/
cassandra-env.sh
194 lines (172 loc) · 7.47 KB
/
cassandra-env.sh
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
calculate_heap_sizes()
{
case "`uname`" in
Linux)
system_memory_in_mb=`free -m | awk '/Mem:/ {print $2}'`
system_cpu_cores=`egrep -c 'processor([[:space:]]+):.*' /proc/cpuinfo`
break
;;
FreeBSD)
system_memory_in_bytes=`sysctl hw.physmem | awk '{print $2}'`
system_memory_in_mb=`expr $system_memory_in_bytes / 1024 / 1024`
system_cpu_cores=`sysctl hw.ncpu | awk '{print $2}'`
break
;;
SunOS)
system_memory_in_mb=`prtconf | awk '/Memory size:/ {print $3}'`
system_cpu_cores=`psrinfo | wc -l`
break
;;
*)
# assume reasonable defaults for e.g. a modern desktop or
# cheap server
system_memory_in_mb="2048"
system_cpu_cores="2"
;;
esac
# set max heap size based on the following
# max(min(1/2 ram, 1024MB), min(1/4 ram, 8GB))
# calculate 1/2 ram and cap to 1024MB
# calculate 1/4 ram and cap to 8192MB
# pick the max
half_system_memory_in_mb=`expr $system_memory_in_mb / 2`
quarter_system_memory_in_mb=`expr $half_system_memory_in_mb / 2`
if [ "$half_system_memory_in_mb" -gt "1024" ]
then
half_system_memory_in_mb="1024"
fi
if [ "$quarter_system_memory_in_mb" -gt "8192" ]
then
quarter_system_memory_in_mb="8192"
fi
if [ "$half_system_memory_in_mb" -gt "$quarter_system_memory_in_mb" ]
then
max_heap_size_in_mb="$half_system_memory_in_mb"
else
max_heap_size_in_mb="$quarter_system_memory_in_mb"
fi
MAX_HEAP_SIZE="${max_heap_size_in_mb}M"
# Young gen: min(max_sensible_per_modern_cpu_core * num_cores, 1/4 * heap size)
max_sensible_yg_per_core_in_mb="100"
max_sensible_yg_in_mb=`expr $max_sensible_yg_per_core_in_mb "*" $system_cpu_cores`
desired_yg_in_mb=`expr $max_heap_size_in_mb / 4`
if [ "$desired_yg_in_mb" -gt "$max_sensible_yg_in_mb" ]
then
HEAP_NEWSIZE="${max_sensible_yg_in_mb}M"
else
HEAP_NEWSIZE="${desired_yg_in_mb}M"
fi
}
# Override these to set the amount of memory to allocate to the JVM at
# start-up. For production use you almost certainly want to adjust
# this for your environment. MAX_HEAP_SIZE is the total amount of
# memory dedicated to the Java heap; HEAP_NEWSIZE refers to the size
# of the young generation. Both MAX_HEAP_SIZE and HEAP_NEWSIZE should
# be either set or not (if you set one, set the other).
#
# The main trade-off for the young generation is that the larger it
# is, the longer GC pause times will be. The shorter it is, the more
# expensive GC will be (usually).
#
# The example HEAP_NEWSIZE assumes a modern 8-core+ machine for decent pause
# times. If in doubt, and if you do not particularly want to tweak, go with
# 100 MB per physical CPU core.
#MAX_HEAP_SIZE="4G"
#HEAP_NEWSIZE="800M"
if [ "x$MAX_HEAP_SIZE" = "x" ] && [ "x$HEAP_NEWSIZE" = "x" ]; then
calculate_heap_sizes
else
if [ "x$MAX_HEAP_SIZE" = "x" ] || [ "x$HEAP_NEWSIZE" = "x" ]; then
echo "please set or unset MAX_HEAP_SIZE and HEAP_NEWSIZE in pairs (see cassandra-env.sh)"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Specifies the default port over which Cassandra will be available for
# JMX connections.
JMX_PORT="7199"
# Here we create the arguments that will get passed to the jvm when
# starting cassandra.
# enable assertions. disabling this in production will give a modest
# performance benefit (around 5%).
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -ea"
# add the jamm javaagent
check_openjdk=`"${JAVA:-java}" -version 2>&1 | awk '{if (NR == 2) {print $1}}'`
if [ "$check_openjdk" != "OpenJDK" ]
then
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -javaagent:$CASSANDRA_HOME/lib/jamm-0.2.5.jar"
fi
# enable thread priorities, primarily so we can give periodic tasks
# a lower priority to avoid interfering with client workload
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseThreadPriorities"
# allows lowering thread priority without being root. see
# http://tech.stolsvik.com/2010/01/linux-java-thread-priorities-workaround.html
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:ThreadPriorityPolicy=42"
# min and max heap sizes should be set to the same value to avoid
# stop-the-world GC pauses during resize, and so that we can lock the
# heap in memory on startup to prevent any of it from being swapped
# out.
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xms${MAX_HEAP_SIZE}"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xmx${MAX_HEAP_SIZE}"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xmn${HEAP_NEWSIZE}"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError"
# set jvm HeapDumpPath with CASSANDRA_HEAPDUMP_DIR
if [ "x$CASSANDRA_HEAPDUMP_DIR" != "x" ]; then
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:HeapDumpPath=$CASSANDRA_HEAPDUMP_DIR/cassandra-`date +%s`-pid$$.hprof"
fi
if [ "`uname`" = "Linux" ] ; then
# reduce the per-thread stack size to minimize the impact of Thrift
# thread-per-client. (Best practice is for client connections to
# be pooled anyway.) Only do so on Linux where it is known to be
# supported.
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xss128k"
fi
# GC tuning options
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseParNewGC"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:SurvivorRatio=8"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=1"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=75"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly"
# GC logging options -- uncomment to enable
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintGCDetails"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:+PrintPromotionFailure"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -XX:PrintFLSStatistics=1"
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xloggc:/var/log/cassandra/gc-`date +%s`.log"
# uncomment to have Cassandra JVM listen for remote debuggers/profilers on port 1414
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Xdebug -Xnoagent -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=1414"
# Prefer binding to IPv4 network intefaces (when net.ipv6.bindv6only=1). See
# http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=6342561 (short version:
# comment out this entry to enable IPv6 support).
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"
# jmx: metrics and administration interface
#
# add this if you're having trouble connecting:
# JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=<public name>"
#
# see
# https://blogs.oracle.com/jmxetc/entry/troubleshooting_connection_problems_in_jconsole
# for more on configuring JMX through firewalls, etc. (Short version:
# get it working with no firewall first.)
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=$JMX_PORT"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false"
JVM_OPTS="$JVM_OPTS -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false"