node = document.getElementById("log");
var text_node = document.createTextNode(str);
var br_node = document.createElement("br");
log_node.appendChild(text_node);
log_node.appendChild(br_node);
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* 字符串字符处理雷 */
function Reader(str) {
this.data = str;
this.currPos = 0;
this.length = str.length;
}
/* 获取字符串下一个字符 */
Reader.prototype.nextChar = function() {
if(this.currPos >= this.length) {
return -1;
}
return this.data[this.currPos++];
}
/* 回退当前读取位置指针 n是回退的步伐 默认为1步*/
Reader.prototype.retract = function(n) {
if(n === undefined) {
n = 1;
}
this.currPos -= n;
if(this.currPos < 0) {
this.currPos = 0;
}
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* 定义Token类型 */
function Token(type, text) {
this.type = type;
this.text = text;
}
/* 定义关键字 保留字 */
Token.tokens = {};
Token.tokens.EOS_TOKEN = 1; //end of stream
// using + 1 allows adding a new token easily later
Token.tokens.COLON_TOKEN = Token.tokens.EOS_TOKEN + 1; //:
Token.tokens.SEMICOLON_TOKEN = Token.tokens.COLON_TOKEN + 1; //;
Token.tokens.LEFTPAREN_TOKEN = Token.tokens.SEMICOLON_TOKEN + 1; //( 4
Token.tokens.RIGHTPAREN_TOKEN = Token.tokens.LEFTPAREN_TOKEN + 1; //)
Token.tokens.LEFTBRACE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.RIGHTPAREN_TOKEN + 1; //{
Token.tokens.RIGHTBRACE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.LEFTBRACE_TOKEN + 1; //}
Token.tokens.MOD_TOKEN = Token.tokens.RIGHTBRACE_TOKEN + 1; //%
Token.tokens.VAR_TOKEN = Token.tokens.MOD_TOKEN + 1; //var 9
Token.tokens.TYPE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.VAR_TOKEN + 1; //int bool
Token.tokens.BOOLLITERAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.TYPE_TOKEN + 1; //true false
Token.tokens.IF_TOKEN = Token.tokens.BOOLLITERAL_TOKEN + 1; //if 12
Token.tokens.ELSE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.IF_TOKEN + 1; //else
Token.tokens.WHILE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.ELSE_TOKEN + 1; //while
Token.tokens.PRINT_TOKEN = Token.tokens.WHILE_TOKEN + 1; //print
Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN = Token.tokens.PRINT_TOKEN + 1; //id 16
Token.tokens.INTLITERAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN + 1; // int number
Token.tokens.PLUS_TOKEN = Token.tokens.INTLITERAL_TOKEN + 1; //+
Token.tokens.PLUSPLUS_TOKEN = Token.tokens.PLUS_TOKEN + 1; //++
Token.tokens.PLUSASSIGN_TOKEN = Token.tokens.PLUSPLUS_TOKEN + 1; //+=
Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN = Token.tokens.PLUSASSIGN_TOKEN + 1; //-
Token.tokens.MINUSMINUS_TOKEN = Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN + 1; //--
Token.tokens.MINUSASSIGN_TOKEN = Token.tokens.MINUSMINUS_TOKEN + 1; // -=
Token.tokens.MULT_TOKEN = Token.tokens.MINUSASSIGN_TOKEN + 1; // *
Token.tokens.DIV_TOKEN = Token.tokens.MULT_TOKEN + 1; // /
Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN = Token.tokens.DIV_TOKEN + 1; // =
Token.tokens.EQUAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN + 1; // ==
Token.tokens.NOTEQUAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.EQUAL_TOKEN + 1; // !=
Token.tokens.GREATER_TOKEN = Token.tokens.NOTEQUAL_TOKEN + 1; // >
Token.tokens.GREATEREQUAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.GREATER_TOKEN + 1; // >=
Token.tokens.LESS_TOKEN = Token.tokens.GREATEREQUAL_TOKEN + 1; // <
Token.tokens.LESSEQUAL_TOKEN = Token.tokens.LESS_TOKEN + 1; // <=
Token.tokens.AND_TOKEN = Token.tokens.LESSEQUAL_TOKEN + 1; // &&
Token.tokens.OR_TOKEN = Token.tokens.AND_TOKEN + 1; // ||
Token.tokens.NOT_TOKEN = Token.tokens.OR_TOKEN + 1; // !
