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Stage-Wise Neural Architecture Search

This repository provides the implementation of the method proposed in our paper Stage-Wise Neural Architecture Search. Our method discovers competitive and high-performance architectures by exploring one order of magnitude fewer models compared to other approaches, as shown in the figure below. In addition, our method is the most resource-efficient as it designs architectures in a few hours on a single GPU.

LICENSE

Requirements

Quick Start

main.py provides an example of our neural architecture search employing residual modules. We highlight that in this example, we are using only 2 epochs to discover convolutional architectures. However, in our paper, we use 200 epochs to discover the candidate architectures and each one is further trained for 100 epochs (see the experimental setup section in our paper for more details).

Parameters

Our method takes two parameters:

  1. Number of iterations (see line 314 in main.py).
  2. Growth step (see line 312 in main.py).

Additional parameters (not recommended)

  1. Number of components of Partial Least Squares (see line 313 in main.py)

Results

The table below show the comparison between our architectures (using residual modules) with human-designed architectures. Please check our paper for more detailed results. We provide the models and weights to reproduce these results in models/CIFAR10.

Architecture Depth Param. (Million) FLOPs (Million) Inference Time (Milliseconds) Carbon Emission (kgCO_2eq) Accuracy CIFAR-10
ResNet56 56 0.86 125 46.86 1.27 93.03
Ours (it=3) 59 0.69 130 50.16 1.23 93.36
ResNet110 110 1.7 253 90.33 2.26 93.57
Ours (it=5) 67 0.88 149 57.96 1.32 94.27

Please cite our paper in your publications if it helps your research.

@inproceedings{Jordao:2020,
author    = {Artur Jordao,
Fernando Yamada,
Maiko Lie and
William Robson Schwartz},
title     = {Stage-Wise Neural Architecture Search},
booktitle = {International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR).},
}