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Tartarus::Rb

A gem for archiving (deleting) old records you no longer need. Send them straight to tartarus!

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'tartarus-rb'

And then execute:

$ bundle install

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install tartarus-rb

Usage

This game is based on sidekiq-cron, which means you can manage (e.g. disable/enable) jobs from sidekiq-cron UI.

Here are some examples how to use it

Put it in the initializer, e.g. in config/initializers/sidekiq.rb right after loading schedule for sidekiq-cron:

Sidekiq.configure_server do |config|
  config.on(:startup) do
    schedule_file = "config/schedule.yml"

    if File.exist?(schedule_file) && Sidekiq.server?
      Sidekiq::Cron::Job.load_from_hash YAML.load_file(schedule_file)

      tartarus = Tartarus.new

      tartarus.register do |item|
        item.model = ModelThatYouWantToArchive
        item.cron = "5 4 * * *"
        item.queue = "default"
        item.tenants_range = -> { Account.active }
        item.tenant_value_source = :uuid
        item.tenant_id_field = :account_uuid
        item.archive_items_older_than = -> { 30.days.ago }
        item.timestamp_field = :created_at
        item.archive_with = :destroy_all
      end

      tartarus.register do |item|
        item.model = OtherModelThatYouWantToArchive
        item.cron = "5 5 * * *"
        item.queue = "default"
        item.tenants_range = -> { ["Account", "User"] }
        item.tenant_id_field = :model_type
        item.archive_items_older_than = -> { 30.days.ago }
        item.timestamp_field = :created_at
      end

      glacier_configuration = Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier::Configuration.build(
        aws_key: ENV.fetch("AWS_KEY"),
        aws_secret: ENV.fetch("AWS_SECRET"),
        aws_region: ENV.fetch("AWS_REGION"),
        vault_name: ENV.fetch("GLACIER_VAULT_NAME"),
        root_path: Rails.root.to_s,
        archive_registry_factory: ArchiveRegistry,
      )
      # don't forget about installing `aws-sdk-glacier` gem

      tartarus.register do |item|
        item.model = YetAnotherModel
        item.cron = "5 6 * * *"
        item.queue = "default"
        item.timestamp_field = :created_at
        item.archive_items_older_than = -> { 1.week.ago }
        item.remote_storage = Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier.new(glacier_configuration)
      end

      tartarus.schedule #  this method must be called to create jobs for sidekiq-cron!
    end
  end
end

You can use the following config params:

  • model - a name of the ActiveReord model you want to archive, required
  • name - name of your strategy, optional. It fallbacks model.to_s. It's important to set in in cases when you have several strategies for the same model:
  tartarus.register do |item|
    item.model = InternalEvent
    item.name = "archive_account_and_user_internal_events"
    item.cron = "5 5 * * *"
    item.queue = "default"
    item.tenants_range = -> { ["Account", "User"] }
    item.tenant_id_field = :model_type
    item.archive_items_older_than = -> { 30.days.ago }
    item.timestamp_field = :created_at
  end

  tartarus.register do |item|
    item.model = InternalEvent
    item.name = "archive_post_and_comment_internal_events"
    item.cron = "5 15 * * *"
    item.queue = "default"
    item.tenants_range = -> { ["Post", "Comment"] }
    item.tenant_id_field = :model_type
    item.archive_items_older_than = -> { 10.days.ago }
    item.timestamp_field = :created_at
  end
  • cron - cron syntax, required
  • queue - name of the sidekiq queue you want to use for execution of the jobs, required
  • tenants_range - optional, use if you want to scope items by a tenant (or any field that can be used for partitioning). It doesn't have to be ActiveRecord collection, could be just an array. Must be a proc/lambda/object responding to call method. For ActvieRecord collection, find_each loop will be used for optimization.
  • tenant_value_source - optional but required if you want to have scoping by tenant/partitioning field. Specifying :uuid here means that ModelThatYouWantToArchive collection will be scheduled for archiving by uuid of each Account. It defaults to id.
  • tenant_id_field - required when using tenant_value_source/tenant_value_source. It's a DB column that will be used for scoping records by a tenant. For example, here it would be: ModelThatYouWantToArchive.where(account_uuid: value_of_uuid_from_some_active_account)
  • archive_items_older_than - required, for defining retention policy
  • timestamp_field - required, used for performing a query using the value from archive_items_older_than
  • archive_with - optional (defaults to delete_all). Could be delete_all, destroy_all, delete_all_without_batches, destroy_all_without_batches, delete_all_using_limit_in_batches
  • batch_size - optional (defaults to 10_000, used with delete_all_using_limit_in_batches strategy)
  • remote_storage - optional (defaults to Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Null which does nothing). Use this option if you want store the data somewhere before deleting it.