Token.tokens.LINECOMMENT_TOKEN = Token.tokens.NOT_TOKEN + 1; // //
Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN = Token.tokens.LINECOMMENT_TOKEN + 1;// /* .... */
Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN = Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN + 1;// 词法错误
Token.tokens.NEWLINE_TOKEN = Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN + 1;// \n \r 39
Token.backwardMap = {}; //for inverse look-up
for(var x in Token.tokens) {
Token.backwardMap[Token.tokens[x]] = x;
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Scanner(reader) {
this.reader = reader;
this.currentToken = new Token();
this.currLine = 0;
this.bufferStr = "";
this.state = Scanner.START_STATE;
}
Scanner.START_STATE = 0;
Scanner.IDENTIFIER_STATE = Scanner.START_STATE + 1;
Scanner.MULTISYMBOL_STATE = Scanner.IDENTIFIER_STATE + 1;
Scanner.SLASH_STATE= Scanner.MULTISYMBOL_STATE + 1;
Scanner.INTLITERAL_STATE = Scanner.SLASH_STATE + 1;
Scanner.prototype.makeToken = function(type, text) {
this.currentToken.type = type;
this.currentToken.text = text;
return type;
};
Scanner.prototype.nextToken = function() {
switch(this.state) {
case Scanner.START_STATE:
var next_char = this.reader.nextChar();
/* 遇到字母开头 表明可能是标示符或者是保留字 跳转状态*/
if((next_char >= 'a' && next_char <= 'z') || (next_char >= 'A' && next_char <= 'Z')) {
this.state = Scanner.IDENTIFIER_STATE;
this.bufferStr = next_char; //记录单词首字符
return this.nextToken();
}
/* 遇到数字 跳到整数处理状态 */
if(next_char >= '0' && next_char <= '9') {
this.state = Scanner.INTLITERAL_STATE;
this.bufferStr = next_char; //记录单词首字符
return this.nextToken();
}
switch(next_char) {
case -1 : return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.EOS_TOKEN);
case ':': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.COLON_TOKEN);
case ';': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.SEMICOLON_TOKEN);
case '(': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.LEFTPAREN_TOKEN);
case ')': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.RIGHTPAREN_TOKEN);
case '{': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.LEFTBRACE_TOKEN);
case '}': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.RIGHTBRACE_TOKEN);
case '%': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.MOD_TOKEN);
case '*': return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.MULT_TOKEN);
case '\r': case '\n':
this.currLine++;
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.NEWLINE_TOKEN);
default:
/*非字母 非单子元无歧义字符 则可能是其他有歧义符号*/
this.state = Scanner.MULTISYMBOL_STATE;
this.bufferStr = next_char;
return this.nextToken();
}
break;
case Scanner.INTLITERAL_STATE:
var next_char = this.reader.nextChar();
if(next_char >= '0' && next_char <= '9') {
this.bufferStr += next_char;
return this.nextToken();
} else {
/* 读取了连续由数字构成的整数 则一个整数字元读取结束 切换状态到开始状态 以便下次读取新的字元*/
this.state = Scanner.START_STATE;
/* 由于多读入了一个非数字字符来判断是否整数结束 所以要对字符读取器回退一个字符 */
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.INTLITERAL_TOKEN, parseInt(this.bufferStr));
}
break;
case Scanner.IDENTIFIER_STATE:
var next_char = this.reader.nextChar();
if((next_char >= 'a' && next_char <= 'z') || (next_char >= 'A' && next_char <= 'Z')) {
this.bufferStr += next_char;
return this.nextToken();
} else {
/* 读取了连续由字母构成的单词 则一个单词字元读取结束 切换状态到开始状态 以便下次读取新的字元*/
this.state = Scanner.START_STATE;
/* 由于多读入了一个非字母字符来判断是否单词结束 所以要对字符读取器回退一个字符 */
