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Abe: a free block chain browser for Bitcoin-based currencies. https://github.com/jtobey/bitcoin-abe

Copyright(C) 2011 by John Tobey <John.Tobey@gmail.com>
License: GNU Affero General Public License, see the file LICENSE.txt.
Portions Copyright (c) 2010 Gavin Andresen, see bct-LICENSE.txt.

Welcome to Abe!

This software reads the Bitcoin block file, transforms and loads the data into a database, and presents a web interface similar to Bitcoin Block Explorer, http://blockexplorer.com/.

Abe draws inspiration from Bitcoin Block Explorer (BBE) and seeks some level of compatibility with it but uses a completely new implementation.

Dependencies

Abe depends on Python 2.7 (or 2.6), the Python Crypto modules, and an SQL database supporting ROLLBACK. Abe runs on PostgreSQL, MySQL's InnoDB engine, SQLite, some ODBC configurations, Oracle, and IBM DB2. Other SQL databases may work with minor changes. See the comments in abe.conf about dbtype for configuration examples.

You will need a copy of the block file (blk0001.dat in your Bitcoin directory). You may let Abe read the block file while Bitcoin runs, assuming Bitcoin only appends to the file (normally true). If you rebuild your block file, you must rebuild Abe's database or at least set datadir.blkfile_offset = 0 to force a rescan. Abe does not currently handle block file changes gracefully.

License

The GNU Affero General Public License (LICENSE.txt) requires whoever modifies this code and runs it on a server to make the modified code available to users of the server. You may do this by forking the Github project (if you received this code from Github.com), keeping your modifications in the new project, and linking to it in the page template. Or you may wish to satisfy the requirement by simply passing "--auto-agpl" to "python -m Abe.abe". This option makes all files in the directory containing abe.py and its subdirectories available to clients. See the comments in abe.conf for more information.

Database

For usage, run "python -m Abe.abe --help" and see the comments in abe.conf.

You will have to specify a database driver and connection arguments (dbtype and connect-args in abe.conf). The dbtype is the name of a Python module that supports your database. Known to work are psycopg2 (for PostgreSQL) and sqlite3. The value of connect-args depends on your database configuration; consult the module's documentation of the connect() method.

You may specify connect-args in any of the following forms:

  • omit connect-args to call connect() with no arguments

  • named arguments as a JSON object, e.g.: connect-args = { "database": "abe", "password": "b1tc0!n" }

  • positional arguments as a JSON array, e.g.: connect-args = ["abe", "abe", "b1tc0!n"]

  • a single string argument on one line, e.g.: connect-args = /var/lib/abe/abe.sqlite

For JSON syntax, see http://www.json.org.

Slow startup

Reading the block file takes much too long, several hours or even days. However, if you use a persistent database, Abe remembers where it stopped reading and starts more quickly the second time.

Web server

By default, Abe expects to be run in a FastCGI environment. For an overview of FastCGI setup, see README-FASTCGI.txt.

To run the built-in HTTP server instead of FastCGI, specify a TCP port and network interface in abe.conf, e.g.:

port 2750
host 127.0.0.1  # or a domain name

Input

To display Namecoin or any block chain with data somewhere other than the default Bitcoin directory, specify "datadir" in abe.conf, e.g.:

datadir = /home/bitcoin/.namecoin

Note that this software is currently unaware of name transactions.

The datadir directive can include a new chain's basic configuration, e.g.:

datadir += [{
        "dirname": "/home/weeds/testnet",
        "chain":   "Weeds",
        "code3":   "WDS",
        "address_version": "o" }]

Note that "+=" adds to the existing datadir configuration, while "=" replaces it.

More information

Please see TODO.txt for a list of what is not yet implemented but would like to be.

Forum thread: https://forum.bitcoin.org/index.php?topic=16141.0

Donations appreciated: 1PWC7PNHL1SgvZaN7xEtygenKjWobWsCuf (BTC) NJ3MSELK1cWnqUa6xhF2wUYAnz3RSrWXcK (NMC)