Remote Storage

Currently, only Glacier (for AWS Glacier) is supported. Also, it works only with Postgres database and requires postgres-copy.

To take advantage of this feature you will need a couple of things:

  1. Apply acts_as_copy_target to the archivable model (from postgres-copy gem).
  2. Create a model that will be used as a registry for all uploads that happened.
  3. Install aws-sdk-glacier gem.

If you want to make Version model archivable and use ArchiveRegistry as the registry, you will need the following models and tables:

database.create_table(:archive_registries) do |t|
  t.string :glacier_location, null: false
  t.string :glacier_checksum, null: false
  t.string :glacier_archive_id, null: false
  t.string :archivable_model, null: false
  t.string :tenant_id_field
  t.string :tenant_id
  t.datetime :completed_at, null: false
end

database.create_table(:versions) do |t|
end

class Version < ApplicationRecord
  acts_as_copy_target
end

class ArchiveRegistry < ApplicationRecord
end

You can use the above schema for the registry model as it contains all needed fields.

To initialize the service:

glacier_configuration = Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier::Configuration.build(
  aws_key: ENV.fetch("AWS_KEY"),
  aws_secret: ENV.fetch("AWS_SECRET"),
  aws_region: ENV.fetch("AWS_REGION"),
  vault_name: ENV.fetch("GLACIER_VAULT_NAME"),
  root_path: Rails.root.to_s,
  archive_registry_factory: ArchiveRegistry,
)
Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier.new(glacier_configuration)

You can also pass account_id (by default "-" string will be used):

glacier_configuration = Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier::Configuration.build(
  aws_key: ENV.fetch("AWS_KEY"),
  aws_secret: ENV.fetch("AWS_SECRET"),
  aws_region: ENV.fetch("AWS_REGION"),
  vault_name: ENV.fetch("GLACIER_VAULT_NAME"),
  root_path: Rails.root.to_s,
  archive_registry_factory: ArchiveRegistry,
  account_id: "some_account_id"
)
Tartarus::RemoteStorage::Glacier.new(glacier_configuration)

Important - do not use Glacier Storage for large batches (> 4 GB) as multipart uploads are not supported yet.

If you know what you are doing, you can add your own storage, as long as it complies with the following interface:

class Glacier
  attr_reader :configuration
  private     :configuration

  def initialize(configuration)
    @configuration = configuration
  end

  def store(collection, archivable_model, tenant_id: nil, tenant_id_field: nil)
  end
end

Testing before actually using it

You might want to verify that the gem works in the way you expect it to work. For that, you will be mostly interested in 2 usecases:

  1. scheduling/enqueueing: use Tartarus::ScheduleArchivingModel#schedule - for example, Tartarus::ScheduleArchivingModel.new.schedule("PaperTrailVersion"), it's going to enqueue either Tartarus::Sidekiq::ArchiveModelWithTenantJob or Tartarus::Sidekiq::ArchiveModelWithoutTenantJob, depending on the config.
  2. execution of the archiving logic: use Tartarus::ArchiveModelWithTenant#archive (for example, Tartarus::ArchiveModelWithTenant.new.archive("PaperTrailVersion", "User")) or Tartarus::ArchiveModelWithoutTenant#archive (for example, Tartarus::ArchiveModelWithoutTenant.new.archive("PaperTrailVersion"))

You might also want to check spec/integration to get an idea how the integration tests were written.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/tartarus-rb.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

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A gem for archiving (deleting) old records you don't need anymore

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