this.reader.retract();
}
switch(this.bufferStr) {
case "var":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.VAR_TOKEN);
case "int": case "bool":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.TYPE_TOKEN, this.bufferStr);
case "true": case "false": case "TRUE": case "FALSE":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.BOOLLITERAL_TOKEN, this.bufferStr.toLowerCase());
case "if":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.IF_TOKEN);
case "else":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.ELSE_TOKEN);
case "while":
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.WHILE_TOKEN);
case "print" :
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.PRINT_TOKEN);
default:
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN, this.bufferStr);
}
break;
case Scanner.MULTISYMBOL_STATE:
this.state = Scanner.START_STATE;
switch(this.bufferStr) {
case '+':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '+') { //++
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.PLUSPLUS_TOKEN);
} else if(c == '=') { // +=
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.PLUSASSIGN_TOKEN);
} else { // +
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.PLUS_TOKEN);
}
case '-':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '-') { //--
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.MINUSMINUS_TOKEN);
} else if(c == '=') { // -=
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.MINUSASSIGN_TOKEN);
} else { // -
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN);
}
case '=':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '=') { //==
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.EQUAL_TOKEN);
} else { // =
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN);
}
case '!':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '=') { // !=
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.NOTEQUAL_TOKEN);
} else { // !
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.NOT_TOKEN);
}
case '<':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '=') { //<=
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.LESSEQUAL_TOKEN);
} else { // <
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.LESS_TOKEN);
}
case '>':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '=') { //>=
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.GREATEREQUAL_TOKEN);
} else { // >
this.reader.retract();
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.GREATER_TOKEN);
}
case '|':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '|') { // ||
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.OR_TOKEN);
} else { // error
if(c != -1) {
this.reader.retract();
}
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN, "line " + this.currLine + ": Missing a |");
}
case '&':
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
if(c == '&') { // &&
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.AND_TOKEN);
} else { //error
if(c != -1) {
this.reader.retract();
}
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN, "line " + this.currLine + ": Missing a &");
}
case '/':
this.state = Scanner.SLASH_STATE;
return this.nextToken();
default:
return this.nextToken();
//ignore other char
}
break;
case Scanner.SLASH_STATE:
this.state = Scanner.START_STATE;
var c = this.reader.nextChar();
this.bufferStr = "";
switch(c) {
case '/': // //....
