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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

Description

You can query a file with a specified format directly with SQL.

Syntax

file_format.`file_path`

Parameters

  • file_format

    Specifies a file format for a given file path, could be TEXTFILE, ORC, PARQUET, etc.

  • file_path

    Specifies a file path with a given format.

Examples

-- PARQUET file
SELECT * FROM parquet.`examples/src/main/resources/users.parquet`;
+------+--------------+----------------+
|  name|favorite_color|favorite_numbers|
+------+--------------+----------------+
|Alyssa|          null|  [3, 9, 15, 20]|
|   Ben|           red|              []|
+------+--------------+----------------+

-- ORC file
SELECT * FROM orc.`examples/src/main/resources/users.orc`;
+------+--------------+----------------+
|  name|favorite_color|favorite_numbers|
+------+--------------+----------------+
|Alyssa|          null|  [3, 9, 15, 20]|
|   Ben|           red|              []|
+------+--------------+----------------+

-- JSON file
SELECT * FROM json.`examples/src/main/resources/people.json`;
+----+-------+
| age|   name|
+----+-------+
|null|Michael|
|  30|   Andy|
|  19| Justin|
+----+-------+

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