path_decrypt.go

package transit

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/base64"

	"github.com/hashicorp/errwrap"
	"github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/errutil"
	"github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/keysutil"
	"github.com/hashicorp/vault/logical"
	"github.com/hashicorp/vault/logical/framework"
	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)

func (b *backend) pathDecrypt() *framework.Path {
	return &framework.Path{
		Pattern: "decrypt/" + framework.GenericNameRegex("name"),
		Fields: map[string]*framework.FieldSchema{
			"name": &framework.FieldSchema{
				Type:        framework.TypeString,
				Description: "Name of the policy",
			},

			"ciphertext": &framework.FieldSchema{
				Type: framework.TypeString,
				Description: `
The ciphertext to decrypt, provided as returned by encrypt.`,
			},

			"context": &framework.FieldSchema{
				Type: framework.TypeString,
				Description: `
Base64 encoded context for key derivation. Required if key derivation is
enabled.`,
			},

			"nonce": &framework.FieldSchema{
				Type: framework.TypeString,
				Description: `
Base64 encoded nonce value used during encryption. Must be provided if
convergent encryption is enabled for this key and the key was generated with
Vault 0.6.1. Not required for keys created in 0.6.2+.`,
			},
		},

		Callbacks: map[logical.Operation]framework.OperationFunc{
			logical.UpdateOperation: b.pathDecryptWrite,
		},

		HelpSynopsis:    pathDecryptHelpSyn,
		HelpDescription: pathDecryptHelpDesc,
	}
}

func (b *backend) pathDecryptWrite(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, d *framework.FieldData) (*logical.Response, error) {
	batchInputRaw := d.Raw["batch_input"]
	var batchInputItems []BatchRequestItem
	var err error
	if batchInputRaw != nil {
		err = mapstructure.Decode(batchInputRaw, &batchInputItems)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to parse batch input: {{err}}", err)
		}

		if len(batchInputItems) == 0 {
			return logical.ErrorResponse("missing batch input to process"), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
		}
	} else {
		ciphertext := d.Get("ciphertext").(string)
		if len(ciphertext) == 0 {
			return logical.ErrorResponse("missing ciphertext to decrypt"), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
		}

		batchInputItems = make([]BatchRequestItem, 1)
		batchInputItems[0] = BatchRequestItem{
			Ciphertext: ciphertext,
			Context:    d.Get("context").(string),
			Nonce:      d.Get("nonce").(string),
		}
	}

	batchResponseItems := make([]BatchResponseItem, len(batchInputItems))
	contextSet := len(batchInputItems[0].Context) != 0

	for i, item := range batchInputItems {
		if (len(item.Context) == 0 && contextSet) || (len(item.Context) != 0 && !contextSet) {
			return logical.ErrorResponse("context should be set either in all the request blocks or in none"), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
		}

		if item.Ciphertext == "" {
			batchResponseItems[i].Error = "missing ciphertext to decrypt"
			continue
		}

		// Decode the context
		if len(item.Context) != 0 {
			batchInputItems[i].DecodedContext, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(item.Context)
			if err != nil {
				batchResponseItems[i].Error = err.Error()
				continue
			}
		}

		// Decode the nonce
		if len(item.Nonce) != 0 {
			batchInputItems[i].DecodedNonce, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(item.Nonce)
			if err != nil {
				batchResponseItems[i].Error = err.Error()
				continue
			}
		}
	}

	// Get the policy
	p, _, err := b.lm.GetPolicy(ctx, keysutil.PolicyRequest{
		Storage: req.Storage,
		Name:    d.Get("name").(string),
	})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if p == nil {
		return logical.ErrorResponse("encryption key not found"), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
	}
	if !b.System().CachingDisabled() {
		p.Lock(false)
	}

	for i, item := range batchInputItems {
		if batchResponseItems[i].Error != "" {
			continue
		}

		plaintext, err := p.Decrypt(item.DecodedContext, item.DecodedNonce, item.Ciphertext)
		if err != nil {
			switch err.(type) {
			case errutil.UserError:
				batchResponseItems[i].Error = err.Error()
				continue
			default:
				p.Unlock()
				return nil, err
			}
		}
		batchResponseItems[i].Plaintext = plaintext
	}

	resp := &logical.Response{}
	if batchInputRaw != nil {
		resp.Data = map[string]interface{}{
			"batch_results": batchResponseItems,
		}
	} else {
		if batchResponseItems[0].Error != "" {
			p.Unlock()
			return logical.ErrorResponse(batchResponseItems[0].Error), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
		}
		resp.Data = map[string]interface{}{
			"plaintext": batchResponseItems[0].Plaintext,
		}
	}

	p.Unlock()
	return resp, nil
}

const pathDecryptHelpSyn = `Decrypt a ciphertext value using a named key`

const pathDecryptHelpDesc = `
This path uses the named key from the request path to decrypt a user
provided ciphertext. The plaintext is returned base64 encoded.
`