do {
var d = this.reader.nextChar();
this.bufferStr += d;
} while(d != '\r' && d != '\n');
this.currLine++;
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.LINECOMMENT_TOKEN, this.bufferStr);
case '*': // /* sdff */
while(true) {
var d = this.reader.nextChar();
if(d == '*') {
if(this.reader.nextChar() == '/') {
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN, this.bufferStr);
} else {
this.reader.retract();
}
} else if(d == -1) {
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN, this.bufferStr);
} else {
this.bufferStr += d;
if(d == '\r' || d == '\n') {
this.currLine++;
}
}
}
default : // /
return this.makeToken(Token.tokens.DIV_TOKEN);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
};
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Parser(scanner) {
this.scanner = scanner;
this.currentToken = new Token();
this.lookaheadToken = new Token();
this.lookaheadToken.used = true;
}
Parser.prototype.nextToken = function() {
if(this.lookaheadToken.used) { //lookaheadToken 被使用了
do {
var token = this.scanner.nextToken();
//skip comments and errors
}while(token == Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN || token == Token.tokens.LINECOMMENT_TOKEN || token == Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN);
this.currentToken.type = this.scanner.currentToken.type;
this.currentToken.text = this.scanner.currentToken.text;
return token;
} else { //looaheadToken 没有被使用
this.currentToken.type = this.lookaheadToken.type;
this.currentToken.text = this.lookaheadToken.text;
this.lookaheadToken.used = true;
return this.currentToken.type;
}
}
Parser.prototype.lookahead = function() {
if(this.lookaheadToken.used) {
do {
var token = this.scanner.nextToken();
}while(token == Token.tokens.BLOCKCOMMENT_TOKEN || token == Token.tokens.LINECOMMENT_TOKEN || token == Token.tokens.ERROR_TOKEN);
this.lookaheadToken.type = this.scanner.currentToken.type;
this.lookaheadToken.text = this.scanner.currentToken.text;
this.lookaheadToken.used = false;
return token;
} else {
return this.lookaheadToken.type;
}
}
//the entry point of our parser
Parser.prototype.parse = function() {
var rootBlock = new ExpressionBlockNode();
this.parseExpressions(rootBlock);
return rootBlock;
}
//to parse a list of expressions
Parser.prototype.parseExpressions = function(expressionBlockNode) {
while (this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.RIGHTBRACE_TOKEN &&
this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.EOS_TOKEN){
// skip \r \n Token
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.NEWLINE_TOKEN) {
this.nextToken();
continue;
}
var expressionNode = this.parseExpression();
if (expressionNode){
expressionBlockNode.push(expressionNode);
}
}
}
//to parse an expression
Parser.prototype.parseExpression = function() {
switch (this.lookahead()){
case Token.tokens.PRINT_TOKEN: // print
var printToken = this.nextToken();
var expressionNode = this.parseExpression();
if (expressionNode == undefined){
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Missing an expression after \"print\"");
}
this.matchSemicolon();
return new PrintNode(expressionNode, this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.VAR_TOKEN: //var
return this.parseVarExpression();
case Token.tokens.IF_TOKEN: // if
return this.parseIfExpression();
case Token.tokens.WHILE_TOKEN: // while
return this.parseWhileExpression();
default:
//unexpected, consume it
return this.parseCompoundExpression(0);
}
}
//parse var a:bool; or var b:int = 213;
Parser.prototype.parseVarExpression = function() {
//cosume var token
this.nextToken();
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN) { // is a id
this.nextToken(); // consume id token
var varName = this.currentToken.text;
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.COLON_TOKEN) { // is not :
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a : after " + varName);
this.skipError();
return;
}
this.nextToken(); //consume : token
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.TYPE_TOKEN) { // is not type token
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a \"int\" or \"bool\" after :");
this.skipError();
return;
}
this.nextToken(); //consume type token
var type = this.currentToken.text;
var initNode;
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN) { // is a = token
this.nextToken(); //consume = token
initNode = this.parseExpression();
}
this.matchSemicolon();
return new VariableNode(varName, type, initNode, this.scanner.currLine);
}
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting an identifier after \"var\"");
this.skipError();
}
Parser.prototype.parseIfExpression = function() {
//cosume if token
this.nextToken();
var condition = this.parseParenExpression();
