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Elasticsearch Concise Query

Elasticsearch Concise Query simplifies the process for querying an Elasticsearch index.

import { buildECQ } from 'elasticsearch-concise-query';

It is also available as a React higher-order component:

import { ECQ } from 'elasticsearch-concise-query';
...
const MyComponent = ({query, results}) => { ... }
export default ECQ(conciseQueries, config)(MyComponent)

Contents


Basic Example

See the examples directory for more detailed example usage.

Using esConnect to access indexed Elasticsearch data for use in an application is as easy as passing a simple, single-depth object with search parameters and an optional configuration object into a function:

buildECQ(
  {
    match: { bike_type: 'road' },
    range: { price: { lte: 600, gte: 1000 } },
    enums: { frame: ['carbon', 'aluminum alloy'] },
    multiField: [{ fields: ['description, keywords'], value: 'skinny tires' }]
  },
  {
    index: 'http://path.to/index',
    size: 10,
    required: 4,
    sortBy: { field: 'price', order: 'asc' },
    test: false
  }
);

buildECQ returns an Elasticsearch bool query object:

{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "should": [
        {
          "match": {
            "bike_type": "road"
          }
        },
        {
          "query": {
            "range": {
              "price": {
                "lte": 600,
                "gte": 1000
              }
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "query_string": {
            "query": "carbon OR aluminum alloy",
            "default_field": "frame",
            "analyze_wildcard": false,
            "fuzziness": 0
          }
        },
        {
          "multi_match": {
            "query": "skinny tires",
            "fields": ["description, keywords"]
          }
        }
      ],
      "minimum_should_match": 4
    }
  },
  "size": 5,
  "sort": {
    "price": {
      "order": "asc"
    }
  }
}

Configuration

A configuration object is passed as a second argument to buildECQ:

KEY VALUE TYPE DESCRIPTION
index String The endpoint to send the query object to.
[test] Boolean Runs esConnect in "test mode" (does not send a network request).
[size] Integer Specify the maximum amount of results to return. Default: 10
[required] Integer Specify the minimum amount of queries a result should match (all if omitted).
[sortBy] String Sort results by a specific date.

Interoperability

With elasticsearch.js

To use with ElasticSearch's official Javascript client, elasticsearch.js, simply call buildESQuery as follows in the object given to its search method:

client.search({
  index: 'myindex',
  body: buildECQ(query, config)
});

With ReactiveSearch

To use with ReactiveSearch, a React component library, simply pass a function that calls buildESQuery as follows into the customQuery prop. For example:

<DataSearch
  ...
  customQuery={() => buildECQ(query, config)}
/>

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A syntactically concise Elasticsearch query builder

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