var expressions = this.parseBlockExpression();
var elseExpressions;
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.ELSE_TOKEN) {
//cosume else token
this.nextToken();
elseExpressions = this.parseBlockExpression();
}
return new IfNode(condition, expressions, elseExpressions, this.scanner.currLine);
}
Parser.prototype.parseWhileExpression = function() {
//cosume while token
this.nextToken();
var condition = this.parseParenExpression();
var expressions = this.parseBlockExpression();
return new WhileNode(condition, expressions, this.scanner.currLine);
}
Parser.prototype.parseParenExpression = function() {
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.LEFTPAREN_TOKEN) {
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a ( ");
} else {
this.nextToken(); //cosume ( token
}
var expression = this.parseExpression();
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.RIGHTPAREN_TOKEN) {
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a ) ");
} else {
this.nextToken(); //cosume ) token
}
return expression;
}
Parser.prototype.parseBlockExpression = function() {
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.LEFTBRACE_TOKEN) {
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a { ");
} else {
this.nextToken(); //cosume { token
}
var block = new ExpressionBlockNode();
var blockExpression = this.parseExpressions(block);
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.RIGHTBRACE_TOKEN) {
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a } ");
} else {
this.nextToken(); //cosume } token
}
return block;
}
Parser.prototype.matchSemicolon = function() {
if(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.SEMICOLON_TOKEN) { //一个语句结束了 应该末尾是一个;
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a ; at the end of expression");
} else {
this.nextToken(); //consume ; token
}
}
Parser.prototype.parseOperand = function() { // 对算数表达式进行分项 例如 1 + 2 * (b * (4 / 6) - a) + 5 - -5
var token = this.nextToken();
switch(token) {
case Token.tokens.INTLITERAL_TOKEN: // 整数常量
return new IntNode(this.currentToken.text, this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.BOOLLITERAL_TOKEN: // bool 常量
return new BoolNode(this.currentToken.text, this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN: // 标示符
var identifier = new IdentifierNode(this.currentToken.text, this.scanner.currLine);
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.MINUSMINUS_TOKEN) {
this.nextToken(); //consume --
return new PostDecrementNode(identifier, this.scanner.currLine); // id--
} else if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.PLUSPLUS_TOKEN) {
this.nextToken(); //consume ++
return new PostIncrementNode(identifier, this.scanner.currLine); // id++
} else {
return identifier; // id
}
case Token.tokens.MINUSMINUS_TOKEN: // --id
if (this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN){
this.nextToken();
return new PreDecrementNode(new IdentifierNode(this.currentToken.text, this.scanner.currLine), this.scanner.currLine);
}else{
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting an identifier for -- expression");
return null;
}
case Token.tokens.PLUSPLUS_TOKEN: // ++id
if (this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.IDENTIFIER_TOKEN){
this.nextToken();
return new PreIncrementNode(new IdentifierNode(this.currentToken.text, this.scanner.currLine), this.scanner.currLine);
}else{
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting an identifier for ++ expression");
return null;
}
case Token.tokens.LEFTPAREN_TOKEN: // 左括号 （
var operand = new ParenNode(this.parseCompoundExpression(0), this.scanner.currLine); // (....) 括号表达式项目
if(this.lookahead() == Token.tokens.RIGHTPAREN_TOKEN) {
// consume )
this.nextToken();
} else {
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Expecting a ) ");
}
return operand;
case Token.tokens.NOT_TOKEN:
return new NotNode(this.parseOperand(), this.scanner.currLine); // 非 因为!的优先级最高 所以可以单独拿出来
case Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN:
return new NegateNode(this.parseOperand(), this.scanner.currLine); // 负数
case Token.tokens.SEMICOLON_TOKEN: // ;表达式结束
return null;
default:
log("Line " + this.scanner.currLine + ":(Syntax Error) Unexpected Token ");
return null;
}
}
Parser.prototype.parseCompoundExpression = function(rightBindingPower) { // 处理复杂的表达式
var operandNode = this.parseOperand(); //得到表达式第一个操作数项目
if(operandNode == null) {
return null;
}
var compoundExpressionNode = new CompoundNode(this.scanner.currLine);
compoundExpressionNode.push(operandNode); //操作数压堆栈
var operator = this.lookahead(); //获取操作符
var leftBindingPower = this.getBindingPower(operator);
if(leftBindingPower == -1) { //不是一个操作符 表明表达式结束
return compoundExpressionNode;
}
while(rightBindingPower < leftBindingPower) { //这里的left 和 right 我们习惯的反方向
operator = this.nextToken();
compoundExpressionNode.push(this.createOperatorNode(operator)); //运算符压堆栈
var node = this.parseCompoundExpression(leftBindingPower);
compoundExpressionNode.push(node); // 操作数(一个表达式)压堆栈
operator = this.lookahead(); //接下来的操作符
leftBindingPower = this.getBindingPower(operator);
if(leftBindingPower == -1) { //不是操作符 表明表达式结束
return compoundExpressionNode;
}
}
return compoundExpressionNode;
}
Parser.prototype.getBindingPower = function(token) { //算符优先级 数字越高越优先
switch(token) {
case Token.tokens.MULT_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.DIV_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.MOD_TOKEN:
return 200; // * / %
case Token.tokens.PLUS_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN:
return 190; //+ -
case Token.tokens.EQUAL_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.NOTEQUAL_TOKEN:
return 180; // == !=
case Token.tokens.AND_TOKEN:
return 170; // &&
case Token.tokens.OR_TOKEN:
return 160; // ||
case Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.MINUSASSIGN_TOKEN:
case Token.tokens.PLUSASSIGN_TOKEN:
return 150; // == -= +=
default:
return -1;
}
}
Parser.prototype.createOperatorNode = function(operator) { //返回操作符node
switch(operator) {
case Token.tokens.PLUS_TOKEN:
return new OperatorPlusNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.MINUS_TOKEN:
return new OperatorMinusNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.MULT_TOKEN:
return new OperatorMultNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.DIV_TOKEN:
return new OperatorDivNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.MOD_TOKEN:
return new OperatorModNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.AND_TOKEN:
return new OperatorAndNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.OR_TOKEN:
return new OperatorOrNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.EQUAL_TOKEN:
return new OperatorEqualNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.NOTEQUAL_TOKEN:
return new OperatorNotEqualNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.ASSIGN_TOKEN:
return new OperatorAssignNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.MINUSASSIGN_TOKEN:
return new OperatorMinusAssignNode(this.scanner.currLine);
case Token.tokens.PLUSASSIGN_TOKEN:
return new OperatorPlusAssignNode(this.scanner.currLine);
default:
return null;
}
}
Parser.prototype.skipError = function() {
while(this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.NEWLINE_TOKEN && this.lookahead() != Token.tokens.EOS_TOKEN) {
this.nextToken();
}
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function extend(subClass, baseClass) {
function inheritance() {}
inheritance.prototype = baseClass.prototype;
subClass.prototype = new inheritance();
subClass.prototype.constructor = subClass;
subClass.baseConstructor = baseClass;
subClass.superClass = baseClass.prototype;
}
function Node(param) {
}
function ExpressionBlockNode() {
ExpressionBlockNode.baseConstructor.call(this, "test");
this.expressions = [];
}
extend(ExpressionBlockNode, Node);
ExpressionBlockNode.prototype.push = function(expression) {
this.expressions.push(expression);
}
ExpressionBlockNode.prototype.iterate = function(func) {
for(var i = 0, l = this.expressions.length; i < l; i++) {
var expression = this.expressions[i];
func(expression, i);
}
}
function PrintNode(expressionNode, line) {
this.expressionNode = expressionNode;
this.line = line;
}
extend(PrintNode, Node);
function IntNode(data, line){
this.data = data;
this.line = line;
}
extend(IntNode, Node);
function BoolNode(data, line){
this.data = data;
this.line = line;
}
extend(IntNode, Node);
function VariableNode(varName, type, initExpressionNode, line) {
this.varName = varName;
this.type = type;
this.initExpressionNode = initExpressionNode;
this.line = line;
}
extend(VariableNode, Node);
function IfNode(conditionExpression, expressions, elseExpressions, line){
this.conditionExpression = conditionExpression;
this.expressions = expressions;
this.elseExpressions = elseExpressions;
this.line = line;
}
extend(IfNode, Node);
function WhileNode(conditionExpression, expressions, line){
this.conditionExpression = conditionExpression;
this.expressions = expressions;
this.line = line;
}
extend(WhileNode, Node);
function IdentifierNode(identifer, line){
this.identifer = identifer;
this.line = line;
}
extend(IdentifierNode, Node);
function ParenNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(ParenNode, Node);
function NegateNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(NegateNode, Node);
function CompoundNode(line){
this.nodes = [];
this.line = line;
}
extend(CompoundNode, Node);
CompoundNode.prototype.push = function (node){
this.nodes.push(node);
}
function OperatorNode(){
}
extend(OperatorNode, Node);
function OperatorPlusNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorPlusNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorMinusNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorMinusNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorMultNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorMultNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorDivNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorDivNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorModNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorModNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorAndNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorAndNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorOrNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorOrNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorEqualNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
function NotNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(NotNode, Node);
extend(OperatorEqualNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorNotEqualNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorNotEqualNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorAssignNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorAssignNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorPlusAssignNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorPlusAssignNode, OperatorNode);
function OperatorMinusAssignNode(line){
this.line = line;
}
extend(OperatorMinusAssignNode, OperatorNode);
function PostIncrementNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(PostIncrementNode, OperatorNode);
function PreIncrementNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(PreIncrementNode, OperatorNode);
function PostDecrementNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(PostDecrementNode, OperatorNode);
function PreDecrementNode(node, line){
this.node = node;
this.line = line;
}
extend(PreDecrementNode, OperatorNode);
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Analyser() {
this.vars = {};
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluateExpressionBlockNode = function(node) {
for(var i = 0; i<node.expressions.length; i++) {
this.evaluateExpressionNode(node.expressions[i]);
}
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluateExpressionNode = function(node) {
if (node instanceof VariableNode){
this.evaluateVariableNode(node);
}else if (node instanceof PrintNode){
this.evaluatePrintNode(node);
}else if (node instanceof CompoundNode){
this.evaluateCompoundNode(node);
}else if (node instanceof IdentifierNode){
this.evaluateIdentifierNode(node);
}
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluatePrintNode = function(node) {
this.evaluateExpressionNode(node.expressionNode);
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluateCompoundNode = function(node) {
for (var i = 0; i < node.nodes.length; i++) {
this.evaluateExpressionNode(node.nodes[i]);
}
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluateIdentifierNode = function(node) {
if(!this.vars[node.identifer]) { //变量没有提前声明
log("Line " + node.line + ":(Semantic Error) " + node.identifer + " should be declared before using.");
}
}
Analyser.prototype.evaluateVariableNode = function(node) {
if(this.vars[node.varName]) {
log("Line " + node.line + ":(Semantic Error) " + node.varName + " has been declared already.");
} else {
this.vars[node.varName] = node;
}
if(node.initExpressionNode) {
this.evaluateExpressionNode(node.initExpressionNode);
} else { //自动初始化变量
if(node.type == "bool") {
node.initExpressionNode = new BoolNode("false");
} else if(node.type == "int") {
node.initExpressionNode = new IntNode(0);
}
}
}
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function () {
var textarea = document.getElementById("source_code");
var run_button = document.getElementById("run");
/* 测试Scanner类 逐个读取Token 且输出每次Token到log*/
run_button.onclick = function() {
var code_to_be_compiled = textarea.value;
var reader = new Reader(code_to_be_compiled);
var scanner = new Scanner(reader);
var parser = new Parser(scanner);
var expressionBlockNode = parser.parse();
console.log(expressionBlockNode);
var analyser = new Analyser();
analyser.evaluateExpressionBlockNode(expressionBlockNode);
};
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<textarea id="source_code" style="width:600px; height:200px">
var a:int;
var c:bool;
var a:bool = 3;
print a;
print b;
/*语法生成树在js console log里*/
</textarea>
<button id="run">Run</button>
<div id="log">
</div>
</body>
</html>